CN104179269B - A kind of aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device - Google Patents

A kind of aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104179269B
CN104179269B CN201410325497.4A CN201410325497A CN104179269B CN 104179269 B CN104179269 B CN 104179269B CN 201410325497 A CN201410325497 A CN 201410325497A CN 104179269 B CN104179269 B CN 104179269B
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China
Prior art keywords
lead
aluminum honeycomb
energy dissipation
complex
honeycomb
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410325497.4A
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CN104179269A (en
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程树良
杜顺禹
李慧建
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Yanshan University
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Yanshan University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device, it mainly includes bottom plate, steel grating, upper and lower filled polymer, aluminum honeycomb/lead complex.Wherein, upper and lower fixing plate is steel flat board, it is equipped with screw on its corner, the bar shaped steel grating of the most affixed mutual correspondence on the face that upper and lower fixing plate is relative, distance between steel grating is equal, forms the most corresponding groove, is embedded at the two ends of aluminum honeycomb/lead complex in the most corresponding groove, injection of polymer in groove again, thing solidified aluminum honeycomb/lead complex to be polymerized is i.e. fixed in groove;Described aluminum honeycomb/lead complex be the lead of molten state is filled aluminium honeycomb core material each unicellular in and formed.Simple structure of the present invention, cost of manufacture is low, strong to the binding character of lead, and compound energy dissipation capacity is strong, has the highest economy and practical value.

Description

A kind of aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy consuming components controlled for building structure and big machinery vibration damping.
Background technology
Metallic yield damper is the various forms of energy consuming components made by mild steel or other softer metals, Belong to the one of elastoplasticity energy consumer.There is after metal yield good Hysteresis Behavior, utilize some metal to have The deformation power consumption of some elastoplasticity hysteresis, including ringmild steel energy dissipator, lead energy consumer etc..
Lead energy consumer is to make full use of lead to have that fusing point is low, plasticity good, intensity is low, corrosion resistant is strong, lubricating ability The feature such as strong, simultaneously because have higher ductility and flexibility, so can absorb a large amount of in deformation process Energy, and there is stronger deformation tracking ability, and by dynamic recovery and recrystalline process, its tissue Also can recover to the state before deforming with performance.
State Intellectual Property Office discloses one " shearing-extruding composite lead damper " on January 5th, 2011 Application for a patent for invention (publication number: 201696540), the technical scheme disclosed in this patent application is: will Lead both sides retrain with the dividing plate of hemispherical projections, use common iron and lead and a small amount of mild steel to make, Energy dissipation capacity is higher, but complex manufacturing technology.
The practicality that State Intellectual Property Office discloses one " shearing type lead damper " on July 23rd, 2008 New patent application (publication number: 101225679), the technical scheme disclosed in this patent application is: by lead It is placed on and the shearing of the lead in groove can be utilized to dissipate with in the groove between the cover plate of parallel sliding and slide plate Energy, simple structure, easy to process, but owing to the lead body in groove is to be cut at two to cut on face Cutting power consumption, energy dissipation capacity is restricted, and power consumption form is single.
The invention that State Intellectual Property Office discloses one " steel-lead combined energy comsuming device " on October 19th, 2005 Patent application (publication number: 1683804), the technical scheme of this patent application is: sheath is rolled in I shape Sheet metal surrounds in cavity, and applies constraint, upper and lower two ends welded cover plate with bolt on sheet metal, constitutes Steel-lead combined energy comsuming device.Due to the steel plate constraint that the internal complete outer portion of lead is the thinnest, often in stress Cause the weld cracking between steel plate drawing crack and sheet metal and cover plate.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, low cost of manufacture, compound energy-dissipating property height, resist Aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device that lancinating is good.
The invention mainly comprises bottom plate, steel grating, upper and lower filled polymer, aluminum honeycomb/lead complex. Wherein, upper and lower fixing plate is steel flat board, is equipped with screw on four angles of upper and lower fixing plate, uses In connecting shock-absorption device;The bar shaped steel lattice of the most affixed mutual correspondence on the face that upper and lower fixing plate is relative Grid, the distance between steel grating is equal, forms the most corresponding groove, by the two ends of aluminum honeycomb/lead complex Embed in the most corresponding groove, then toward injection of polymer in groove, thing solidified aluminum honeycomb/lead to be polymerized is combined Body is i.e. fixed in groove.
Described polymer is the one in epoxy resin, polyurethane, amino resins, organic siliconresin.Power consumption After assembly damages, by filled polymer thermoplastic, aluminum honeycomb/lead complex is easy to unloaded and changes, Energy consumer is facilitated to safeguard.
Described aluminum honeycomb/lead complex be the lead of molten state is filled aluminium honeycomb core material each unicellular in And formed, each single celled seamed edge length a is 2~5mm, and cell wall thickness t is 0.06~0.2mm. Aluminum honeycomb/the number of lead complex, thickness and width and single celled rib length and wall thickness are according to energy consumer performance Needs determine, energy consumer energy dissipation capacity requires higher, then can suitably increase aluminum honeycomb/lead complex Number, thickness and width, simultaneously also suitably to increase comb core single celled seamed edge length and wall thickness, So that comb core holds onto each unicellular interior lead block well.
During use, the composite energy dissipation device of the present invention is arranged on main equipment or building structure can produce relatively On the position of deformation, when it runs into earthquake or high wind, upper and lower fixing plate produces relative displacement, and will outward Power passes to the aluminum honeycomb/lead complex being constrained between upper and lower groove, and the lead in complex is owing to shearing Extruding with aluminum honeycomb is consumed energy.Aluminum honeycomb cell wall can be consumed portion of energy, aluminum by shear force simultaneously Honeycomb cell wall and lead joint contacting surface area are relatively big, and friction between the two also can consume certain energy so that whole Individual energy consumer energy dissipation capacity improves.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
(1) simple and reasonable for structure, each little lead block be constrained on aluminum honeycomb unicellular in and give full play to power consumption Performance, compound energy dissipation capacity is strong;
(2) polymer of fixing complex is cheap, anticorrosion, and has that adhesive force is strong, normal-temperature operation, executes The good manufacturabilities such as work is easy;
(3) aluminium honeycomb core material have light weight, intensity is high, tear resistance is good, weather resistance is excellent, corrosion-resistant, Ageing-resistant, steady performance;
(4) cost of manufacture is low, energy consumption effect good, has certain economy and practical value, it will widely should For vibration damping field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the master of the present invention regards simplified schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the A-A section simplified schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is aluminum of the present invention honeycomb/lead complex unicellular structural representation sketch.
Fig. 4 is the hysteresis loop figure of embodiment of the present invention aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device.
In figure: 1 upper mounted plate;2 bottom plates;3 steel gratings;4 polymer;5 aluminum honeycombs/lead complex;6 Groove;7 screws;8 lead;9 aluminium honeycomb core materials;The 10 aluminum slender cell walls of matter honeycomb core.
Detailed description of the invention
In the aluminum honeycomb shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2/lead composite energy dissipation device schematic diagram, upper mounted plate 1 and bottom plate 2 For steel flat board, four angles of upper and lower fixing plate are equipped with screw 7, are used for connecting shock-absorption device;? The bar shaped steel grating 3 of the most affixed mutual correspondence on the face that upper and lower fixing plate is relative, between steel grating away from From equal, form the most corresponding groove 6.Aluminium honeycomb core material 9 single celled seamed edge length a selected is 3mm, Cell wall 10 thickness t is 0.08mm;Mix moistening for aluminium honeycomb core material one end powder of lacquer putty for use on of prior well cutting Purees clog, with the spoon of band point mouth the lead 8 of fusing poured into honeycomb aluminum unicellular in, the most only Hole, it is ensured that the lead within each hole is substantial;Aluminum honeycomb/lead the complex 5 made, often Length of a film 100mm, thick 10mm, high 70mm, cross section comprises unicellular 3 row, 28 row;4 will made The two ends of sheet aluminum honeycomb/lead complex embed in the most corresponding groove, then toward injection ring epoxy resins in groove, Treat that epoxy resin cure aluminum honeycomb/lead complex is i.e. fixed in groove.
During use, the composite energy dissipation device of the present invention is arranged on main equipment and can produce the position of relative deformation On, when it runs into earthquake or high wind, upper and lower fixing plate produce relative displacement, and external force is passed to by Constraining in the aluminum honeycomb/lead complex between upper and lower groove, the lead in complex is owing to shearing and aluminum honeycomb Extruding power consumption.Aluminum honeycomb cell wall can be consumed portion of energy, aluminum honeycomb cell wall by shear force simultaneously Relatively big with lead joint contacting surface area, friction between the two also can consume certain energy so that whole energy consumer consumes Can ability improve.As shown in Figure 4, testing prepared energy consumer, energy consumer hysteresis loop is full, consumption Can ability height.

Claims (4)

1. aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device, it includes bottom plate, steel grating, fills polymerization up and down Thing, aluminum honeycomb/lead complex, it is characterised in that: upper and lower fixing plate is steel flat board, upper and lower fixing It is equipped with screw, the most affixed mutual correspondence on the face that upper and lower fixing plate is relative on four angles of plate Bar shaped steel grating, the distance between steel grating is equal, forms the most corresponding groove, is combined by aluminum honeycomb/lead The two ends of body embed in the most corresponding groove, then toward injection of polymer in groove, thing solidified aluminum honeybee to be polymerized Nest/lead complex is i.e. fixed in groove.
Aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described polymer It it is the one in epoxy resin, polyurethane, amino resins, organic siliconresin.
Aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described aluminum honeycomb / lead complex be the lead of molten state is filled aluminium honeycomb core material each unicellular in and formed, each slender The seamed edge a length of 2~5mm of born of the same parents, cell wall thickness is 0.06~0.2mm.
4., according to the aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised by: aluminum honeybee Nest/the number of lead complex, thickness and width and single celled rib length and wall thickness are the need according to energy consumer performance Determine.
CN201410325497.4A 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 A kind of aluminum honeycomb/lead composite energy dissipation device Expired - Fee Related CN104179269B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105821984B (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-12-26 河海大学 One kind extruding energy-consumption damper
CN108517979B (en) * 2018-02-26 2019-07-26 北京建筑大学 A kind of damping device and its installation method
CN110145043A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-20 辽宁科技大学 A kind of honeycomb mild steel damper

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1224489A (en) * 1996-01-12 1999-07-28 鲁滨逊地震有限公司 Energy absorber
CN1683804A (en) * 2005-03-11 2005-10-19 广州大学 Steel-lead combined energy comsuming device
CN101225679A (en) * 2008-02-01 2008-07-23 北京工业大学 Shearing type lead damper
CN101787752A (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-07-28 燕山大学 Shearing-extruding composite lead damper
CN203543225U (en) * 2013-09-02 2014-04-16 江苏大学 Composite damping vibration attenuation honeycomb sandwich plate

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001050322A (en) * 1999-08-10 2001-02-23 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Manufacture for laminated rubber supporting body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1224489A (en) * 1996-01-12 1999-07-28 鲁滨逊地震有限公司 Energy absorber
CN1683804A (en) * 2005-03-11 2005-10-19 广州大学 Steel-lead combined energy comsuming device
CN101225679A (en) * 2008-02-01 2008-07-23 北京工业大学 Shearing type lead damper
CN101787752A (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-07-28 燕山大学 Shearing-extruding composite lead damper
CN203543225U (en) * 2013-09-02 2014-04-16 江苏大学 Composite damping vibration attenuation honeycomb sandwich plate

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Inventor after: Cheng Shuliang

Inventor after: Du Shunyu

Inventor after: Li Huijian

Inventor before: Cheng Shuliang

Inventor before: Du Shunyu

Inventor before: Li Huijian

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160824

Termination date: 20200709