CN104170750A - Method for amount-distribution corresponding collection and processing of milk - Google Patents

Method for amount-distribution corresponding collection and processing of milk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104170750A
CN104170750A CN201410387293.3A CN201410387293A CN104170750A CN 104170750 A CN104170750 A CN 104170750A CN 201410387293 A CN201410387293 A CN 201410387293A CN 104170750 A CN104170750 A CN 104170750A
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China
Prior art keywords
milk
rewinding
blending tank
valve
sterilization
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Granted
Application number
CN201410387293.3A
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CN104170750B (en
Inventor
谈臻
李仁明
吕江文
叶永林
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MY FAMILY RANCH NANJING DAIRY Co Ltd
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MY FAMILY RANCH NANJING DAIRY Co Ltd
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Application filed by MY FAMILY RANCH NANJING DAIRY Co Ltd filed Critical MY FAMILY RANCH NANJING DAIRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410387293.3A priority Critical patent/CN104170750B/en
Publication of CN104170750A publication Critical patent/CN104170750A/en
Priority to AU2015299558A priority patent/AU2015299558B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/086200 priority patent/WO2016019879A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104170750B publication Critical patent/CN104170750B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01JMANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J5/00Milking machines or devices
    • A01J5/007Monitoring milking processes; Control or regulation of milking machines

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for amount-distribution corresponding collection and processing of milk, in order to realize amount-distribution supply of the milk from each dairy cow. The method comprises the steps of milking, amount-distribution corresponding, sterilizing, transferring storage, and filling and code spraying, wherein a plurality of received material mixing tanks are arranged in the amount-distribution corresponding step, a plurality of transferring storage tanks are arranged in the transferring storage step, and a master control system is used for controlling the whole production process, so that the milk produced by each dairy cow can realize filling production separately, amount-distribution corresponding collection and processing of the milk can be conveniently, accurately and efficiently realized, and amount-distribution supply of the milk from each dairy cow is realized finally. According to the invention, independent selection needs to drinkable dairy products by consumers are met, and precise customizing in the true sense is realized.

Description

The method of the corresponding milk collection processing of a kind of component
Technical field
The collection processing method that the present invention relates to a kind of dairy products, belongs to technical field of dairy processing.
Background technology
Along with the development of internet and Internet of Things, calculator and information system management are selected by increasing big-and-middle-sized pasture and dairy products manufacturing and processing enterprise, and intelligent development is inexorable trend.Meanwhile, because consumers in general's living standard constantly promotes, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of dairy products, not only to consider the problem of food security, also to select the kind of dairy products, composition, grown place etc. indices, be applicable to selecting tinkling of jadesly meeting the eye on every side, in product various in style the dairy products oneself drunk.
Under this large background environment, how to realize every batch, or even every bottle of milk cooks careful differentiation so that consumer can to dairy products' quality safety review and select the dairy products that are applicable to own demand, become the new problem of specially grinding in the industry.And in the prior art, in the Intelligentized method about Dairy Production processing, all there is more or less drawback, although can realize the reviewing of milk seedbed, all dairy products of producing are all shared everything and are all pooled together, and then filling production.Finally be delivered to the milk in consumer's hand, consumer still cannot know which ox, the milk when producing, still cannot know every physical and chemical index of the milk of oneself drinking, because this bottle of milk is not to come from same cow head, and not likely the milk of producing the same time period yet.
Through preliminary search, in prior art, do not have to realize easily, exactly, efficiently the collection processing method that milk component is corresponding, making the possibility of the autonomous selection that consumer drinks dairy products is zero, cannot realize precision truly customized.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, realize the component type supply of the milk of every cow head, the invention provides the method for the corresponding milk collection processing of a kind of component,
Comprise the steps:
Step 1: milk
Clean cow breast, is enclosed within the teatcup that flexible pipe connects on the nipple of milk cow and milks;
Before every cow head is milked, the milk volume flow evaluation that enters in teatcup makes zero;
When a cow head enters after milking parlor, by milk cow ear tag identification equipment, milk bovine ear tag is identified, to confirm the essential information of this cow head, and the essential information of the milk cow that identification is obtained (comprising the health indicator information of the maternal and/or milk cow of the paternal line of milk cow numbering and/or milk cow) passes to turn-key system;
Start vacuum system and start to milk, in the time that the milk of this cow head has squeezed, vacuum will increase, and teatcup Automatic-falling, in case have injury to cow breast;
Milk in above-mentioned teatcup is weighed;
The variable obtaining weighing passes to turn-key system, and turn-key system is controlled the corresponding processing of component of the milk in step 2 according to this variable;
Step 2: component correspondence
Some rewinding blending tanks are set, for receiving the milk in described step 1 teatcup, to realize the corresponding processing of component of the milk to obtaining in step 1; The number needs of this rewinding blending tank two and more than, specifically become original according to the milk cow quantity, pasture that participate in milking simultaneously and arrange flexibly; Each rewinding blending tank is provided with the opening for milk turnover, and on opening, is provided with the valve of controlling folding, being set to of this opening: charging aperture and discharging opening are set respectively, or only arrange one for charging and the shared opening of discharging; Correspondingly, valve is also divided into material inlet valve and discharge valve, or only has a valve to share for charging and discharging.This step describes as an example of N rewinding blending tank example, is labeled as respectively 1# rewinding blending tank, 2# rewinding blending tank, 3# rewinding blending tank ... N# rewinding blending tank.
Milk after weighing in step 1 is transported to 1# rewinding blending tank: open the material inlet valve of 1# rewinding blending tank, transporting milk, treats to close material inlet valve after this portion of milk is carried, judge when close this material inlet valve according to being:
(1) on rewinding blending tank, function of weighing is set, if when being transported to milk wt in rewinding blending tank and reaching the variable obtaining in step 1, is considered as this portion of milk and carries completely, close material inlet valve; Or
(2) by turn-key system according to the variable obtaining in step 1 and this portion of milk the uninterrupted in conveyance conduit, calculate in advance the scheduled time that this portion of milk is transported to rewinding blending tank, if the time of this portion of milk of actual fed reaches the above-mentioned scheduled time, be considered as this part of milk conveying complete, close material inlet valve;
Said method can guarantee that the milk of this cow head all enters 1# rewinding blending tank, and in this 1# rewinding blending tank, only has the milk of this cow head;
Close when the material inlet valve of 1# rewinding blending tank, open the material inlet valve of 2# rewinding blending tank simultaneously;
Before the second cow head starts to milk, the milk volume flow evaluation that enters in teatcup makes zero again, then repeats above-mentioned steps, and the milk of the second cow head is transported to 2# rewinding blending tank, close the material inlet valve of 2# rewinding blending tank, open the material inlet valve of 3# rewinding blending tank simultaneously;
After last (N) rewinding blending tank has been carried the milk of N cow head, the milk of the N+1 cow head is input to the 1# rewinding blending tank having emptied, the milk of N+2 cow head is input to the 2# rewinding blending tank having emptied, and rule is carried out sequentially-fed according to this, circulation is carried.
Further, the present invention also comprises the step of milk being carried out to sterilization, transferring storage, and has contained after milk when at least two tanks in rewinding blending tank, and side carries out sterilisation step below:
Open the discharge valve of 1# rewinding blending tank, the milk in the 1# rewinding blending tank of step 2 is transported in sterilization machine compensator by output centrifugal pump;
In the time that the milk of 1# rewinding blending tank has been transferred, the discharge valve of 1# rewinding blending tank is closed, judge when close this discharge valve according to being:
(1) utilize the function of weighing of 1# rewinding blending tank, if claim to such an extent that the weight of 1# rewinding blending tank is (peeling is heavy) at 0 o'clock, be considered as this portion of milk and carried completely, close discharge valve; Or
(2) by turn-key system according to the variable obtaining in step 1 and this portion of milk the uninterrupted in conveyance conduit, calculate in advance this portion of milk from all scheduled times of output of 1# rewinding blending tank, if the time of this portion of milk of actual fed reaches the above-mentioned scheduled time, be considered as this part of milk conveying complete, close discharge valve;
Said method can guarantee that the milk of this cow head all enters in sterilization machine compensator, and in this sterilization machine compensator, only has the milk of this cow head;
When the discharge valve of 1# rewinding blending tank is closed, milk in described sterilization machine compensator is transported to and in sterilization and cooling step, carries out sterilization, cooling through centrifugal pump and filter; Open the discharge valve of 2# rewinding blending tank simultaneously;
In a manner described second portion of milk is transported to sterilization machine compensator, so analogize, when the milk in last rewinding blending tank is after sterilization machine compensator is transported to sterilization and cooling step, again the milk in 1# rewinding blending tank is transported to sterilization machine compensator again, rule is carried out sequentially-fed according to this, circulation is carried.
Heat exchanger in the present invention adopts 5 groups of heat exchangers, is respectively that preheating heat exchanger, sterilization heat exchanger, High-temperature cooling heat exchanger, sub-cooled heat exchanger, hot water are prepared heat exchanger;
The present invention arranges some transferring storage tanks, for receiving through sterilization and the cooled milk of cooling step sterilization, to ensure that the milk after sterilization is still that component is corresponding; The number needs of this transferring storage tank two and more than, specifically become original according to the milk cow quantity, pasture that participate in milking simultaneously and arrange flexibly; Each transferring storage tank is provided with the opening for milk turnover, and on opening, is provided with the valve of controlling folding, being set to of this opening: charging aperture and discharging opening are set respectively, or only arrange one for charging and the shared opening of discharging; Correspondingly, valve is also divided into material inlet valve and discharge valve, or only has a valve to share for charging and discharging.This step describes as an example of N transferring storage tank example, is labeled as respectively 1# transferring storage tank, 2# transferring storage tank, 3# transferring storage tank ... N# transferring storage tank.
The milk of the first cow head is transported to sterilization and cooling step by centrifugal pump and filter by sterilization machine compensator, carry out the cooling rear 1# transferring storage tank that is all transported to of sterilization, carry complete material inlet valve of closing 1# transferring storage tank, open the material inlet valve of 2# transferring storage tank simultaneously; When judgement closes the foundation of inlet valve of this transferring storage tank, consistent with the principle of aforementioned material inlet valve of closing rewinding blending tank, discharge valve foundation, repeats no more.
The milk of same the second cow head is transported to 2# transferring storage tank according to above-mentioned steps; So analogize, after last transferring storage tank is admitted to milk, the milk of next cow head is transported to the 1# transferring storage tank having emptied, rule is carried out sequentially-fed according to this, circulation is carried.
Further, the method that milk is weighed in abovementioned steps one is: between teatcup and rewinding blending tank, set up a special computation weigh instrument milk is weighed separately, or use the teatcup with function of weighing, milk is directly weighed in teatcup.
Further, milk carries out the cooling detailed process of sterilization through described sterilization and cooling step: milk is transported to preheating heat exchanger and is warming up to 65 degree-70 degree, be delivered to homogenizer simultaneously and carry out homogeneous, be transported to again sterilization heat exchanger and carry out sterilization, finally by high temperature cooling heat exchanger, sub-cooled heat exchanger are cooled to the needed temperature of final products excessively.
Further, the inventive method also comprises filling step:
Frontly first to carry out disinfection to the working environment of liquid filling machine filling;
Milk after sterilization is sent by transferring storage tank, is transported to liquid filling machine compensator by output centrifugal pump;
Bottle managing machine by determine bottle type send into liquid filling machine.
Further, in aforementioned teatcup/rewinding blending tank/sterilization machine compensator/transferring storage tank/liquid filling machine compensator, be also provided with concentration detector device, for detection of every physical and chemical index of this portion of milk, this physical and chemical index comprises the content of protein content and/or fat content and/or sucrose or glucose or lactose.
Further, the essential information of the milk cow obtaining in the physical and chemical index of the milk that concentration detector device is detected and/or step 1 and/or Milking time and/or date of manufacture and/or shelf-life, utilize the laser ink jet printer of computer-shape to be sprayed on bottle or bottle sleeve is put on, consistent with the information spraying on bottle to guarantee the content of every bottle, make thus every bottle of milk to trace to its source.
The present invention is by adopting technique scheme, utilization arranges multiple rewinding blending tanks, and by turn-key system, whole production procedure and equipment are controlled, realize the milk that every cow head produces and can carry out separately filling production, can realize easily, exactly, efficiently the collection processing that milk component is corresponding, finally realize the component type supply of the milk of every cow head.By the essential information of every ox and every physical and chemical index are sprayed on feeding bottle, when which ox be, produce if making consumer can know milk in hand milk, know every physical and chemical index of the milk of oneself drinking, meet the autonomy-oriented selection demand that consumer drinks dairy products, realized precision truly customized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the inventive method embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
The flow process of the preferred embodiment of the inventive method as shown in Figure 1, comprises from milking, the overall process of rewinding, sterilization, transfer, filling, coding:
Step 1: milk
Teatcup is enclosed within on the nipple of milk cow and milks; Before every cow head is milked, the milk volume flow evaluation that enters in teatcup makes zero;
When a cow head enters after milking parlor, by milk cow ear tag identification equipment, milk bovine ear tag is identified, to confirm the essential information of this cow head, and the essential information of the milk cow that identification is obtained, Milking time pass to turn-key system;
Starting vacuum system starts to milk, in the time that the milk of this cow head has squeezed, milk in teatcup is weighed, the method of weighing is: between teatcup and rewinding blending tank, set up a special computation weigh instrument milk is weighed separately, or use the teatcup with function of weighing, milk is directly weighed in teatcup, and the variable obtaining weighing passes to turn-key system, and turn-key system is controlled the corresponding processing of component of the milk in step 2 according to this variable;
Step 2: component correspondence
3 rewinding blending tanks are set, are labeled as respectively 1# rewinding blending tank, 2# rewinding blending tank, 3# rewinding blending tank for the milk in receiving step one teatcup; Each rewinding blending tank is provided with charging aperture and the discharging opening for milk turnover, and material inlet valve is set on charging aperture, discharge valve is set, for controlling the switch of charging aperture and discharging opening on discharging opening;
Milk after weighing in step 1 is transported to 1# rewinding blending tank: open the material inlet valve of 1# rewinding blending tank, transporting milk, treats to close material inlet valve after this portion of milk is carried, judge when close this material inlet valve according to being:
(1) on rewinding blending tank, function of weighing is set, if when being transported to milk wt in rewinding blending tank and reaching the variable obtaining in step 1, is considered as this portion of milk and carries completely, close material inlet valve; Or
(2) by turn-key system according to the variable obtaining in step 1 and this portion of milk the uninterrupted in conveyance conduit, calculate in advance the scheduled time that this portion of milk is transported to rewinding blending tank, if the time of this portion of milk of actual fed reaches the above-mentioned scheduled time, be considered as this part of milk conveying complete, close material inlet valve;
Said method can guarantee that the milk of this cow head all enters 1# rewinding blending tank, and in this 1# rewinding blending tank, only has the milk of this cow head;
Close when the material inlet valve of 1# rewinding blending tank, open the material inlet valve of 2# rewinding blending tank simultaneously;
Before the second cow head starts to milk, the milk volume flow evaluation that enters in teatcup makes zero again, then repeats above-mentioned steps, and the milk of the second cow head is transported to 2# rewinding blending tank, close the material inlet valve of 2# rewinding blending tank, open the material inlet valve of 3# rewinding blending tank simultaneously;
After 3# rewinding blending tank has been carried the milk of the 3rd cow head, the milk of four-head milk cow is input to the 1# rewinding blending tank having emptied, the milk of the 5th cow head is input to the 2# rewinding blending tank having emptied, and rule is carried out sequentially-fed according to this, circulation is carried.
Step 3: sterilization, transferring storage
When wherein two tanks in rewinding blending tank have contained after milk, side carries out step below:
Open the discharge valve of 1# rewinding blending tank, open the material inlet valve (this valve also can be arranged on the conveyance conduit between rewinding blending tank and sterilization machine compensator) of sterilization machine compensator simultaneously, output centrifugal pump, is transported to the milk in 1# rewinding blending tank in sterilization machine compensator by output centrifugal pump;
In the time that the milk of 1# rewinding blending tank has been transferred, the discharge valve of 1# rewinding blending tank is closed, judge when close this discharge valve according to being:
(1) utilize the function of weighing of 1# rewinding blending tank, if claim to such an extent that the weight of 1# rewinding blending tank is (peeling is heavy) at 0 o'clock, be considered as this portion of milk and carried completely, close discharge valve; Or
(2) by turn-key system according to the variable obtaining in step 1 and this portion of milk the uninterrupted (calculating according to motor speed, pipe diameter) in conveyance conduit, calculate in advance this portion of milk from all scheduled times of output of 1# rewinding blending tank, if the time of this portion of milk of actual fed reaches the above-mentioned scheduled time, be considered as this part of milk conveying complete, the discharge valve of 1# rewinding blending tank is closed;
Said method can guarantee that the milk of this cow head all enters in sterilization machine compensator, and in this sterilization machine compensator, only has the milk of this cow head;
In a manner described second portion of milk is transported to sterilization machine compensator, so analogize, when the milk in 3# rewinding blending tank is after sterilization machine compensator is transported to heat exchanger, again the milk in 1# rewinding blending tank is transported to sterilization machine compensator again, rule is carried out sequentially-fed according to this, circulation is carried.
The setting of sterilization temperature: pasteurised milk sterilization 85 is spent, sterilizing time 15s
Before production, must be to sterilization machine self and transferring storage tank, liquid filling machine compensator to filling head, and the feeding pipe that they connect each other carries out sterilization, will carry out disinfection to required filling packaging bottle simultaneously;
Heat exchanger in the present invention adopts 5 groups of heat exchangers, is respectively that preheating heat exchanger, sterilization heat exchanger, High-temperature cooling heat exchanger, sub-cooled heat exchanger, hot water are prepared heat exchanger;
The present invention arranges 3 transferring storage tanks, is labeled as respectively 1# transferring storage tank, 2# transferring storage tank, 3# transferring storage tank, for receiving through sterilization and the cooled milk of cooling step sterilization, to ensure that the milk after sterilization is still that component is corresponding; Each transferring storage tank is provided with charging aperture and the discharging opening for milk turnover, and material inlet valve is set on charging aperture, discharge valve is set, to control the switch of charging aperture and discharging opening on discharging opening;
After sterilization machine is ready to, enter material top water program: (sterilization of machine to be filled is complete, can carry out when filling can sending signal to turn-key system according to the time reckoning of a circular flow of sterilization machine and in the time that sterilization machine reflux line occurs expecting aqueous mixtures, turn-key system sends and can produce signal to sterilization machine, as long as operating personnel press " productions " button and can produce), the milk in sterilization machine compensator is passed through to centrifugal pump and filter and be transported to and in sterilization and cooling step, carry out sterilization, cooling; The cooling detailed process of sterilization of milk is: milk is transported to preheating heat exchanger and is warming up to 65 degree-70 degree, be delivered to homogenizer simultaneously and carry out homogeneous, be transported to again sterilization heat exchanger and carry out sterilization, finally by high temperature cooling heat exchanger, sub-cooled heat exchanger are cooled to the needed temperature of final products excessively.
Milk is sent to the 1# transferring storage tank that empties and open material inlet valve (switching filtrated air valve) simultaneously; Carry complete material inlet valve of closing 1# transferring storage tank, open the material inlet valve of 2# transferring storage tank simultaneously; When judgement closes the foundation of the material inlet valve of this transferring storage tank, consistent with the principle of aforementioned valve foundation of closing rewinding blending tank, repeats no more.
The milk of same the second cow head is transported to 2# transferring storage tank according to above-mentioned steps; So analogize, after 3# transferring storage tank is admitted to milk, the milk of next cow head is transported to the 1# transferring storage tank having emptied, rule is carried out sequentially-fed according to this, circulation is carried.
In the time producing continuously, each 1,2, material in 3# rewinding blending tank and 1,2,3# transferring storage tank do not need to clean after emptying, only have holding vessel by unproductive long period situation, need clean whole production line, can select to carry out CIP cleaning procedure.
Step 4: filling
When just can carry out after wherein two tanks have contained milk in transferring storage tank, milk is carried to liquid filling machine compensator, entered subsequently filling program.
Frontly first to carry out disinfection to the working environment of liquid filling machine filling;
Milk after sterilization is sent by transferring storage tank, is transported to liquid filling machine compensator by output centrifugal pump;
Open the discharge valve of 1# transferring storage tank, open the material inlet valve (this valve also can be arranged on the conveyance conduit between transferring storage tank and liquid filling machine compensator) of liquid filling machine compensator, starting output centrifugal pump delivers to the milk in 1# transferring storage tank in liquid filling machine compensator, complete discharge valve of closing 1# transferring storage tank to be conveyed, open the discharge valve of 2# transferring storage tank simultaneously, the opportunity of valve-off is consistent with preceding method, repeats no more.Now liquid filling machine enters material top water program, how much calculate according to liquid filling machine interior conduit water-holding quantity when material aqueous mixtures appears in the filling head of liquid filling machine, it is changeable filling valve door, liquid filling machine enters state to be produced, wait for the instruction that is ready to of follow-up equipment, receive ready signal, the filling valve that can open on liquid filling machine starts filling.
After the milk in 1# transferring storage tank empties, at once open the discharge valve of 2# transferring storage tank, and the discharge valve of time-delay closing 1# transferring storage tank.
Now liquid filling machine feed pipe enters material liftout program: when: when the milk in 1# transferring storage tank all arrives in liquid filling machine compensator, close liquid filling machine material inlet valve, when the milk in wait liquid filling machine compensator arrives low liquid level, just can open the inlet valve of this liquid filling machine.
After the material in 2# transferring storage tank empties, at once open the discharge valve of 3# transferring storage tank equally, and the discharge valve of time-delay closing 2# transferring storage tank.
So analogize, after the milk in 3# transferring storage tank empties, at once open the discharge valve of 1# transferring storage tank, and the discharge valve of time-delay closing 3# transferring storage tank.
So circulation.
Bottle managing machine by determine bottle type (specification is as 250ml, 500ml, 1000ml etc.) send into five in one liquid filling machine (flushing, medicine sterilization, aseptic water washing, quantitative filling, capping five processes);
Originally be implemented in aforementioned teatcup/rewinding blending tank/sterilization machine compensator/transferring storage tank/liquid filling machine compensator and be also provided with concentration detector device, for detection of every physical and chemical index of this portion of milk, this physical and chemical index comprises the content of protein content and/or fat content and/or sucrose or glucose or lactose.The essential information of the milk cow obtaining in the physical and chemical index of the milk that concentration detector device is detected and/or step 1 and/or Milking time and/or date of manufacture and/or shelf-life, utilize the laser ink jet printer of computer-shape to be sprayed on bottle or bottle sleeve is put on, consistent with the information spraying on bottle to guarantee the content of every bottle, make thus every bottle of milk to trace to its source.
Involved technical characterictic in above-mentioned embodiment, just can combine mutually as long as do not form to each other conflict.The invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment, the technical scheme that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalence replacement formation all belongs to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a method for the corresponding milk collection processing of component, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Step 1: milk
Before every cow head is milked, the milk volume flow evaluation that enters in teatcup makes zero;
When a cow head enters after milking parlor, by milk cow ear tag identification equipment, milk bovine ear tag is identified, and the essential information of the milk cow that identification is obtained passes to turn-key system;
Start vacuum system and start to milk, in the time that the milk of this cow head has squeezed, the milk in described teatcup is weighed;
The variable obtaining weighing passes to turn-key system, and described turn-key system is controlled the component correspondence of the milk in step 2 according to this variable;
Step 2: component correspondence
Milk after weighing in step 1 is transported to 1# rewinding blending tank: open the valve of 1# rewinding blending tank, transporting milk, treat this portion of milk carry after valve-off, judge when close this valve according to being:
(1) on rewinding blending tank, function of weighing is set, if when the milk wt in described rewinding blending tank reaches the variable obtaining in step 1, is considered as this part of milk conveying complete, valve-off; Or
(2) by described turn-key system according to the variable obtaining in step 1 and this portion of milk the uninterrupted in conveyance conduit, calculate in advance the scheduled time that this portion of milk is transported to described rewinding blending tank, if the time of this portion of milk of actual fed reaches the above-mentioned scheduled time, be considered as this part of milk conveying complete, valve-off;
When the valve closing of 1# rewinding blending tank, open the valve of 2# rewinding blending tank simultaneously;
Before the second cow head starts to milk, the milk volume flow evaluation that enters in teatcup makes zero again, then repeats above-mentioned steps, and the milk of the second cow head is transported to 2# rewinding blending tank, closes the valve of 2# rewinding blending tank, opens the valve of 3# rewinding blending tank simultaneously;
After last rewinding blending tank has been carried the milk of N cow head, the milk of the N+1 cow head is input to the 1# rewinding blending tank having emptied, the milk of N+2 cow head is input to the 2# rewinding blending tank having emptied, and rule is carried out sequentially-fed according to this, circulation is carried.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when at least two tanks in rewinding blending tank have contained after milk, also will carry out the step of sterilization, transferring storage:
Open the valve of the 1# rewinding blending tank of described step 2, the milk in described 1# rewinding blending tank is transported in sterilization machine compensator;
In the time that the milk of described 1# rewinding blending tank has been transferred, the valve closing of described 1# rewinding blending tank, judge when close this valve according to being:
(1) utilize the function of weighing of described rewinding blending tank, if claim to such an extent that the tare deduction of described rewinding blending tank is at 0 o'clock, be considered as this portion of milk carried complete, valve-off; Or
(2) by described turn-key system according to the variable obtaining in step 1 and this portion of milk the uninterrupted in conveyance conduit, calculate in advance this portion of milk from all scheduled times of output of described rewinding blending tank, if the time of this portion of milk of actual fed reaches the above-mentioned scheduled time, be considered as this part of milk conveying complete, valve-off;
When the valve closing of 1# rewinding blending tank, the milk in described sterilization machine compensator is transported to and in sterilization and cooling step, carries out sterilization, cooling; Open the valve of 2# rewinding blending tank simultaneously;
In a manner described second portion of milk is transported to sterilization machine compensator, so analogize, when the milk in last rewinding blending tank is after sterilization machine compensator is transported to sterilization and cooling step, again the milk in 1# rewinding blending tank is transported to sterilization machine compensator again, rule is carried out sequentially-fed according to this, circulation is carried;
The milk of the first cow head is transported to described sterilization and cooling step by described sterilization machine compensator, carry out sterilization, cooling, all be transported to again 1# transferring storage tank, carry complete valve of closing described 1# transferring storage tank, open the valve of 2# transferring storage tank simultaneously; When judgement closes the foundation of the valve of this transferring storage tank, consistent with the principle of aforementioned valve foundation of closing rewinding blending tank;
The milk of same the second cow head is transported to described 2# transferring storage tank according to above-mentioned steps; So analogize, after last transferring storage tank is admitted to milk, the milk of next cow head is transported to the 1# transferring storage tank having emptied, rule is carried out sequentially-fed according to this, circulation is carried.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the method that milk is weighed in step 1 is: use special computation weigh instrument or the teatcup with function of weighing.
4. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, milk carries out the cooling detailed process of sterilization through described sterilization and cooling step: milk is transported to preheating heat exchanger and is warming up to 65 degree-70 degree, be delivered to homogenizer simultaneously and carry out homogeneous, be transported to again sterilization heat exchanger and carry out sterilization, finally by high temperature cooling heat exchanger, sub-cooled heat exchanger are cooled to the needed temperature of final products excessively.
5. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, also comprises filling step:
The milk of sending through abovementioned steps is transported in liquid filling machine compensator;
Bottle managing machine by determine bottle type send into liquid filling machine and carry out filling.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, in described teatcup/rewinding blending tank/sterilization machine compensator/transferring storage tank/liquid filling machine compensator, be also provided with concentration detector device, for detection of every physical and chemical index of this portion of milk, described physical and chemical index comprises the content of protein content and/or fat content and/or sucrose or glucose or lactose.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises the step of coding after filling:
The essential information of the milk cow obtaining in the physical and chemical index of the milk that described concentration detector device is detected and/or step 1 and/or Milking time and/or date of manufacture and/or shelf-life, be sprayed on bottle or bottle sleeve is put on.
CN201410387293.3A 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 The method of the corresponding milk collection processing of a kind of component Expired - Fee Related CN104170750B (en)

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CN201410387293.3A CN104170750B (en) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 The method of the corresponding milk collection processing of a kind of component
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