CN104189815A - 治疗小儿支气管哮喘的中药制剂 - Google Patents
治疗小儿支气管哮喘的中药制剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104189815A CN104189815A CN201410415717.2A CN201410415717A CN104189815A CN 104189815 A CN104189815 A CN 104189815A CN 201410415717 A CN201410415717 A CN 201410415717A CN 104189815 A CN104189815 A CN 104189815A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese medicine
- medicine preparation
- bronchial asthma
- preparation
- traditional chinese
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 208000030603 inherited susceptibility to asthma Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021551 crystal sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 abstract description 23
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000758794 Asarum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000218671 Ephedra Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017443 Hedysarum boreale Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007858 Hedysarum occidentale Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001947 glycyrrhiza glabra rhizome/root Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003172 expectorant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003419 expectorant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000552 rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010028748 Nasal obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000954 anitussive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940124584 antitussives Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000003026 hypopharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 201000009890 sinusitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011446 Amygdalus persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010008469 Chest discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005171 Dysmenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013935 Dysmenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061245 Internal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010033425 Pain in extremity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033557 Palpitations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000002381 Prunus davidiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001601725 Sthenias Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019790 abdominal distention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000002399 aphthous stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000013116 chronic cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013219 diaphoresis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001709 ictal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000013220 shortness of breath Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
一种治疗小儿支气管哮喘的中药制剂，其主要原料药材是：射干、甘草、桃仁、麻黄、细辛、冬花、大枣、干姜。所述中药制剂具有增强机体免疫力、止咳化痰、清肺净肺的功效，用于治疗小儿支气管哮喘效果明显。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域，具体涉及一种治疗小儿支气管哮喘的中药制剂。
背景技术
小儿支气管哮喘表现为发作性咳嗽、胸闷及呼吸困难。部分患者咳痰，多于发作趋于缓解时痰多，如无合并感染，常为白黏痰，质韧，有时呈米粒状或黏液柱状。发作时的严重程度和持续时间个体差异很大，轻者仅有胸部紧迫感，持续数分钟，重者极度呼吸困难，持续数周或更长时间，夜间及凌晨常发作，冷空气等诱发加重。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有增强机体免疫力、止咳化痰、清肺净肺功效的中药制剂，用于治疗小儿支气管哮喘。
本发明的技术方案：
本发明所述药物的原料药材是经过发明人进行大量摸索总结得出的，具有较好的效果：射干、甘草、桃仁、麻黄、细辛、冬花、大枣、干姜。
为达更佳使用效果，本发明还提供了治疗该腹胀的中药制剂的制备方法；其制备方法为以下步骤：步骤一)将原料药材射干、甘草、桃仁、麻黄、细辛、冬花、大枣、干姜，分别制成饮片，经过高压锅蒸煮杀菌30-60分钟，晾干，获得无菌原材料；
步骤二)、把步骤一)所获得的无菌原材料，加入冰糖混合，获得中药制剂；
步骤三)、把步骤二)所获中药制剂进行密封包装，获得商品中药制剂。
为达到增强机体免疫力、止咳化痰、清肺净肺功效，本发明选择射干、甘草、桃仁、麻黄、细辛、冬花、大枣、干姜进行组合的，将这些药物组合，使得各药物功效产生协同作用，从而能够有效治疗小儿支气管哮喘。选取的原料中药材中，其功效和药理作用分别是：
射干：味苦、性寒、微毒。功能主治：用于感受风热，或痰热壅盛所致的咽喉肿痛等症。用于痰涎壅盛，咳嗽气喘等症。咽喉肿痛，喉痹不通，二便不通，诸药不效，腹部积水，皮肤发黑，乳痈初起。
甘草：是一种补益中草药。药用部位是根及根茎，甘草多生长在干旱、半干旱的沙土、沙漠边缘和黄土丘陵地带，在引黄灌区的田野和河滩地里也易于繁殖，性平，味甘。功能主治：补脾益气，清热解毒，祛痰止咳，缓急止痛，调和诸药。用于脾胃虚弱，倦怠乏力，心悸气短，咳嗽痰多，脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛，痈肿疮毒，缓解药物毒性、烈性，在中医上，甘草补脾益气，止咳润肺，缓急解毒，调和百药。
桃仁：蔷薇科植物桃Amygdalus persica L.或山桃Amygdalus davidiana(Carr.)C.de Vos ex Henry的干燥成熟种子。【性味归经】苦、甘，平。归心、肝、大肠经。【功能主治】活血祛瘀，润肠通便，止咳平喘。用于经闭，痛经，癓瘕痞块，跌扑损伤，肠燥便秘。
麻黄：发汗解表和利水消肿力强，多用于风寒表实证，胸闷喘咳，风水浮肿，风湿痹痛，阴疽，痰核。蜜麻黄性温偏润，辛散发汗作用缓和，增强了润肺止咳之功，以宣肺平喘止咳力胜。多用于表症已解，气喘咳嗽。麻黄绒作用缓和，适于老人、幼儿及虚人风寒感冒。
细辛：【归经】：肺经、肾经、心经、肝经、胆经、脾经。【性味】味辛；性温；小毒。【功效】：解表散寒；祛风止痛；温肺化饮；通窍。【主治】：散寒祛风；止痛；温肺化饮；通窍。风寒表证；头痛，牙痛；风湿痹痛；痰饮咳喘；鼻塞；鼻渊；口疮。用于风寒感冒，头痛，牙痛，鼻塞鼻渊，风湿痹痛，痰饮喘咳。
冬花：性味辛温，具有润肺下气，化痰止嗽的作用。在《本经》中记载：对“寒束肺经之饮邪喘、嗽最宜”。气味虽温，润而不燥，则温热之邪，郁于肺经而不得疏泄者，亦能治之。故外感内伤、寒热虚实的咳嗽，皆可应用。特别是肺虚久咳不止，最为适用；【性味】：味辛、性温。【功效】：化痰止咳。有镇咳下气，润肺祛痰的功能。【主治】：咳嗽，气喘，肺痿，咳吐痰血等症。
大枣：味甘性温、归脾胃经，有补中益气、养血安神、缓和药性的功能；而现代的药理学则发现，红枣含有蛋白质、脂肪、醣类、有机酸、维生素A、维生素C、微量钙多种氨基酸等丰富的营养成份。枣能提高人体免疫力，并可抑制癌细胞：药理研究发现，红枣能促进白细胞的生成，降低血清胆固醇，提高血清白蛋白，保护肝脏，红枣中还含有抑制癌细胞，甚至可使癌细胞向正常细胞转化的物质。
干姜：【性味、归经】味辛，性热。归脾、胃、心、肺经。【功效】温中散寒，回阳通脉，燥湿消痰，温肺化饮。【主治】脘腹冷痛；呕吐；泄泻，亡阳厥逆；寒饮喘咳；寒湿痹痛。
本发明所述内服中药制剂具有增强机体免疫力、止咳化痰、清肺净肺的功效，用于治疗儿支气管哮喘。将这些药物组合，使得各药物功效产生协同作用从而能够有效治疗儿支气管哮喘症状。
具体实施方法
所述治疗小儿支气管哮喘的中药制剂，其主要原料药材是，射干、甘草、桃仁、麻黄、细辛、冬花、大枣、干姜。本发明选择射干、甘草、桃仁、麻黄、细辛、冬花、大枣、干姜进行组合的，将这些药物组合，使得各药物功效产生协同作用从而能够有效治疗小儿支气管哮喘。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗小儿支气管哮喘的中药制剂，其特征在于：其主要原料药材分别是，射干、甘草、桃仁、麻黄、细辛、冬花、大枣、干姜。
2.按照权利要求1所述的中药制剂，其特征在于制备方法：其制备方法在于下述步骤：步骤一)将射干、甘草、桃仁、麻黄、细辛、冬花、大枣、干姜，分别制成饮片，经过高压锅蒸煮杀菌30-60分钟，晾干，获得无菌原材料；
步骤二)、把步骤一)所获得的无菌原材料，加入冰糖混合，获得中药制剂；
步骤三)、把步骤二)所获中药制剂进行密封包装，获得商品中药制剂。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410415717.2A CN104189815A (zh) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | 治疗小儿支气管哮喘的中药制剂 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410415717.2A CN104189815A (zh) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | 治疗小儿支气管哮喘的中药制剂 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104189815A true CN104189815A (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52075286
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410415717.2A Pending CN104189815A (zh) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | 治疗小儿支气管哮喘的中药制剂 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104189815A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105362864A (zh) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 李小群 | 治疗小儿支气管哮喘的黄芩组合药物 |
-
2014
- 2014-08-15 CN CN201410415717.2A patent/CN104189815A/zh active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105362864A (zh) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 李小群 | 治疗小儿支气管哮喘的黄芩组合药物 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104474471A (zh) | 一种治疗甲状腺的中药组合物 | |
| CN101983675A (zh) | 一种治疗哮喘的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
| CN104721426A (zh) | 一种促进骨折愈合的中药组合物 | |
| CN103610915B (zh) | 一种治疗咽喉肿痛的中药 | |
| CN104288477A (zh) | 一种治疗小儿哮喘的中药制剂 | |
| CN104840855A (zh) | 一种治疗肺结核的中药组合物 | |
| CN102688451B (zh) | 一种治疗酒精性脂肪肝的中药组合物 | |
| CN105521332A (zh) | 治疗肛裂的中药组合物及其制备方法和应用 | |
| CN104257986A (zh) | 一种治疗肾炎的中药 | |
| CN107744549A (zh) | 一种治疗牙痛的药物及其制备方法 | |
| CN103623355B (zh) | 一种治疗滑动性斜疝的中药制剂 | |
| CN105998860A (zh) | 一种治疗骨关节病的中药组合物 | |
| CN104189826A (zh) | 治疗小儿支气管哮喘的中药制剂 | |
| CN104013932B (zh) | 治疗内伤咳嗽的中药药丸 | |
| CN105168945A (zh) | 一种用于促进骨折愈合的外用药膏及制备方法 | |
| CN104689266A (zh) | 一种用于夏季风寒感冒的中药 | |
| CN103990100B (zh) | 一种治疗偏头痛的中药组合物 | |
| CN105079419A (zh) | 一种治疗咽喉肿痛的中药组合物 | |
| CN103432385B (zh) | 一种用于周围神经损伤术后修复的药物 | |
| CN104491537A (zh) | 一种治疗风湿性心脏病的中药组合物 | |
| CN104352773A (zh) | 治疗慢性支气管炎、支气管哮喘的中药制剂 | |
| CN104056217A (zh) | 治疗老年咳喘的中药制剂 | |
| CN104042872A (zh) | 治疗小儿感冒的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
| CN107789584A (zh) | 一种用于治疗气阴两虚型冠心病心绞痛的中药胶囊 | |
| CN104771551A (zh) | 一种治疗咽炎和鼻窦炎并发的中药喷雾剂及制法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141210 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |