CN104141959A - Stepped garbage incinerator - Google Patents

Stepped garbage incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104141959A
CN104141959A CN201410414565.4A CN201410414565A CN104141959A CN 104141959 A CN104141959 A CN 104141959A CN 201410414565 A CN201410414565 A CN 201410414565A CN 104141959 A CN104141959 A CN 104141959A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side wall
combustion chamber
slag bucket
hothouse
secondary furnace
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Granted
Application number
CN201410414565.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104141959B (en
Inventor
严圣军
王占磊
陈竹
李军
杜发勤
何志刚
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Jiangsu Tianying Environmental Protection Energy Equipment Co Ltd
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Nantong Tianlan Environmental Protection and Energy Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410414565.4A priority Critical patent/CN104141959B/en
Priority claimed from CN201410414565.4A external-priority patent/CN104141959B/en
Publication of CN104141959A publication Critical patent/CN104141959A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104141959B publication Critical patent/CN104141959B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of environment-friendly equipment, and particularly discloses a stepped garbage incinerator, which comprises a drying chamber, a combustion chamber and a complete combustion chamber, wherein a drying chamber slag hopper is arranged below the drying chamber, and a through hole is formed in the right sidewall of the drying chamber slag hopper; a combustion chamber slag hopper is arranged below the combustion chamber, and a through hole is formed in the right sidewall of the combustion chamber slag hopper; a complete combustion chamber slag hopper is arranged below the complete combustion chamber; the left sidewall of the drying chamber slag hopper is a part of the right sidewall of the combustion chamber, and the right sidewall of the combustion chamber slag hopper is a part of the left sidewall of the complete combustion chamber; bottom plates of the slag hoppers are connected with the sidewalls of the slag hoppers through hinges and bolts, and air pipes are communicated with the interiors of the slag hoppers; the left sidewall of the drying chamber, the right sidewall of the drying chamber slag hopper and the right sidewall of the combustion chamber slag hopper can move leftwards and rightwards under the driving of a pushing device. The combustion chamber is simple in structure, and a good garbage treatment effect is achieved.

Description

Staged incinerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection equipment field, refer in particular to a kind of staged incinerator.
Background technology
Domestic rubbish disposal is the important content of city management and environmental protection.Waste incineration has become one of main method of domestic rubbish disposal.The refuse classification level of China is lower, and designing a kind of rational incinerator is to make a clean-burning important topic.Chinese patent application incinerator combustion chamber, application number 201320210063.0, comprises body of heater and fire grate device, and body of heater is comprised of front and back arch, front-back wall and both sides side wall, and fire grate device comprises dryer section fire grate, burning zone fire grate and after-flame section fire grate; The double-deck body of wall that both sides side wall all forms for the inner side body of wall being built into by refractory brick and the outside body of wall being built into by insulating brick, between inner side body of wall and outside body of wall, be provided with air cooling passage, the lower end of the outside body of wall of the both sides side wall of dryer section fire grate, burning zone fire grate and after-flame section fire grate is respectively arranged with cold wind import, the upper end of the outside body of wall of the both sides side wall of dryer section fire grate, burning zone fire grate and after-flame section fire grate is respectively arranged with hot-blast outlet, and cold wind import and the hot-blast outlet of both sides side wall are respectively arranged with control valve.The wanting of this patent utilizes the high-temperature flue gas of combustion chamber to be dried the rubbish in hothouse, but according to technical scheme, the flue gas of high temperature is all to pass through from the rubbish upper surface in hothouse mostly, can only rubbish and the rubbish in hothouse upper surface in the approaching position of hothouse and combustion chamber be effectively dried, for the drying garbage poor effect that is in hothouse bottom.
Chinese patent application incinerator, application number 201220383713.7, has the fire grate that carries and burn away the refuse, and is provided with auxiliary air supply nozzle, described incinerator is characterised in that, described auxiliary air supply nozzle is along the upper surface feeding secondary air of the rubbish carrying on fire grate.This patent by the slag bucket below fire grate and garbage outlet place to being blown into air in incinerator, increase the contact area of rubbish and air, and then make rubbish fully burn and be dried, if rubbish is blocked up or density is excessive, the air entering from slag bucket does not all enter in rubbish from rubbish bottom, and while discharging from rubbish top, unnecessary air will be produced by boasting from the opening part of slag bucket bottom, because slag and the thin ash settling out in body of heater in sedimentation in slag bucket, be easy to tiny slag and thin ash to blow to outside slag bucket, ambient air is polluted.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of high efficiency incinerator.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of incinerator of cleaning.
For achieving the above object, provide following technical scheme:
A kind of staged incinerator combustion chamber, comprise hothouse, combustion chamber and secondary furnace, it is characterized in that, described hothouse left side wall top is provided with garbage inlet, top arranges exhaust opening, hothouse fire grate below arranges hothouse slag bucket, on hothouse slag bucket right side wall, a plurality of holes are set, hothouse slag bucket antetheca and hothouse slag bucket rear wall are up big and down small right-angled trapezium, and the upper base length of right-angled trapezium is more than or equal to the length of hothouse fire grate, described combustion chamber right side wall is fixedly connected with combustion chamber top board, fire grate below, combustion chamber arranges combustion chamber slag bucket, on the slag bucket right side wall of combustion chamber, a plurality of holes are set, combustion chamber slag bucket antetheca and combustion chamber slag bucket rear wall are up big and down small right-angled trapezium, and the upper base length of right-angled trapezium is more than or equal to the length of combustion chamber fire grate, hothouse right side wall forms combustion chamber left side wall together with hothouse slag bucket right side wall, described secondary furnace top board is fixedly connected with combustion chamber right side wall, secondary furnace fire grate below arranges secondary furnace slag bucket, secondary furnace slag bucket antetheca and secondary furnace slag bucket rear wall are up big and down small right-angled trapezium, and the upper base length of right-angled trapezium is more than or equal to the length of secondary furnace fire grate, combustion chamber right side wall forms secondary furnace left side wall together with the slag bucket right side wall of combustion chamber, secondary furnace right side wall bottom arranges garbage outlet.This hierarchic structure, makes the air in secondary furnace enter combustion chamber slag bucket by combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall, and the stepping of going forward side by side goes in combustion chamber, by oxygen content and the speed air flow increasing in combustion chamber, improves waste incineration effect; High-temperature flue gas in combustion chamber is by the hothouse slag bucket right side wall hothouse slag bucket of entering, and then enter in hothouse, with the high-temperature flue gas producing in combustion chamber, the rubbish in hothouse is dried, not only drying effect is good, also saved other drying plants, environmental protection is energy-conservation again.
Further, also comprise at least one first thrust unit, at incinerator to the support being arranged with, one end of described the first thrust unit is fixedly connected with support, the other end is fixedly connected with hothouse right side wall through hothouse left side wall, and gemel connection is passed through on described hothouse right side wall top and hothouse top board right side.That can automatically control is pushed into dried rubbish in combustion chamber.
Preferably, also comprise at least one second thrust unit, described second thrust unit one end is fixedly connected with support, the other end is fixedly connected with hothouse slag bucket right side wall through hothouse slag bucket left side wall, described combustion chamber top board is fixedly connected with hothouse top board, combustion chamber right side wall the first half is fixedly connected with combustion chamber top board, and combustion chamber right side wall the latter half and combustion chamber right side wall the first half are passed through gemel connection.The rubbish by after burning that can automatically control is pushed in secondary furnace.
Preferably, also comprise at least one the 3rd thrust unit, described the 3rd thrust unit one end is fixedly connected with support, the other end is fixedly connected with combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall through combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall, described secondary furnace top board is fixedly connected with combustion chamber right side wall the first half, secondary furnace right side wall the first half is fixedly connected with secondary furnace top board, and secondary furnace right side wall the latter half and secondary furnace right side wall the first half are passed through gemel connection.The rubbish by after cooling that can automatically control exits body of heater.
Preferably, the first thrust unit is the first cylinder, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with hothouse right side wall through hothouse left side wall; The second thrust unit is the second cylinder, piston rod be fixedly connected with hothouse slag bucket right side wall through hothouse slag bucket left side wall; The 3rd thrust unit is the 3rd cylinder; Piston rod be fixedly connected with combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall through combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall.Piston rod present position temperature is higher, and the especially piston rod of the second cylinder, so piston rod adopts the high-temperature alloy that the trade mark is Haynes188 to make.The cost of cylinder is low, simple in structure, and is easy to realize automatic control.
Preferably, hothouse slag bucket left plate bottom arranges outside chimb, on chimb, be provided with at least one bolt hole, hothouse slag bucket base plate right side is connected with slag bucket left side wall top, combustion chamber by hinge, hothouse slag bucket base plate left side is provided with the bolt hole matching with bolt hole in hothouse slag bucket left side wall bottom flange, and is bolted.
Preferably, slag bucket left side wall bottom, combustion chamber arranges outside chimb, on chimb, be provided with at least one bolt hole, slag bucket base plate right side, combustion chamber is connected with secondary furnace slag bucket left side wall top by hinge, slag bucket base plate left side in combustion chamber is provided with the bolt hole matching with bolt hole in the slag bucket left side wall bottom flange of combustion chamber, and is bolted.
Preferably, secondary furnace slag bucket left plate bottom arranges outside chimb, on chimb, be provided with at least one bolt hole, secondary furnace slag bucket base plate is connected with secondary furnace slag bucket right side wall by hinge, secondary furnace slag bucket base plate left side arranges the bolt hole matching with the bolt hole arranging in secondary furnace slag bucket left plate bottom flange, and is bolted.
Preferably, also comprise the first air hose, the second air hose and the 3rd air hose, the air inlet of described three air hoses is connected with air feeder gas outlet, the gas outlet of the first air hose is arranged in hothouse slag bucket, the gas outlet of the second air hose is arranged in the slag bucket of combustion chamber, and the gas outlet of the 3rd air hose is arranged in secondary furnace slag bucket.
Preferably, the gas outlet of described the first air hose, the second air hose and the 3rd air hose is bent downwardly, and prevents that the slag dropping from stopping up air hose.
Preferably, because the temperature of incinerator is higher, the temperature of general combustion chamber is at 1650-1800 ℃, so hinge need to adopt high-temperature alloy to make, and selecting the trade mark is here the cobalt-based high-temperature alloy of Haynes188.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) combustion chamber left side wall consists of hothouse right side wall and hothouse slag bucket right side wall, and on hothouse slag bucket right side wall, a plurality of holes are set, the high-temperature flue gas that the rubbish of burning Indoor Combustion produces, need to be by the hole on hothouse slag bucket right side wall, enter in hothouse slag bucket, the rubbish bottom of entering in hothouse by hothouse fire grate again, and through the rubbish in hothouse, by the exhaust opening being arranged on hothouse top board, got rid of.Because high-temperature flue gas is to enter rubbish from the bottom of rubbish, and get rid of from rubbish top, the drying effect of rubbish is good, further makes its burning more fully in combustion chamber.
One end of (2) first thrust units is fixedly connected with the projection that is arranged on garbage inlet bottom, and the other end is fixedly connected with the left side wall of hothouse; Hothouse right side wall and hothouse top board, by gemel connection, can swing back and forth hothouse right side wall; After drying garbage process finishes, start the first thrust unit, the first thrust unit moves right promotion hothouse left side wall, and dried rubbish is pushed in combustion chamber.Substantially can make all rubbish in hothouse all be pushed in combustion chamber, reserve larger space remaining rubbish is dried.
One end of (3) second thrust units is fixedly connected with hothouse slag bucket left side wall, and the other end is fixedly connected with hothouse slag bucket right side wall; Combustion chamber right side wall the latter half and combustion chamber right side wall the first half, by gemel connection, can swing back and forth combustion chamber right side wall the latter half; After incineration firing process finishes, start the second thrust unit, the second thrust unit moves right promotion hothouse slag bucket left side wall, and the rubbish having burnt is pushed in secondary furnace.Substantially can make rubbish all in combustion chamber all be pushed in secondary furnace, reserve larger space remaining rubbish is burnt.
One end of (4) the 3rd thrust units is fixedly connected with combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall, and the other end is fixedly connected with combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall; Secondary furnace right side wall the latter half and secondary furnace right side wall the first half, by gemel connection, can swing back and forth secondary furnace right side wall the latter half; When rubbish is reduced to after a definite value in after-flame indoor temperature, start the 3rd thrust unit, the 3rd thrust unit moves right promotion combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall, and the rubbish after cooling is released to incinerator.Substantially can make all rubbish in secondary furnace all be pushed out incinerator, reserve larger space to the processing of lowering the temperature of remaining rubbish.
(5) thrust unit adopts cylinder, and the cost of cylinder is low, simple in structure, also easily automatically controls.
(6) hothouse slag bucket left plate bottom arranges outside chimb, on chimb, be provided with at least one bolt hole, hothouse slag bucket base plate right side is connected with slag bucket left side wall top, combustion chamber by hinge, hothouse slag bucket base plate left side is provided with the bolt hole matching with bolt hole in hothouse slag bucket left plate bottom flange, and is bolted.This structure can make the high-temperature flue gas of coming from combustion chamber all from the top of hothouse slag bucket, get rid of, and can not discharge from bottom, reduces the waste of high-temperature flue gas, improves the drying efficiency of rubbish.In the time the residue in slag bucket need to being discharged, only bolt need to be opened, simple in structure, be easy to produce and manufacture.
One end of (7) first air hoses is connected with air feeder gas outlet, and the other end is arranged in hothouse slag bucket, delivers air in hothouse slag bucket, and the stepping of going forward side by side enters in hothouse, improves the drying effect of rubbish.
One end of (8) second air hoses is connected with air feeder gas outlet, and the other end is arranged in the slag bucket of combustion chamber, deliver air in the slag bucket of combustion chamber, and, the stepping of going forward side by side enters in combustion chamber, increases the contact-making surface of rubbish and air, improves combustion efficiency.
One end of (9) the 3rd air hoses is connected with air feeder gas outlet, the other end is arranged in secondary furnace slag bucket, deliver air in secondary furnace slag bucket, the stepping of going forward side by side enters in secondary furnace, shorten the time of after-flame indoor refuse cooling, after it being heated through the rubbish in secondary furnace, finally lead in combustion chamber, can improve equally the combustion efficiency of burning indoor refuse, secondary utilization enters the air in hothouse slag bucket, both increase the air in the hothouse of entering, improved drying effect, but also environmental protection.
The gas outlet of (10) first air hoses, the second air hose and the 3rd air hose is bent downwardly, and prevents that slag from stopping up air hose.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of staged incinerator of the present invention structural representation;
Wherein: 1, hothouse, 2, combustion chamber, 3, secondary furnace, 4, garbage inlet, 5, exhaust opening, the 6, first cylinder pushes away, 7, the second cylinder, 8, the 3rd cylinder, 9, support, the 10, first air hose, 20, the second air hose, 30, the 3rd air hose, 40, air feeder, 50, garbage outlet;
11, hothouse top board, 12, hothouse left side wall, 13, hothouse right side wall, 14, hothouse fire grate, 15, hothouse slag bucket;
151, hothouse slag bucket left side wall, 152, hothouse slag bucket right side wall, 153 hothouse slag bucket base plates;
21, combustion chamber top board, 22, combustion chamber right side wall, 23, combustion chamber fire grate, 24, combustion chamber slag bucket;
241, combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall, 242, combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall, 243 combustion chamber slag bucket base plates;
31, secondary furnace top board, 32, secondary furnace right side wall, 33 secondary furnace fire grates, 34, secondary furnace slag bucket;
341, secondary furnace slag bucket base plate, 342, secondary furnace slag bucket left side wall, 343, secondary furnace slag bucket right side wall.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a most preferred embodiment of the present invention is described further, to help understanding content of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes hothouse 1, combustion chamber 2 and secondary furnace 3.Hothouse left side wall 12 tops are provided with garbage inlet 4, and hothouse 1 top arranges exhaust opening 5.Hothouse fire grate 14 belows arrange hothouse slag bucket 15.On hothouse slag bucket right side wall 152, a plurality of holes are set, hothouse slag bucket antetheca and hothouse slag bucket rear wall are up big and down small right-angled trapezium, and the upper base length of right-angled trapezium is more than or equal to the length of hothouse fire grate.Gemel connection is passed through on hothouse right side wall 152 tops and hothouse top board 11 right sides.The one end that is provided with support 9, the first cylinders 6 below incinerator is fixedly connected with support 9, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with hothouse right side wall 13 through hothouse left side wall 12.Hothouse slag bucket left side wall 12 bottoms arrange outside chimb, on chimb, be provided with at least one bolt hole, hothouse slag bucket base plate 153 right sides are connected with slag bucket left side wall 241 tops, combustion chamber by hinge, hothouse slag bucket base plate 153 left sides are provided with the bolt hole matching with bolt hole in hothouse slag bucket left side wall 151 bottom flange, and are bolted.One end of the first air hose 10 is connected with air feeder 40 gas outlets, and the other end is arranged in hothouse slag bucket 15, and gas outlet is bent downwardly.
Combustion chamber right side wall 22 is fixedly connected with combustion chamber top board 21.Fire grate 23 belows in combustion chamber arrange combustion chamber slag bucket 24.On combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall 242, a plurality of holes are set, combustion chamber slag bucket antetheca and combustion chamber slag bucket rear wall are up big and down small right-angled trapezium, and the upper base length of right-angled trapezium is more than or equal to the length of combustion chamber fire grate 23.Hothouse right side wall 13 forms combustion chamber left side wall together with hothouse slag bucket right side wall 152.Second cylinder 7 one end are fixedly connected with support 9, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with hothouse slag bucket right side wall through hothouse slag bucket left side wall.Combustion chamber top board 21 is fixedly connected with hothouse top board 11, and right side wall 22 the first half in combustion chamber are fixedly connected with combustion chamber top board 21, and combustion chamber right side wall 22 the latter halfs and combustion chamber right side wall 22 the first half are passed through gemel connection.Slag bucket left plate 241 bottoms, combustion chamber arrange outside chimb, on chimb, be provided with at least one bolt hole, slag bucket base plate 243 right sides, combustion chamber are connected with secondary furnace slag bucket left side wall 342 tops by hinge, slag bucket base plate 243 left sides, combustion chamber are provided with the bolt hole matching with bolt hole in slag bucket left side wall 241 bottom flange of combustion chamber, and are bolted.One end of the second air hose 7 is connected with air feeder 40 gas outlets, and the other end is arranged in combustion chamber slag bucket 24, and gas outlet is bent downwardly.
Secondary furnace top board 31 is fixedly connected with combustion chamber right side wall 22.Secondary furnace fire grate 33 belows arrange secondary furnace slag bucket 34.Secondary furnace slag bucket antetheca and secondary furnace slag bucket rear wall are up big and down small right-angled trapezium, and the upper base length of right-angled trapezium is more than or equal to the length of secondary furnace fire grate 33, combustion chamber right side wall 22 forms secondary furnace left side wall together with combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall 242, and secondary furnace right side wall 343 bottoms arrange garbage outlet 50.The 3rd cylinder 8 one end are fixedly connected with support 9, and the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall through combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall.Secondary furnace top board 31 is fixedly connected with combustion chamber right side wall 22 the first half, and secondary furnace right side wall 32 the first half are fixedly connected with secondary furnace top board 31, and secondary furnace right side wall 32 the latter halfs and secondary furnace right side wall 32 the first half are passed through gemel connection.Secondary furnace slag bucket left side wall 342 bottoms arrange outside chimb, on chimb, be provided with at least one bolt hole, secondary furnace slag bucket base plate 341 is connected with secondary furnace slag bucket right side wall 343 by hinge, secondary furnace slag bucket base plate 341 left sides arrange the bolt hole matching with the bolt hole arranging in secondary furnace slag bucket left side wall 342 bottom flange, and are bolted.One end of the 3rd air hose 8 is connected with air feeder 40 gas outlets, and the other end is arranged in secondary furnace slag bucket 34, and gas outlet is bent downwardly.
Specific works mode:
The base plate of hothouse slag bucket 15, combustion chamber slag bucket 24 and secondary furnace slag bucket 34 is in closure state.Start air feeder 40, air enters in secondary furnace slag bucket 34 by the 3rd air hose 30, and then enter in secondary furnace 3, by improving the speed air flow on rubbish surface, rubbish is lowered the temperature, and the air after the interior rubbish heating of secondary furnace 3, enters in combustion chamber 2 by the hole on combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall 242; Air enters in combustion chamber slag bucket 24 by the second air hose 20, and then enter in combustion chamber 2, by increasing oxygen content and the speed air flow in combustion chamber 2, rubbish is fully burnt, the high-temperature flue gas that combustion chamber 2 produces, by the hole on hothouse slag bucket right side wall 152, enters in hothouse slag bucket 15, further enter in hothouse 1, by high-temperature flue gas, rubbish is dried; Air enters in hothouse slag bucket 15 by the first air hose 10, by improving the speed air flow on rubbish surface, rubbish is dried.
Rubbish temperature in secondary furnace 3 drops to after definite value, starts the 3rd cylinder 8, the three cylinders 8 and promotes combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall 242 to right translation, shifts the rubbish in secondary furnace 3 onto garbage outlet 50; After incineration firing processing in combustion chamber 2 finishes, start the second cylinder 7, the second cylinders 7 and promote hothouse slag bucket right side wall 152 to right translation, the rubbish after process combustion chamber 2 is shifted onto in secondary furnace 3; After drying garbage processing in hothouse 1 finishes, start the first cylinder 6, the first cylinders 6 and promote hothouse left side wall 12 to right translation, the rubbish after super-dry is processed is shifted onto in combustion chamber 2.
In the time need to clearing up the slag in hothouse slag bucket 15, combustion chamber slag bucket 24 and secondary furnace slag bucket 34, close air feeder 40, back out the bolt of slag bucket bottom, now accumulate in slag in slag bucket because Action of Gravity Field drops out.

Claims (10)

1. a staged incinerator, comprise hothouse (1), combustion chamber (2) and secondary furnace (3), it is characterized in that, described hothouse left side wall (12) top is provided with garbage inlet (4), top arranges exhaust opening (5), hothouse fire grate (14) below arranges hothouse slag bucket (15), on hothouse slag bucket right side wall (152), a plurality of holes are set, hothouse slag bucket antetheca and hothouse slag bucket rear wall are up big and down small right-angled trapezium, and the upper base length of right-angled trapezium is more than or equal to the length of hothouse fire grate (14); Described combustion chamber right side wall (22) is fixedly connected with combustion chamber top board (21), combustion chamber fire grate (23) below arranges combustion chamber slag bucket (24), on combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall (242), a plurality of holes are set, combustion chamber slag bucket antetheca and combustion chamber slag bucket rear wall are up big and down small right-angled trapezium, and the upper base length of right-angled trapezium is more than or equal to the length of combustion chamber fire grate (23), hothouse right side wall (13) and hothouse slag bucket right side wall (152) form combustion chamber left side wall together; Described secondary furnace top board (31) is fixedly connected with combustion chamber right side wall (32), secondary furnace fire grate (33) below arranges secondary furnace slag bucket (34), secondary furnace slag bucket antetheca and secondary furnace slag bucket rear wall are up big and down small right-angled trapezium, and the upper base length of right-angled trapezium is more than or equal to the length of secondary furnace fire grate (33), combustion chamber right side wall (22) and combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall (242) form secondary furnace left side wall together, and secondary furnace right side wall (32) bottom arranges garbage outlet (50).
2. a kind of staged incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise at least one first thrust unit, below incinerator, be provided with support (9), one end of described the first thrust unit is fixedly connected with support (9), the other end is fixedly connected with hothouse right side wall (13) through hothouse left side wall (12), and gemel connection is passed through on described hothouse right side wall (13) top and hothouse top board (11) right side.
3. a kind of staged incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise at least one second thrust unit, described second thrust unit one end is fixedly connected with support (9), the other end is fixedly connected with hothouse slag bucket right side wall (152) through hothouse slag bucket left side wall (151), described combustion chamber top board (21) is fixedly connected with hothouse top board (11), combustion chamber right side wall (22) the first half is fixedly connected with combustion chamber top board (21), and combustion chamber right side wall (22) the latter half and combustion chamber right side wall (22) the first half are passed through gemel connection.
4. a kind of staged incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise at least one the 3rd thrust unit, described the 3rd thrust unit one end is fixedly connected with support (9), the other end is fixedly connected with combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall (242) through combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall (241), described secondary furnace top board (31) is fixedly connected with combustion chamber right side wall (22) the first half, secondary furnace right side wall (32) the first half is fixedly connected with secondary furnace top board (31), secondary furnace right side wall (32) the latter half and secondary furnace right side wall (32) the first half are passed through gemel connection.
5. a kind of staged incinerator as described in claim 2,3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described the first thrust unit is the first cylinder (6), the piston rod of the first cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with hothouse right side wall (13) through hothouse left side wall (12); The second thrust unit is that the piston rod of the second cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with hothouse slag bucket right side wall (152) through hothouse slag bucket left side wall (151); The 3rd thrust unit is the 3rd cylinder (8); Piston rod be fixedly connected with combustion chamber slag bucket right side wall (242) through combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall (241); Piston rod adopts the high-temperature alloy that the trade mark is Haynes188 to make.
6. a kind of staged incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: hothouse slag bucket left side wall (151) bottom arranges outside chimb, on chimb, be provided with at least one bolt hole, hothouse slag bucket base plate (153) right side is connected with combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall (241) top by hinge, hothouse slag bucket base plate (153) left side is provided with the bolt hole matching with bolt hole in hothouse slag bucket left side wall (151) bottom flange, and is bolted.
7. a kind of staged incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall (241) bottom arranges outside chimb, on chimb, be provided with at least one bolt hole, combustion chamber slag bucket base plate (243) right side is connected with secondary furnace slag bucket left side wall (342) top by hinge, combustion chamber slag bucket base plate (243) left side is provided with the bolt hole matching with bolt hole in combustion chamber slag bucket left side wall (342) bottom flange, and is bolted.
8. a kind of staged incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: secondary furnace slag bucket left side wall (342) bottom arranges outside chimb, on chimb, be provided with at least one bolt hole, secondary furnace slag bucket base plate (341) is connected with secondary furnace slag bucket right side wall (343) by hinge, secondary furnace slag bucket base plate (341) left side arranges the bolt hole matching with the bolt hole arranging in arm (343) bottom flange of secondary furnace slag bucket left side, and is bolted.
9. a kind of staged incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the first air hose (10), the second air hose (20) and the 3rd air hose (30), the air inlet of described three air hoses is connected with air feeder (40) gas outlet, the gas outlet of the first air hose (10) is arranged in hothouse slag bucket (15), the gas outlet of the second air hose (20) is arranged in combustion chamber slag bucket (24), the gas outlet of the 3rd air hose (30) is arranged in secondary furnace slag bucket (34), described the first air hose (10), the gas outlet of the second air hose (20) and the 3rd air hose (30) is bent downwardly.
10. a kind of staged incinerator as described in claim 2,3,4,6,7 or 8, is characterized in that: described hinge adopts the high-temperature alloy that the trade mark is Haynes188 to make.
CN201410414565.4A 2014-08-21 Staged incinerator Active CN104141959B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410414565.4A CN104141959B (en) 2014-08-21 Staged incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410414565.4A CN104141959B (en) 2014-08-21 Staged incinerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104141959A true CN104141959A (en) 2014-11-12
CN104141959B CN104141959B (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106190323A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 Rotary combustion chamber air feed and the multifunctional all gasification furnace of simple scraper plate ash disposal

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CN102003714A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-04-06 常州市三信环保设备有限公司 Domestic garbage incinerator and method for treating domestic garbage
CN103486596A (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-01-01 常熟市新晨机械厂 Garbage incinerator

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US5105747A (en) * 1990-02-28 1992-04-21 Institute Of Gas Technology Process and apparatus for reducing pollutant emissions in flue gases
JPH07332627A (en) * 1994-06-03 1995-12-22 Kubota Corp Dust incinerator
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CN106190323A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 Rotary combustion chamber air feed and the multifunctional all gasification furnace of simple scraper plate ash disposal

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