CN104171203A

CN104171203A - Pear herbal tea as well as preparation method and application thereof

Info

Publication number: CN104171203A
Application number: CN201410415581.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈国新
Original assignee: 陈国新
Priority date: 2014-08-21
Filing date: 2014-08-21
Publication date: 2014-12-03

Abstract

The invention provides pear herbal tea as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The pear tea is characterized by mainly comprising the following components in parts by weight: 100-800 parts of cooked pear juice, 40-200 parts of honeysuckle, 50-200 parts of christina loosestrife herb, 10-100 parts of liquorice, 20-60 parts of lysimachia capillipes hemsl, 10-50 parts of mesona chinensis benth, 50-160 parts of chrysanthemum, 30-120 parts of lily and 50-500 parts of grosvenor momordica. The herbal tea provided by the invention contains various Chinese herbal medicine components which are mutually matched and has the effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, clearing liver and improving eyesight, dispelling wind and dissipating heat, clearing damp and reducing phlegm, clearing heat and moistening lung, inhibiting bacteria, resisting viruses and inflammation, clearing heat and adjusting the immune function.

Description

A kind of pears cold tea, preparation method and application thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of antipyretic beverage and preparation method, relate in particular to a kind of pears cold tea, preparation method and application thereof.

Background technology

Cold tea is a kind of at the popular a kind of beverage of southern china, the beverage of drawing materials and combining from the hands-down medicinal herbs in multiple location.Because the how wet weather of partial heat in summer easily makes people's gastrointestinal disorder, add somebody and have a liking for pungent, the highly seasoned food of food, can occur to some extent getting angry unavoidably, aphthae, abscess of throat, the symptom such as be off one's feed.Cold tea is originally Cantonese's favorite, and in fact, cold tea is the effectively the most directly method of gas of relieving inflammation or internal heat of driving away summer heat.

Pears succulence, i.e. edible, can be used as medicine again, is " ancestors of all kinds of fruits ", twists as pear juice, " born sweet dew drink " by name.Chinese Special quality product kind has pear, Chinese pear, apple pear, Nan Guoli, Kuerle delicious pear etc.In pears, contain a large amount of provitamin As, carrotene, protein, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus.There is the effect of step-down, heat-clearing, calmness, for treatment heart disease, the tinnitus of having a dizzy spell, have good result for the treatment of.The elderly can eat of pears more, can help to purify human organ, the nutrition of storage calcium, and softening blood vessel plays the effect of replenishing the calcium.The features such as pear flower village, Beijing is famous because abounding with pears wide in variety, and its fresh pears have peel smooth, pulp white, fine and tender taste is crisp, juice multi-flavor is sweet.

Honeysuckle: having another name called honeysuckle, is the perennial half evergreen winding bejuco of Caprifoliaceae." honeysuckle " one come from Compendium of Material Medica, because FLOSLONICERAE is just opened as white, after transfer yellow to, honeysuckle hence obtains one's name.Medicinal material honeysuckle is Caprifoliaceae woodbine honeysuckle and congener dry flower or the first flower of opening of band.Honeysuckle is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times.The sweet cold air fragrance of its property, clear heat with drugs of sweet flavour and cold nature and not injuring one's stomach, fragrance thoroughly reaches and can be eliminating evil.Honeysuckle can dispelling wind-heat, also kind removing summer-heat blood poison, and for various febrile diseases, as body heat, dermexanthesis, send out the cards such as spot, hot carbuncle carbuncle, abscess of throat, all effect is remarkable.

Desmodium: be the dry herb of Ofthe Primulaceae Lysimachia christinae (formal name used at school: Lysimachia christinae Hance).All there is distribution south of the River each province.Summer, Qiu Erji gather.Remove impurity, dry, segment is raw to be used.Have clearing heat and detoxicating, eliminating stasis to subdue swelling, effect of dampness removing removing jaundice, can be used for heat and drenches, Sha Lin, urinates and puckeryly has a pain, jaundice urine is red, the carbuncle furunculosis that swells, venomous snake bite, liver and bile stone, the diseases such as lithangiuria.

Radix Glycyrrhizae: formal name used at school Glycyrrhiza uralensis, have another name called Glycyrrhiza Uralensis, herbaceos perennial, belongs to pulse family.It is a kind of help Chinese herbal medicine.Medicinal part is root and rhizome, and Medicinal Materials Characters root is cylindrical, long 25～l00cm, diameter 0.6～3.5cm.Crust degree of tightness differs, the brown or taupe brown of surface red.Rhizome is cylindrical, and there is bud trace on surface, and there is marrow at section middle part.Gas is micro-, and taste is sweet and special.Function cures mainly clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, gastral cavity abdomen etc.Happiness is dark moist, the low dry climate of long temperature at sunshine.Radix Glycyrrhizae is grown in arid, semiarid desert steppe, desert edge and loess hill area more.Root and Rootstock hyoscine.

Herba lysimachiae capillipedis: Labiatae, Lysimachia capillipes Hemsl belongs to, and Lysimachia capillipes Hemsl Anisochilus carnosua (L.) Wall. is the herb of Ofthe Primulaceae Herba lysimachiae capillipedis.Draft or undershrub, leaf is often with meat, tool handle or nearly stockless, tool tooth.Wheel umbrella inflorescence majority, lines up the long spike of the raw 2-7.5cm in top; Deposit bract place caducous or top; Calyx is avette, closely upright, and when fruit middle part is following expands, and oral area is oblique, and rear tooth is large, avette or extend, full edge and lower folding, or introversion and by nozzle sealing, all the other 4 teeth are little or not obvious; Tube is elongated, exposes, and middle subordinate is curved, and throat expands, limb two lips, and upper lip is short and blunt, and 3-4 splits, and the full edge of lower lip extends, interior curved; Stamen 4, frontly has a down dip to longer, and filigree separates, anodontia; Flower pesticide oval, Room 2; Style tip closely equates 2 shallow splitting; Pyrene is flat, and oval is level and smooth, tool gland point.Dampness elimination removing toxic substances, for oedema, chest abdominal distension is vexed, halitosis.Cure cold, cough and breathe heavily, rheumatalgia, irregular menstruation.

Mesona chinensis Benth: have another name called celestial grass, Chinese mesona herb, belong to annual herb perennial plant, plantation in a year can be benefited for many years, 100 centimetres of Gao Keda; Stem is just dredged pubescence and setula, slightly always purifies.Leaf is to life, and tool is grown the petiole of 2～15 millimeters; Blade is wealthy avette to narrow avette, subcircular sometimes, long 2～5.5 centimetres or mistakes, two sides by pubescence or only below on arteries and veins by hair, sometimes near without mao.

Chrysanthemum: formal name used at school Dendranthema morifolium, conventional chrysanthemum, Latin Flos Chrysanthemi, perennial catananche, its petal is ligule or tubular.Chrysanthemum contains the compositions such as stachydrine, acaciin, wooden grass glycoside, cosmosiin, gland fat purine, choline, glycoside, is especially rich in volatile oil, and in oil, be mainly chrysanthanone, the material such as borneol, borneol caproate.Efficacy effect aspect, property is sweet, be slightly cold, and has loose wind-heat, flat liver improving eyesight, disappears and cough effect of pain relieving, is used for the treatment of the illness effects such as headache is dizzy, red eye, swell pain, anemopyretic cold, cough remarkable, also has the effect producing refreshing effect to the mind.

Lily: the dry meat scale leaf of liliaceous plant tiger lily Lilium brownie var.viridulum.Excavate autumn, cleans, and strips scale leaf, puts pulmonary edema and slightly scald, dry.Replenishing the vital essence and removing heat, nourishing essence-blood.

Momordica grosvenori (formal name used at school: Siraitia grosvenorii) is the perennial liana of Curcurbitaceae.Its leaf heart, dioecism, summer-flowering, seed in autumn.The traditional Chinese medical science, with its fruit medicine, contains the medicinal ingredients such as mogroside, several amino acids and vitamin, cures mainly lung heat phlegm-fire cough, sphagitis, tonsillitis, acute gastritis, constipation etc.Being the famous special product in Guangxi China Guilin City, is one of Guilin Triratna.Momordica grosvenori is called again sweetener, is widely used as sweetener because its sugariness is high, heat is low, and Chang Zuowei overweight people and diabetic substitute sugar.

The root of Dahurain angelica (formal name used at school: Angelica dahurica) is the plant of Umbelliferae angelica.Be distributed in the ground such as northeast and North China of China's Mainland, grow in the area of 200 meters to 1,500 meter of height above sea level, be generally born in by sylvan life, border, small stream, shrubbery and meadow, mountain valley.Wines used as antirheumatic, the apocenosis of invigorating blood circulation, myogenic pain relieving.For headache, toothache, nasosinusitis, intestines wind anal fistula, leukorrhea with reddish discharge, ulcer sores, pruitus.

Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae: the dry bulb of liliaceous plant Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae.After summer Qiu Erji or snow melting, excavate, remove fibrous root, tertia and silt, dry or low temperature drying.Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae is the rare traditional Chinese medicine moistening the lung and relieve the cough, and applicating history is long.

Current cold tea kind is on the market a lot, but most of cold teas all decoct and form traditionally, and in cold tea, medium-height grass the effective elements of the medicine can not fully be utilized.

Inventing type content

For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of pears cold tea and preparation method, the invention provides following technical scheme:

A kind of pears cold tea, it is characterized in that, described pears cold tea is mainly made up of the composition of following weight portion: ripe pear juice 100-800 part, honeysuckle 40-200 part, desmodium 50-200 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-100 part, Herba lysimachiae capillipedis 20-60 part, Mesona chinensis Benth 10-50 part, chrysanthemum 50-160 part, lily 30-120 part, Momordica grosvenori 50-500 part.

Preferably, the preparation method of described ripe pear juice is: pears are cleaned to remove the peel with little spoon and from bottom, fruit stone dug up, and put into pot, add the water of 6-8 times of volume, after big fire is boiled, turn medium and small fire, boil 1-3 hour, rotten to pears shortcake, squeeze and filter, centrifugal, be concentrated into the extract that relative density is 1.10-1.30, obtain ripe pear juice.

Preferably, described pears cold tea is mainly made up of the composition of following weight portion: ripe pear juice 150-750 part, honeysuckle 45-195 part, desmodium 55-195 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15-95 part, Herba lysimachiae capillipedis 25-55 part, Mesona chinensis Benth 15-45 part, chrysanthemum 55-155 part, lily 35-115 part, Momordica grosvenori 55-495 part.

Preferably, described pears cold tea is mainly made up of the composition of following weight portion: 450 parts of ripe pear juices, 120 parts of honeysuckles, 125 parts of desmodiums, 55 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 40 parts of Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, 30 parts of Mesona chinensis Benths, 105 parts of chrysanthemums, 75 parts of lilies, 275 parts of Momordica grosvenoris.

Preferably, described pears cold tea also comprises root of Dahurain angelica 20-40 weight portion, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 30-60 weight portion.

Preferably, described pears cold tea also comprises drinking water 200 weight portions, rock sugar 200 weight portions.

A method of preparing described pears cold tea, is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:

Each composition of getting material quantity, mixes the composition except ripe pear juice, washing, soak 10-30 minute, the water that adds the 5-8 of the weight summation of composition except ripe pear juice doubly to measure decocts 2-3 time under 90 DEG C of conditions, and decocting time is 1-3 hour, alcohol precipitation, centrifugal after merging filtrate, be concentrated into the extract that relative density is 1.10-1.30, mix with ripe pear juice, constant volume adds water, UHTS, packing.

Preferably, described alcohol precipitation is that the ethanol of 70%-80% is slowly joined in merging filtrate, and being adjusted to ethanol content in merging filtrate is quiet heavy refiltering for 48 hours after 50-60%.

Preferably, described water is mountain spring water, pure water or mineral water, and described water meets GB5749-2006 " standards for drinking water quality ".

Another object of the present invention is also to provide the application of pears cold tea in the health products of preparing treatment heat-clearing, promote the production of body fluid, reduce internal heat.

The present invention has realized following beneficial effect:

In this cold tea, main component innovation ground has used ripe pear juice, has fundamentally solved the problem on component content ground in cold tea, and multivitamin A in pear is former, carrotene, and protein, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, all can fully be dissolved in cold tea.Cold tea provided by the invention contains multiple medicinal herb components, and the cold tea obtaining after working in coordination has clearing heat and detoxicating, clear liver and improve vision, effect of wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, clearing damp is reduced phlegm, effect of clearing heat and moistening lung, has and has antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, effect of regulating immunization.

Detailed description of the invention

Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is done further and described in detail.

Embodiment 1

A kind of pears cold tea, formula comprises the composition of following weight portion:

100 parts of ripe pear juices, 40 parts of honeysuckles, 50 parts of desmodiums, 10 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 parts of Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, 10 parts of Mesona chinensis Benths, 50 parts of chrysanthemums, 30 parts of lilies, 50 parts of Momordica grosvenoris, 20 parts of the roots of Dahurain angelica, 30 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 200 parts, water, 200 parts, rock sugar.

Ripe pear juice preparation method is: pears are cleaned to remove the peel with little spoon and from bottom, fruit stone dug up, and put into pot, add the water of 6 times of volumes, after big fire is boiled, turn medium and small fire, boil 1 hour, rotten to pears shortcake, squeeze and filter, centrifugal, be concentrated into relative density and be 1.10 extract, obtain ripe pear juice.

A preparation method for pears cold tea, comprises the steps:

40 parts of extracting honeysuckles, 50 parts of desmodiums, 10 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 parts of Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, 10 parts of Mesona chinensis Benths, 50 parts of chrysanthemums, 30 parts of lilies, 50 parts of Momordica grosvenoris, 20 parts of the roots of Dahurain angelica, 30 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 200 parts, rock sugar mixes, and washing, soaks 10 minutes, add the water of 5 times of amounts of weight summation, under 90 DEG C of conditions, decoct 2 times, decocting time is 1 hour, alcohol precipitation after merging filtrate, in alcohol precipitation, 70% ethanol is slowly joined in merging filtrate, being adjusted to ethanol content in merging filtrate is 50% rear quiet heavy refiltering for 48 hours.After centrifugal with centrifuge, be concentrated into relative density and be 1.10 extract, mix the constant volume that adds water, UHTS, packing with ripe pear juice.Water meets GB5749-2006 " standards for drinking water quality "

The application of the pears cold tea of this example in the health products of preparing treatment heat-clearing, promote the production of body fluid, reduce internal heat.

Embodiment 2

800 parts of ripe pear juices, 200 parts of honeysuckles, 200 parts of desmodiums, 100 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 60 parts of Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, 50 parts of Mesona chinensis Benths, 160 parts of chrysanthemums, 120 parts of lilies, 500 parts of Momordica grosvenoris, 40 parts of the roots of Dahurain angelica, 60 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 200 parts, rock sugar.

Ripe pear juice preparation method is: pears are cleaned to remove the peel with little spoon and from bottom, fruit stone dug up, and put into pot, add the water of 8 times of volumes, after big fire is boiled, turn medium and small fire, boil 3 hours, rotten to pears shortcake, squeeze and filter, centrifugal, be concentrated into relative density and be 1.30 extract, obtain ripe pear juice.

A preparation method for pears cold tea, comprises the steps:

200 parts of extracting honeysuckles, 200 parts of desmodiums, 100 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 60 parts of Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, 50 parts of Mesona chinensis Benths, 160 parts of chrysanthemums, 120 parts of lilies, 500 parts of Momordica grosvenoris, 40 parts of the roots of Dahurain angelica, 60 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 200 parts, rock sugar mixes, and washing, soaks 30 minutes, add the water of 8 times of amounts of weight summation, under 90 DEG C of conditions, decoct 3 times, decocting time is 3 hours, alcohol precipitation after merging filtrate, in alcohol precipitation, 80% ethanol is slowly joined in merging filtrate, being adjusted to ethanol content in merging filtrate is 60% rear quiet heavy refiltering for 48 hours.After centrifugal with centrifuge, be concentrated into relative density and be 1.30 extract, mix the constant volume that adds water, UHTS, packing with ripe pear juice.Water meets GB5749-2006 " standards for drinking water quality ".

Embodiment 3

150 parts of ripe pear juices, 45 parts of honeysuckles, 55 parts of desmodiums, 15 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 25 parts of Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, 15 parts of Mesona chinensis Benths, 55 parts of chrysanthemums, 35 parts of lilies, 55 parts of Momordica grosvenoris, 200 parts, water, 200 parts, rock sugar.

Ripe pear juice is according to preparation method's preparation of embodiment 1.

A preparation method for pears cold tea, carries out according to the preparation method of embodiment 1.

Embodiment 4

750 parts of ripe pear juices, 195 parts of honeysuckles, 195 parts of desmodiums, 95 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 55 parts of Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, 45 parts of Mesona chinensis Benths, 155 parts of chrysanthemums, 115 parts of lilies, 495 parts of Momordica grosvenoris, 200 parts, water, 200 parts, rock sugar.

Ripe pear juice is according to preparation method's preparation of embodiment 2.

A preparation method for pears cold tea, carries out according to the preparation method of embodiment 2.

Embodiment 5

450 parts of ripe pear juices, 120 parts of honeysuckles, 125 parts of desmodiums, 55 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 40 parts of Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, 30 parts of Mesona chinensis Benths, 105 parts of chrysanthemums, 75 parts of lilies, 275 parts of Momordica grosvenoris, 30 parts of the roots of Dahurain angelica, 45 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 200 parts, rock sugar.

Pears are cleaned peeling and spoonful from bottom, fruit stone are dug up with little, put into pot, add the water of 7 times of volumes, after big fire is boiled, turn medium and small fire, boil 2 hours, rotten to pears shortcake, and squeeze and filter is centrifugal, are concentrated into relative density and are 1.20 extract, obtain ripe pear juice.

A preparation method for pears cold tea, comprises the steps:

120 parts of extracting honeysuckles, 125 parts of desmodiums, 55 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 40 parts of Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, 30 parts of Mesona chinensis Benths, 105 parts of chrysanthemums, 75 parts of lilies, 275 parts of Momordica grosvenoris, 30 parts of the roots of Dahurain angelica, 45 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 200 parts, rock sugar mixes, and washing, soaks 20 minutes, add the water of 8 times of amounts of weight summation, under 90 DEG C of conditions, decoct 3 times, decocting time is 2 hours, alcohol precipitation after merging filtrate, in alcohol precipitation, 75% ethanol is slowly joined in merging filtrate, being adjusted to ethanol content in merging filtrate is 55% rear quiet heavy refiltering for 48 hours.After centrifugal with centrifuge, be concentrated into relative density and be 1.20 extract, mix the constant volume that adds water, UHTS, packing with ripe pear juice.Water meets GB5749-2006 " standards for drinking water quality ".

Above-mentioned explanation illustrates and has described some preferred embodiments of the application, but as previously mentioned, be to be understood that the application is not limited to disclosed form herein, should not regard the eliminating to other embodiment as, and can be used for various other combinations, amendment and environment, and can, in invention contemplated scope described herein, change by technology or the knowledge of above-mentioned instruction or association area.And the spirit and scope that the change that those skilled in the art carry out and variation do not depart from the application, all should be in the protection domain of the application's claims.

Claims

1. a pears cold tea, it is characterized in that, described pears cold tea is mainly made up of the composition of following weight portion: ripe pear juice 100-800 part, honeysuckle 40-200 part, desmodium 50-200 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-100 part, Herba lysimachiae capillipedis 20-60 part, Mesona chinensis Benth 10-50 part, chrysanthemum 50-160 part, lily 30-120 part, Momordica grosvenori 50-500 part.

2. pears cold tea according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described ripe pear juice is: pears are cleaned the little spoon of peeling and from bottom, fruit stone dug up, put into pot, add the water of 6-8 times of volume, after big fire is boiled, turn medium and small fire, boil 1-3 hour, rotten to pears shortcake, squeeze and filter, centrifugal, be concentrated into the extract that relative density is 1.10-1.30, obtain ripe pear juice.

3. pears cold tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pears cold tea is mainly made up of the composition of following weight portion: ripe pear juice 150-750 part, honeysuckle 45-195 part, desmodium 55-195 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15-95 part, Herba lysimachiae capillipedis 25-55 part, Mesona chinensis Benth 15-45 part, chrysanthemum 55-155 part, lily 35-115 part, Momordica grosvenori 55-495 part.

4. pears cold tea according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pears cold tea is mainly made up of the composition of following weight portion: 450 parts of ripe pear juices, 120 parts of honeysuckles, 125 parts of desmodiums, 55 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 40 parts of Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, 30 parts of Mesona chinensis Benths, 105 parts of chrysanthemums, 75 parts of lilies, 275 parts of Momordica grosvenoris.

5. pears cold tea according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pears cold tea also comprises root of Dahurain angelica 20-40 weight portion, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 30-60 weight portion.

6. pears cold tea according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pears cold tea also comprises drinking water 200 weight portions, rock sugar 200 weight portions.

7. a method of preparing pears cold tea as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:

8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described alcohol precipitation is that the ethanol of 70%-80% is slowly joined in merging filtrate, and being adjusted to ethanol content in merging filtrate is quiet heavy refiltering for 48 hours after 50-60%.

9. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described water is mountain spring water, pure water or mineral water, and described water meets GB5749-2006 " standards for drinking water quality ".

10. one kind as the application of the pears cold tea as described in any one in claim 1-6 in preparation treatment heat-clearing, the health products that promote the production of body fluid, reduce internal heat.