CN104192725B - Gantry crane - Google Patents

Gantry crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104192725B
CN104192725B CN201410474741.3A CN201410474741A CN104192725B CN 104192725 B CN104192725 B CN 104192725B CN 201410474741 A CN201410474741 A CN 201410474741A CN 104192725 B CN104192725 B CN 104192725B
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting device
modular cart
power station
crossbeam
gantry crane
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Application number
CN201410474741.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104192725A (en
Inventor
李荣生
刘继英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU RONGBAOSHENG CITY CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Suzhou Dafang Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SUZHOU RONGBAOSHENG CITY CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Suzhou Dafang Special Vehicle Co Ltd
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Application filed by SUZHOU RONGBAOSHENG CITY CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd, Suzhou Dafang Special Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical SUZHOU RONGBAOSHENG CITY CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410474741.3A priority Critical patent/CN104192725B/en
Publication of CN104192725A publication Critical patent/CN104192725A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of gantry crane, a pair lifting device including chassis, being arranged on described chassis, it is connected to the crossbeam between the lifting device top described in a pair, the suspender being connected on described crossbeam and power station, described chassis include two can the modular cart of independent ambulation, two described modular cart are separately positioned on the bottom of described lifting device.The present invention uses modular cart to do walking chassis so that it is be greatly enhanced the adaptability in place, it is not necessary to overlay track.This had both greatly reduced use cost, saved again the use time;And due to the feature of its multi-mode steering so that it goes slick, and operation takes up space little, and can lift by crane, jacking and short distance transhipment, and the route of transhipment do not limited by track, and reliability is high, the easy to operate hoisting operation requirement that disclosure satisfy that various working.

Description

Gantry crane
Technical field
The present invention relates to building, transport field, particularly relate to a kind of gantry crane.
Background technology
Gantry crane is a kind of deformation of bridge crane, is again straddle truck.Straddle truck in the market mostly is wheel-track type, in use, needs to overlay track, big by site influence, the most inconvenient, although also to have some rubber-tyreds, but structure is complicated, bulky, when using in-site installation, needing to use giant caterpillar (or tire) to hang, splicing cost is high, and the cycle is long.It has the disadvantages that on the whole
1 , Wheeltrack type gantry crane, in use, need to overlay track, time and effort consuming, extremely inconvenience;
2 , rubber tyred gantry crane in the market, piece weight is relatively big, on-the-spot splicing extremely inconvenience;
3 , tyre crane in the market turn to underaction, during use, take up room big;
4 , owing to single-piece volume is big, when transition is transported, there is the phenomenon of superelevation, ultra-wide in both of which so that cost of transportation is the highest;
5 , current crawler belt (tyre crane) multiplex be elevator lifting, the steel wire rope maintenance that need to often oil is cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of gantry crane, can be applicable to the lifting of construction and installation, bridge construction, harbour, harbour, Hai Gong etc., jacking, place transport, the assembly of big part.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of gantry crane, a pair lifting device including chassis, being arranged on described chassis, it is connected to the crossbeam between the lifting device top described in a pair, the suspender being connected on described crossbeam and power station, described chassis include two can the modular cart of independent ambulation, two described modular cart are separately positioned on the bottom of described lifting device.
Described modular cart is equipped with the remote controller for controlling its walking, lift or turn to.
Being provided with pedestal in described modular cart, the bottom of described lifting device is fixed on described pedestal.
Described lifting device includes the overcoat being fixed on described pedestal, the elevating ram being arranged in described overcoat and is fixed on the inner sleeve on the cylinder sleeve of described elevating ram, and described crossbeam is connected to described inner sleeve top.
The bottom of described elevating ram is provided with elevating ram seat, and described outer putting is provided with the first fixed oil cylinder for fixing described inner sleeve and the second fixed oil cylinder for fixing described elevating ram seat.
Described lifting device also includes, for it is carried out micro-electric control system and the stay wire sensor that lifting controls, being connected by signal between described micro-electric control system and stay wire sensor.
Described power station is hydraulic power station, and described hydraulic power station is connected in described modular cart.
Described lifting device, modular cart connect a described hydraulic power station, or one described hydraulic power station of common connection respectively.
What described suspender can be dismantled is connected on described crossbeam.
Hereinafter modular cart is described in detail:
Modular cart includes vehicle frame, is arranged on the multiple hitches below vehicle frame and steering mechanism, it is respectively connected with tire in the lower section of suspension holdfast, hitch and steering mechanism generally include by hanging oil cylinder and steering cylinder, and modular cart is equipped with special hydraulic power station and provides power for hanging oil cylinder and steering cylinder and drive its walking.
Modular cart can be equipped with the remote controller that specialized operations goes to walk, turn to, lift, and is walked by remote controller realization, turn to, is lifted various motion;The multi-mode steering function of modular cart can realize keeping straight on, walks crosswise, diagonal, center steering, pendulum are first, wag the tail, and waits and turns to pattern;The axis number of modular cart can be allocated with the difference of the specified lifting amount of straddle truck.
Modular cart realizes the structure of above-mentioned functions and can also refer to the relevant patent that applicant had previously applied for.
Owing to technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
The present invention uses modular cart to do walking chassis so that it is be greatly enhanced the adaptability in place, it is not necessary to overlay track.This had both greatly reduced use cost, saved again the use time;And due to the feature of its multi-mode steering so that it goes slick, and operation takes up space little, and can lift by crane, jacking and short distance transhipment, and the route of transhipment do not limited by track, and reliability is high, the easy to operate hoisting operation requirement that disclosure satisfy that various working.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 Front view for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 Side view for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 Top view for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 Axonometric chart for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 Operating diagram for the present invention.
Wherein: 1 , modular cart; 2 , lifting device; 20 , overcoat; 21 , elevating ram; 22 , inner sleeve; 23 , the second fixed oil cylinder; 24 , the first fixed oil cylinder; 3 , crossbeam; 4 , suspender; 5 , hydraulic power station; 6 , pedestal; 7 , weight.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Such as figure 1-4 Shown a kind of gantry crane, including chassis, a pair lifting device being arranged on chassis 2 , be connected to a pair lifting device 2 Crossbeam between top 3 , be connected to crossbeam 3 On suspender 4 And power station, wherein: power station is hydraulic power station 5 , hydraulic power station 5 It is connected to modular cart 1 On, lifting device 2 , modular cart 1 Connect a hydraulic power station respectively 5 , or one hydraulic power station of common connection 5 .In this city embodiment: chassis include two can the modular cart of independent ambulation 1 , two modular cart 1 It is separately positioned on lifting device 2 Bottom.
Modular cart 1 On be bolted pedestal 6 , lifting device 2 Bottom be fixed on pedestal 6 On.
Lifting device 2 It is fixed on pedestal including by bearing pin 6 On overcoat 20 , be arranged on overcoat 20 Interior elevating ram 21 And it is fixed on elevating ram 21 Cylinder sleeve on inner sleeve 22 , crossbeam 3 It is bolted in inner sleeve 22 Top.Elevating ram 21 Bottom be provided with elevating ram seat (not marking in figure), overcoat 20 On be provided with for fixing inner sleeve 22 The first fixed oil cylinder 24 (often organize lifting device 2 Arrange 1 Individual, set altogether 2 Group) and for fixing the second fixed oil cylinder of elevating ram seat 23 (often organize lifting device 2 Arrange 2 Individual, set altogether 2 Group).Additionally, lifting device 2 Also include for it is carried out micro-electric control system and the stay wire sensor that lifting controls, it is connected by signal between micro-electric control system and stay wire sensor, being fed back by the signal of stay wire sensor, micro-electric control system can ensure the synchronization of lifting action by closed loop control.
Suspender 4 That can dismantle is connected to crossbeam 3 On, suspender 4 Suspender belt length can according to lifting situation change exchange.This lifting device 2 Limited space, only need keep straight on operating mode under, it is also possible to remove modular cart 1 It is placed on the track overlay, after lifting, carries out walking displacement by oil cylinder.
When carrying out lifting work, can follow these steps to carry out:
1 , by remote controller control gantry crane open to wanted hoisting heavy 7 Lifting position;
2 , more finish changing suitable suspender 4
3 , pass through elevating ram 21 By weight 7 It is lifted to the height specified, if a step lifting can not reach requirement height, then can first be given rise to change step height;Particularly as follows:
By the first fixed oil cylinder 24 By elevating ram 21 On inner sleeve 22 First fix;By elevating ram 21 Retract, make elevating ram seat receive and change step height to it;By the second fixed oil cylinder 23 Elevating ram seat is fixed;Inner sleeve 22 Release fixing, elevating ram 21 By weight 7 Lift again, until it reaches the height of requirement;
4 , confirm lay reliable after, lay down suspender 4 , straddle truck is sailed to stand or next round job position.
In the present embodiment, modular cart 1 , pedestal 6 , lifting device 2 And crossbeam 3 It is dismountable connection, time after fractionation by highway transportation, the problem that there is not superelevation, ultra-wide, cost of transportation can be greatly saved;When sea-freight, single-piece all can be put in container, is possible not only to save freight, it is also possible to be substantially reduced the extent of corrosion of equipment in transportation.
Such as figure 5 Shown in: the present invention can two set or many sets complete a lifting or jacking task together, in the course of the work, the action of multiple devices can be controlled by a remote controller simultaneously, synchronicity is good, unlike straddle truck in the market, when two equipment work together, by two operator, often there are some potential safety hazards in poor synchronization;
Above-described embodiment only for technology design and the feature of the present invention are described, its object is to allow person skilled in the art will appreciate that present disclosure and to implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalence changes made according to spirit of the invention or modification, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. null1. a gantry crane,Including chassis、A pair lifting device being arranged on described chassis、It is connected to the crossbeam between the lifting device top described in a pair、It is connected to the suspender on described crossbeam and power station,It is characterized in that: described chassis include two can the modular cart of independent ambulation,Two described modular cart are separately positioned on the bottom of described lifting device,It is provided with pedestal in described modular cart,The bottom of described lifting device is fixed on described pedestal,Described lifting device includes the overcoat being fixed on described pedestal、It is arranged on the elevating ram in described overcoat and is fixed on the inner sleeve on the cylinder sleeve of described elevating ram,Described crossbeam is connected to described inner sleeve top,The bottom of described elevating ram is provided with elevating ram seat,Described outer putting is provided with the first fixed oil cylinder for fixing described inner sleeve and the second fixed oil cylinder for fixing described elevating ram seat;Described lifting device also includes, for it is carried out micro-electric control system and the stay wire sensor that lifting controls, being connected by signal between described micro-electric control system and stay wire sensor.
  2. Gantry crane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described modular cart is equipped with the remote controller for controlling its walking, lift or turn to.
  3. Gantry crane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described power station is hydraulic power station, and described hydraulic power station is connected in described modular cart.
  4. Gantry crane the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described lifting device, modular cart connect a described hydraulic power station, or one described hydraulic power station of common connection respectively.
  5. Gantry crane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: what described suspender can be dismantled is connected on described crossbeam.
CN201410474741.3A 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Gantry crane Active CN104192725B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410474741.3A CN104192725B (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Gantry crane

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410474741.3A CN104192725B (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Gantry crane

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CN104192725A CN104192725A (en) 2014-12-10
CN104192725B true CN104192725B (en) 2016-08-17

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Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104860212B (en) * 2015-04-08 2017-08-25 山东建筑大学 A kind of micro lifter
CN107140529A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-08 肇庆市智高电机有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic remote remote operation hoist
CN107352446A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-17 河南省三轩起重机械有限公司 Liftable trackless gantry crane
CN107601268B (en) * 2017-09-30 2024-01-05 苏州大方特种车股份有限公司 Portal crane
CN107601267B (en) * 2017-09-30 2024-01-05 苏州大方特种车股份有限公司 Lifting appliance capable of sliding
CN107954354A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-24 浙江华顺金属材料有限公司 Charging crane in a kind of big part tablet heavy object box of container
CN109911776A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-21 苏州荣宝升城市建设有限公司 The full landform gantry crane of modular and bridge floor method for dismounting
CN110053634A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-26 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 A kind of straddle-type track girder carrying implement and its application method
CN112777482A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-11 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 Multifunctional and multipurpose hoisting storage rack
CN116639590B (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-11-17 中铁工程服务有限公司 Disassembling and moving device for shield machine assembly in semi-closed station

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201330120Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-10-21 烟台供电公司 Mobile assembled gantry crane
CN201420239Y (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-03-10 苏州大方特种车辆有限公司 Hydraulic locking mechanism
CN102815624A (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-12 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Special-shaped object lifting transport vehicle
CN202643144U (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-01-02 上海增欣机电设备制造有限公司 Hydraulic four-column telescopic gantry crane
CN102912737A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-06 上海市机械施工有限公司 Liftable high-bracket trolley and adjacent-span forming and whole-span longitudinal moving mounting process for bridge
CN104015819A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-03 苏州大方特种车股份有限公司 Auxiliary driving module vehicle and transport vehicle with same
CN204096950U (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-14 苏州大方特种车股份有限公司 Transfer crane

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201330120Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-10-21 烟台供电公司 Mobile assembled gantry crane
CN201420239Y (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-03-10 苏州大方特种车辆有限公司 Hydraulic locking mechanism
CN102815624A (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-12 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Special-shaped object lifting transport vehicle
CN202643144U (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-01-02 上海增欣机电设备制造有限公司 Hydraulic four-column telescopic gantry crane
CN102912737A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-06 上海市机械施工有限公司 Liftable high-bracket trolley and adjacent-span forming and whole-span longitudinal moving mounting process for bridge
CN104015819A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-03 苏州大方特种车股份有限公司 Auxiliary driving module vehicle and transport vehicle with same
CN204096950U (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-14 苏州大方特种车股份有限公司 Transfer crane

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