CN104110245A - Hydrocyclone utilized underground oil-water separation device with power driven rotating blades - Google Patents

Hydrocyclone utilized underground oil-water separation device with power driven rotating blades Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104110245A
CN104110245A CN201410337885.4A CN201410337885A CN104110245A CN 104110245 A CN104110245 A CN 104110245A CN 201410337885 A CN201410337885 A CN 201410337885A CN 104110245 A CN104110245 A CN 104110245A
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oil
water
hydrocyclone
packer
central axis
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Granted
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CN201410337885.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104110245B (en
Inventor
张苓
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Sino-Gas & Oil Technology Co Ltd
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Sino-Gas & Oil Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Disclosed is a hydrocyclone utilized underground oil-water separation device with power driven rotating blades. A tangent fluid inlet runs through the wall of an oil-string casing to be communicated with a pay zone. The top end of a centre output oil pipe extends out of a hydrocyclone, and an oil outlet is arranged above an oil reservoir packer and communicated with a sucking chamber of an oil extraction pump. The hydrocyclone, the rotating blades and the centre output oil pipe are arranged coaxially. A water injection hole communicated with a water injection target stratum is formed in the wall of the oil-string casing between an oil-water layer packer and a water layer packer. A lower cone of the hydrocyclone is communicated with a cyclone water outlet pipe, and outflow water of the cyclone water outlet pipe is pressured by an underground water-injection sand breaking pump assembly and then is injected into the water injection target stratum through the water injection hole via a water distributor. Before being extracted out of an oil well, oil of the oil reservoir is subjected to oil-water separation underground in advance; separated water is injected to the water injection target stratum directly, and residual oil with low water content is extracted out of the oil well; thus oil production cost is reduced greatly.

Description

The hydrocyclone downhole oil-water separation device of drive revolving vane
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil production equipment technical field, especially relate to a kind of oil well water-oil separating water filling device with rotation oar cyclone pipe.
Background technology
In oil exploitation industry, oil and water are in underground always association., in existing oil exploitation technology, usually need to underground high-voltage re-injection water, the water filling that realizes oil reservoir drives exploitation meanwhile.In existing oil recovery technique, by outside profit together extraction well, and then carry out the processing of water-oil separating; Again in addition to underground injection water under high pressure, cause like this cost of winning of oil significantly soaring simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The hydrocyclone downhole oil-water separation device that the object of the invention is to design a kind of novel drive revolving vane, addresses the above problem.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A hydrocyclone downhole oil-water separation device for drive revolving vane, comprises production string, hydrocyclone, revolving vane, central axis flowline, power set, cyclone outlet pipe, the broken husky pump assembly of underground water-injection, injection well downhole flow regulator, oil reservoir packer, oil-water-layer packer and water layer packer;
Within described hydrocyclone, described cyclone outlet pipe, the broken husky pump assembly of described underground water-injection and described injection well downhole flow regulator are arranged on described production string, described hydrocyclone is between described oil reservoir packer and described oil-water-layer packer, and described injection well downhole flow regulator is between described oil-water-layer packer and described water layer packer;
Described hydrocyclone comprises top cylindrical shell and bottom cone composition, the wall of described top cylindrical shell is provided with tangential direction mouth, described tangential direction mouth communicates with oil-producing formation after by the tube wall of described production string, the centre of described top cylindrical shell arranges described revolving vane, the central axis of described revolving vane is that hollow circular tube forms central axis flowline, and the top of described central axis is stretched out described hydrocyclone and is connected with power set; The shaft core position of the bottom end opening of described central axis flowline below described revolving vane, the top of described central axis flowline is stretched out described hydrocyclone and above described oil reservoir packer, is provided with oil-out and is communicated with the suction chamber of described oil extraction pump; Described hydrocyclone, described revolving vane, described central axis flowline coaxially arrange; Described revolving vane and described central axis flowline rotate under the drive of power set;
On the tube wall of the described production string between described oil-water-layer packer and described water layer packer, have the water filling port that is communicated with water filling target zone, the bottom cone of described hydrocyclone is communicated with described cyclone outlet pipe, the water outlet of described cyclone outlet pipe is downwards after the broken husky pump assembly pressurization of described underground water-injection, by injecting described water filling target zone through described water filling port again after described injection well downhole flow regulator.
The cone angle of the bottom cone of described hydrocyclone is 5 °-25 °.
Principle of the present invention is as follows:
Oil reservoir mixed liquor tangentially enters the top cylindrical shell of hydrocyclone, accelerates rotation under the drive of revolving vane, and the crude oil of light phase is gathered near axis of rotation, under the differential pressure action in oil extraction pump suction chamber and described hydrocyclone, enters oil extraction pump suction chamber; Mixed liquor accelerates rotation in the Taper Pipe section (being in the cone of bottom) of described hydrocyclone, due to the density contrast of profit, profit further separates, oil is inhaled into central axis flowline, water and silt are because density is larger, enter the broken husky pump general name of water filling downwards, after pressurization, inject water filling target zone through injection well downhole flow regulator.
Beneficial effect of the present invention can be summarized as follows:
1, the present invention is by before oil extraction oil well, and first oil reservoir fluid carries out water-oil separating in down-hole, is directly recycled into water filling target zone with isolated water, and remaining low wet oil extraction is gone out outside well; Greatly reduce cost of winning.
2, enforcement of the present invention makes Separation of Water avoid sudden and violent oxygen, miscellaneous bacteria infection risk, has alleviated the corrosion failure of Separation of Water to ground processing facility, has reduced the outer discharge capacity of recovered water, has alleviated environment pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technical problem solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The hydrocyclone downhole oil-water separation device of a kind of drive revolving vane 3 as shown in Figure 1, comprises production string 1, hydrocyclone 2, revolving vane 3, central axis flowline 4, power set 5, cyclone outlet pipe 6, the broken husky pump assembly 7 of underground water-injection, injection well downhole flow regulator 8, oil reservoir packer 9, oil-water-layer packer 10 and water layer packer 11; Within described hydrocyclone 2, described cyclone outlet pipe 6, the broken husky pump assembly 7 of described underground water-injection and described injection well downhole flow regulator 8 are arranged on described production string 1, described hydrocyclone 2 is between described oil reservoir packer 9 and described oil-water-layer packer 10, and described injection well downhole flow regulator 8 is between described oil-water-layer packer 10 and described water layer packer 11; Described hydrocyclone 2 comprises that top cylindrical shell 12 and bottom cone 13 form, the wall of described top cylindrical shell 12 is provided with tangential direction mouth 14, described tangential direction mouth 14 communicates with oil-producing formation 15 after by the tube wall of described production string 1, the centre of described top cylindrical shell 12 arranges described revolving vane 3, the central axis of described revolving vane 3 is that hollow circular tube forms central axis flowline 4, and the top of described central axis is stretched out described hydrocyclone 2 and is connected with power set 5; The shaft core position of the bottom end opening of described central axis flowline 4 below described revolving vane 3, the top of described central axis flowline 4 is stretched out described hydrocyclone 2 and above described oil reservoir packer 9, is provided with oil-out 16 and is communicated with the suction chamber 17 of described oil extraction pump; Described hydrocyclone 2, described revolving vane 3, described central axis flowline 4 coaxially arrange; Described revolving vane 3 and described central axis flowline 4 rotate under the drive of power set 5; On the tube wall of the described production string 1 between described oil-water-layer packer 10 and described water layer packer 11, have the water filling port 19 that is communicated with water filling target zone 18, the bottom cone 13 of described hydrocyclone 2 is communicated with described cyclone outlet pipe 6, the water outlet of described cyclone outlet pipe 6 is downwards after broken husky pump assembly 7 pressurizations of described underground water-injection, by injecting described water filling target zone 18 through described water filling port 19 again after described injection well downhole flow regulator 8.
In the embodiment being more preferably, the cone angle of the bottom cone 13 of described hydrocyclone 2 is 5 °-25 °.
Before use, described hydraulic cyclone pipe is lowered to the oil reservoir perforation position of oil well bottom, by between described oil reservoir packer 9, described oil-water-layer packer 10 and described water layer packer 11 cut apart fixing, form oil extraction pump suction chamber 17 spaced apart from each other, cyclone pipe oil suction chamber 20 simultaneously and inject chamber 21, the described tangential oil-in of hydrocyclone 2 communicates with the oil-out of cyclone pipe oil suction chamber 20 and oil reservoir; The oil-out of described hydraulic cyclone pipe communicates with oil extraction pump suction chamber 17; Described injection chamber communicates with delivery port and the water filling target zone 18 of the broken husky assembly of underground water-injection pump; Start described oil extraction pump, wet crude in described oil reservoir enters described cyclone pipe oil suction chamber through the oil-out of oil reservoir, then enters described tangential oil-in and enter the water-oil separating of carrying out in described hydrocyclone 2.Enter the wet crude of described hydraulic cyclone pipe, under the drive of described revolving vane 3, form whirlpool, under the effect of centrifugal force and gravity, profit starts to separate; Low-density oil upwards, assemble to center, finally enters oil extraction pump suction chamber 17 from being positioned at the oil-out that the described central axis flowline 4 of top center of described hydraulic cyclone pipe pushes up by pipe; Highdensity water is to surrounding, gathering downwards, finally after the broken husky pump assembly 7 of described underground water-injection boosts, enter injection chamber 21 from being arranged in the described cyclone outlet pipe 6 of described eddy flow Taper Pipe (being bottom cone 13) bottom, then inject described water filling target zone 18 through injection well downhole flow regulator 8.
Above process implementation the wet crude that flows out of oil reservoir in the water-oil separating of down-hole, and by the water obtaining, direct weighting injects water filling layer, has significantly promoted oil recovery business efficiency.
More than by the detailed description of concrete and preferred embodiment the present invention; but those skilled in the art should be understood that; the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all; any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement etc., within protection scope of the present invention all should be included in.

Claims (2)

1. a hydrocyclone downhole oil-water separation device for drive revolving vane, is characterized in that: comprise production string, hydrocyclone, revolving vane, central axis flowline, power set, cyclone outlet pipe, the broken husky pump assembly of underground water-injection, injection well downhole flow regulator, oil reservoir packer, oil-water-layer packer and water layer packer;
Within described hydrocyclone, described cyclone outlet pipe, the broken husky pump assembly of described underground water-injection and described injection well downhole flow regulator are arranged on described production string, described hydrocyclone is between described oil reservoir packer and described oil-water-layer packer, and described injection well downhole flow regulator is between described oil-water-layer packer and described water layer packer;
Described hydrocyclone comprises top cylindrical shell and bottom cone composition, the wall of described top cylindrical shell is provided with tangential direction mouth, described tangential direction mouth communicates with oil-producing formation after by the tube wall of described production string, the centre of described top cylindrical shell arranges described revolving vane, the central axis of described revolving vane is that hollow circular tube forms central axis flowline, and the top of described central axis is stretched out described hydrocyclone and is connected with power set; The shaft core position of the bottom end opening of described central axis flowline below described revolving vane, the top of described central axis flowline is stretched out described hydrocyclone and above described oil reservoir packer, is provided with oil-out and is communicated with the suction chamber of described oil extraction pump; Described hydrocyclone, described revolving vane, described central axis flowline coaxially arrange; Described revolving vane and described central axis flowline rotate under the drive of power set;
On the tube wall of the described production string between described oil-water-layer packer and described water layer packer, have the water filling port that is communicated with water filling target zone, the bottom cone of described hydrocyclone is communicated with described cyclone outlet pipe, the water outlet of described cyclone outlet pipe is downwards after the broken husky pump assembly pressurization of described underground water-injection, by injecting described water filling target zone through described water filling port again after described injection well downhole flow regulator.
2. the hydrocyclone downhole oil-water separation device of drive revolving vane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cone angle of the bottom cone of described hydrocyclone is 5 °-25 °.
CN201410337885.4A 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Hydrocyclone utilized underground oil-water separation device with power driven rotating blades Expired - Fee Related CN104110245B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104438204A (en) * 2014-12-07 2015-03-25 重庆三好纸业有限公司 Wood chip cleaning device with conical rotor
CN107208475A (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-09-26 韩国地质资源研究院 Manage one-piece type oil well fluid or oilfield fluid separator and its method
CN111206913A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-05-29 中国科学院力学研究所 Underground double-vortex type rotational flow oil-water separator

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WO2003102348A2 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-11 Robert Gardes Multi seam coal bed/methane dewatering and depressurizing production system
RU2284410C2 (en) * 2004-05-31 2006-09-27 Роберт Харрасович Фассахов Downhole pumping plant for oil production and water injection in formation
CN101745253A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-23 北京中天油石油天然气科技有限公司 Oil-water cyclone separator
CN101793138A (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-08-04 大庆油田有限责任公司 Hydrocyclone and screw pump combined downhole oil-water separation method
WO2010124394A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Mcallister Norman J Method and apparatus for separating downhole hydrocarbons from water
CN103835693A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-04 中国石油大学(华东) Instability prevention fine separation series type hydraulic cyclone oil-water separator
CN204041049U (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-12-24 北京中天油石油天然气科技有限公司 The hydrocyclone downhole oil-water separation device of drive revolving vane

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003102348A2 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-11 Robert Gardes Multi seam coal bed/methane dewatering and depressurizing production system
RU2284410C2 (en) * 2004-05-31 2006-09-27 Роберт Харрасович Фассахов Downhole pumping plant for oil production and water injection in formation
CN101745253A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-23 北京中天油石油天然气科技有限公司 Oil-water cyclone separator
WO2010124394A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Mcallister Norman J Method and apparatus for separating downhole hydrocarbons from water
CN101793138A (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-08-04 大庆油田有限责任公司 Hydrocyclone and screw pump combined downhole oil-water separation method
CN103835693A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-04 中国石油大学(华东) Instability prevention fine separation series type hydraulic cyclone oil-water separator
CN204041049U (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-12-24 北京中天油石油天然气科技有限公司 The hydrocyclone downhole oil-water separation device of drive revolving vane

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104438204A (en) * 2014-12-07 2015-03-25 重庆三好纸业有限公司 Wood chip cleaning device with conical rotor
CN107208475A (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-09-26 韩国地质资源研究院 Manage one-piece type oil well fluid or oilfield fluid separator and its method
CN107208475B (en) * 2015-03-31 2019-06-28 韩国地质资源研究院 Manage one-piece type oil well fluid or oilfield fluid separator and its method
CN111206913A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-05-29 中国科学院力学研究所 Underground double-vortex type rotational flow oil-water separator

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Denomination of invention: Hydrocyclone utilized underground oil-water separation device with power driven rotating blades

Effective date of registration: 20180813

Granted publication date: 20170208

Pledgee: Shun Ze Hai Hua (Beijing) Cci Capital Ltd

Pledgor: Sino-Gas & Oil Technology Co., Ltd.

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Date of cancellation: 20190320

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