CN104168160B - Server-compatible method of testing and system - Google Patents

Server-compatible method of testing and system Download PDF

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CN104168160B
CN104168160B CN201410406491.XA CN201410406491A CN104168160B CN 104168160 B CN104168160 B CN 104168160B CN 201410406491 A CN201410406491 A CN 201410406491A CN 104168160 B CN104168160 B CN 104168160B
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test
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machine
testing
operating system
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CN104168160A (en
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刘思遥
程建军
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Inspur Beijing Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Inspur Beijing Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of server-compatible method of testing and system, wherein method includes:Test controller installation TC ends Test Operating System, supervision test software, test communication software and testing service software;By testing communication software and testing service software, test controller disposes SUT ends Test Operating System and test software on a testing machine;The test software of test machine is controlled by the supervision test software of test controller, carries out the compatibility test of tester hardware and operating system.The present invention can carry out comprehensive compatibility test under fixed test environment to test machine, realize the flexible and efficient of compatibility test.

Description

Server-compatible method of testing and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of measurement and test, more particularly to a kind of server-compatible method of testing and system.
Background technology
It is compatible with operating system to server hardware with server hardware manufacture and the development of server OS Property require more and more higher.Because the function of server increases and the function of the raising of performance, at the same time server OS Also it is stronger and stronger, for manufacturer server, how the compatibility issue of effective authentication server complete machine and operating system It is highly important technical problem.
Compatibility test refers between application software of the test software on specific hardware platform, different, different behaviour In vertical system platform, in the environment such as different network whether the test of operation that can be very friendly.Conventional computer device is general Manually installation operation system carries out compatibility test, and the main purpose for carrying out the compatibility test of operating system platform is exactly Ensure that test machine can normal operation under the operating system platform.But because the function of server such as increases at reason, traditional side Formula can not ensure the reliability of whole system completely.In addition, for different test machines, generally require to dispose different tests Environment, cause test process relative complex.
In view of this, it is necessary to which a kind of improved server hardware solves existing skill with Compatibility of Operating System testing scheme The problem of art.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, can the invention provides a kind of server-compatible method of testing and system Comprehensive compatibility test is carried out to server under fixed test environment, realizes the flexible and efficient of compatibility test.
In order to reach the object of the invention, the invention provides a kind of server-compatible method of testing, including:Test and management Machine installation TC ends Test Operating System, supervision test software, test communication software and testing service software;It is soft by testing communication Part and testing service software, test controller dispose SUT ends Test Operating System and test software on a testing machine;Pass through test The test software of the supervision test software control test machine of supervisor, carries out the compatibility survey of tester hardware and operating system Examination.
Further, TC ends Test Operating System is the SP2 of SUSE SLES 11;It is TClink to test communication software;Test Service software includes domain name analysis system DNS, and DynamicHost sets protocol DHCP, Pre-Boot eXecution Environment PXE, and simple files pass Defeated agreement TFTP.
Further, by testing communication software and testing service software, test controller is disposed on test machine SUT SUT ends Test Operating System and test software, including:Test controller finds test machine by DNS domain name mapping, passes through TFTP and DHCP and test machine carry out simple files transmission and carry out parameter configuration to test machine, pass through PXE portions on a testing machine SUT end Test Operating Systems and test software are affixed one's name to, wherein, SUT ends Test Operating System is the SP3 of SUSE SLES 11.
Further, test machine includes multiple subsystems;Test machine is controlled by the supervision test software of test controller Test software, carry out the compatibility test of tester hardware and operating system, including:The management of test controller testing results is soft Part, the test software of test machine is manipulated by switch remote, server subsystem hardware and operating system are carried out to test machine Compatibility test.
Further, test controller pre-sets compliance;Test controller judges the simultaneous of test machine subsystem Whether capacitive reaches compliance, if not up to, handled according to the daily record of Self -adaptive corresponding subsystem.
The invention provides a kind of server-compatible test system, including:Test controller TC, test machine SUT and friendship Change planes, wherein, test controller and test machine pass through interchanger connection communication;Test controller installation TC ends test operation system System, supervision test software, test communication software and testing service software;By testing communication software and testing service software, survey Examination supervisor disposes SUT ends Test Operating System and test software on a testing machine;It is soft by the test and management of test controller Part controls the test software of the test machine, carries out the compatibility test of tester hardware and operating system.
Further, TC ends Test Operating System is the SP2 of SUSE SLES 11;It is TClink to test communication software;Test Service software includes domain name analysis system DNS, and DynamicHost sets protocol DHCP, Pre-Boot eXecution Environment PXE, and simple files pass Defeated agreement TFTP.
Further, by testing communication software and testing service software, test controller is disposed on test machine SUT SUT ends Test Operating System and test software, including:Test controller finds test machine by DNS domain name mapping, passes through TFTP and DHCP and test machine carry out simple files transmission and carry out parameter configuration to test machine, pass through PXE portions on a testing machine SUT end Test Operating Systems and test software are affixed one's name to, wherein, SUT ends Test Operating System is the SP3 of SUSE SLES 11.
Further, test machine includes multiple subsystems;Test machine is controlled by the supervision test software of test controller Test software, carry out the compatibility test of tester hardware and operating system, including:The management of test controller testing results is soft Part, the test software of test machine is manipulated by switch remote, server subsystem hardware and operating system are carried out to test machine Compatibility test.
Further, test controller pre-sets compliance;Test controller judges the simultaneous of test machine subsystem Whether capacitive reaches compliance, if not up to, handled according to the daily record of Self -adaptive corresponding subsystem.
Compared with prior art, the present invention includes:Test controller installation TC ends Test Operating System, test and management are soft Part, test communication software and testing service software;By testing communication software and testing service software, test controller is being tested SUT end Test Operating Systems and test software are disposed on machine;Test machine is controlled by the supervision test software of test controller Test software, carry out the compatibility test of tester hardware and operating system.The present invention on test controller by installing TC Test Operating System and supervision test software, SUT ends are disposed on a testing machine by testing communication software and testing service software Test Operating System and test software, the testing results management software on test controller, remote control test machine carry out compatible Property test, in this way, after disposing test environment on test controller, for different test machines, need to only dispose on a testing machine Test software, and other test environments need not change, i.e., test machine can be carried out under fixed test environment comprehensive Compatibility test, realize the flexible and efficient of compatibility test.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of server-compatible method of testing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram of server-compatible test system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of server-compatible method of testing of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, including:
Step 11, test controller (TC, Test Controller) installation TC end Test Operating Systems and test and management are soft Part.
In this step, for test controller firstly the need of installation Test Operating System, Test Operating System is management and control The program of test machine (SUT, System Under Test) hardware and software resource processed, runs directly in test controller Most basic system software on bare machine, any other software must could all be run under the support of Test Operating System, its In, for the test machine described in the present invention by taking tested server as an example, TC ends Test Operating System can be SUSE SLES 11 SP2。
In addition, test controller also needs to install supervision test software, so that test controller is tested test machine The operation of management.
Step 12, test controller installation test communication software.
In this step, test communication software can use Telephone computer converged communication (TClink, Telephone Computer link).TClink functions are simple, support cross-platform agreement, support failover services, use open safety Socket layer (OpenSSL, Open Secure Sockets Layer) and coded communication, it is ensured that test and management it is reliable Property.
Step 13, test controller installation testing service software.
In this step, testing service software includes domain name analysis system (DNS, Domain Name System), dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), Pre-Boot eXecution Environment (PXE, Preboot execute environment), TFTP (TFTP, trivial file transfer Protocol), wherein,
The corresponding parsing of domain name and IP address that DNS can be used between test controller and test machine;
DHCP is the procotol of LAN, may be used to provide IP address and configuration parameter.
PXE is used to support deployment and starts Test Operating System;
TFTP is used to carry out simple files transmission between test controller and test machine.
Step 14, by testing communication software and testing service software, test controller disposes the survey of SUT ends on a testing machine Try operating system and test software.
In this step, interconnected, used by high speed switch (SW, Switch) between test controller and test machine TClink carries out the communication of test controller and test machine.
Test controller finds test machine by DNS domain name mapping, and letter is carried out by TFTP and DHCP and test machine Monofile transmits and carries out parameter configuration to test machine, disposes SUT ends Test Operating System and test on a testing machine by PXE Software, wherein, SUT ends Test Operating System can be the SP3 of SUSE SLES 11.In this way, when changing test machine, testing tube Reason machine to the direct deployment operation system of the test machine of replacing and can install test software by PXE, without traditional manual peace Dress.
Step 14, the test software of test machine is controlled by the supervision test software of test controller, it is hard carries out test machine The compatibility test of part and operating system.
In this step, test controller can carry out remote control by interchanger to test machine, wherein, test machine is whole Machine can be divided into multiple subsystems, such as the CPU of test machine, internal memory, hard disk, USB, video card, network interface card etc..
Test machine is by taking server as an example, the testing results management software on test controller, and remote control test machine is carried out The hardware devices such as the compatibility test of server subsystem, such as the CPU to server, internal memory, hard disk, USB, video card, network interface card Tested, so as to which authentication server hardware is to the compatibility of operating system.
Test controller can also pre-set compliance.Test controller judges to service by the compatibility test Whether the compatibility of device subsystem reaches compliance, can be according to the day of Self -adaptive if not up to compliance Will is handled corresponding subsystem, thereby may be ensured that the compatibility of server complete machine.
The present invention is communicated by installing TC Test Operating Systems and supervision test software on test controller by testing Software and testing service software dispose SUT ends Test Operating System and test software on a testing machine, are transported on test controller Row supervision test software, remote control test machine carries out compatibility test, in this way, disposing test environment on test controller Afterwards, for different test machines, test software only need to be disposed on a testing machine, and other test environments need not change, can It is enough that comprehensive compatibility test is carried out to test machine under fixed test environment, realize the flexible and efficient of compatibility test.
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram of server-compatible test system of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 including:Test and management Machine, test machine and interchanger, test controller can use the standard rack type server equipped with high-speed network interface card, and test machine can Be tested server, test controller and test machine by interchanger connection communication, wherein,
Test controller installation TC ends Test Operating System, supervision test software, test communication software and installation test clothes Business software;By testing communication software and testing service software, test controller disposes SUT ends test operation system on a testing machine System and test software;The test software of test machine is controlled by the supervision test software of test controller, carries out tester hardware With the compatibility test of operating system.
Specifically, TC ends Test Operating System can be the SP2 of SUSE SLES 11;Test communication software can use TClink;Testing service software includes DNS, DHCP, PXE, and TFTP.
Test controller is communicated using TClink and test machine, and test machine is found by DNS domain name mapping, is led to Cross TFTP and DHCP and test machine carries out simple files transmission and carries out parameter configuration to test machine, by PXE on a testing machine Test Operating System and test software are disposed, wherein, SUT ends Test Operating System can be the SP3 of SUSE SLES 11.
Test machine complete machine can be divided into multiple subsystems, testing results management software on test controller, remote control Test machine carries out the compatibility test of server subsystem.Test controller can also pre-set compliance.Testing tube Reason machine judges whether the compatibility of server subsystem reaches compliance by the compatibility test, if not up to compatibility Property require, corresponding subsystem can be handled according to the daily record of Self -adaptive.
The present invention is communicated by installing TC Test Operating Systems and supervision test software on test controller by testing Software and testing service software dispose SUT ends Test Operating System and test software on a testing machine, are transported on test controller Row supervision test software, remote control test machine carries out compatibility test, in this way, disposing test environment on test controller Afterwards, for different test machines, test software only need to be disposed on a testing machine, and other test environments need not change, can It is enough that comprehensive compatibility test is carried out to test machine under fixed test environment, realize the flexible and efficient of compatibility test.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described according to embodiment, not each embodiment only includes one Individual independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art will should say for clarity For bright book as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can With the other embodiment of understanding.
Those listed above is a series of to be described in detail only for feasibility embodiment of the invention specifically Bright, they are not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention Or change should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. server-compatible method of testing, it is characterised in that including:
    Test controller TC installation TC ends Test Operating System, supervision test software, test communication software and testing service software;
    SUT is disposed on test machine SUT by the test communication software and the testing service software, the test controller Hold Test Operating System and test software;
    The test controller testing results management software, the test software of the test machine is manipulated by switch remote, it is right The test machine carries out the compatibility test of server subsystem hardware and operating system, wherein, the test machine includes multiple Subsystem.
  2. 2. server-compatible method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    TC ends Test Operating System is the SP2 of SUSE SLES 11;
    The test communication software is TClink;
    The testing service software includes domain name analysis system DNS, and DynamicHost sets protocol DHCP, Pre-Boot eXecution Environment PXE, TFTP TFTP.
  3. 3. server-compatible method of testing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described to pass through the test Communication software and the testing service software, the test controller disposed on test machine SUT SUT ends Test Operating System and Test software, including:
    The test controller finds test machine by DNS domain name mapping, and letter is carried out by TFTP and DHCP and test machine Monofile transmits and carries out parameter configuration to test machine, disposes SUT ends Test Operating System and test on a testing machine by PXE Software, wherein, SUT ends Test Operating System is the SP3 of SUSE SLES 11.
  4. 4. server-compatible method of testing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
    The test controller pre-sets compliance;
    The test controller judges whether the compatibility of test machine subsystem reaches the compliance, if not up to, Corresponding subsystem is handled according to the daily record of Self -adaptive.
  5. A kind of 5. server-compatible test system, it is characterised in that including:Test controller TC, test machine SUT and exchange Machine, wherein, test controller and test machine pass through interchanger connection communication;
    The test controller installation TC ends Test Operating System, supervision test software, test communication software and testing service are soft Part;By the test communication software and the testing service software, the test controller disposes the survey of SUT ends on a testing machine Try operating system and test software;The test controller testing results management software, the survey is manipulated by switch remote The test software of test-run a machine, the compatibility test of server subsystem hardware and operating system is carried out to the test machine;
    Wherein, the test machine includes multiple subsystems.
  6. 6. server-compatible test system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
    TC ends Test Operating System is the SP2 of SUSE SLES 11;
    The test communication software is TClink;
    The testing service software includes domain name analysis system DNS, and DynamicHost sets protocol DHCP, Pre-Boot eXecution Environment PXE, TFTP TFTP.
  7. 7. the server-compatible test system according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described to pass through the test Communication software and the testing service software, the test controller disposed on test machine SUT SUT ends Test Operating System and Test software, including:
    The test controller finds test machine by DNS domain name mapping, and letter is carried out by TFTP and DHCP and test machine Monofile transmits and carries out parameter configuration to test machine, disposes SUT ends Test Operating System and test on a testing machine by PXE Software, wherein, SUT ends Test Operating System is the SP3 of SUSE SLES 11.
  8. 8. the server-compatible test system according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that
    The test controller also pre-sets compliance;
    The test controller judges whether the compatibility of test machine subsystem reaches the compliance, if not up to, Corresponding subsystem is handled according to the daily record of Self -adaptive.
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CN105389254A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-03-09 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 System and method for verifying compatibility of server and Oracle Linux system
CN106855819B (en) * 2017-01-01 2020-05-22 国云科技股份有限公司 Method for automatically deploying operating system
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CN107643963A (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-01-30 中标软件有限公司 Network interface card and the method and device of Compatibility of Operating System test
CN107783870A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-09 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of server-compatible test result management method and system
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