CN104186394A - Cultivation method for crystal shrimps - Google Patents

Cultivation method for crystal shrimps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104186394A
CN104186394A CN201410496448.7A CN201410496448A CN104186394A CN 104186394 A CN104186394 A CN 104186394A CN 201410496448 A CN201410496448 A CN 201410496448A CN 104186394 A CN104186394 A CN 104186394A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
crystal
bait
culturing jar
value
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Pending
Application number
CN201410496448.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜伟林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou City Xiangcheng District Xinshidai Special Aquafarm
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Suzhou City Xiangcheng District Xinshidai Special Aquafarm
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Application filed by Suzhou City Xiangcheng District Xinshidai Special Aquafarm filed Critical Suzhou City Xiangcheng District Xinshidai Special Aquafarm
Priority to CN201410496448.7A priority Critical patent/CN104186394A/en
Publication of CN104186394A publication Critical patent/CN104186394A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for crystal shrimps. The cultivation method for the crystal shrimps comprises preparation of a breeding tank, regulation of water quality and selection of bait; the preparation of the breeding tank, the regulation of water quality and the selection of bait comprise the following steps: a. the selection of the breeding tank: a cylindrical aquarium is selected; b. the cultivation environment: a layer of bottom sand with the thickness of 3-8 cm is paved at the bottom of the cylindrical aquarium; the bottom sand is ADA sand or large rocky sands; a sinking wood is tied to Moss seaweed and placed into the cylindrical aquarium; c. The regulation of the water quality comprises the regulation of total hardness GH and carbonate hardness KH; d. the control of water temperature: the water temperature of cultivating the crystal red shrimps is between 24-26 DEG C; e. the selection of the bait: special forage matched with cooked spinach are selected as the bait. Through the cultivation method for the crystal shrimps provided by the invention, the growth and reproduction of the crystal red shrimps can be ensured. Therefore, the production of the crystal red shrimps can be improved.

Description

A kind of crystal shrimp aquaculture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of crystal shrimp aquaculture method.
Background technology
Crystal shrimp occurs it being in Japan the earliest, and Suzuki Mr. Kang of a specified duration of Japan in 1996 takes back Japan the rainbow diamond shrimp that originates in Hong Kong, through very long cultivation in 6 years and 15 generations, purifies, and has stablized gene.Red recessive gene is kept, also just become the crystal shrimp of today.
Crystal shrimp becomes the high aquatic-organism of ornamental value because of body colour red and white, and crystal shrimp grade classification is clear and definite, and color is beautiful, within the short time, becomes classical pet kind very powerful and exceedingly arrogant in numerous aquatic-organisms.In recent years, the upsurge of one crystal shrimp is all rolled in Japan and various places, Asia, and a lot of Shui nationality fans also begin one's study and cultivate crystal shrimp.
Due to a little less than crystal shrimp fertility, bad adaptability and high to water quality requirement, so crystal shrimp aquaculture is confined to some Shui nationality fans cultivation, existing crystal shrimp aquaculture technology is also immature, crystal shrimp yields poorly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of crystal shrimp aquaculture method, can guarantee the growth and reproduction of crystal shrimp, can improve the output of crystal shrimp.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of crystal shrimp aquaculture method is provided, comprise: culturing jar preparation, water quality adjustment, bait are selected, described culturing jar preparation, water quality adjustment and bait select to comprise the steps: a, culturing jar selection: choose a cylindrical glass cylinder, the diameter of described cylindrical glass cylinder is 1-1.5m, is highly 50-70cm; B, breeding environment: at the bottom of described cylindrical culturing jar, lay the bed-sit that a layer thickness is 5-8cm, described bed-sit is that ADA is husky or large rock is husky, then dead-wood is bound to not these pasture and water and put into described cylindrical glass cylinder; C, water quality adjustment: comprise that total hardness GH and carbonate hardness KH regulate, described in the water quality requirement of cultivation crystal shrimp, total hardness GH value is that 4.5-5.5 ° of dh, described carbonate hardness KH value are 1.5-2 ° of dh, by adding appropriate medical stone or the former stone of ooze in romote antiquity to regulate KH value and the GH value of water in general running water, while making the KH value of general running water and GH value reach requirement, pour in described cylindrical glass cylinder, and at least change water once weekly; D, water temperature are controlled: the water temperature of cultivation crystal shrimp is 24-26 ℃, by quartz burner, is irradiated and is regulated water temperature; E, bait select: crystal shrimp food source 70% is microorganism and the mineral matter of ingesting in water, 30% bait of ingesting, and the spinach that described bait selects the collocation of crystal shrimp special feed to boil, feeding volume is to throw something and feed 1-2 time for every three days.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step a, b, described cylindrical culturing jar bottom is also provided with blow-off pipe, and described cylindrical culturing jar inwall is provided with a plurality of thermometers.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step b, in described cylindrical culturing jar, can also put into proper amount of active carbon.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: crystal shrimp aquaculture method of the present invention, by culturing jar preparation, water quality adjustment, bait, select to provide environment, water quality and the bait that utilizes crystal shrimp growth and reproduction, can improve the survival rate of crystal shrimp to increase its output, effectively improve the economic benefit of crystal shrimp aquaculture.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of crystal shrimp aquaculture method, comprise: culturing jar preparation, water quality adjustment, bait are selected, described culturing jar preparation, water quality adjustment and bait select to comprise the steps: a, culturing jar selection: choose a cylindrical glass cylinder, the diameter of described cylindrical glass cylinder is 1.5m, is highly 65cm; B, breeding environment: at the bottom of described cylindrical culturing jar, lay the bed-sit that a layer thickness is 7cm, described bed-sit is that ADA is husky or large rock is husky, then dead-wood is bound to not these pasture and water and put into described cylindrical glass cylinder; C, water quality adjustment: comprise that total hardness GH and carbonate hardness KH regulate, described in the water quality requirement of cultivation crystal shrimp, total hardness GH value is that 4.5-5.5 ° of dh, described carbonate hardness KH value are 1.5-2 ° of dh, by adding appropriate medical stone or the former stone of ooze in romote antiquity to regulate KH value and the GH value of water in general running water, while making the KH value of general running water and GH value reach requirement, pour in described cylindrical glass cylinder, and at least change water once weekly; D, water temperature are controlled: the water temperature of cultivation crystal shrimp is 24-26 ℃, by quartz burner, is irradiated and is regulated water temperature; E, bait select: crystal shrimp food source 70% is microorganism and the mineral matter of ingesting in water, 30% bait of ingesting, and the spinach that described bait selects the collocation of crystal shrimp special feed to boil, feeding volume is to throw something and feed 1 time for every three days.
Wherein, in described step a, b, described cylindrical culturing jar bottom is also provided with blow-off pipe, once in a week the water in described cylindrical culturing jar is discharged, and more renews water to guarantee water quality; Described cylindrical culturing jar inwall is provided with a plurality of thermometers, for measuring water temperature, when water temperature is irradiated and regulated water temperature by quartz burner during lower than 24 ℃.
In described step b, in described cylindrical culturing jar, can also put into proper amount of active carbon, effectively regulating water quality, improve water quality, and make the GH value of water meet the water quality requirement of cultivation crystal shrimp.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of crystal shrimp aquaculture method, by culturing jar preparation, water quality adjustment, bait, select to provide environment, water quality and the bait that utilizes crystal shrimp growth and reproduction, can improve the survival rate of crystal shrimp to increase its output, effectively improve the economic benefit of crystal shrimp aquaculture.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a crystal shrimp aquaculture method, it is characterized in that, comprise: culturing jar preparation, water quality adjustment, bait are selected, described culturing jar preparation, water quality adjustment and bait select to comprise the steps: a, culturing jar selection: choose a cylindrical glass cylinder, the diameter of described cylindrical glass cylinder is 1-1.5m, is highly 50-70cm; B, breeding environment: at the bottom of described cylindrical culturing jar, lay the bed-sit that a layer thickness is 5-8cm, described bed-sit is that ADA is husky or large rock is husky, then dead-wood is bound to not these pasture and water and put into described cylindrical glass cylinder; C, water quality adjustment: comprise that total hardness GH and carbonate hardness KH regulate, described in the water quality requirement of cultivation crystal shrimp, total hardness GH value is that 4.5-5.5 ° of dh, described carbonate hardness KH value are 1.5-2 ° of dh, by adding appropriate medical stone or the former stone of ooze in romote antiquity to regulate KH value and the GH value of water in general running water, while making the KH value of general running water and GH value reach requirement, pour in described cylindrical glass cylinder, and at least change water once weekly; D, water temperature are controlled: the water temperature of cultivation crystal shrimp is 24-26 ℃, by quartz burner, is irradiated and is regulated water temperature; E, bait select: crystal shrimp food source 70% is microorganism and the mineral matter of ingesting in water, 30% bait of ingesting, and the spinach that described bait selects the collocation of crystal shrimp special feed to boil, feeding volume is to throw something and feed 1-2 time for every three days.
2. crystal shrimp aquaculture method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step a, b, described cylindrical culturing jar bottom is also provided with blow-off pipe, and described cylindrical culturing jar inwall is provided with a plurality of thermometers.
3. crystal shrimp aquaculture method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step b, in described cylindrical culturing jar, can also put into proper amount of active carbon.
CN201410496448.7A 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 Cultivation method for crystal shrimps Pending CN104186394A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920261A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-23 朱喜存 Full-year-uninterrupted breeding method for crystal red shrimp

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102986572A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-03-27 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Method for completely and artificially breeding palaemon carinicauda parent shrimps indoors
CN103283659A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-11 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method for cultivating Antarctic krill in aquarium

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102986572A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-03-27 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Method for completely and artificially breeding palaemon carinicauda parent shrimps indoors
CN103283659A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-11 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method for cultivating Antarctic krill in aquarium

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
东北兔子等: "初战水晶虾", 《水族世界》 *
何伟亮等: "极火虾的繁育及杂交试验", 《水族世界》 *
李帆: "观赏匙指虾种类介绍", 《水族世界》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920261A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-23 朱喜存 Full-year-uninterrupted breeding method for crystal red shrimp
CN104920261B (en) * 2015-06-23 2017-08-04 朱喜存 A kind of annual continual cultivation of crystal shrimp method

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Application publication date: 20141210