CN104133442A - Monitoring system of aquaculture internet of things - Google Patents
Monitoring system of aquaculture internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN104133442A CN104133442A CN201410356477.3A CN201410356477A CN104133442A CN 104133442 A CN104133442 A CN 104133442A CN 201410356477 A CN201410356477 A CN 201410356477A CN 104133442 A CN104133442 A CN 104133442A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a monitoring system of an aquaculture internet of things. The monitoring system of the aquaculture internet of things comprises a wireless measurement and control terminal module, a monitoring sub-system module, a WEB sub-system module and a mobile phone sub-system module. By means of on-line measurement, water quality parameters are automatically measured and recorded every five minutes, the data can be transmitted to an agricultural expert and a breed manager through the 3G wireless network, and the accuracy of data measurement is improved. The round-the-clock monitoring saves manpower, and the frequency of evening patrol of a worker is reduced. A pump protection function is provided, the conditions which may causing damage to a motor are automatically judged, the motor is protected through the method of power-off and alarming short messages of a mobile phone, it is guaranteed that the oxygen content in an aquaculture farm always keeps within the range most suitable for the growth of fish, the oxygen supply requirement of the aquaculture farm is met, resource waste caused by long-time opening of an oxygenation pump is avoided, a good guarantee is provided for aquaculture, and the yield and quality of aquaculture are effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, relate in particular to a kind of aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things.
Background technology
At present, in aquaculture, traditional water quality management mode is to use the water quality monitoring instrument of off-line, regularly water quality is carried out to manual measurement, and this method takes time and effort, and measured value easily causes error because of different individual operations; The high-power oxygen increasing pump using, does not provide pump organizational security protective function.Motor overload and motor short circuit, stall cause burn-down of electric motor; Directly affect the oxygen level of plant, cause serious consequence.
Summary of the invention
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things, is intended to solve existing aquaculture and uses wasting time and energy that the water quality monitoring instrument of off-line exists, and error is larger, and oxygen increasing pump does not have defencive function, the problem of automatic alarm.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things, and this aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things comprises: radio fest and control terminal module, Monitor And Control Subsystem module, WEB subsystem module, mobile phone subsystem module;
Radio fest and control terminal module, for collection, storage, logic judgement, control and the Wireless Data Transmission of data; Comprise: from spot sensor, obtain the data acquisition module of data, the wireless transport module that operation result is encrypted through compression coding, and be sent to Monitor And Control Subsystem module by wireless transport module;
Monitor And Control Subsystem module, is connected with radio fest and control terminal module, for assigning instruction by the wireless transport module of radio fest and control terminal module, to the data acquisition module of radio fest and control terminal module, carries out, and receives the image data of radio fest and control terminal module;
WEB subsystem module, is connected with Monitor And Control Subsystem module, for realizing the issue of the WEB page, and the mobile phone of different model is distinguished to distribution processor and QOS processing, receives the image data that Monitor And Control Subsystem module receives;
Mobile phone subsystem module, is connected with WEB subsystem module, for user, by mobile phone, on-the-spot data is browsed, and inquiry, controls field apparatus, supports two generation WINDOWS MOBILE machines and three generations GOOGLE intelligent machine.
Further, the data acquisition module of radio fest and control terminal module comprises collection, the collection of oxygen increasing pump information, the collection of the collection of dissolved oxygen DO, water temperature to pH value.
Further, Monitor And Control Subsystem module comprises pH value bound alarm device, water temperature bound alarm device.
Further, the information that WEB subsystem module can collect radio fest and control terminal module by network is sent to agrotechnical expert, by report pattern instrument drawing data graph curve, data form, through agrotechnical analysis expert, instruction is offered to poultry feeders, needed equipment is provided simultaneously with compensation.
Further, the communication network of mobile phone subsystem module by mobile phone adopts the form of note that the information of plant is sent on raiser's mobile phone, and according to the information measure of handling it.
Further; radio fest and control terminal module also provides electric motor protecting; when short circuit, stall, overload, overvoltage appear in oxygen increasing pump, automatically to disconnect relay protection motor when under-voltage not damaged, aquaculture management personnel can pass through duty and the water quality information alarm of PC, cell phone software, WEB, short message mode reception oxygen increasing pump.
Further, radio fest and control terminal module adopts the start and stop of many policy control oxygen increasing pump, and oxygen increasing pump start and stop are controlled in dissolved oxygen concentration bound and at times combination.
Further, oxygen increasing pump has increased by 2 passages for water quality pH value and temperature monitoring, supports at most 2 dissolved oxygen amount sensors, supports No. 2 sensor expansions.
Aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things provided by the invention, by adopting on-line measurement, every 5 minutes, automatically water quality parameter is measured and record, data can send to agrotechnical expert and aquaculture management person on hand by 3G wireless network, have improved the degree of accuracy of measurement data; Manpower has been saved in the monitoring of 24 hours, has reduced the number of times that staff goes on night patrol; Pump organizational security protective function is provided; automatic decision may cause the situation that motor damages; take the mode of power-off and SMS alarm to protect motor; guaranteed that in plant, oxygen level remains at the scope that fish optimum is grown; both met plant's oxygen supply demand, the wasting of resources of having avoided again the long-time unlatching of oxygen increasing pump to cause.The present invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, for aquaculture provides a good barrier, and can be effectively by output and the quality of aquaculture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 1, radio fest and control terminal module; 2, Monitor And Control Subsystem module; 3, WEB subsystem module; 4, mobile phone subsystem module.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, application principle of the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly comprised of radio fest and control terminal module 1, Monitor And Control Subsystem module 2, WEB subsystem module 3, mobile phone subsystem module 4;
Radio fest and control terminal module 1, for collection, storage, logic judgement, control and the Wireless Data Transmission of data; Comprise: from spot sensor, obtain the data acquisition module of data, the wireless transport module that operation result is encrypted through compression coding, and be sent to Monitor And Control Subsystem module 2 by wireless transport module;
Monitor And Control Subsystem module 2, is connected with radio fest and control terminal module 1, for assigning instruction by the wireless transport module of radio fest and control terminal module 1, to the data acquisition module of radio fest and control terminal module 1, carries out, and receives the image data of radio fest and control terminal module 1; Monitor And Control Subsystem module 2 comprises pH value bound alarm device, water temperature bound alarm device;
WEB subsystem module 3, is connected with Monitor And Control Subsystem module 2, for realizing the issue of the WEB page, and the mobile phone of different model is distinguished to distribution processor and QOS processing, receives the image data that Monitor And Control Subsystem module 2 receives;
Mobile phone subsystem module 4, is connected with WEB subsystem module 3, for user, by mobile phone, on-the-spot data is browsed, and inquiry, controls field apparatus, supports two generation WINDOWS MOBILE machines and three generations GOOGLE intelligent machine;
The data acquisition module of radio fest and control terminal module 1 comprises collection, the collection of oxygen increasing pump information, the collection of the collection of dissolved oxygen DO, water temperature to pH value;
WEB subsystem module 3, the information that can radio fest and control terminal module 1 be collected by network is sent to agrotechnical expert, by report pattern instrument drawing data graph curve, data form, through agrotechnical analysis expert, instruction is offered to poultry feeders, needed equipment is provided simultaneously with compensation;
Mobile phone subsystem module 4, the communication network by mobile phone adopts the form of note that the information of plant is sent on raiser's mobile phone, is beneficial to the timely Information of raiser, and according to the information measure of handling it;
Radio fest and control terminal module 1 also provides electric motor protecting function.When short circuit, stall, overload, overvoltage appear in oxygen increasing pump, automatically to disconnect relay protection motor when under-voltage not damaged, aquaculture management personnel can pass through duty and the water quality information alarm of PC, cell phone software, WEB, short message mode reception oxygen increasing pump;
Adopt the start and stop of many policy control oxygen increasing pump, oxygen increasing pump start and stop are controlled in dissolved oxygen concentration bound and at times combination.When oxygen increasing pump breaks down, accurately navigate to fault pump, support at most 2 dissolved oxygen amount sensors, control at most 6 oxygen increasing pump backup batteries: device voltage detects in real time, standby power supply seamless switching after there is device dead electricity, and notify user by short message alarm; Support the setting of standby usage pump, main pump occurs when abnormal automatically switching to stand-by pump, and by SMS notification user; Equipment is provided with manual/auto switch, facilitates user to switch as required; Increase by 2 passages, for the monitoring of water quality pH value and temperature, supported at most 2 dissolved oxygen amount sensors, supported No. 2 sensor expansions;
The present invention is explained in conjunction with the embodiments:
Embodiment 1, certain aquatic farm, and by A, B, tri-connected fish ponds of C form, and have the oxygen increasing pump of 12 1.1KW, and A fish pond has 4, and (2 one group, open one group at every turn, another group is standby), B fish pond is by 6,2, C fish pond, user proposes to know the dissolved oxygen amount in each fish pond;
Through on-the site analysis, select HWT-7101 type aquaculture detection and control terminal to monitor fish pond, concrete configuration is as table 1:
Table 1
Embodiment 2, and certain prawn culturing base is comprised of 2 large fish ponds, and there is the oxygen supply of 3 800W oxygen increasing pumps in each fish pond.The suitable living environment of prawn be dissolved oxygen at 5mg/L-8mg/L, PH is at 7.4-8.5, water temperature is at 22-24 ℃, ultimate temperature is 30 ℃.Cultivation responsible official proposes to wish to monitor the data message that these have influence on prawn growth, facilitates daily management.
According to field data and user's request, select HWT-7111 type aquaculture detection and control terminal to monitor, concrete configuration is as table 2:
Table 2 sequence number device name specifications and models Board Lot must be joined/be matched
Note: need to gather PH and temperature information, so select HWT-7111 type water sternly to cultivate detection and control terminal; Fish pond needs a dissolved oxygen sensor, a pH value sensor, a water temperature sensor;
Embodiment 3, and certain fish pond, large-scale aquiculture field is in mountain area, 30 mu of left and right of area, and 10 meters of left and right of the depth of water are by 3 high-power oxygen increasing pumps, and owing to there is no aquatic monitoring equipment, 3 oxygen increasing pumps move throughout the year, and motor all will burn out 2～3 times every year.
Consider field demand, select the aquaculture detection and control terminal of the HWT-7121 type translator defencive function of electric motor protecting function, concrete configuration is as table 3:
Table 3
Note a: HWT-7121 can control 1 oxygen increasing pump, so select 3 HWT-7121, dissolved oxygen amount sensor is selected 1,1 of pH value sensor, 1 water temperature sensor;
Embodiment 4, and cluster control system configuration, as table 4;
Table 4
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things, is characterized in that, this aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things comprises: radio fest and control terminal module, Monitor And Control Subsystem module, WEB subsystem module, mobile phone subsystem module;
Radio fest and control terminal module, for collection, storage, logic judgement, control and the Wireless Data Transmission of data; Comprise: from spot sensor, obtain the data acquisition module of data, the wireless transport module that operation result is encrypted through compression coding, and be sent to Monitor And Control Subsystem module by wireless transport module;
Monitor And Control Subsystem module, is connected with radio fest and control terminal module, for assigning instruction by the wireless transport module of radio fest and control terminal module, to the data acquisition module of radio fest and control terminal module, carries out, and receives the image data of radio fest and control terminal module;
WEB subsystem module, is connected with Monitor And Control Subsystem module, for realizing the issue of the WEB page, and the mobile phone of different model is distinguished to distribution processor and QOS processing, receives the image data that Monitor And Control Subsystem module receives;
Mobile phone subsystem module, is connected with WEB subsystem module, for user, by mobile phone, on-the-spot data is browsed, and inquiry, controls field apparatus, supports two generation WINDOWS MOBILE machines and three generations GOOGLE intelligent machine.
2. aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the data acquisition module of radio fest and control terminal module comprises collection, the collection of oxygen increasing pump information, the collection of the collection of dissolved oxygen DO, water temperature to pH value.
3. aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, Monitor And Control Subsystem module comprises pH value bound alarm device, water temperature bound alarm device.
4. aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the information that WEB subsystem module can collect radio fest and control terminal module by network is sent to agrotechnical expert, by report pattern instrument drawing data graph curve, data form, through agrotechnical analysis expert, instruction is offered to poultry feeders, needed equipment is provided simultaneously with compensation.
5. aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the communication network of mobile phone subsystem module by mobile phone adopts the form of note that the information of plant is sent on raiser's mobile phone, and according to the information measure of handling it.
6. aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that; radio fest and control terminal module also provides electric motor protecting; when short circuit, stall, overload, overvoltage appear in oxygen increasing pump, automatically to disconnect relay protection motor when under-voltage not damaged, aquaculture management personnel can pass through duty and the water quality information alarm of PC, cell phone software, WEB, short message mode reception oxygen increasing pump.
7. aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, radio fest and control terminal module adopts the start and stop of many policy control oxygen increasing pump, and oxygen increasing pump start and stop are controlled in dissolved oxygen concentration bound and at times combination.
8. aquaculture monitoring system of internet of things as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, oxygen increasing pump has increased by 2 passages for water quality pH value and temperature monitoring, supports at most 2 dissolved oxygen amount sensors, supports No. 2 sensor expansions.
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| CN201410356477.3A CN104133442A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Monitoring system of aquaculture internet of things |
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| CN108332792A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-27 | 中国农业大学 | Continental rise industrial circulating aquatic products cultivation equipment operating state monitoring system |
| CN109188938A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-11 | 珠海聚能精密工业有限公司 | Intelligent motor protection and Internet of Things remotely control metering system |
| CN109187859A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 扬中市启明星环境科技有限公司 | Automatic checkout system and its workflow |
| CN111700028A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-25 | 深圳市网联智能系统有限公司 | Intelligent oxygenation and water quality monitoring method and system for aquaculture industry based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108332792A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-27 | 中国农业大学 | Continental rise industrial circulating aquatic products cultivation equipment operating state monitoring system |
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| CN109187859A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 扬中市启明星环境科技有限公司 | Automatic checkout system and its workflow |
| CN111700028A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-25 | 深圳市网联智能系统有限公司 | Intelligent oxygenation and water quality monitoring method and system for aquaculture industry based on Internet of things |
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