CN104178851A - Feeding device of carding machine - Google Patents
Feeding device of carding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104178851A CN104178851A CN201410371999.0A CN201410371999A CN104178851A CN 104178851 A CN104178851 A CN 104178851A CN 201410371999 A CN201410371999 A CN 201410371999A CN 104178851 A CN104178851 A CN 104178851A
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- roller bearing
- screw bolt
- horizontal screw
- cotton
- frame
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding device of a carding machine. The feeding device comprises a machine frame, a driving rolling shaft, a driven rolling shaft, a cotton reeling roller and a motor, wherein the driving rolling shaft is arranged horizontally, and the two ends of the driving rolling shaft are rotatably arranged on the two sides of the machine frame; the driving rolling shaft is connected with the motor through a belt, and driven by the motor; the driven rolling shaft is arranged on one side of the driving rolling shaft, and a horizontal adjusting device is arranged on the driven rolling shaft, so that distance of the driving rolling shaft and the driven rolling shaft can be adjusted as required; a pair of inclined cotton sheet limiting plates arranged oppositely is arranged on the two sides of the machine frame so as to limit width and transmission angle of a cotton sheet. By adoption of the scheme, the unwinding device of the carding machine is simple in structure, the unreeling angle of the cotton reeling roller is kept to be constant, besides the transmission width and the horizontal direction of the cotton sheet are limited, so that excellent carding effect is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed arrangement, particularly a kind of carding machine feed arrangement.
Background technology
Cotton yarn is the yarn that cotton fiber processes through spinning process, after plying processing, becomes cotton thread.First cotton yarn spinning grabs cotton cleaning by the cotton raw material bundle of raw material, then the cotton after cleaning is carried out to pine is cotton, combing, through the cotton combing of multiple tracks pine, obtains preliminary sliver afterwards, then sliver is sent into and on combing machine, carried out combing and reach last finished product.Carding machine carries out shredding by lap and divides comb and removal of impurities, make all cotton circles that are curling bulk become the filament shape substantially stretching, and in this process, remove broken seed, impurity and short flannel that opener operation carries over, then the sliver of integrated certain specification, be stored in cotton cylinder, for mixing in doubling step.Carding machine is processed lap, the lap of coiling need to be unreeled, traditional structure unwinding device is unreeling of dead axle, along with unreeling, carry out like this, cotton attenuation gradually on cotton rolling roller, thus the angle that unreels cotton sheet changes constantly, like this processing is brought inconvenience, when particularly lap is larger, later stage angle changes obviously, impact processing.
China Patent Publication No. 103334183A, the patent of day for announcing 2013.10.02 discloses a kind of carding machine, comprise frame, frame leading portion is provided with to cotton roller, is provided with licker-in to cotton roller rear portion, licker-in rear portion is provided with cylinder, directly rotate and be arranged in frame to cotton roller, along with cotton on roller reduces, constantly change to cotton angle like this, therefore when cotton is thicker, angle changes obviously, affects carding machine charging processing.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of simple in structure, to unreel cotton sheet angle constant and with the spacing carding machine feed arrangement of width.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of carding machine feed arrangement, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a driving roller bearing, a driven roller bearing, cotton rolling roller and motor, described driving roller bearing is horizontally disposed with and two ends rotation is arranged in machine frame at two sides, one end of described driving roller bearing is connected by motor and drives with motor by belt, described motor is fixed on frame downside, described driven roller bearing is parallel to drive roller bearing to be arranged on to drive roller bearing one side and two ends to rotate and is arranged in machine frame at two sides, described frame upside is positioned to drive on roller bearing and driven roller bearing axial connecting line perpendicular bisector and has vertical gathering sill, and vertically gathering sill lower end is to driving roller bearing shaft core position to tilt, described cotton rolling roller two ends are arranged in vertical gathering sill and can slide along vertical gathering sill, described driven roller bearing two ends are provided with level(l)ing mechanism, described level(l)ing mechanism comprises horizontal screw bolt, horizontal screw bolt support, vertical bar, vertical shaft bar and handle, described frame has horizontal guide slot in driven roller bearing end positions, described driven roller bearing two ends are arranged in horizontal guide slot and can slide along horizontal guide slot, described two horizontal screw bolt supports are fixed on frame side, horizontal guide slot two ends, described horizontal screw bolt rotates and is arranged on two horizontal screw bolt supports, horizontal screw bolt passes driven roller bearing one end and is threaded with driven roller bearing, described vertical shaft bar is fixed on frame side, vertically bar rotates and is arranged on vertical shaft bar, one end of described horizontal screw bolt is connected by spiral bevel gear with the lower end of vertical bar, described handle is fixed on vertical bar upper end, described frame both sides are provided with cotton sheet limiting plate, described two cotton sheet limiting plates tilt to be oppositely arranged and to be fixed in machine frame at two sides.
Further, described frame upside is positioned at the recess that vertical gathering sill upper end one side is provided with circular arc.
Further, on described cotton sheet limiting plate, be provided with distance regulating mechanism, described distance regulating mechanism comprises the second horizontal screw bolt, second handle, two slide bars and the second horizontal screw bolt support, described the second horizontal screw bolt support is vertically fixed on frame upside, described two slide bars are horizontally disposed with and are parallel to each other, slide bar passes the second horizontal screw bolt support and can be free to slide, slide bar one end is fixed on cotton sheet limiting plate, described the second horizontal screw bolt passes the second horizontal screw bolt support and is threaded with the second horizontal screw bolt support, one end of the second horizontal screw bolt is rotated and is arranged on cotton sheet limiting plate, second handle is fixed on the other end of the second horizontal screw bolt.
The present invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages and effect: carding machine feed arrangement is supported and drives cotton rolling roller by the driving roller bearing and the driven roller bearing cooperation that are arranged in parallel, drive like this roller bearing to rotate, thereby and on cotton rolling roller cotton with drive roller bearing contact driven roller bearing driving to unreel, the cotton sheet unreeling is like this all the time from driving roller bearing tangent line to unreel away, it is consistent that angle remains, be convenient to so cotton sheet to process, even if having guaranteed by vertical gathering sill that cotton unreels still can guarantee on cotton rolling roller cotton very thin time and drive roller bearing contact maintenance to unreel simultaneously, simple in structure like this and guaranteed that cotton rolling roller unreels cotton sheet and remains constant angle, and then the horizontal angle to the width of cotton sheet and while carrying is carried out spacing by two cotton sheet limiting plates that are oppositely arranged, the cotton sheet that guarantees like this input coordinates intact with carding machine, improved comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning quantity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of carding machine feed arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of carding machine feed arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the distance regulating mechanism of carding machine feed arrangement of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
As shown in Figure 1 or 2, carding machine feed arrangement of the present invention comprises frame 1, also comprise a driving roller bearing 2, a driven roller bearing 3, cotton rolling roller 4 and motor 5, driving roller bearing 2 is horizontally disposed with and two ends rotation is arranged in machine frame at two sides 1, drive one end of roller bearing 2 to be connected by motor 5 and to drive with motor 5 by belt 6, motor 5 is fixed on frame 1 downside, driven roller bearing 3 is parallel to drive roller bearing 2 to be arranged on to drive roller bearing 2 one sides and two ends to rotate and is arranged in machine frame at two sides 1, frame 1 upside is positioned to drive on roller bearing 2 and driven roller bearing 3 axial connecting line perpendicular bisectors and has vertical gathering sill 7, and vertically gathering sill 7 lower ends are to driving roller bearing 2 shaft core positions to tilt, cotton rolling roller 4 two ends are arranged in vertical gathering sill 7 and can slide along vertical gathering sill 7, driven roller bearing 3 two ends are provided with level(l)ing mechanism, level(l)ing mechanism comprises horizontal screw bolt 8, horizontal screw bolt support 9, vertical bar 10, vertical shaft bar 11 and handle 12, frame 1 has horizontal guide slot 13 in driven roller bearing 3 end positions, driven roller bearing 3 two ends are arranged in horizontal guide slot 13 and can slide along horizontal guide slot 13, two horizontal screw bolt supports 9 are fixed on horizontal guide slot 13 two ends frame 1 sides, horizontal screw bolt 8 rotates and is arranged on two horizontal screw bolt supports 9, horizontal screw bolt 8 passes driven roller bearing 3 one end and is threaded with driven roller bearing 3, vertically shaft bar 11 is fixed on frame 1 side, vertically bar 10 rotates and is arranged on vertical shaft bar 11, one end of horizontal screw bolt 8 is connected by spiral bevel gear 14 with the lower end of vertical bar 10, handle 12 is fixed on vertical bar 10 upper ends, frame 1 both sides are provided with cotton sheet limiting plate 15, two cotton sheet limiting plates 15 tilt to be oppositely arranged and to be fixed in machine frame at two sides 1.
Wherein, frame 1 upside is positioned at the recess 16 that vertical gathering sill 7 upper end one sides are provided with circular arc, after having unreeled, cotton rolling roller 4 needs to re-start like this material loading, Manual feeding is because the cotton rolling roller weight of winding is compared with large and vertical gathering sill 7 narrower in width, by first cotton rolling roller 4 being placed on recess 16, undertaken excessively, can conveniently continuing cotton rolling roller 4 to put in vertical gathering sill 7 and go like this.On cotton sheet limiting plate, be provided with distance regulating mechanism 17, as shown in Figure 3, distance regulating mechanism 17 comprises the second horizontal screw bolt 18, second handle 19, two slide bars 20 and the second horizontal screw bolt support 21, the second horizontal screw bolt support 21 is vertically fixed on frame 1 upside, two slide bars 20 are horizontally disposed with and are parallel to each other, slide bar 20 passes the second horizontal screw bolt support 21 and can be free to slide, slide bar 20 one end are fixed on cotton sheet limiting plate 15, the second horizontal screw bolt 18 passes the second horizontal screw bolt support 21 and is threaded with the second horizontal screw bolt support 21, one end of the second horizontal screw bolt 18 is rotated and is arranged on cotton sheet limiting plate 15, second handle 19 is fixed on the other end of the second horizontal screw bolt 18.
Carding machine feed arrangement of the present invention when in use, carding machine unwinding device drives roller bearing 2 to rotate by motor 5, because cotton rolling roller 4 is arranged on, drives roller bearing 2 and driven roller bearing 3 above and contact with these two roller bearings, when driving like this roller bearing 2 to rotate, driving cotton rolling roller 4 to rotate unreels, along with the carrying out unreeling, cotton on cotton rolling roller 4 tails off gradually, thereby cotton rolling roller 3 is along vertical gathering sill 7 down slidings, when the cotton on cotton rolling roller 3 is enough few, now cotton rolling roller 3 slides to driving roller bearing along the inclination conduit of vertical gathering sill 7 lower ends, can guarantee that like this cotton rolling roller 3 can continue to contact to drive with driving roller bearing 2 to unreel, in the time of unreeling structure and guaranteed to unreel like this, cotton sheet is always along driving the tangential direction of the upside of roller bearing 2 to unreel, carding machine cotton sheet charging angle remains unchanged, thereby be convenient to process and control, can also by turning handle 12, by horizontal screw bolt 8, regulate the spacing driving between roller bearing 2 and driven roller bearing 3 in addition, guarantee the support drive effect of cotton rolling roller 4 to reach best, cotton sheet transmits after cotton rolling roller 4 unreels, in transmitting procedure, easily there is the diffusion at skew and edge, easy like this when causing entering carding machine, the cotton sheet at position, edge can not carry out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, therefore by 15 pairs of cotton sheet width of a pair of cotton sheet limiting plate and transmission of angle are set, undertaken spacing, guarantee that cotton sheet transmits in centre position all the time and edge can not spread, on cotton sheet limiting plate 15, be provided with distance regulating mechanism 17 simultaneously, by the second horizontal screw bolt 18, regulate spacing between two cotton sheet limiting plates 15, thereby reach best limit effect.
Above content described in this description is only made for the present invention illustrating.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from the content of description of the present invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a carding machine feed arrangement, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a driving roller bearing, a driven roller bearing, cotton rolling roller and motor, described driving roller bearing is horizontally disposed with and two ends rotation is arranged in machine frame at two sides, one end of described driving roller bearing is connected by motor and drives with motor by belt, described motor is fixed on frame downside, described driven roller bearing is parallel to drive roller bearing to be arranged on to drive roller bearing one side and two ends to rotate and is arranged in machine frame at two sides, described frame upside is positioned to drive on roller bearing and driven roller bearing axial connecting line perpendicular bisector and has vertical gathering sill, and vertically gathering sill lower end is to driving roller bearing shaft core position to tilt, described cotton rolling roller two ends are arranged in vertical gathering sill and can slide along vertical gathering sill, described driven roller bearing two ends are provided with level(l)ing mechanism, described level(l)ing mechanism comprises horizontal screw bolt, horizontal screw bolt support, vertical bar, vertical shaft bar and handle, described frame has horizontal guide slot in driven roller bearing end positions, described driven roller bearing two ends are arranged in horizontal guide slot and can slide along horizontal guide slot, described two horizontal screw bolt supports are fixed on frame side, horizontal guide slot two ends, described horizontal screw bolt rotates and is arranged on two horizontal screw bolt supports, horizontal screw bolt passes driven roller bearing one end and is threaded with driven roller bearing, described vertical shaft bar is fixed on frame side, vertically bar rotates and is arranged on vertical shaft bar, one end of described horizontal screw bolt is connected by spiral bevel gear with the lower end of vertical bar, described handle is fixed on vertical bar upper end, described frame both sides are provided with cotton sheet limiting plate, described two cotton sheet limiting plates tilt to be oppositely arranged and to be fixed in machine frame at two sides.
2. according to carding machine feed arrangement claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame upside is positioned at the recess that vertical gathering sill upper end one side is provided with circular arc.
3. according to carding machine feed arrangement claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described cotton sheet limiting plate, be provided with distance regulating mechanism, described distance regulating mechanism comprises the second horizontal screw bolt, second handle, two slide bars and the second horizontal screw bolt support, described the second horizontal screw bolt support is vertically fixed on frame upside, described two slide bars are horizontally disposed with and are parallel to each other, slide bar passes the second horizontal screw bolt support and can be free to slide, slide bar one end is fixed on cotton sheet limiting plate, described the second horizontal screw bolt passes the second horizontal screw bolt support and is threaded with the second horizontal screw bolt support, one end of the second horizontal screw bolt is rotated and is arranged on cotton sheet limiting plate, second handle is fixed on the other end of the second horizontal screw bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410371999.0A CN104178851B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Carding machine feed arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410371999.0A CN104178851B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Carding machine feed arrangement |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104178851A true CN104178851A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
| CN104178851B CN104178851B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410371999.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104178851B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Carding machine feed arrangement |
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| CN (1) | CN104178851B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104499121A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 张家港市金纱纺织有限公司 | Adjustment device for movement of press roll of cotton carding coiler |
| CN107938040A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 江苏凯宫机械股份有限公司 | High-speed intelligent ribbon lap machine cotton layer control mechanism |
| CN108611764A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-02 | 江苏尚诚纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic paving cotton machine |
| CN115069583A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-20 | 清远市通用皮具配件有限公司 | Zipper puller automatic production line |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB268511A (en) * | 1926-02-18 | 1927-04-07 | British Cotton Ind Res Assoc | Revolving flat carding engines |
| JPH0482921A (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1992-03-16 | Fuji Tekunika:Kk | Raw cotton feeding apparatus for carding machine |
| CN103046169A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-17 | 天津工业大学 | Special fiber carding machine |
| CN203270122U (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-11-06 | 大丰隆正纺织有限公司 | Feeding device of carding machine |
| CN203583045U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-07 | 山东联润新材料科技有限公司 | Dual-lap feeding device for carding machine |
| CN204125590U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江新棉纺织有限公司 | Carding machine feed arrangement |
-
2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201410371999.0A patent/CN104178851B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB268511A (en) * | 1926-02-18 | 1927-04-07 | British Cotton Ind Res Assoc | Revolving flat carding engines |
| JPH0482921A (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1992-03-16 | Fuji Tekunika:Kk | Raw cotton feeding apparatus for carding machine |
| CN103046169A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-17 | 天津工业大学 | Special fiber carding machine |
| CN203270122U (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-11-06 | 大丰隆正纺织有限公司 | Feeding device of carding machine |
| CN203583045U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-07 | 山东联润新材料科技有限公司 | Dual-lap feeding device for carding machine |
| CN204125590U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江新棉纺织有限公司 | Carding machine feed arrangement |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104499121A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 张家港市金纱纺织有限公司 | Adjustment device for movement of press roll of cotton carding coiler |
| CN107938040A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 江苏凯宫机械股份有限公司 | High-speed intelligent ribbon lap machine cotton layer control mechanism |
| CN107938040B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2023-11-21 | 江苏凯宫机械股份有限公司 | Cotton layer control mechanism of high-speed intelligent ribbon lap machine |
| CN108611764A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-02 | 江苏尚诚纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic paving cotton machine |
| CN115069583A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-20 | 清远市通用皮具配件有限公司 | Zipper puller automatic production line |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104178851B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20180731 |
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