CN104161035B - Transmission overhead line ball-type bird-proof device - Google Patents
Transmission overhead line ball-type bird-proof device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104161035B CN104161035B CN201410359372.3A CN201410359372A CN104161035B CN 104161035 B CN104161035 B CN 104161035B CN 201410359372 A CN201410359372 A CN 201410359372A CN 104161035 B CN104161035 B CN 104161035B
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- bird
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- transmission overhead
- baffle
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
一种输电架空线路球型防鸟装置，它呈馒头形罩状，中间位置为中部挡板4，左右两端为两端面挡板5，在左右两端面挡板5的前后面的下边各焊接有一个固定装置；本发明的中间部位的中部挡板4的一端装有可伸缩挡板3；固定装置呈侧“凹”字型，开口向外，固定装置的下底面开有孔，孔上插有固定用的销钉1和插销2。本发明延长了使用寿命，缩短装置的更换周期，增加经济效益；结构稳定、体积小、操作简单、安装方便，能够降低在杆塔上安装的难度，提高工作效率；适应于任意规格的横担。在装置安装完成后鸟类无法在该球型防鸟装置上筑巢，解决了鸟类对于驱鸟装置的耐受性问题，降低了运维成本。
A ball-type anti-bird device for power transmission overhead lines, which is in the shape of a steamed bun, with a middle baffle 4 in the middle and two end baffles 5 at the left and right ends, which are welded on the front and back sides of the left and right end baffles 5 There is a fixing device; one end of the middle part baffle plate 4 of the middle part of the present invention is equipped with a retractable baffle plate 3; Pin 1 and latch 2 for fixing are inserted. The invention prolongs the service life, shortens the replacement period of the device, and increases economic benefits; the structure is stable, the volume is small, the operation is simple, the installation is convenient, the difficulty of installation on the tower can be reduced, and the work efficiency is improved; it is suitable for cross arms of any specification. After the installation of the device is completed, birds cannot build nests on the ball-type bird-repelling device, which solves the problem of birds' tolerance to the bird-repelling device and reduces operation and maintenance costs.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属于输电技术领域，特别是一种防鸟安全装置。 The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission, in particular to a bird-proof safety device.
背景技术 Background technique
在输电线路运行过程中，驱鸟器作为降低鸟害跳闸发生率的去鸟装置，使用频繁。在杆塔上经常因为有异物的存在影响正常的工作状态，造成极大的人力、物力和财力的流失。在驱鸟器安装之后，由于鸟类的适应能力强，只在短时间内起到一定的效果，在驱鸟器失去其功能之后，特殊的结构使鸟害的发生率增加。同时安装驱鸟装置的过程中，常因为工具的携带不方便增加了劳动强度，影响安装进度，降低工作效率。目前现有使用的驱鸟器主要有防鸟刺和风车式驱鸟器两种。在使用过程中，根据不同的环境条件选择不同的驱鸟装置。两种驱鸟装置在安装过程中均需要携带安装工具，影响安装进度进度。传统的驱鸟器经过一段时间使用，鸟类对其产生了耐受性，影响驱鸟效果，而且由于驱鸟器长期在户外高空使用，经受着风吹、日晒和雨淋，所以驱鸟器的驱鸟效果和使用寿命是该装置的关键指标。 During the operation of the transmission line, the bird repellent is frequently used as a bird removal device to reduce the incidence of bird tripping. On the tower, the normal working state is often affected by the presence of foreign objects, resulting in a great loss of manpower, material resources and financial resources. After the bird repellent is installed, due to the strong adaptability of the birds, it only has a certain effect in a short period of time. After the bird repellent loses its function, the special structure increases the incidence of bird damage. At the same time, in the process of installing the bird repellent device, the labor intensity is often increased due to the inconvenient carrying of tools, which affects the installation progress and reduces work efficiency. The existing bird repellent used mainly contains two kinds of anti-bird thorns and windmill type bird repellent at present. During use, choose different bird repellent devices according to different environmental conditions. Both bird repelling devices need to carry installation tools during the installation process, which affects the progress of the installation. The traditional bird repellent has been used for a period of time, and the birds have developed tolerance to it, which affects the bird repellent effect, and because the bird repellent has been used outdoors at high altitude for a long time, it has withstood the wind, sun and rain, so the bird repellent The bird repelling effect and service life of the device are the key indicators of the device.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就是要解决以上问题，提供一种不需安装工具、驱鸟效果好、使用寿命长、成本低的输电架空线路球型防鸟装置。 The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and provide a ball-type bird-proof device for power transmission overhead lines that does not require installation tools, has good bird-repelling effect, long service life, and low cost.
本发明的技术方案是这样设计的：一种输电架空线路球型防鸟装置，其特点是：它呈馒头形罩状，中间位置为中部挡板4，左右两端为两端面挡板5，在左右两端面挡板5的前后面的下边各焊接有一个固定装置；本发明的中间部位的中部挡板4的一端装有可伸缩挡板3；固定装置呈侧“凹”字型，开口向外，固定装置的下底面开有孔，孔上插有固定用的销钉1和插销2。 The technical solution of the present invention is designed as follows: a ball-type anti-bird device for power transmission overhead lines, which is characterized in that it is in the shape of a steamed bun, the middle position is the middle baffle plate 4, and the left and right ends are two end surface baffle plates 5, A fixing device is respectively welded on the lower sides of the front and rear sides of the left and right end face baffles 5; one end of the middle part baffle 4 of the present invention is equipped with a retractable baffle 3; Outwardly, the lower bottom surface of the fixing device has a hole, and a pin 1 and a latch 2 for fixing are inserted in the hole.
本发明采用抗腐蚀材料制作，延长了使用寿命，在安装方式上采用手动紧物结构，不仅结构稳定、体积小、操作简单、安装方便，能够降低在杆塔上安装的难度，提高工作效率。防鸟装置能适应于任意规格的横担。装置采用强度大、抗老化材料制作，可大大提高使用寿命，缩短装置的更换周期。增加经济效益。在装置安装完成后鸟类无法在该球型防鸟装置上筑巢，解决了鸟类对于驱鸟装置的耐受性问题，降低了运维成本。 The invention is made of anti-corrosion materials, which prolongs the service life. The manual tightening structure is adopted in the installation method, which not only has a stable structure, small size, simple operation and convenient installation, but also can reduce the difficulty of installation on the pole tower and improve work efficiency. The anti-bird device can be adapted to cross arms of any specification. The device is made of high-strength and anti-aging materials, which can greatly increase the service life and shorten the replacement cycle of the device. Increase economic benefits. After the installation of the device is completed, birds cannot build nests on the ball-type bird-repelling device, which solves the problem of birds' tolerance to the bird-repelling device and reduces operation and maintenance costs.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的整体结构图。 Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
图2是本发明的可伸缩的整体结构图。 Fig. 2 is a scalable overall structure diagram of the present invention.
图3是图1的侧视图。 FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1 .
图4是图1的俯视图。 FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 1 .
图5是本发明的固定装置的整体结构图。 Fig. 5 is an overall structural view of the fixing device of the present invention.
图中1——销钉；2——插销；3--——可伸缩挡板；4——中部挡板；5——两端面挡板。 In the figure 1—pin; 2—bolt; 3—retractable baffle; 4—middle baffle; 5—both end baffles.
具体实施方式 detailed description
由图1、图3、图4可以看出，本发明呈馒头形罩状，中间位置为中部挡板4，左右两端为两端面挡板5，在左右两端面挡板5的前后面的下边各焊接有一个固定装置。整个罩的外表面平整光滑，表面无支点存在，这一结构特点可以解决鸟类对输电架空线路驱鸟装置的耐受性问题。 As can be seen from Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the present invention is in the shape of a steamed bun, the middle position is the middle baffle plate 4, the left and right ends are two end face baffle plates 5, and the front and rear sides of the left and right end face baffle plates 5 are Each of the lower sides is welded with a fixing device. The outer surface of the entire cover is flat and smooth, and there is no fulcrum on the surface. This structural feature can solve the problem of birds' tolerance to the bird repelling device for overhead power transmission lines.
由图2可以看出，本发明的中间部位的中部挡板的一端装有可伸缩挡板3，可以拉长在一定范围内调节罩的长度，使之适应于不同的铁塔。 As can be seen from Fig. 2, one end of the middle part baffle plate of the middle part of the present invention is equipped with a telescopic baffle plate 3, which can be elongated to adjust the length of the cover within a certain range, so as to adapt to different iron towers.
由图3可以看出，本发明的固定装置的安装方式，它采用焊接方式，使结构更加稳定，并且在安装方向上，由现场实际勘察得出，横担位置的角钢的开口总是向内的，而本固定装置开口向外，正好与之相对应。 As can be seen from Figure 3, the installation method of the fixing device of the present invention adopts a welding method to make the structure more stable, and in the installation direction, it is obtained from the actual survey on the spot that the opening of the angle steel at the cross-arm position is always inward , and the opening of the fixing device is outward, corresponding to it.
由图4可以看出，本固定装置数量上我们采用了四个。由于采用钢为制作材料，其重量上较为笨重，但是，这一特点也无疑增加了在该装置安装完成后其结构的稳定性，四角固定本发明已无法进行任何移动。 As can be seen from Figure 4, we have adopted four fixing devices in number. Owing to adopt steel to be manufacturing material, comparatively cumbersome in its weight, but, this feature has also undoubtedly increased the stability of its structure after this device is installed, four corners fixed the present invention can't carry out any movement.
图5是本发明固定装置的整体结构图，本发明采用手动紧物结构，固定装置呈侧“凹”字型，开口向外，固定装置的下底面开有孔，用销钉1和插销2将本发明紧固在横担位置的角钢上。操作简单、安装方便，降低了安装难度，提高了工作效率。 Fig. 5 is an overall structural diagram of the fixing device of the present invention. The present invention adopts a manual tightening structure. The fixing device is in the shape of a "concave" on the side, and the opening is outward. The lower bottom surface of the fixing device has a hole. The invention is fastened on the angle steel at the position of the cross arm. Simple operation and convenient installation reduce the difficulty of installation and improve work efficiency.
安装时，先将铁塔的塔材放在固定装置的开口内，调整到适当的位置，旋紧手动紧物结构，安装后测试其稳定性，在其完全稳定后安就完成。 When installing, first place the tower material of the iron tower in the opening of the fixing device, adjust it to an appropriate position, tighten the manual tightening structure, test its stability after installation, and complete the installation after it is completely stable.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410359372.3A CN104161035B (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Transmission overhead line ball-type bird-proof device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410359372.3A CN104161035B (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Transmission overhead line ball-type bird-proof device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104161035A CN104161035A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
| CN104161035B true CN104161035B (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410359372.3A Active CN104161035B (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Transmission overhead line ball-type bird-proof device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202285999U (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2012-07-04 | 武陟县电业总公司 | Bird preventing device on power pole/tower |
| CN202958588U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-05 | 国家电网公司 | Flat slope change device capable of preventing birds from nesting and overhead line with same |
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| CN203105462U (en) * | 2013-03-24 | 2013-08-07 | 河北冀高电力器材开发有限公司 | Bird-trouble preventing occupying stopper |
| CN203152365U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-28 | 国家电网公司 | Bird preventing device for electric pole |
| CN203233125U (en) * | 2013-04-13 | 2013-10-09 | 喻伟 | Bird prevention spacer applied to transmission line |
| CN203388145U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-01-15 | 夏津县供电公司 | Bird repellent device capable of preventing birds from nesting on electric power circuit poles and towers |
| CN203618629U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-06-04 | 国家电网公司 | Thirty-five kV concrete pole line cross arm bird prevention cover |
| CN204317362U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-05-13 | 国家电网公司 | Transmission overhead line ball-type bird-proof device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5277323B2 (en) * | 2012-01-23 | 2013-08-28 | 近畿電機株式会社 | Equipment fixing device for outdoor aerial cable |
| KR20130097828A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2013-09-04 | 김철각 | Magpie's nest arrestor |
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2014
- 2014-07-25 CN CN201410359372.3A patent/CN104161035B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202285999U (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2012-07-04 | 武陟县电业总公司 | Bird preventing device on power pole/tower |
| CN202958587U (en) * | 2012-11-24 | 2013-06-05 | 河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 | Telescopic bird-damage prevention isolating device for electric transmission line poles and towers |
| CN202958588U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-05 | 国家电网公司 | Flat slope change device capable of preventing birds from nesting and overhead line with same |
| CN203105462U (en) * | 2013-03-24 | 2013-08-07 | 河北冀高电力器材开发有限公司 | Bird-trouble preventing occupying stopper |
| CN203233125U (en) * | 2013-04-13 | 2013-10-09 | 喻伟 | Bird prevention spacer applied to transmission line |
| CN203152365U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-28 | 国家电网公司 | Bird preventing device for electric pole |
| CN203388145U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-01-15 | 夏津县供电公司 | Bird repellent device capable of preventing birds from nesting on electric power circuit poles and towers |
| CN203618629U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-06-04 | 国家电网公司 | Thirty-five kV concrete pole line cross arm bird prevention cover |
| CN204317362U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-05-13 | 国家电网公司 | Transmission overhead line ball-type bird-proof device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104161035A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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