CN104169204B - Elevator device - Google Patents
Elevator device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104169204B CN104169204B CN201280071667.XA CN201280071667A CN104169204B CN 104169204 B CN104169204 B CN 104169204B CN 201280071667 A CN201280071667 A CN 201280071667A CN 104169204 B CN104169204 B CN 104169204B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/021—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
- B66B5/022—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system where the abnormal operating condition is caused by a natural event, e.g. earthquake
Abstract
Elevator device has earthquake detector (7), disaster notifying device (11), control device (8), disaster information analytic unit (13) and takes refuge and control issuance unit (14). Earthquake detector (7) detects the generation of earthquake. Disaster notifying device (11) receives disaster information from outside. Control device (8) is controlled the operation of elevator. Disaster information analytic unit (13) is detecting by earthquake detector (7) disaster information receiving after the generation of earthquake according to disaster notifying device (11), determines the standby floor of the car (3) of elevator. The control issuance unit (14) of taking refuge sends and is used for making car (3) to move to the instruction of the standby floor being determined by disaster information analytic unit (13) to control device (8).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator device.
Background technology
In patent documentation 1~3, propose using elevator that the personnel in building are directed to regulation after the earthquakeThe system in place.
In the system of recording at patent documentation 1, use elevator and escalator that the personnel in building are evacuated.Escalator moves in the mode that the personnel in building is directed to the floor of taking refuge of regulation. Elevator is in the building of taking refugeReciprocating operation between the floor at layer and outlet place.
Librarian use elevator in the system judgement building that patent documentation 2 is recorded is evacuated or uses urgent buildingLadder is evacuated. If use emergency staircase to evacuate as early as possible, show this information at display.
In the system of recording at patent documentation 3, in the time that building soaks, make lift car advance to top floor.
Formerly technical literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2011-190048 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2011-126614 communique
Patent documentation 3: Japanese kokai publication hei 9-40315 communique
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
In the time that earthquake occurs, owing to tsunami can occur or due to general due to landslide at mountain stream in littoral regionCause sometimes a large amount of water to flow into urban district excessively. The personnel that are positioned at building must judge and are dispersed into outside buildingFace is still dispersed on the roof of building. But the personnel that are positioned at building can not accurately grasp building outsideSituation, can not carry out appropriate judgement.
Even the system that patent documentation 1~3 is recorded also cannot address this is that.
The present invention proposes in order to address the above problem just, and its object is, provides a kind of elevator device, on groundWhen shake occurs, can the personnel in building be evacuated rightly according to the situation of building outside.
For the means of dealing with problems
Elevator device of the present invention has: earthquake detector, and it detects the generation of earthquake; Disaster notifying device, its fromThe outside disaster information that receives; Control device, it controls the operation of elevator; Disaster information analytic unit, it is according to disasterNotifying device is being detected the disaster information receiving after the generation of earthquake by earthquake detector, the car of decision elevatorStandby floor; And the control issuance unit of taking refuge, it sends and is used for making car to move to by disaster information to control deviceThe instruction of the standby floor that analytic unit determines.
Invention effect
In elevator device of the present invention, after the earthquake, can make in building according to the situation of building outsidePersonnel evacuate rightly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure that the structure of the elevator device of embodiments of the present invention 1 is shown.
Fig. 2 is the figure for the function of devices illustrated information recording unit.
Fig. 3 is the figure for the function of devices illustrated information recording unit.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that the action of the elevator device of embodiments of the present invention 1 is shown.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that the action of the elevator device of embodiments of the present invention 2 is shown.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment that present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying. In addition, in each accompanying drawing to identical or suitable portionPoint identical label of mark, and suitably simplify or omit its repeat specification.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the figure that the structure of the elevator device of embodiments of the present invention 1 is shown.
In Fig. 1,1 represents the hoistway of elevator, and 2 represent the stop of elevator, and 3 represent the car of elevator. Hoistway 1Be formed as running through each floor of building. Stop 2 is located at each floor of building. In Fig. 1, exemplify as oneThe stop 2 of top layer and the stop 2 of pinao nobile. Pinao nobile is for example the floor that people can pass in and out building. At stop 2Be provided with landing button 4. Landing button 4 is that the user of being convenient to elevator registers the button that landing call is used.
Car 3 is in the interior lifting of hoistway 1. Car 3 for example has cage, car door, door drive and car behaviourWork dish 5. Cage operating panel 5 is the devices that operate in car 3 for the user of elevator. Cage operating panel 5For example there is the destination button (not shown) of each floor that car 3 stops.
In hoistway 1, except car 3, be also provided with guide rail, main rope, speed controller rope, counterweight, buffer and soakWater sensor 6.
Immersion sensor 6 is for example located at the bottom of hoistway 1. Immersion sensor 6 detects water and immerses (hoistway in hoistway 11 immersion) situation. Also can multiple immersion sensors 6 be set hoistway 1 is interior. For example,, in multiple height positionPut place's configuration immersion sensor 6. In this case, according to detect immersion immersion sensor 6 arrange height,Can detect the immersion degree of hoistway 1.
7 represent earthquake detector. Earthquake detector 7 is for example arranged on the top of building. Earthquake detector 7 also canTo be configured in the top of hoistway 1. When in the case of being provided with above hoistway 1 the machine room of elevator, also can be by earthquakeDetector 7 is configured in machine room. Earthquake detector 7 detects the generation of earthquake according to multiple grades. Earthquake detector 7In the time of the generation that detects earthquake, export the earthquake information corresponding with the grade of rocking detecting.
For example, earthquake detector 7 detects the initial stage fine motion (P ripple) of earthquake. Earthquake detector 7 is detecting earthquakeP ripple time, output P ripple detects information. And earthquake detector 7 detects the principal earthquake (S ripple) of earthquake. EarthquakeDetector 7 is in the time detecting the S ripple of earthquake, and output S ripple detects information. Earthquake detector 7 also can be according to multipleGrade detects the S ripple of earthquake.
8 represent the control device of elevator. Control device 8 is for example located at the inside of hoistway 1. When above hoistway 1Be provided with in the situation of machine room of elevator, also control device 8 can be configured in machine room. Control device 8 is controlled elevatorOperation. Control device 8 is according to common running and the controlled operation of various input message control elevators.
Control device 8 is connected with landing button 4 and the earthquake detector 7 of each floor by order wire. Visit in earthquakeWhen survey device 7 detects the P ripple of earthquake, control device 8 receives P ripple from earthquake detector 7 and detects information. In earthquakeWhen detector 7 detects the S ripple of earthquake, control device 8 receives S ripple from earthquake detector 7 and detects information. ControlInstall 8 when receive S ripple detection information from earthquake detector 7, controlled operation when Earthquake occurrence control. Starting earthquakeTime when controlled operation, car 3 is stopped in nearest floor, and the action of opening the door.
Control device 8 is connected with car 3 (door drive, cage operating panel 5 etc.) by controlling cable 9.
Refuge assistant apparatus 10 is for the personnel's that are positioned at building evacuation being supported in the time that disaster occursDevice. Refuge assistant apparatus 10 is connected with earthquake detector 7, control device 8 and immersion sensor 6. And,Refuge assistant apparatus 10 is connected with outside disaster notifying device 11 and central monitoring position 12.
Disaster notifying device 11 receives disaster information from outside. Disaster information is to occur in the time that disaster occurs or likelyThe information sending when disaster. Disaster notifying device 11 is in the time receiving disaster information, by this disaster information receiving(or corresponding information) sends to refuge assistant apparatus 10. Disaster notifying device 11 is for example from television set or radio receptionMachine, relevant departments etc. obtain disaster information. Disaster information comprises the type of occurred disaster, the disaster-stricken scale of expectation(disaster grade). The type of disaster for example has earthquake, tsunami, typhoon, thunderstorm, flood, landslide. Disaster gradeFor example there are alarm, early warning.
Central monitoring position 12 is for the equipment at telemonitoring elevator.
Refuge assistant apparatus 10 for example has disaster information analytic unit 13, takes refuge and control issuance unit 14, equipment letterBreath record cell 15 and facility information are accumulated unit 16.
Disaster information analytic unit 13 has the function of analyzing various information. Disaster information analytic unit 13 is according to analysisAs a result, make other unit or install the action that elevator is specified or the notice specifying to outside.
Disaster information analytic unit 13 is by order wire and earthquake detector 7, control device 8, immersion sensor 6Be connected with disaster notifying device 11. Disaster information analytic unit 13 is in the inside of refuge assistant apparatus 10 and the control of taking refugeIssuance unit 14 processed is connected with facility information record cell 15.
In the time that earthquake detector 7 detects the P ripple of earthquake, disaster information analytic unit 13 connects from earthquake detector 7Receive P ripple and detect information. Disaster information analytic unit 13 detects when information receiving P ripple from earthquake detector 7,Regularly obtain the information (facility information) relevant to the state of elevator (forming each equipment of elevator) from control device 8.Disaster information analytic unit 13 is in the time having obtained the facility information of elevator from control device 8, by obtained equipment letterBreath is exported to facility information record cell 15 as the information of initial fine motion state.
In the time that earthquake detector 7 detects the S ripple of earthquake, disaster information analytic unit 13 connects from earthquake detector 7Receive S ripple and detect information. And disaster information analytic unit 13 receives disaster information from disaster notifying device 11. CalamityEvil information analysis unit 13 is receiving while receiving again the disaster information of regulation after S ripple detection information, from controlling dressPut 8 facility informations of obtaining elevator. Disaster information analytic unit 13 is being obtained the equipment of elevator from control device 8When information, obtained facility information is exported to facility information record cell 15 as the information of principal earthquake generation state.And disaster information analytic unit 13 is receiving while receiving again the disaster information of regulation after S ripple detection information,Control the operational order of issuance unit 14 output needles to control device 8 to taking refuge according to the disaster information receiving.
Take refuge control issuance unit 14 have under defined terms, make control device 8 take refuge with move (take refugeAction) function. The control issuance unit 14 of taking refuge is connected with control device 8 and immersion sensor 6. The control of taking refugeIssuance unit 14 is connected with disaster information analytic unit 13 in the inside of refuge assistant apparatus 10.
Take refuge and control issuance unit 14 in the time receiving operational order from disaster information analytic unit 13, according to receivingOperational order to control device 8 sending controling instructions. Control device 8 is receiving from the control issuance unit 14 of taking refugeDuring to control instruction, according to the control instruction control necessary operation receiving (action of taking refuge), to make buildingInterior evacuating personnel.
Take refuge and control issuance unit 14 in the time having moved based on taking refuge of control device 8, analyze by disaster informationUnit 13 sends and represents the completed information of action (completing information) of taking refuge to facility information record cell 15.
Facility information record cell 15 has the function of the facility information of management elevator. Facility information record cell 15Be connected with central monitoring position 12. Facility information record cell 15 divides at inside and the disaster information of refuge assistant apparatus 10Analysing unit 13 accumulates unit 16 with facility information and is connected.
Facility information record cell 15 detects earthquake receiving earthquake detector 7 from disaster information analytic unit 13P ripple time facility information time, this information receiving is recorded in to equipment as the facility information of initial fine motion stateInformation is accumulated in unit 16. Facility information record cell 15 is receiving earthquake spy from disaster information analytic unit 13When facility information when surveying device 7 and detecting the S ripple of earthquake, using this information receiving establishing as principal earthquake generation stateStandby information recording is accumulated in unit 16 at facility information.
Facility information record cell 15 is accumulated the equipment letter in unit 16 by being accumulated in facility information under defined termsBreath sends to central monitoring position 12. Thus, can be accumulated in facility information and accumulate unit long-range the reading of central monitoring position 12Information in 16.
About being stored in facility information explicitly with time information, the information of the state of each equipment of elevator accumulates listIn unit 16. Facility information is accumulated unit 16 and is for example made up of the memory in refuge assistant apparatus 10.
In the elevator device with said structure, earthquake detector 7, ought according to the inquiry that carrys out self-control device 8Front testing result (state that building rocks) sends to control device 8. And earthquake detector 7 is according to comingFrom the inquiry of disaster information analytic unit 13, current testing result is sent to disaster information analytic unit 13.
The action of each equipment that control device 8 management elevators possess. Control device 8 regularly calculates (determining) elevatorCurrent operating condition, to carry out operational management. Control device 8 in order to calculate operating condition to earthquake detectorThe current vibrating state of 7 inquiry. Control device 8 in the time receiving current vibrating state from earthquake detector 7, rootCalculate current operating condition according to the information receiving.
There are common state, initial fine motion state and principal earthquake generation state about operating condition. For example,, if seismic surveyDevice 7 detects the P ripple of earthquake but does not detect S ripple, and to be calculated as current operating condition be initial to control device 8Fine motion state. If earthquake detector 7 detects the S ripple of earthquake, control device 8 is calculated as current running shapeState is principal earthquake generation state. If earthquake detector 7 does not detect P ripple and S ripple both sides, the control device of earthquake8 to be calculated as current operating condition be common state. Control device 8, should in the time calculating current operating conditionThe information calculating sends to disaster information analytic unit 13.
Disaster information analytic unit 13, according to the operating condition being calculated by control device 8, determines whether the equipment of accumulatingInformation (for example, various control data). Disaster information analytic unit 13 carries out necessary control according to this result of determination.
For example, if current operating condition is common state, disaster information analytic unit 13 is judged to be not carry outAccumulating of facility information. If current operating condition is initial fine motion state, disaster information analytic unit 13 is sentencedBe decided to be and facility information is accumulated in to facility information accumulates in unit 16. In this case, disaster information analytic unit13 send the facility information of obtaining from control device 8 and represent that this facility information is to facility information record cell 15The information of the information of initial fine motion state. If current operating condition is principal earthquake generation state, disaster information analysisUnit 13 is judged to be that facility information is accumulated in to facility information and accumulates in unit 16. In this case, disaster informationAnalytic unit 13 sends the facility information of obtaining from control device 8 and represents that this establishes to facility information record cell 15Standby information is the information of the information of principal earthquake generation state.
For example, be common state and from principal earthquake in current operating condition from principal earthquake generation state-transitionIt is in the situation of initial fine motion state that state-transition occurs, and disaster information analytic unit 13 is to the control issuance unit of taking refugeThe operational order of 14 output needles to control device 8.
Also together describe the function of facility information record cell 15 below, in detail with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the figure for the function of devices illustrated information recording unit. Disaster information analytic unit 13 willThe facility information of obtaining from control device 8 sends to facility information record cell together with representing the information of operating condition15. Facility information record cell 15 is by the information obtaining from disaster information analytic unit 13 (indication equipment information/fortuneTurn the information of state) be converted to event information. Event information is that the form specifying represents to occur within a certain period of timeThe information of event.
Fig. 2 illustrates speed when car 3 moves from from certain floor to other floor and the relation between the time. StoppingIn situation about moving to other floor in the car 3 of certain floor, the speed of car 3 according to 0 (stopping), rising,Constant, decline, the order of 0 (stopping) changes. Consideration was divided this motion of car 3 with the unit intervalSituation. Control device 8 is exported the various signals for controlling car 3 in each time period.
For example, time period t 01 represents that car 3 rests against the stop 2 of certain floor the state in waiting Passengen.In time period t 01, control device 8 outputs are opened the door, car stops, elevator hall's indicator lamp is lighted these for controllingThe signal of system. Time period t 02 represents to finish the state of waiting Passengen. In time period t 02, control device 8 outputs are leftDoor, car stop, elevator hall's indicator lamp extinguishes these signals for controlling.
Time period t 03 represents to carry out the state of advancing and preparing of car 3. In time period t 03, control device 8 is exportedClose the door, car stops these signals for controlling. Time period t 04 represents car 3 is advanced to other floorState. In time period t 04, control device 8 output is closed the door, car running, speed rising these for controllingThe signal of system.
Following table 1 represents the main signal that control device 8 sends and receives.
[table 1]
Control instruction | Value (position) |
The instruction of opening the door | 1 |
The instruction of closing the door | 2 |
Car running instruction | 3 |
Car halt instruction | 4 |
Speed rising instruction | 5 |
Speed decline instruction | 6 |
Lamp is lighted instruction | 7 |
Lamp extinguishes instruction | 8 |
Landing button is lighted instruction | 9 |
Landing button extinguishes instruction | 10 |
Elevator hall's indicator lamp is lighted instruction | 11 |
Elevator hall's indicator lamp extinguishes instruction | 12 |
Obtain car weight | 13 |
Obtain car position | 14 |
Obtain a state | 15 |
Disaster information analytic unit 13 is obtained the control signal of exporting from control device 8 as controlling data. To respectivelyControl data and give the numbering corresponding with bit string. For example, open the door instruction be endowed numbering 1. This expression instruction quilt that opens the doorBe assigned as the 1st (bit). The instruction of extinguishing of landing button 4 is endowed numbering 10. Therefore, putting out of landing button 4The instruction of going out is assigned to the 10th.
Facility information record cell 15 generates the event of the each time period marking off according to the control data that receiveInformation. Fig. 3 shows the conversion example to event information. For example, facility information record cell 15 bases are in the time periodT02 produces whole control data of (receiving), the event information of rise time section t02. Event information for example canEnough be expressed as 16 or 32 s' numerical value. In the example shown in Fig. 3, operating condition is assigned as to the 0th.If the 0th is " 0 ", the operating condition that represents this time period is initial fine motion state. If the 0th is " 1 ",The operating condition that represents this time period is principal earthquake generation state.
Also illustrate the action of the elevator device with said structure below, with reference to Fig. 4. Fig. 4 illustrates the present inventionThe flow chart of action of elevator device of embodiment 1.
In refuge assistant apparatus 10, first carry out initial setting (S001). Facility information record cell 15 is by equipmentInformation is accumulated unit 16 and is initialized. Thus, accumulate at facility information the old event information (table of accumulating in unit 16Show the information of facility information (control data)/operating condition) deleted.
Control device 8 is according to calculating current operating condition from the information of earthquake detector 7. Control device 8 will be countedThe operating condition calculating sends to disaster information analytic unit 13. Do not detect the situation of earthquake at earthquake detector 7Under (S002: no), refuge assistant apparatus 10 is not implemented special processing. , if current operating condition is logicalNormal state, controls common running by control device 8.
In the time that earthquake detector 7 detects earthquake (S002: be), disaster information analytic unit 13 is from control device 8Obtain and represent that current operating condition is the information of initial fine motion state or the information that represents to occur principal earthquake. When on groundWhile detecting the P ripple of earthquake by earthquake detector 7 before the S ripple of shake arrives (S003: no), disaster information analysisUnit 13 is obtained and is represented that current operating condition is the information of initial fine motion state from control device 8. In this situationUnder, disaster information analytic unit 13 is obtained current control data from control device 8. Disaster information analytic unit 13The information that is initial fine motion state by obtained control data and the current operating condition of expression sends to facility informationRecord cell 15.
Facility information record cell 15 is according to the information obtaining from disaster information analytic unit 13, and generation illustrates by bit stringThe information (event information) of the event of time per unit. Now, facility information record cell 15 adopts expression initially micro-" 0 " of moving state is as the value of the 0th. Generated event information is sent to equipment by facility information record cell 15Information is accumulated unit 16. Facility information is accumulated unit 16 and is being received event information from facility information record cell 15Time store received event information (S004).
Facility information record cell 15, in the time receiving whole control data from disaster information analytic unit 13, will be rememberedRecord the data of accumulating unit 16 in facility information and send to central monitoring position 12 (S005). In the time that the processing of S005 finishesReturn to the processing of S002.
In the time that the S of earthquake ripple arrives, detected the S ripple (S003: be) of earthquake by earthquake detector 7. By groundWhen shake detector 7 detects the S ripple of earthquake, controlled operation when control device 8 Earthquake occurrence control (S006).
In addition, in the time detecting the S ripple of earthquake by earthquake detector 7, disaster information analytic unit 13 is from controlling dressPut 8 receptions and represent that current operating condition is the information of principal earthquake generation state. Detecting earthquake by earthquake detector 7S ripple after, disaster information analytic unit 13 determines whether from disaster notifying device 11 and has received disaster information. CalamityEvil information analysis unit 13 especially determines whether from disaster notifying device 11 and has received tsunami information (S007).
In the situation that having received disaster information from disaster notifying device 11, if the type of disaster is tsunami, calamityEvil grade is alarm, and disaster information analytic unit 13 is judged to be to occur tsunami warning. Disaster information analytic unit 13In the time receiving tsunami warning from disaster notifying device 11 (S007: be), obtain current control from control device 8Data. Disaster information analytic unit 13 is by obtained control data and represent that current operating condition is that principal earthquake occursThe information of state sends to facility information record cell 15.
Facility information record cell 15 is according to the information obtaining from disaster information analytic unit 13, and generation illustrates by bit stringThe information (event information) of the event of time per unit. Now, facility information record cell 15 adopts expression principal earthquake to send out" 1 " of raw state is as the value of the 0th. Generated event information is sent to equipment by facility information record cell 15Information is accumulated unit 16. Facility information is accumulated unit 16 and is being received event information from facility information record cell 15Time store received event information (S008).
In addition, in the judgement of S007, can be also in the situation that receiving tsunami early warning information, to enter S008Processing. In addition, as described above, can be also in the situation that receiving tsunami early warning information, do not enterEnter the processing of S008.
Disaster information analytic unit 13, in the time receiving tsunami warning from disaster notifying device 11, determines car 3 is existedThe floor (standby floor) of standby in building. For example, disaster information analytic unit 13 is according to immersion sensor 6Testing result determine the standby floor of car 3. In this case, disaster information analytic unit 13 is from disasterWhen notifying device 11 receives tsunami warning, obtain current testing result from immersion sensor 6. Disaster information dividesAnalyse unit 13 according to the testing result of obtained immersion sensor 6, judge whether water is immersed in hoistway 1(S009). Disaster information analytic unit 13 determines best standby floor according to the result of determination in S009.
The in the situation that of in water does not immerse hoistway 1 (S009: no), disaster information analytic unit 13 is by the master of buildingFloor determines the standby floor for car 3. The control issuance unit 14 of taking refuge determines according to disaster information analytic unit 13Standby floor to control device 8 sending controling instructions. For example, if water does not immerse in hoistway 1, the control of taking refugeIssuance unit 14 to control device 8 send be used for making car 3 move to the instruction of pinao nobile (standby floor), withAnd then make car 3 carry out the instruction of the through running between the generation floor of pinao nobile and landing call.
Control device 8 is controlling issuance unit 14 while receiving above-mentioned control instruction from taking refuge, first make car 3 toPinao nobile running (S010). Then,, when in the time that stop 2 landing buttons 4 of certain floor are pressed, produce stopCall (S011: be). Control device 8 makes car 3 move to the floor that has produced landing call. Move at car 3While moving the generation floor of landing call, control device 8 makes to open the door/close the door, to passenger is taken advantage of into car 3In. Then, control device 8 carries out the through running from this floor to pinao nobile. Now, make to grasp from carWork dish 5 is registered car call.
Afterwards, in the time having registered landing call, again implement the through running for passenger being transported to pinao nobile.
On the other hand, the in the situation that of in water immerses hoistway 1 (S009: be), disaster information analytic unit 13 will be builtThe top layer of building thing determines the standby floor for car 3. In this case, take refuge and control issuance unit 14 to controlDevice 8 sends and is used for making car 3 move to the instruction of top layer (standby floor) and then make car 3 push upThe instruction of the through running between layer and the generation floor of landing call.
Control device 8 is controlling issuance unit 14 while receiving above-mentioned control instruction from taking refuge, first make car 3 toTop layer running (S012). Then,, when in the time that stop 2 landing buttons 4 of certain floor are pressed, produce stop and exhaleLadder (S013: be). Control device 8 makes car 3 move to the floor that has produced landing call. Move at car 3While arriving the generation floor of landing call, control device 8 makes to open the door/close the door, to passenger is taken advantage of in car 3.Then, control device 8 carries out the through running from this floor to top layer. Now, making can not be from cage operating panel 5Registration car call.
Afterwards, in the time having registered landing call, again implement the through running for passenger being transported to top layer.
If at which floor landing button 4 be not all pressed, do not produce landing call (S011: no, orS013: no). In this case, facility information record cell 15 is accumulated unit 16 by being recorded in facility informationData send to central monitoring position 12 (S014). In the time that finishing, the processing of S014 returns to the processing of S002.
In addition, the processing of above-mentioned S009 also can be carried out by the control issuance unit 14 of taking refuge.
In addition, the information that also can consider to soak beyond the testing result of sensor 6 is carried out the decision of standby floor.When be provided with multiple immersion sensor 6 in hoistway 1 in the situation that, also can carry out according to the immersion degree of hoistway 1The decision of standby floor.
If there is the elevator device of said structure, in the time that earthquake occurs, can be according to the situation of building outsidePersonnel in building are suitably evacuated. For example, if above-mentioned elevator device, causing due to earthquakeFloods be about to occur before or just occurred after, can suitably the personnel in building be directed to building outsideFace. If after floods occur, the top layer that can suitably the personnel in building be directed to building with/Or roof. , can implement the suitable refuge guide corresponding with the situation of disaster.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the manager who elevator is described is stored in facility information from collected outside and accumulates unit 16The situation of information. The structure of the elevator device of present embodiment is identical with the structure shown in Fig. 1.
Also illustrate the action of elevator device below, with reference to Fig. 5. Fig. 5 illustrates embodiments of the present invention 2The flow chart of action of elevator device.
Central monitoring position 12 sends for obtaining the request (obtaining request) about the information of elevator to refuge assistant apparatus 10(S101). The request of obtaining comprises the information of time period and the information of operating condition that for example expectation obtains.
In refuge assistant apparatus 10, disaster information analytic unit 13 is waited for the request that obtains from central monitoring position 12(S102). Disaster information analytic unit 13 is obtained when request receiving from central monitoring position 12, and this is obtained to requestExport to facility information record cell 15.
Facility information record cell 15 is obtained when request receiving from disaster information analytic unit 13, judges at equipmentInformation accumulates in unit 16, whether there is requested information (S103). When accumulating in unit 16 and deposit at facility informationThe in the situation that of requested information (S103: be), facility information record cell 15 is accumulated unit from facility information16 obtain corresponding information. The information obtaining is sent to central monitoring position 12 (S104) by facility information record cell 15.
On the other hand, when accumulate (S103: no) there is no requested information in unit 16 in the situation that at facility information,Facility information record cell 15 sends error message (S105) to central monitoring position 12.
If have the elevator device of said structure, the manager of elevator can obtain from outside and be stored in equipment letterBreath is accumulated the information in unit 16. Therefore, manager can grasp according to obtained information the replacing period of equipmentDeng.
Utilizability in industry
Elevator device of the present invention can be applied to the elevator device with earthquake detector.
Label declaration
1 hoistway; 2 stops; 3 cars; 4 landing buttons; 5 cage operating panels; 6 immersion sensors; 7 earthquakes are visitedSurvey device; 8 control device; 9 control cable; 10 refuge assistant apparatus; 11 disaster notifying devices; 12 central monitoring positions;13 disaster information analytic units; The 14 control issuance unit of taking refuge; 15 facility information record cells; 16 facility informations holdProduct unit.
Claims (6)
1. an elevator device, this elevator device has:
Earthquake detector, it detects the generation of earthquake;
Immersion sensor, it detects the generation of immersion;
Disaster notifying device, it receives disaster information from outside; And
Control device, it controls the operation of elevator;
It is characterized in that, this elevator device also has:
Disaster information analytic unit, it is being detected earthquake according to described disaster notifying device by described earthquake detectorThe disaster information receiving after generation, the standby floor of the car of decision elevator; And
The control issuance unit of taking refuge, it sends and is used for making described car to move to by described disaster believing to described control deviceThe instruction of the standby floor that breath analytic unit determines,
When described disaster notifying device receives tsunami warning after the S ripple that is detected earthquake by described earthquake detectorSituation under, immerse in elevator hoistways described disaster information analysis list if described immersion sensor does not detect waterThe pinao nobile of regulation is determined the floor of taking refuge for described car by unit, immerses well if described immersion sensor detects waterIn road, top layer is determined the floor of taking refuge for described car by described disaster information analytic unit.
2. elevator device according to claim 1, wherein,
Described taking refuge controlled issuance unit instruction for carrying out turning round as follows to described control device transmission: at described sedan-chairRailway carriage or compartment moves to after standby floor, makes described car carry out the through fortune between the generation floor of standby floor and landing callTurn.
3. elevator device according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
Described elevator device has the facility information record in unit of accumulating that the facility information of elevator is recorded in to regulationUnit,
Described earthquake detector detects the P ripple of earthquake,
In the time that described earthquake detector detects the P ripple of earthquake, described disaster information analytic unit is from described control deviceObtain the facility information of elevator,
Described in described facility information record cell is recorded in the facility information of being obtained by described disaster information analytic unitAccumulate in unit.
4. elevator device according to claim 3, wherein,
The facility information of accumulating in unit described in being recorded in is sent to outside supervision by described facility information record cellCenter.
5. elevator device according to claim 3, wherein,
Described facility information record cell is in when request obtained that receives regulation from outside central monitoring position, will described in holdIn the information that product unit is accumulated, send to described central monitoring position with described information corresponding to request that obtains.
6. elevator device according to claim 4, wherein,
Described facility information record cell is in when request obtained that receives regulation from outside central monitoring position, will described in holdIn the information that product unit is accumulated, send to described central monitoring position with described information corresponding to request that obtains.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/061763 WO2013168233A1 (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Elevator system |
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JP6021886B2 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-11-09 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator control device |
JP6455356B2 (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2019-01-23 | 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 | Elevator monitoring system |
EP3232177B1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2019-06-05 | Otis Elevator Company | Building settling detection |
JP6158394B1 (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-07-05 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Emergency elevator control panel |
CN116209634A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2023-06-02 | 三菱电机楼宇解决方案株式会社 | Determination system |
CN113548563B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-02-03 | 北菱电梯股份有限公司 | Elevator abnormal state data acquisition and analysis alarm integrated device |
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WO2013168233A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
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