CN104109046A - Soil-improvement synergistic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Soil-improvement synergistic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104109046A
CN104109046A CN201410246154.9A CN201410246154A CN104109046A CN 104109046 A CN104109046 A CN 104109046A CN 201410246154 A CN201410246154 A CN 201410246154A CN 104109046 A CN104109046 A CN 104109046A
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China
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weight
parts
soil
compound fertilizer
mixed
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CN201410246154.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚艮树
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TONGLING YINSHU ECOLOGY CULTURE Co Ltd
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TONGLING YINSHU ECOLOGY CULTURE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410246154.9A priority Critical patent/CN104109046A/en
Publication of CN104109046A publication Critical patent/CN104109046A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a soil-improvement synergistic compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The soil-improvement synergistic compound fertilizer is prepared from 45-49 parts by weight of rice husk, 35-40 parts by weight of bamboo chip, 39-43 parts by weight of peanut coat, 44-47 parts by weight of sunflower seed hull, 20-25 parts by weight of soybean meal, 35-40 parts by weight of monosodium glutamate slag, 40-45 parts by weight of peanut cake, 2-4 parts by weight of maleic anhydride, 3-5 parts by weight of sodium gluconate, 6-8 parts by weight of EM microbial inoculum, 17-21 parts by weight of potassium sulfate, 29-34 parts by weight of urea, 13-17 parts by weight of calcium superphosphate, 7-9 parts by weight of a soil conditioner and a proper amount of water. Through use of the soil conditioner, the soil-improvement synergistic compound fertilizer has effects of improving effects, promoting nutrient absorption of plants and improving soil hardening. The soil-improvement synergistic compound fertilizer has a reasonable formula and balanced nutrition, can reduce a use amount of chemical fertilizer and pesticide, can produce less pollution and can optimize a soil ecological environment. The urea coating prolongs fertilizer action time and improves crop output and quality.

Description

A kind of soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind of soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Plant is at a large amount of its Fast Growth of Nutrients uptake of necessary for growth, and different soil has a certain impact to the growth of crop, and this just need to effectively improve soil.The fertilizer of existing improvement soil just can be seen the impact of fertilizer on farm crop, can not reach effective improvement to soil.Most of soil causes soil compaction owing to using chemical fertilizer, and lean soil, because fertilising is unreasonable, is not effectively improved the soil, thereby caused not having harvest or in poor harvest.Fertilizer type is a lot, there are the chemical fertilizer such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, have the organic fertilizer such as dregs of beans, animal excrement, agricultural wastes, also have the bio-feritlizers such as biological bacteria, also have the secondary and micro-element fertilizers such as silicon, magnesium, iron, boron, selenium, numerous, Different Crop is due to different habits, different growth phase, all not identical to the demand of fertilizer, therefore, need to, in conjunction with different crop varieties, study different fertilizer, required to meet.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
A kind of soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: rice husk 45-49, bamboo are considered 35-40, peanut skin 39-43, sunflower seed shell 44-47, bean cake powder 20-25, residue of monosodium glutamate 35-40, peanut cake 40-45, maleic anhydride 2-4, Sunmorl N 60S 3-5, EM microbial inoculum 6-8, potassium sulfate 17-21, urea 29-34, calcium superphosphate 13-17, soil improvement agent 7-9 to be worth doing, water is appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: long oil alkyd 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, methyl methacrylate 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 30-40, chitosan 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 3-5, alum 5-6, Iron-ore Slag 1-2; Preparation method is first by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate and long oil alkyd, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, Iron-ore Slag mixing and stirring, is heated to 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, forms mixture; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar mixed solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar mixed solution.
A kind of soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) after Sunmorl N 60S, potassium sulfate, calcium superphosphate are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent and maleic anhydride, bean cake powder, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 45-48%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 20-28 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 4-6 days once, dries granulation;
(3) particle in particle in the urea of melting and step (1) and step (2) is mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention, by adding soil improvement agent, makes fertilizer have synergy, promotes plant to absorb nutrition, improve the effects such as soil compaction; Reasonable ratio of the present invention, balanced in nutrition, can reduce the consumption of chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, compared with less contamination with optimize the ecotope of soil; The urea coated fertilizer fertilizer that makes is lasting, has improved the yield and quality of crop.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: rice husk 45, bamboo consider 35 to be worth doing, peanut skin 39, sunflower seed shell 44, bean cake powder 20, residue of monosodium glutamate 35, peanut cake 40, maleic anhydride 2, Sunmorl N 60S 3, EM microbial inoculum 6, potassium sulfate 17, urea 29, calcium superphosphate 13, soil improvement agent 7, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: long oil alkyd 10, nano-carbon powder 1, Starso 4, methyl methacrylate 17, selenium enriched yeast 3, copper sulfate 2, Zinc Gluconate 2, magnesium chloride 1, ammonium molybdate 2, boric acid 1, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4, vinegar 30, chitosan 2, Oil of Eucalyptus 1, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 3, alum 5, Iron-ore Slag 1; Preparation method is first by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate and long oil alkyd, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, Iron-ore Slag mixing and stirring, is heated to 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, forms mixture; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar mixed solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar mixed solution.
A kind of soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) after Sunmorl N 60S, potassium sulfate, calcium superphosphate are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent and maleic anhydride, bean cake powder, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 45-48%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 20-28 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 4-6 days once, dries granulation;
(3) particle in particle in the urea of melting and step (1) and step (2) is mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product.
Carry out manurial experiment by plant wheat in 10 mu of farmlands of equal fertility, every mu uses 130 kilograms of this product, waits on year-on-year basis 132 kilograms of the average every mu of wheat increase yield of nutrient composite fertilizer, has reduced using of agricultural chemicals simultaneously, has improved product quality.

Claims (2)

1. a soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: rice husk 45-49, bamboo bits 35-40, peanut skin 39-43, sunflower seed shell 44-47, bean cake powder 20-25, residue of monosodium glutamate 35-40, peanut cake 40-45, maleic anhydride 2-4, Sunmorl N 60S 3-5, EM microbial inoculum 6-8, potassium sulfate 17-21, urea 29-34, calcium superphosphate 13-17, soil improvement agent 7-9, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: long oil alkyd 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, methyl methacrylate 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 30-40, chitosan 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 3-5, alum 5-6, Iron-ore Slag 1-2; Preparation method is first by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate and long oil alkyd, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, Iron-ore Slag mixing and stirring, is heated to 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, forms mixture; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar mixed solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar mixed solution.
2. a kind of soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of following concrete steps:
(1) after Sunmorl N 60S, potassium sulfate, calcium superphosphate are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent and maleic anhydride, bean cake powder, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 45-48%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 20-28 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 4-6 days once, dries granulation;
(3) particle in particle in the urea of melting and step (1) and step (2) is mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product.
CN201410246154.9A 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 Soil-improvement synergistic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN104109046A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104892307A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-09-09 潍坊友容实业有限公司 A high-glutamic acid fertilizer for saline-alkali land and applications thereof in plantation of candleberry
CN108314470A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-24 安徽广艺园林股份有限公司 A kind of gardens soil modifier and preparation method thereof
RU2683550C1 (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-03-28 Виктор Михайлович Мухин Method for cultivation of vegetable crops in closed soils

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100365254B1 (en) * 1994-04-04 2003-02-25 오엠에스 인베스트먼츠, 인크. Wear-resistant coatings for fertilizers
CN103497045A (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-01-08 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 Efficient granulated fertilizer and its preparation method
CN103524243A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-22 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103626570A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-03-12 丁群 Functional fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103626571A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-03-12 安徽久久肥业有限公司 Organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100365254B1 (en) * 1994-04-04 2003-02-25 오엠에스 인베스트먼츠, 인크. Wear-resistant coatings for fertilizers
CN103497045A (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-01-08 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 Efficient granulated fertilizer and its preparation method
CN103626570A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-03-12 丁群 Functional fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103524243A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-22 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103626571A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-03-12 安徽久久肥业有限公司 Organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
田永豪: "一种有机无机复混肥料及其制法", 《磷肥与复肥》, no. 6, 31 December 1999 (1999-12-31) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104892307A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-09-09 潍坊友容实业有限公司 A high-glutamic acid fertilizer for saline-alkali land and applications thereof in plantation of candleberry
CN108314470A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-24 安徽广艺园林股份有限公司 A kind of gardens soil modifier and preparation method thereof
RU2683550C1 (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-03-28 Виктор Михайлович Мухин Method for cultivation of vegetable crops in closed soils

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