CN104192053B - Engineering machinery headlight transfer - Google Patents

Engineering machinery headlight transfer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104192053B
CN104192053B CN201410417797.5A CN201410417797A CN104192053B CN 104192053 B CN104192053 B CN 104192053B CN 201410417797 A CN201410417797 A CN 201410417797A CN 104192053 B CN104192053 B CN 104192053B
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China
Prior art keywords
rocking bar
headlight
engineering machinery
push rod
double
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CN201410417797.5A
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CN104192053A (en
Inventor
梁荣生
周媛
蒋文浩
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World Heavy Industry China Co Ltd
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World Heavy Industry China Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of engineering machinery headlight transfer, including headlight, DC source, double-point double-throw switch, turn to electric magnet, push rod, connecting rod and rocking bar, DC source is connected with turning to electric magnet by double-point double-throw switch, electromagnet armature is turned to be connected with push rod one end, push rod detent mechanism it is provided with between electromagnet armature and guide pad turning to, the push rod other end is hinged with connecting rod one end, in the middle part of the connecting rod other end and rocking bar hinged, rocking bar one end is hinged with the rocking bar core being fixed on engineering machinery swing arm, the rocking bar other end is hinged by arc chute pin and arc chute seat, rocking bar it is fixed on rocking bar core one end bottom headlight. present configuration is simple, flexible and convenient operation, easy to make, cost is low, adopts simple many bars structure and electric magnet, it is achieved that the change of engineering machinery headlamp illumination angle. improve the safety of engineering machinery night work, extend the service life of engineering machinery under bad working environments.

Description

Engineering machinery headlight transfer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the illuminator of a kind of engineering machinery, especially a kind of device making headlight turn to, belong to engineering machinery lighting fitting technical field.
Background technology
Illuminator be related to vehicle and engineering machinery travel or job safety a requisite vitals, it is frequently necessary to the vehicle of night work and engineering machinery particularly important especially particularly with those. Headlight such as existing excavator is generally fixedly mounted in the middle part of swing arm, can not automatic direction regulating, can play a degree of illuminating effect when actual job is, but owing to hard-wired headlight can not be actually needed, according to driver, the light angle changing headlight, bury potential safety hazard. Excavator operation operating mode is generally relatively more severe, and on-the-spot lighting condition is very poor or does not illuminate. Owing to fixedly mounting the illumination dead angle of headlight, operating personnel can not understand the working condition at excavator-type shovel clamshell excavator place in time, causes that bucket digs bad and shortens service life of bucket. Excavator is when upwards working uphill, owing to can not grasp the operating mode above operation in time, it is possible to can cause landslide, directly threaten the life security of driver. Especially cut into a mountain dig stone time, the generation of the problems referred to above more can give excavator itself also give driver. How to allow excavator operation personnel operation in the illumination zone that night needs, to grasp working condition timely, it is to avoid dangerous generation, become a big problem of engineering machinery illuminator research.
The utility model patent of CN201816510U discloses " a kind of steering drive device for automobile headlight adapts to headlight illuminator ", this system is self adaptation headlight illuminator, include upper box cover, lower casing, it is loaded on the centrifugation formula gear drive in lid, it is located at the DC stepper motor outside lid, the transmission output shaft stretched out in lid, centrifugation formula gear drive includes at least two group coaxial variable mode-gears, DC stepper motor drives first group of coaxial variable mode-gear by master gear, first group of coaxial variable mode-gear and second group of coaxial variable mode-gear engagement, second group of coaxial variable mode-gear engages with annular internal tooth gear again.For ensureing the steady of output torque, it is additionally provided with 1-3 in lid and supports gear. This self adaptation headlight illuminator has saving space, compact conformation, transmission output torque is big, moment output is steadily, the advantages such as the stability of equilibrium of working gear is good, but, this system structure is complicated, gear is of a great variety, also using expensive DC stepper motor, manufacturing cost is significantly high, is unfavorable for promoting the use of.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, low cost of manufacture, workable Workpiece clamping device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of engineering machinery headlight transfer, including headlight, DC source, double-point double-throw switch, turn to electric magnet, guide pad, push rod, connecting rod, rocking bar, arc chute seat, arc chute pin and rocking bar core, DC source is connected with turning to electric magnet by double-point double-throw switch, electromagnet armature is turned to be connected with push rod one end, push rod midfoot support is in guide pad, push rod detent mechanism it is provided with between electromagnet armature and guide pad turning to, the push rod other end is hinged with connecting rod one end, in the middle part of the connecting rod other end and rocking bar hinged, rocking bar one end is hinged with the rocking bar core being fixed on engineering machinery swing arm, the rocking bar other end is hinged by arc chute pin and arc chute seat, guide pad, rocking bar core two ends and arc chute two ends are fixed on engineering machinery swing arm side, are fixed on rocking bar bottom headlight on rocking bar core one end.
The purpose of the present invention can also be realized further by techniques below measure.
Aforesaid engineering machinery headlight transfer, wherein said double-point double-throw switch is arranged in engineering machinery driving cabin, double-point double-throw switch input communicates with DC source both positive and negative polarity respectively, is connected with the first end turning to electric magnet and the second end respectively after two outfan parallel connections of double-point double-throw switch.
Aforesaid engineering machinery headlight transfer, wherein said push rod detent mechanism includes multiple rows of location teeth groove that positioning electromagnet, location bar and push rod side are arranged, described positioning electromagnet is vertically set on the downside of the teeth groove of multiple rows of location, bar lower end is vertical is connected with location for positioning electromagnet armature, it is supported on positioning electromagnet shell by stage clip in the middle part of the bar of location, bar upper end, location is stretched out positioning electromagnet shell and is embedded in the teeth groove of location, and DC source both positive and negative polarity is connected with positioning electromagnet two ends respectively by and off switch.
Aforesaid engineering machinery headlight transfer, wherein the rocking bar other end is provided with kidney-shaped elongated slot; Arc chute seat is provided with arc chute.
Aforesaid engineering machinery headlight transfer, wherein the longitudinal profile of arc chute pin is " I-shaped ", including top cover and shank, described shank mediad vertically extends cervical region, described cervical region is vertically upward through arc chute and kidney-shaped elongated slot, and cervical region top is fixing with top cover to be connected.
It is 0��43 �� that rocking bar carries engineering machinery headlight around the pendulum angle �� at hinged center, rocking bar one end.
Present configuration is simple, flexible and convenient operation, easy to make, cost is low, adopt simple many bars structure and electric magnet, utilize the commutation of double-point double-throw switch so that DC source both positive and negative polarity swaps with the connection turning to electric magnet, thus producing different magnetic directions, pull or promote push rod to move forward and backward so that rocking bar carries the engineering machinery headlight hinged pivot around rocking bar one end, thus realizing the change of engineering machinery headlamp illumination angle. Push rod detent mechanism of the present invention can make engineering machinery headlight position and lock in the light angle needed, and improves the safety of engineering machinery night work, extends the service life of engineering machinery under bad working environments.
Advantages of the present invention and feature, by for illustration and explanation by the non-limitative illustration of preferred embodiment below, these embodiments, it is only used as example with reference to accompanying drawing and provides.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is arranged on excavator swing arm;
Fig. 3 is I enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the arc chute pin of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described for the embodiment being arranged on excavator swing arm below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment includes headlight 1, DC source 2, double-point double-throw switch 3, turns to electric magnet 4, guide pad 5, push rod 6, connecting rod 7, rocking bar 8, arc chute seat 9, arc chute pin 10 and rocking bar core 20, DC source 2 is connected with turning to electric magnet 4 by double-point double-throw switch 3, electromagnet armature 43 is turned to be connected with push rod 6 left end, push rod 6 midfoot support, in guide pad 5, is slidably matched with guide pad 5. Push rod 6 right-hand member is hinged with connecting rod 7 left end, hinged in the middle part of connecting rod 7 right-hand member and rocking bar 8, and rocking bar 8 left end is hinged with rocking bar core 20, and rocking bar 8 right-hand member is hinged by arc chute pin 10 and arc chute seat 9. Arc chute seat 9 and rocking bar core 20 are the steel plate bending part of intermediate projections, and guide pad 5, rocking bar core 20 two ends and arc chute seat 9 two ends are weldingly fixed on engineering machinery swing arm 30 side. Double-point double-throw switch 3 is arranged on the control panel place of driver's cabin, facilitates operator. Drawing two wires respectively from DC source 2 both positive and negative polarity to illustrate connection shown in Fig. 1 and receive two, the centre binding post of double-point double-throw switch 3, all the other 4 binding posts turn to the first end 41 (a end) of electric magnet 4 and the second end 42 (b end) by being coupled with after the one group of parallel connection of two diametrical connection terminals.
As shown in Figure 4, push rod detent mechanism 40 is arranged on and turns between electromagnet armature 43 and guide pad 5, including multiple rows of location teeth groove 61 that positioning electromagnet 401, location bar 402 and push rod 6 side are arranged, positioning electromagnet 401 is vertically set on the downside of multiple rows of location teeth groove 61, bar 402 lower end is vertical is connected with location for positioning electromagnet armature 411, in the middle part of the bar 402 of location, boss is supported on positioning electromagnet shell 405 by stage clip 403, and bar 402 upper end, location is embedded in the teeth groove 61 of location. DC source 2 both positive and negative polarity is connected with positioning electromagnet 401 two ends respectively by and off switch 404, and on and off switch 404 (S) is also mounted at control panel place in the driver's cabin being easy to operation.
Rocking bar 8 right-hand member is provided with kidney-shaped elongated slot 81, and arc chute seat 9 is provided with arc chute 91, it is simple to arc chute pin 10 drives rocking bar 8 to swing, and fixes bar and be fixed on rocking bar 8 through the rocking bar fixing hole 82 near rocking bar core 20 one end bottom headlight 1. It is 0��40 �� that rocking bar 8 carries headlight 1 around the pendulum angle �� at the hinged center of rocking bar 8 left end, and the present embodiment is 37 ��, and headlight 1 can regulate within the scope of 0��37 ��, it is simple to excavator night work.
As shown in Figure 4, the longitudinal profile of arc chute pin 10 is " I-shaped ", including top cover 101 and shank 102, described shank 102 mediad vertically extends cervical region 103, described cervical region 103 is vertically upward through arc chute 91 and kidney-shaped elongated slot 81, and cervical region 103 top and top cover 104 are riveted. It is easy to the swing of rocking bar 8, it is prevented that arc chute pin 10 comes off.
When needs adjust headlight 1 direction, first Guan Bi on and off switch 404 (S), positioning electromagnet 401 obtains electric generation magnetic field, and positioning electromagnet armature 411 drives location bar 402 to overcome stage clip elastic force downward, bar 32 upper end, location departs from location teeth groove 61, and push rod 6 unlocks and can move left and right.Then double-point double-throw switch 3 is made to connect to the left, the first end 41 (a end) turning to electric magnet 4 connects DC source 2 positive pole, second end 42 (b end) connects DC source 2 negative pole, DC source 2, double-point double-throw switch 3 and turn to electromagnet armature 41 to constitute forward loop, electric magnet 4 is turned to produce forward magnetic field, promote push rod 6 to move to right, promote rocking bar 8 to rotate clockwise under the guiding at arc chute 91 by push rod 6, connecting rod 7, it is achieved that headlight 1 turns to clockwise.
The operating process that headlight 1 turns to counterclockwise is essentially identical with said process, institute the difference is that: double-point double-throw switch 3 connects to the right, the first end 41 (a end) turning to electric magnet 4 connects DC source 2 negative pole, second end 42 (b end) connects DC source 2 positive pole, DC source 2, double-point double-throw switch 3 and turn to electromagnet armature 41 to constitute negative sense loop, electric magnet 4 is turned to produce opposing magnetic field, push rod 6 is pulled to move to left, rocking bar 8 is promoted to rotate counterclockwise under the guiding of arc chute 91 by push rod 6, connecting rod 7, it is achieved that headlight 1 turns to counterclockwise.
Complete after headlight 1 turns to, by double-point double-throw switch 3 in centre position, on and off switch 404 (S) disconnects, and now location bar 402 upwards moves under the effect of stage clip reset force, embedding location, bar 32 upper end, location teeth groove 61 locks push rod 6 so that it is can not move left and right.
The present embodiment can make headlight 1 swing within the scope of 0��37 ��, has widened the illumination visual field of nighttime driving person, meets excavator night work demand.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments, all employings to be equal to replacement or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation formation, all falls within the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (7)

1. an engineering machinery headlight transfer, it is characterized in that: include headlight, DC source, double-point double-throw switch, turn to electric magnet, guide pad, push rod, connecting rod, rocking bar, arc chute seat, arc chute pin and rocking bar core, DC source is connected with turning to electric magnet by double-point double-throw switch, electromagnet armature is turned to be connected with push rod one end, push rod midfoot support is in guide pad, push rod detent mechanism it is provided with between electromagnet armature and guide pad turning to, the push rod other end is hinged with connecting rod one end, in the middle part of the connecting rod other end and rocking bar hinged, rocking bar one end is hinged with the rocking bar core being fixed on engineering machinery swing arm, the rocking bar other end is hinged by arc chute pin and arc chute seat, guide pad, rocking bar core two ends and arc chute seat two ends are fixed on engineering machinery swing arm side, are fixed on rocking bar bottom headlight on rocking bar core one end.
2. engineering machinery headlight transfer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described double-point double-throw switch is arranged in engineering machinery driving cabin, double-point double-throw switch input communicates with DC source both positive and negative polarity respectively, is connected with the first end turning to electric magnet and the second end respectively after two outfan parallel connections of double-point double-throw switch.
3. engineering machinery headlight transfer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described push rod detent mechanism includes multiple rows of location teeth groove that positioning electromagnet, location bar and push rod side are arranged, described positioning electromagnet is vertically set on the downside of the teeth groove of multiple rows of location, bar lower end is vertical is connected with location for positioning electromagnet armature, it is supported on positioning electromagnet shell by stage clip in the middle part of the bar of location, bar upper end, location is stretched out positioning electromagnet shell and is embedded in the teeth groove of location, and DC source both positive and negative polarity is connected with positioning electromagnet two ends respectively by and off switch.
4. engineering machinery headlight transfer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rocking bar other end is provided with kidney-shaped elongated slot.
5. engineering machinery headlight transfer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: arc chute seat is provided with arc chute.
6. engineering machinery headlight transfer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the longitudinal profile of arc chute pin is " I-shaped ", including top cover and shank, described shank mediad vertically extends cervical region, described cervical region is vertically upward through arc chute and kidney-shaped elongated slot, and cervical region top is fixing with top cover to be connected.
7. engineering machinery headlight transfer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is 0��43 �� that rocking bar carries headlight around the pendulum angle �� at hinged center, rocking bar one end.
CN201410417797.5A 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 Engineering machinery headlight transfer Active CN104192053B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410417797.5A CN104192053B (en) 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 Engineering machinery headlight transfer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410417797.5A CN104192053B (en) 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 Engineering machinery headlight transfer

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CN104192053B true CN104192053B (en) 2016-06-08

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108648324B (en) * 2018-05-12 2020-07-31 安徽枫雅轩科技信息服务有限公司 Toy coin emitter capable of repeating
CN109077048A (en) * 2018-10-30 2018-12-25 新昌县利安轴承有限公司 A kind of Agent spraying machine equipment for agricultural greenhouse
CN113002416B (en) * 2021-03-02 2022-05-06 安徽工程大学 Adjustable automobile front headlamp

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CN2187566Y (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-01-18 陈宝诚 Motive vehicle light adjuster
CN2179838Y (en) * 1993-12-06 1994-10-19 高龙羽 Automatic steering variable-focus means for vehicle headlight
CN2184607Y (en) * 1993-12-25 1994-12-07 李芸 Automatic turning device for motor vehicle large lamp
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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20141210

Assignee: JIANGSU ZHENJI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: SINO-FOREIGN JOINT VENTURE WORLD HEAVY INDUSTRY (CHINA) Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2023320000082

Denomination of invention: Headlight steering device of construction machinery

Granted publication date: 20160608

License type: Common License

Record date: 20230206

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract