The doube bridge steering hardware of electric bus
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric bus, specifically the doube bridge steering hardware of electric bus.
Background technology
In recent years, energy-conserving and environment-protective are more and more subject to people's attention, and the electronic class new forms of energy buses such as pure battery electric bus, hybrid-power bus, extended-range bus, double source trackless electric bus, trackless electric bus develop rapidly because of the advantage with energy-saving and emission-reduction.The scheme that existing electronic class new forms of energy bus generally adopts single propons to turn to, tyre load is large, in order to meet carrying demand, need to use the tire of larger volume, this just causes the car tank top plate height of steering tire installation site higher, in railway carriage, the seat arrangements at steering tire place is higher, is not easy to occupant and takes a seat and stand up.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, be convenient to the doube bridge steering hardware of electric bus realized, when its application, can reduce the impact on seat arrangements in railway carriage.
The present invention addresses the above problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions: the doube bridge steering hardware of electric bus, comprise the first steeraxle, the second steeraxle, longitudinal tie, steering booster and centre link, described the first steeraxle and the equal horizontally set of the second steeraxle and parallel to each other, on the first steeraxle and the second steeraxle, be all connected with pitman arm, described longitudinal tie and centre link all longitudinally arrange and coaxially arrange, described longitudinal tie two ends connect respectively the pitman arm on steering booster and the first steeraxle, centre link two ends connect respectively the pitman arm on pitman arm and the second steeraxle on the first steeraxle.When the present invention applies, be installed on the chassis of the electronic class new forms of energy buses such as pure battery electric bus, hybrid-power bus, extended-range bus, double source trackless electric bus, trackless electric bus, steering booster reaches power by vertical position bar the pitman arm connecting on the first steeraxle, and under the drive of centre link, reach the pitman arm of the second steeraxle, under the induced effect of pitman arm, the first steeraxle and the second steeraxle rotate by ackerman angle separately, realize doube bridge and turn to.
Further, described pitman arm comprises the cross connecting plate of horizontally set and the longitudinal connecting panel longitudinally arranging, described longitudinal connecting panel front end is connected with cross connecting plate, described pitman arm is by being arranged on the first steeraxle or the second steeraxle through cross connecting plate and the locating dowel pin of longitudinal connecting panel connecting portion, pitman arm is flexibly connected with the first steeraxle or the second steeraxle by its longitudinal connecting panel rear end, and described longitudinal tie is connected with pitman arm with centre link is all the connected longitudinal connecting panel end relatively other end by being connected to cross connecting plate.When pitman arm of the present invention is movable, it can rotate around locating dowel pin.
In order to ensure the structural strength of pitman arm, further, the cross connecting plate of described pitman arm and longitudinally connecting panel become one.
Further, described the first steeraxle and the second steeraxle both sides are provided with steered wheel.
In sum, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention includes the first steeraxle, the second steeraxle, longitudinal tie, steering booster and centre link, wherein, on the first steeraxle and the second steeraxle, be all connected with pitman arm, longitudinal tie two ends connect respectively the pitman arm on steering booster and the first steeraxle, centre link two ends connect respectively the pitman arm on pitman arm and the second steeraxle on the first steeraxle, the present invention adopts said structure, integral structure is simple, be convenient to realize, when the present invention is applied on electronic class new forms of energy bus, steering power acts on the first steeraxle and the second steeraxle simultaneously, the mode that adopts doube bridge to turn to, the load that each tire bears reduces, and then can reduce the volume of tire, can reduce the seat arrangements height at steering tire place in railway carriage, so, steering tire installation site reduces the impact of seat arrangements in railway carriage, be convenient to seat reasonable Arrangement in railway carriage, so that occupant takes a seat and stands up, especially old, a little less than, sick, the upper and lower seat of residual personage is more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the corresponding name of Reference numeral is called: 1, the first steeraxle, 2, the second steeraxle, 3, longitudinal tie, 4, pitman arm, 5, steering booster, 6, centre link, 7, steered wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is done to detailed description further, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the doube bridge steering hardware of electric bus, comprise the first steeraxle 1, the second steeraxle 2, longitudinal tie 3, steering booster 5 and centre link 6, wherein, the first steeraxle 1 and the equal horizontally set and parallel to each other of the second steeraxle 2, be all connected with pitman arm 4 on the first steeraxle 1 and the second steeraxle 2.Longitudinal tie 3 and centre link 6 all longitudinally arrange and coaxially arrange, longitudinal tie 3 two ends connect respectively the pitman arm 4 on steering booster 5 and the first steeraxle 1, and centre link 6 two ends connect respectively the pitman arm 4 on pitman arm 4 and the second steeraxle 2 on the first steeraxle 1.In the present embodiment, the first steeraxle 1 both sides are respectively arranged with the steered wheel being connected with the first steeraxle 17, the second steeraxle 2 both sides and are respectively arranged with a steered wheel 7 being connected with the second steeraxle 2.
When the present embodiment application, drive longitudinal tie 3 to move by steering booster 5, power is reached the pitman arm 4 on the first steeraxle 1 by longitudinal tie 3, pitman arm 4 on the first steeraxle 1 drives centre link 6 to move, drive the pitman arm 4 on the second steeraxle 2 to move by centre link 6, under the induced effect of pitman arm 4, the doube bridge of realizing the first steeraxle 1 and the second steeraxle 2 turns to.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment has been made following further restriction on the basis of embodiment 1: the pitman arm 4 of the present embodiment comprises the cross connecting plate of horizontally set and the longitudinal connecting panel longitudinally arranging, wherein, longitudinally connecting panel front end is connected with cross connecting plate, and longitudinally connecting panel is connected rear entirety formation " L " shape with cross connecting plate.For the structural strength of pitman arm 4 is provided, in the present embodiment, turn to the cross connecting plate of Rocker arm 4 and longitudinal connecting panel to become one.Pitman arm 4 in the present embodiment on the first steeraxle 1 is arranged on the first steeraxle 1 with the locating dowel pin of longitudinal connecting panel connecting portion by passing cross connecting plate, and the pitman arm 4 on the second steeraxle 2 is by being arranged on the second steeraxle 2 through cross connecting plate and the locating dowel pin of longitudinal connecting panel connecting portion.On the first steeraxle 1, pitman arm 4 is flexibly connected with the first steeraxle 1 by its longitudinal connecting panel rear end, and on the second steeraxle 2, pitman arm 4 is flexibly connected with the second steeraxle 2 by its longitudinal connecting panel rear end.Longitudinal tie 3 rear ends of the present embodiment the connect longitudinal connecting panel end relatively other end by being connected to cross connecting plate is connected with pitman arm 4, and centre link 6 rear and front ends are all positioned at the relative other end that connects longitudinal connecting panel end of cross connecting plate with the connecting portion of two pitman arms 4.
As mentioned above, can realize preferably the present invention.