CN104126837B - A kind of preparation method of germinating unpolished rice beverage - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of germinating unpolished rice beverage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104126837B
CN104126837B CN201410376116.5A CN201410376116A CN104126837B CN 104126837 B CN104126837 B CN 104126837B CN 201410376116 A CN201410376116 A CN 201410376116A CN 104126837 B CN104126837 B CN 104126837B
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liquid
brown rice
unpolished rice
beverage
rice
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CN104126837A (en
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杨冬梅
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Yang Lili
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The preparation method of germinating unpolished rice beverage belongs to a technical field of beverage processing, is specifically related to a kind of preparation method of germinating unpolished rice beverage.Take sprouted unpolished rice as raw material, obtain zymotic fluid by operations such as saccharomycetes to make fermentation, alcohol steep, acetic acid bacteria fermentations, then zymotic fluid gets product through dilution, allotment, filtration, bottling, sterilizing again.Germinating unpolished rice beverage of the present invention, solve the shortcoming that brown rice mouthfeel is not good, and pass through fermentation, macromolecular substances in brown rice is degraded to easily digested small-molecule substance, produce a large amount of microbial metabolic products useful to human body simultaneously, simultaneously by the action of soaking of acetic acid, make the many water-fast nutriment in brown rice out immersed, thus germinating unpolished rice beverage of the present invention remain sprouted unpolished rice former nutritious while, more easily absorb, mouthfeel be better, effect is more outstanding.

Description

A kind of preparation method of germinating unpolished rice beverage
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of beverage processing, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of germinating unpolished rice beverage.
Background technology
Brown rice refers to the Wholegrain all retained except shell, the rice namely containing cortex, aleurone and plumule.Brown rice mouthfeel is comparatively thick, and quality is tight, boil also more time-consuming, but the nutritive value of brown rice is higher than highed milled rice.By brown rice in uniform temperature, cultivate under humidity, until brown rice germination to a certain extent time be dried, sprouted unpolished rice can be obtained, a large amount of amylase contained by sprouted unpolished rice, protease, the enzymes such as phytase are activated and discharge, and be converted into free state from conjunction with state, due to this physiological activation process, the crude fibre shell of sprouted unpolished rice is by the softening degraded of enzymolysis, partially protein is decomposed into amino acid, starch transition is carbohydrate, also create simultaneously multiple have promote health and the composition of disease preventing and treating, as gamma-aminobutyric acid, GABA (GABA) is a kind of nonprotein amino acid, there is brain tonic, step-down, the multiple physiological functions such as fat-reducing and anti-skin aging, in addition, sprouted unpolished rice is also containing trace element, vitamin, the material etc. of dietary fiber and lipid peroxidation inhibition, germinated unpolished rice nutritious composition substantially exceeds highed milled rice thus, belong to the staple food products of a new generation's " doctor's food homology " having more functional curative effect widely.Although sprouted unpolished rice is nutritious and effect outstanding, and mouthfeel also increases than brown rice, compared with highed milled rice, mouthfeel still differs more, and majority do not like edible.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, for the not good shortcoming of sprouted unpolished rice mouthfeel, to provide the preparation method of the germinating unpolished rice beverage that a kind of mouthfeel is good, nutritious.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Sprouted unpolished rice is pulverized, obtains germination brown rice powder, mix with the ratio of water quality than 1:4 according to germination brown rice powder, saccharification 4-6 hours under 60-65 DEG C of conditions, boil the enzyme that goes out for 15-20 minutes, then filter to obtain brown rice saccharified liquid and brown rice saccharification slag.
Brown rice saccharified liquid is diluted to 12 ob x, under 121 DEG C of conditions, moist heat sterilization 15-20 minute, is cooled to 28-30 DEG C, adds the active dry yeast of 0.05-0.1%, and anaerobic fermentation 5-6 days under 28-30 DEG C of condition, obtains A liquid.
Brown rice saccharification slag is joined the 30%(v/v of 5-6 times of quality) soak 5-6 days in the edible ethanol of concentration, alcohol immersion liquid and alcohol immersion slag is filtered to obtain after immersion terminates, alcohol immersion liquid is diluted 5 times, mix with A liquid equal-volume, acetobacter seed liquor is accessed again by the inoculum concentration of 10%, be placed on shaking table, at 28-30 DEG C, ventilating fermentation 7-10 days under the condition of 150-200rpm, obtain B liquid.
Alcohol immersion slag is joined in the alimentary acetic acid of 10% of 10 times of quality and soaks 7-10 days, soak terminate rear filtration, then add clear water filtrate is diluted 1 times C liquid.
The ratio of B liquid and C liquid 1:1 is by volume mixed, then through dilution, allotment, filter, bottling, sterilizing get product.
The present invention also comprises following feature: described acetobacter seed liquor preparation method is: brown rice saccharified liquid is diluted to 12 ob x, moist heat sterilization 15-20 minute under 121 DEG C of conditions, adds 95%(v/v with aseptic straw after being cooled to 70 DEG C again) edible ethanol, additional proportion is every 100 milliliter 12 ob xbrown rice saccharified liquid adds 3 milliliters of 95%(v/v) edible ethanol, stir and obtain acetobacter fluid nutrient medium, inoculating a ring acetobacter from inclined-plane in fluid nutrient medium, 28-30 DEG C, shaking table cultivates 48 hours under the condition of 160-180rpm.
Germinating unpolished rice beverage of the present invention, solve the shortcoming that brown rice mouthfeel is not good, and by the fermentation of lixiviate, saccharomycete and acetic acid bacteria, macromolecular substances in brown rice is degraded to easily digested small-molecule substance, produce a large amount of microbial metabolic products useful to human body simultaneously, and by the action of soaking of acetic acid, make the many water-fast nutriment in brown rice out immersed, thus germinating unpolished rice beverage of the present invention remain sprouted unpolished rice former nutritious while, more easily absorb, mouthfeel be better, effect is more outstanding.
Specific embodiments
Pulverized by sprouted unpolished rice, obtain germination brown rice powder, mix according to germination brown rice powder with the ratio of water quality than 1:4, saccharification 6 hours under 60 DEG C of conditions, boils 15 minutes enzymes that go out, and then filters to obtain brown rice saccharified liquid and brown rice saccharification slag.
Brown rice saccharified liquid is diluted to 12 ob xget 100 milliliters of moist heat sterilizations 20 minutes under 121 DEG C of conditions, add 3 milliliters of 95%(v/v with aseptic straw again after being cooled to 70 DEG C) edible ethanol, stir and obtain acetobacter fluid nutrient medium, inoculate a ring acetobacter from inclined-plane in fluid nutrient medium, 30 DEG C, shaking table is cultivated and is namely obtained acetobacter seed liquor in 48 hours under the condition of 180rpm.
Brown rice saccharified liquid is diluted to 12 ob x, under 121 DEG C of conditions, moist heat sterilization 20 minutes, is cooled to 30 DEG C, adds the active dry yeast of 0.05%, and under 30 DEG C of conditions, anaerobic fermentation 6 days, obtains A liquid.
Brown rice saccharification slag is joined the 30%(v/v of 6 times of quality) soak 6 days in the edible ethanol of concentration, alcohol immersion liquid and alcohol immersion slag is filtered to obtain after immersion terminates, alcohol immersion liquid is diluted 5 times, mix with A liquid equal-volume, acetobacter seed liquor is accessed again by the inoculum concentration of 10%, be placed on shaking table, at 30 DEG C, ventilating fermentation 10 days under the condition of 200rpm, obtain B liquid.
Alcohol immersion slag is joined in the alimentary acetic acid of 10% of 10 times of quality soak 10 days, soak terminate rear filtration, then add clear water filtrate is diluted 1 times C liquid.
The ratio of B liquid and C liquid 1:1 is by volume mixed, then through dilution, allotment, filter, bottling, sterilizing get product.

Claims (1)

1. a preparation method for germinating unpolished rice beverage, is characterized in that being prepared from through following process:
(1) sprouted unpolished rice is pulverized, obtain germination brown rice powder, mix with the ratio of water quality than 1:4 according to germination brown rice powder, saccharification 4-6 hours under 60-65 DEG C of conditions, boil the enzyme that goes out for 15-20 minutes, then filter to obtain brown rice saccharified liquid and brown rice saccharification slag;
(2) brown rice saccharified liquid is diluted to 12 ° of Bx, moist heat sterilization 15-20 minute under 121 DEG C of conditions, add the edible ethanol of 95% again with aseptic straw after being cooled to 70 DEG C, additional proportion is the edible ethanol that every 100 milliliters 12 ° Bx brown rice saccharified liquids add 3 milliliter 95%, stir and obtain acetobacter fluid nutrient medium, inoculate a ring acetobacter from inclined-plane in fluid nutrient medium, 28-30 DEG C, shaking table is cultivated and is namely obtained acetobacter seed liquor in 48 hours under the condition of 160-180rpm;
(3) brown rice saccharified liquid is diluted to 12 ° of Bx, under 121 DEG C of conditions, moist heat sterilization 15-20 minute, is cooled to 28-30 DEG C, adds the active dry yeast of 0.05-0.1%, and anaerobic fermentation 5-6 days under 28-30 DEG C of condition, obtains A liquid;
(4) brown rice saccharification slag is joined in the edible ethanol of 30% concentration of 5-6 times of quality and soak 5-6 days, alcohol immersion liquid and alcohol immersion slag is filtered to obtain after immersion terminates, alcohol immersion liquid is diluted 5 times, mix with A liquid equal-volume, acetobacter seed liquor is accessed again by the inoculum concentration of 10%, be placed on shaking table, at 28-30 DEG C, ventilating fermentation 7-10 days under the condition of 150-200rpm, obtain B liquid;
(5) alcohol immersion slag is joined in the alimentary acetic acid of 10% of 10 times of quality and soaks 7-10 days, soak terminate rear filtration, then add clear water filtrate is diluted 1 times C liquid;
(6) the ratio of B liquid and C liquid 1:1 is by volume mixed, then through dilution, allotment, filter, bottling, sterilizing get product.
CN201410376116.5A 2014-08-02 2014-08-02 A kind of preparation method of germinating unpolished rice beverage Expired - Fee Related CN104126837B (en)

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CN104922501A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-23 哈尔滨伟平科技开发有限公司 Method for making Chinese magnoliavine fruit syrup

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103734836A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-04-23 程健博 Method for preparing germinated black tartary buckwheat and hawthorn fruit vinegar beverage
CN103749796A (en) * 2014-02-15 2014-04-30 哈尔滨伟平科技开发有限公司 Manufacturing method of green tea fermented beverage
CN103892398A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-02 彭常钧 Preparation method of cherry tomato and fruit vinegar beverage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103734836A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-04-23 程健博 Method for preparing germinated black tartary buckwheat and hawthorn fruit vinegar beverage
CN103749796A (en) * 2014-02-15 2014-04-30 哈尔滨伟平科技开发有限公司 Manufacturing method of green tea fermented beverage
CN103892398A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-02 彭常钧 Preparation method of cherry tomato and fruit vinegar beverage

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
苦荞麦保健醋酿造工艺研究;姚荣清等;《粮油食品科技》;20051230;第13卷(第1期);9-12 *

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