CN104117653B - High-cleanness enclosed slurry extracting machine - Google Patents
High-cleanness enclosed slurry extracting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104117653B CN104117653B CN201310147959.3A CN201310147959A CN104117653B CN 104117653 B CN104117653 B CN 104117653B CN 201310147959 A CN201310147959 A CN 201310147959A CN 104117653 B CN104117653 B CN 104117653B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slurry
- tank
- valve
- movable
- closing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002002 slurries Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003128 Head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gases Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003921 oils Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metals Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metals Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquids Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound 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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007582 slurry-cast process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of supporting die casting machine and add the slurry extracting machine of metal slurries, belong to die casting equipment field.
Background technology
At present in Die Casting Industry, the equipment of interpolation metal slurries commonly used by die casting machine is that link-type waters soup machine, and it is adopted Be linkage transport jug used for heating up water, starting point, terminal and track that jug used for heating up water moves are substantially changeless, Can only finely tune, it is impossible to realize multiple spot and freely take the function of slip casting, furthermore, it is little that link-type waters soup machine bearing capacity, Armed lever runs steady not, is easily generated shake, simultaneously because existing link-type waters soup machine jug used for heating up water uses opening The upper surfaces such as formula designs, metal slurries such as aluminum liquid and air contact can produce oxide (such as aluminium oxide), surface Form solid-state shell with air contact cooling, all can affect the quality of slurry.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the problems referred to above weak point, it is provided that a kind of height using closed design Clean enclosed slurry extracting machine, its most mobile slurry that takes, minimizing metal slurries transports to die casting machine process at holding furnace In pollution and oxidation impact, improve metal slurries use quality.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
High-cleanness enclosed slurry extracting machine, comprising: frame；Slurry tank mobile device, it is located in frame；And live Dynamic closing starches tank, and it is arranged in slurry tank mobile device；Described movable slurry tank of closing has a tank body, tank body Top is a closing plate, tank body lower part be provided with one for take slurry or the tank mouth of slip casting, this tank mouth be provided with one live Movable valve.
Further, described movable slurry tank of closing is provided with slurry fangs, and movable slurry tank of closing is arranged on by slurry fangs In slurry tank mobile device.
The most concrete, described movable valve is direct-push plunger valve, comprising: valve sleeve, it is located at On tank mouth；Spool, it has valve rod body and valve core head, in described valve rod body installation slurry fangs, described spool Close in head is located at tank body and with valve sleeve activity and arrange；Driving cylinder or drive oil cylinder, it is located at slurry fangs In, and be connected with spool.
Or, described movable valve is screw type plunger valve, comprising: valve sleeve, it is located on tank mouth； Spiral spool, it has Thread valve cylinder and valve core head, and described Thread valve cylinder installs slurry tank by thread bush In seat, close in described valve core head is located at tank body and with valve sleeve activity and arrange；Screw drives motor, it sets In slurry fangs in and coaxially connected with spiral spool.
Or, described movable valve is lid formula valve, comprising: valve sleeve, it is located on tank mouth；Valve Cover plate, it is hinged on the tank mouth position inside tank body, and closes setting with valve sleeve activity；Valve cover plate is beaten Opening apparatus, it is connected with valve cover plate.
The most concrete, described slurry tank mobile device includes horizontal moving gear and vertical movement apparatus.
Described horizontal moving gear includes: horizontal gird frame, and its two ends are provided with traversing positive stop；Level Traversing guide rail, it is located in horizontal gird frame；Horizontal shifting dolly, it is arranged on horizontal shifting guide rail； And horizontal shifting driving means, it being arranged in horizontal gird frame, it includes that horizontal shifting drives motor, water Flat transition driving mechanism and be connected to traversing decelerator between the two, described horizontal shifting drive mechanism is tooth Wheel rack gear, belt gear or chain wheel driving mechanism.
Described vertical movement apparatus includes: crane, and it is little at horizontal shifting by vertically moving guide rails assembling Che Shang, and this crane top is provided with fall prevention frame, bottom is provided with lifting position-limit block；And vertically move Driving means, is arranged on horizontal shifting dolly, and it includes vertically moving driving motor, vertically moving transmission Mechanism and be connected to lifting decelerator between the two, described in vertically move drive mechanism be rack pinion Mechanism, belt gear or chain wheel driving mechanism.
Further, described slurry tank mobile device is conveying robot unit.
As preferably, described movable slurry tank of closing connects a noble gas input equipment.
Slurry tank is closed in employing activity of the present invention and slurry tank mobile device combines, and operates steadily, and takes slurry slip casting flexible, Close slurry tank minimizing metal slurries and pollute and aoxidize impact during holding furnace transport to die casting machine, improve gold Belong to the use quality of serosity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is high-cleanness enclosed slurry extracting machine structure front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that of the present invention closing starches jar structure sectional view；
Fig. 3 is high-cleanness enclosed slurry extracting machine structural side view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is high-cleanness enclosed slurry extracting machine structure top view of the present invention；
Below by way of the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described:
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is to as described in 4, and the high-cleanness supporting die casting machine of enclosed slurry extracting machine of the present invention adds metal pulp Liquid use, comprising: frame 1, slurry tank mobile device 2 and movable closing starch tank 3.Its concrete structure is as follows:
Described frame 1 is gantry structure, and it is provided with two spikes, is crossbeam, is used for pacifying between a spike Dress slurry tank mobile device 2.
Described slurry tank mobile device 2 is located in frame, this slurry tank mobile device include horizontal moving gear 21 and Vertical movement apparatus 22.
Described horizontal moving gear 21 includes: horizontal gird frame 211, horizontal shifting guide rail 212, level Cross traveling trolley 213 and horizontal shifting driving means 214.Described horizontal gird frame 211 two ends are provided with traversing limit Position block 215, prevents the dynamo-electric rear de-accident of appearance punching out of control.It is horizontal that level is located at by described horizontal shifting guide rail 212 On beam frame 211；Described horizontal shifting dolly 213 is arranged on horizontal shifting guide rail 212；Described level Cross sliding driving device 214 is arranged in horizontal gird frame 211, it include horizontal shifting drive motor 2141, Horizontal shifting drive mechanism 2142 and be connected to traversing decelerator 2143 between the two, described horizontal shifting passes Motivation structure 2142 is rack and pinion drive mechanism or for belt gear or for chain wheel driving mechanism.Water Flat cross sliding driving device 214 drives horizontal shifting dolly 213 to move back and forth along horizontal shifting guide rail 212 level.
Described vertical movement apparatus 22 includes: crane 221 and vertically move driving means 222.Described liter Fall frame 221 is arranged on horizontal shifting dolly 213 by vertically moving guide rail 223, and this crane 221 Top is provided with fall prevention frame 224, and bottom is provided with lifting position-limit block 225.Described vertically move driving means 222 are arranged on horizontal shifting dolly 213, and it includes vertically moving driving motor 2221, vertically moving biography Motivation structure 2222 and be connected to lifting decelerator 2223 between the two, described in vertically move drive mechanism 2222 For rack and pinion drive mechanism or be belt gear or for chain wheel driving mechanism.Further, vertically The vertically moving guide rail 223 and vertically move driving means 222 and be arranged at crane 221 of mobile device 22 The back side, can effectively stop heat radiation and the smoke contamination of holding furnace 4.
Described movable slurry tank 3 of closing is arranged in slurry tank mobile device 2；Described movable slurry tank 3 of closing has One tank body 31, tank body 31 top is a closing plate 32, and tank body 31 bottom is provided with one for taking slurry or slip casting Tank mouth 311, this filling mouth is provided with a movable valve 33.Further, described movable slurry tank 3 of closing is provided with slurry Fangs 34, movable slurry tank 3 of closing is arranged in slurry tank mobile device 2 by slurry fangs 34, the most specifically, Described slurry fangs 34 is located at above closing plate 32, and starches the back side above fangs 34 and pass through pin shaft joint structure 35 It is suspended on the front of crane 221, forms a kind of cantilever design.
The most concrete, described movable valve 33 is direct-push plunger valve, comprising: valve sleeve 331, Spool 332 and driving cylinder 333 or driving oil cylinder.Described valve sleeve 331 is located on tank mouth 311；Described Spool 332 has valve rod body 3321 and valve core head 3322, and described valve rod body 3321 installs slurry tank by bearing In seat 34, close in described valve core head is located at tank body 31 and with valve sleeve 331 activity and arrange；Described driving Cylinder 333 or driving oil cylinder are located in slurry fangs 34, and are connected with spool 332, drive cylinder 333 or drive Dynamic hydraulic oil cylinder driving spool 332 lifting realizes opening and closing of movable valve 33.
The most concrete, described movable closing slurry tank 3 connects a noble gas input equipment (does not has picture in figure Go out), drive away for the air that activity is closed in slurry tank 3, during making to take slurry, metal slurries is in inertia In the atmosphere of gas, the pollution problem such as effective anti-oxidation, flue dust.The preferred nitrogen of described noble gas.
Further, described movable closing slurry tank 3 is provided with liquid level and checks that device (does not draw in figure.
It should be noted that described tank body top close plate lid that plate is a relative closure rather than absolutely To sealing, leakage port can be set above it, with balance take slurry time tank in air pressure and noble gas input time Air pressure.Further, above-mentioned slurry tank mobile device only schematically illustrates horizontal moving gear and vertical movement apparatus group Closing a kind of mode of movement, but the invention is not restricted to this, the slurry tank mobile device of the present invention can also is that carrying Robot device, owing to conveying robot unit is prior art, no longer goes to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married at this and says.
Below by way of specific works principle, the invention will be further described:
Movable slurry tank of closing is suspended on crane, and when taking slurry, activity closing slurry tank progressively immerses guarantor with crane In the metal slurries such as aluminum liquid of temperature stove 4, after activity closing slurry tank is immersed in aluminum liquid certain depth, tank bottoms Movable valve is opened, and aluminum liquid fills mouth by bottom and enters in tank body, and the aluminum liquid in tank being detected reaches demand After amount, movable slurry tank of closing stops declining, and tank bottoms movable valve is closed, and then movable slurry tank of closing is with hanging down Straight mobile device climbs away aluminum liquid, owing to taking slurry position neither at holding furnace 4 top, be not to protect Bottom temperature stove 4, but in the middle part of holding furnace 4, therefore take slurry the oxidation starting to avoid slurry and The entrance of other impurity.After activity closing slurry tank completely disengages from holding furnace 4, stop rising, movable closing Slurry tank, under the drive of horizontal moving gear, quickly leaves holding furnace 4, and crane begins to decline simultaneously, movable Closing slurry tank and arrive stopping at the semisolid device portal of die casting machine, tank bottoms movable valve is opened, and aluminum liquid exists Flow in semisolid device under action of gravity, complete to take out aluminum liquid from holding furnace 4 quantification, and inject half Task in solid-state device.In the handling process of metal paste, movable slurry tank of closing is passed into nitrogen all the time, Thus air in tank is driven away, the most whole note process aluminum liquid that takes, in the atmosphere of noble gas, is effectively prevented Stop the various pollution problem such as oxidation, flue dust.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment difference from embodiment 1 is the structure of movable valve, other structure such as embodiment 1 Described.In the present embodiment, described movable valve is screw type plunger valve (not drawing in figure), comprising: Valve sleeve, spiral spool and screw drives motor.Described valve sleeve is located on tank mouth；Described spiral spool has Having Thread valve cylinder and valve core head, described Thread valve cylinder is installed in slurry fangs by thread bush, described spool Close in head is located at tank body and with valve sleeve activity and arrange；Described screw drives motor be located at slurry fangs in and with Spiral spool is coaxially connected.Opening or closing of movable valve, is to drive screw valve by screw drives motor Core spiral or decline realize.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment difference from embodiment 1 is the structure of movable valve, other structure such as embodiment 1 Described.In the present embodiment, described movable valve is lid formula valve (not drawing in figure), comprising: valve Set, valve cover plate and valve cover plate device for opening, described valve sleeve is located on tank mouth；Described valve cover plate cuts with scissors It is connected on the tank mouth position inside tank body, and closes setting with valve sleeve activity；Described valve cover plate device for opening, It is connected with valve cover plate.In the way of described valve cover plate device for opening can pull pull bar to use cylinder, i.e. Valve cover free end and a pull bar connect, and pull bar the other end connects cylinder, it is achieved folding.
Slurry tank is closed in employing activity of the present invention and slurry tank mobile device combines, and operates steadily, and takes slurry slip casting flexible, Close slurry tank minimizing metal slurries and pollute and aoxidize impact during holding furnace transport to die casting machine, improve gold Belong to the use quality of serosity.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310147959.3A CN104117653B (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | High-cleanness enclosed slurry extracting machine |
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| CN201310147959.3A CN104117653B (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | High-cleanness enclosed slurry extracting machine |
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| CN104117653B true CN104117653B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104353811B (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-10-12 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | vacuum quantitative tank |
| CN104493134A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | Closed slurry taking mechanism and closed slurry taking method |
| CN104907529A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-09-16 | 陈伟 | Molten aluminum quantified feeding system |
| CN104999049B (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2017-07-14 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | A kind of method and device of the quantitative molten metal of vacuum pumping |
| CN104999050B (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2017-07-14 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | A kind of quantitative molten metal vacuum pumping device |
| CN109465422A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-15 | 蚌埠隆华压铸机有限公司 | A kind of charging gear of horizontal cold room die casting machine for aluminum alloy |
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Effective date of registration: 20200427 Address after: 236200 south of Weiyi Road, north of Guanbao Road, Yingshang Industrial Park, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Hualu Plastic Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528313, No. 1, West Road, Guang Long Industrial Park, Chencun Town, Shunde District, Guangdong, Foshan Patentee before: KEDA CLEAN ENERGY Co.,Ltd. |