CN104143705A - Tubular bus-bar corona ball and tubular bus-bar end sealing structure with the same - Google Patents
Tubular bus-bar corona ball and tubular bus-bar end sealing structure with the same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种管母线封端球及使用该封端球的管母线封端结构,该封端球包括用于封堵固定在管母线端面上的封端盖和封端盖上固连的屏蔽球,屏蔽球为空心球冠状的壳体,封端盖的端面同轴贴设在屏蔽球的底面上、并通过紧固件与屏蔽球可拆固连。在使用时,由于屏蔽球的空心结构可在保证整体体积的情况下减少物件的重量,从而使得本发明的封端球中屏蔽球在保持较大体积的情况下,保持了较轻的重量,并依靠紧固件保证了屏蔽球和封端盖之间固连和电连的可靠性和稳定性,进而使得本发明的封端球在保持正常的屏蔽效果的情况下减少了自身的重量。
The invention discloses a pipe bus end sealing ball and a pipe bus end sealing structure using the end sealing ball. The shielding ball is a hollow spherical shell, and the end face of the end cap is coaxially attached to the bottom surface of the shielding ball, and is detachably connected to the shielding ball by fasteners. When in use, because the hollow structure of the shielding ball can reduce the weight of the object while ensuring the overall volume, so that the shielding ball in the blocked ball of the present invention maintains a relatively light weight while maintaining a large volume, And the reliability and stability of the fixed connection and electrical connection between the shielding ball and the end cap are guaranteed by the fastener, so that the end cap of the present invention reduces its own weight while maintaining a normal shielding effect.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及管母线封端技术领域,同时还涉及管母线封端结构中采用的管母线封端球。 The invention relates to the technical field of pipe bus end sealing, and also relates to a pipe bus end sealing ball used in the pipe bus end sealing structure.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,市售的管母线封端球一般为采用铝合金铸造而成的球径较小的铸件,以使连接在管母线端部上的端盖和屏蔽球铸造成一体结构,但是由于在这种结构中,屏蔽球的球径是与适配的管母线管径适配的,因此随着电力行业中管母线上所传输的电压越来越高,对应的管母线的管径也越来越大,这样适当屏蔽球的球径也会随之增大,从而增大了整个封端球的体积和重量,对封端球在管母线端部上的安装带来了极大的不便。 At present, the commercially available tube busbar end-blocking balls are generally castings made of aluminum alloy with a smaller ball diameter, so that the end cap and shielding ball connected to the end of the tube busbar are cast into an integral structure, but due to the In this structure, the ball diameter of the shielding ball is adapted to the pipe diameter of the pipe bus. Therefore, as the voltage transmitted on the pipe bus in the power industry is getting higher and higher, the corresponding pipe diameter of the pipe bus is also increasing. The larger the size, the diameter of the appropriate shielding ball will also increase accordingly, thereby increasing the volume and weight of the entire end-blocking ball, which brings great inconvenience to the installation of the end-blocking ball on the end of the pipe busbar.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种重量小的管母线封端球。 The object of the present invention is to provide a pipe bus bar end ball with small weight.
为了实现以上目的,本发明的管母线封端球的技术方案如下: In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the pipe bus end-capping ball of the present invention is as follows:
一种管母线封端球,包括用于封堵固定在管母线端面上的封端盖和封端盖上固连的屏蔽球,屏蔽球为空心球冠状的壳体,封端盖的端面同轴贴设在屏蔽球的底面上、并通过紧固件与屏蔽球可拆固连。 A tube bus bar end-sealing ball, including an end cap fixed on the end face of a tube bus bar and a shielding ball fixed on the end cap, the shielding ball is a hollow spherical shell, and the end face of the end cap is The shaft is attached to the bottom surface of the shielding ball, and is detachably connected with the shielding ball through fasteners.
所述屏蔽球的底面上开设有处于其中心位置处的穿孔,并在屏蔽球中装设有处于挡止在所述穿孔孔沿上方的压板,所述紧固件的两端分别固连在封端盖和压板上、中部从所述穿孔内穿过。 The bottom surface of the shielding ball is provided with a perforation at its central position, and a pressing plate is installed in the shielding ball to stop above the edge of the perforation hole, and the two ends of the fastener are respectively fixed on the The end cap, the pressing plate, and the middle part pass through the perforation.
所述压板包括相对对接的两个半圆环状的半环板体,半环板体的外侧挡止在穿孔的孔沿上方、内侧处于穿孔的内侧,所述紧固件的上端固连在半环板体的内侧。 The pressure plate includes two semi-annular half-ring plate bodies that are oppositely butted. The outer side of the half-ring plate body is blocked above the perforated hole, and the inner side is on the inner side of the perforation. The upper end of the fastener is fixed on the half-ring plate body. The inner side of the ring plate.
所述封端盖的底面上于边沿位置处凸设有环形的连接沿,连接沿与封端盖同轴设置,在连接沿上开设有沿端盖的径向延伸的螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔为外侧沉头的沉头孔。 The bottom surface of the end cap is protrudingly provided with an annular connecting edge at the edge position, the connecting edge is arranged coaxially with the end cap, and a threaded hole extending in the radial direction of the end cap is provided on the connecting edge. The hole is a counterbore for an outer countersunk head.
所述屏蔽球的表面为大于半球的球冠面,在屏蔽球的表面上设有处于半球位置处的凹槽。 The surface of the shielding ball is a crown surface larger than a hemisphere, and a groove at the position of the hemisphere is arranged on the surface of the shielding ball.
本发明的管母线封端结构的技术方案如下: The technical scheme of the pipe bus end sealing structure of the present invention is as follows:
一种管母线封端结构,包括管母线的管状端部和管状端部上固定的封端球,所述封端球包括封堵固定在管母线端面上的封端盖和封端盖上固连的屏蔽球,屏蔽球为空心球冠状的壳体,封端盖的端面同轴贴设在屏蔽球的底面上、并通过紧固件与屏蔽球可拆固连。 A pipe busbar end sealing structure, comprising a tubular end of the pipe busbar and an end-sealing ball fixed on the tubular end. The shielding ball is connected to the shielding ball, the shielding ball is a hollow spherical shell, and the end face of the end cap is coaxially attached to the bottom surface of the shielding ball, and is detachably connected to the shielding ball by fasteners.
所述屏蔽球的底面上开设有处于其中心位置处的穿孔,并在屏蔽球中装设有处于挡止在所述穿孔孔沿上方的压板,所述紧固件的两端分别固连在封端盖和压板上、中部从所述穿孔内穿过。 The bottom surface of the shielding ball is provided with a perforation at its central position, and a pressing plate is installed in the shielding ball to stop above the edge of the perforation hole, and the two ends of the fastener are respectively fixed on the The end cap, the pressing plate, and the middle part pass through the perforation.
所述压板包括相对对接的两个半圆环状的半环板体,半环板体的外侧挡止在穿孔的孔沿上方、内侧处于穿孔的内侧,所述紧固件的上端固连在半环板体的内侧。 The pressure plate includes two semi-annular half-ring plate bodies that are oppositely butted. The outer side of the half-ring plate body is blocked above the perforated hole, and the inner side is on the inner side of the perforation. The upper end of the fastener is fixed on the half-ring plate body. The inner side of the ring plate.
所述封端盖的底面上于边沿位置处凸设有环形的连接沿,连接沿与封端盖同轴设置,在连接沿上开设有沿端盖的径向延伸的螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔为外侧沉头的沉头孔,在螺纹孔内旋设有向内延伸的沉头螺钉,所述封端盖通过沉头螺钉封堵固连在所述管状端部上。 The bottom surface of the end cap is protrudingly provided with an annular connecting edge at the edge position, the connecting edge is arranged coaxially with the end cap, and a threaded hole extending in the radial direction of the end cap is provided on the connecting edge. The hole is a countersunk hole of an outer countersunk head, and a countersunk screw extending inward is screwed in the threaded hole, and the end cap is blocked and fixed on the tubular end by the countersunk screw.
所述屏蔽球的表面为大于半球的球冠面,在屏蔽球的表面上设有处于半球位置处的凹槽。 The surface of the shielding ball is a crown surface larger than a hemisphere, and a groove at the position of the hemisphere is arranged on the surface of the shielding ball.
本发明中屏蔽球是空心球冠状的壳体,而封端盖通过紧固件固定连接在屏蔽球的底面上、并通过紧固件与屏蔽球导电连通,在使用时,由于屏蔽球的空心结构可在保证整体体积的情况下减少物件的重量,从而使得本发明的封端球中屏蔽球在保持较大体积的情况下,保持了较轻的重量,并依靠紧固件保证了屏蔽球和封端盖之间固连和电连的可靠性和稳定性,进而使得本发明的封端球在保持正常的屏蔽效果的情况下减少了自身的重量。 In the present invention, the shielding ball is a shell of a hollow spherical crown, and the end cap is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shielding ball through fasteners, and is electrically connected with the shielding ball through the fasteners. When in use, due to the hollowness of the shielding ball The structure can reduce the weight of the object while ensuring the overall volume, so that the shielding ball in the end-blocking ball of the present invention maintains a relatively light weight while maintaining a large volume, and the shielding ball is secured by fasteners. The reliability and stability of the fixed connection and electrical connection with the end cap make the end cap ball of the present invention reduce its own weight while maintaining a normal shielding effect.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的实施例的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1的仰视图; Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1;
图3是图1中A向视图; Fig. 3 is A direction view among Fig. 1;
图4是图1中B处的局部放大图; Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of place B in Fig. 1;
图5是图1中C处的局部放大图。 Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of point C in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明的封端球的实施例:如图1至图5所示,该封端球主要由屏蔽球1和封端盖2两部分构成,其中屏蔽球1是由铝合金板材旋压而成的空心球冠状的薄壁壳体,封端盖2由圆盘状的盖体21、盖体21的边沿上凸设的管状的连接沿22、盖体21上于连接沿22和轴线之间凸设的固定台23构成。在屏蔽球1的外底面开设有贯通其内外的穿孔,在穿孔的孔壁上凸设有轴向呈平板状的环形的安装沿24,安装沿24的下侧与封端盖2的盖体21挡止配合、上侧挡止装配有压板3,压板3由两个半圆环状的半环板体对扣连接而成,两个环形板材具有挡止配合在所述安装沿24内端上的挡止部和悬伸在安装沿24的内端开口上的悬伸部,所述环形板材的悬伸部通过紧固螺钉固定在封端盖2的盖体21上,以使安装沿24被夹紧在压板3和封端盖2的盖体21之间,使得封端盖2通过紧固螺钉4被固定在屏蔽球1上。 The embodiment of the capping ball of the present invention: as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the capping ball is mainly composed of two parts: a shielding ball 1 and a capping cap 2, wherein the shielding ball 1 is formed by spinning an aluminum alloy plate The thin-walled shell of the hollow spherical crown, the end cap 2 consists of a disc-shaped cover body 21, a tubular connection edge 22 protruding from the edge of the cover body 21, and the cover body 21 between the connection edge 22 and the axis. Convex fixed table 23 constitutes. On the outer bottom surface of the shielding ball 1, there is a perforation through the inner and outer sides of the shielding ball. On the wall of the perforated hole, an annular mounting edge 24 in the shape of an axial flat plate is protruded. 21 Stop fit, the upper side stop is equipped with a pressure plate 3, the pressure plate 3 is formed by buckle-connecting two semi-circular half-ring plates, and the two ring plates have a stop fit on the inner end of the installation edge 24 The stopper part and the overhang part overhanging the inner end opening of the installation edge 24, the overhang part of the annular plate is fixed on the cover body 21 of the end cap 2 by fastening screws, so that the installation edge 24 Clamped between the pressure plate 3 and the cover body 21 of the end cap 2 , so that the end cap 2 is fixed on the shielding ball 1 by fastening screws 4 .
在屏蔽球1的外表面上与封端盖2设置处的小圆平行的大圆位置处设置有一圈向屏蔽球1内部凹陷的凹槽24,各凹槽24在所述大圆的圆周上均匀分布。在封端盖2的连接沿22上沿径向呈放射状开设有一圈均布的连接螺纹孔,该连接螺纹孔为外侧沉头的沉头孔,在各个连接螺纹孔内分别旋设有紧定螺钉5,紧定螺钉5为头部沉入所述连接螺纹孔内的沉头螺钉。在封端盖2的固定台23上装设有U型螺栓6。在封端盖2的盖体21上开设有与穿孔连通的装配孔25。 On the outer surface of the shielding ball 1, there is a circle of grooves 24 sunken to the inside of the shielding ball 1 at the position of the big circle parallel to the small circle where the end cap 2 is set, and each groove 24 is evenly distributed on the circumference of the big circle . On the connection edge 22 of the end cap 2, there is a circle of evenly distributed connecting threaded holes radially radially. The connecting threaded holes are countersunk holes of the outer countersunk head. The screw 5, the set screw 5 is a countersunk screw whose head sinks into the connecting threaded hole. U-shaped bolts 6 are installed on the fixing table 23 of the end cap 2 . An assembly hole 25 communicating with the through hole is opened on the cover body 21 of the end-sealing cover 2 .
本实施例的封端球中屏蔽球1是采用旋压加工而成,相比享有技术中铸造的屏蔽球1,避免了屏蔽球1在加工过程中所出现的缩松、气孔、砂眼、渣眼、飞边等缺陷,提高了屏蔽球1的结构稳定性;U型螺栓6可将管母线中的阻尼线固定在固定台23上,从而起到抑制管母线震动的效果;压板3是由两个半环板体组成的,这样使得压板3可方便的从穿孔塞入屏蔽球1内,从而简化了封端盖2和屏蔽球1之间的固定连接结构,并提高了两者之间的固连可靠性;在封端盖2的盖体21上开设的装配孔25可供操作者的手臂穿过,以便于在屏蔽球1内对压板3进行定位,方便封端盖2和屏蔽球1组装;紧定螺钉5的头部没入封端盖2的连接沿22上的连接螺纹孔内,这样就是使得封端球在管母线的端部连接后、其外表面上无金属突起,避免了局部突起引起的电晕,提高了防电晕效果和安全系数;屏蔽球1外表面上的凹槽24能够阻断雨水在其上形成的水柱,提高屏蔽效果。 The shielding ball 1 in the end-blocking ball of this embodiment is processed by spinning. Compared with the shielding ball 1 cast in the prior art, the shrinkage, porosity, trachoma, and slag that occur in the shielding ball 1 during processing are avoided. Eyes, flashes and other defects improve the structural stability of the shielding ball 1; U-shaped bolts 6 can fix the damping line in the busbar on the fixed platform 23, thereby achieving the effect of suppressing the vibration of the busbar; the pressure plate 3 is made of It is composed of two half-ring plates, so that the pressure plate 3 can be conveniently inserted into the shielding ball 1 from the perforation, thereby simplifying the fixed connection structure between the end cap 2 and the shielding ball 1, and improving the connection between the two. The reliability of the fixed connection; the assembly hole 25 opened on the cover body 21 of the end cap 2 can allow the operator's arm to pass through, so as to position the pressure plate 3 in the shielding ball 1, and facilitate the end cap 2 and the shielding The ball 1 is assembled; the head of the set screw 5 is submerged in the connection threaded hole on the connection edge 22 of the end cap 2, so that after the end cap is connected to the end of the pipe busbar, there is no metal protrusion on its outer surface, The corona caused by local protrusions is avoided, and the anti-corona effect and safety factor are improved; the groove 24 on the outer surface of the shielding ball 1 can block the water column formed by rainwater on it, and improve the shielding effect.
在上述实施例中,压板由两个半圆环状的半环板体对扣连接而成,紧固螺钉穿过所述穿孔固连在半环板体的悬伸部上,在其他实施例中,压板也可以是薄钢片,在使用时,利用钢片自身的弹性将其装入屏蔽球内;或者压片也可以由至少两个半圆形的金属板材组成。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, the pressure plate is formed by butt-connecting two semicircular half-ring plate bodies, and the fastening screws pass through the perforations and are fixedly connected to the overhanging parts of the half-ring plate bodies. In other embodiments , the pressing plate can also be a thin steel sheet, which is loaded into the shielding ball by utilizing the elasticity of the steel sheet itself when in use; or the pressing plate can also be composed of at least two semicircular metal plates.
在上述实施例中,屏蔽球是通过旋压加工而成,在其他实施例中,屏蔽球也可以通过机械切削加工而成,或者通过铸造加工而成,只需要保持屏蔽球的内部空心即可。 In the above embodiments, the shielding ball is processed by spinning. In other embodiments, the shielding ball can also be processed by machining, or by casting. It is only necessary to keep the inner hollow of the shielding ball. .
在上述实施例中,封端盖上装设的紧固螺钉通过压板固定在屏蔽球上,在其他实施例中,紧固螺钉也可以直接旋设在屏蔽球上。 In the above embodiment, the fastening screw installed on the end cap is fixed on the shielding ball through the pressure plate. In other embodiments, the fastening screw can also be directly screwed on the shielding ball.
在上述实施例中,封端盖通过紧固螺钉固定在屏蔽球上,在其他实施例中,所述紧固螺钉也可以用紧固螺栓、紧固铆钉等常用紧固件替换。 In the above embodiments, the end cap is fixed on the shielding ball by fastening screws. In other embodiments, the fastening screws can also be replaced by common fasteners such as fastening bolts and fastening rivets.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310443938.6A CN104143705B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | Pipe bus blocks ball and uses the pipe bus closed-end structure of this end-blocking ball |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310443938.6A CN104143705B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | Pipe bus blocks ball and uses the pipe bus closed-end structure of this end-blocking ball |
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| CN104143705A true CN104143705A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
| CN104143705B CN104143705B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106403753A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-15 | 平高集团有限公司 | Shield ball perforating position positioning method and positioning device, and projection point calibration device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104143705B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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