A kind of quick vice
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grip vice and improve, particularly one can be loosened workpiece by Quick-clamped, and easy to operate simple, production efficiency is high, and labour intensity is low, and simple in structure, and production cost is low, is convenient to the quick vice of producing.
Background technology
Existing universal vice is mostly by support, fixing vice body, screw rod, movable vice body and traveling nut composition.Described support one side is provided with fixing vice body, and inside is provided with slidably movable vice body, and described movable vice body lower end is provided with traveling nut, and described screw rod is through fixing vice body and traveling nut.Rotating screw bolt, thus drive activity vice body moves and changes jaw size clamping work pieces, but in this clamping device, movable vice body moves slowly, and in the time that different workpieces change in size is large, governing speed is slow, and efficiency is low, and labour intensity is high, and wastes time and energy.Chinese patent CN201120531455.8, a kind of Quick fastening vice is disclosed, this invention comprises a kind of Quick fastening vice, comprise bearing, fixing vice body and movable vice body, also comprise clamping polished rod, clamping ring and clamping push rod, described movable vice body and one end load that clamps polished rod, described clamping polished rod is through bearing end cap, described bearing end cap is fixedly connected with clamping bearing, described clamping bearing is fixedly connected with hold-down nut, on described clamping polished rod, be set with clamping ring, and clamping ring is arranged in and clamps bearing, on described bearing end cap, be fixedly fitted with and hold out against part, and the one end that holds out against part passes bearing end cap and offsets with the clamping ring near bearing end cap, on described clamping polished rod, have gathering sill, clamp on polished rod clamping double-screw bolt is housed, the inner that clamps double-screw bolt is fixed with guide pad, described guide pad embeds in gathering sill and guide pad and gathering sill are slidably matched, clamp double-screw bolt and hold-down nut threaded engagement, described clamping push rod is clamping between double-screw bolt and clamping ring, described clamping push rod with hold out against part and be positioned at and clamp the heteropleural of polished rod.When use, clamping polished rod left end connection activity vice body, promote to clamp polished rod, can make to clamp polished rod and move around vertically.In the time that needs clamp, promote to clamp polished rod reach, make movable vice body contact fast workpiece, guide pad moves in gathering sill, clamp polished rod simultaneously and rotate, and drive guide pad, guide pad drives and clamps double-screw bolt revolution, promote to clamp push rod and press to clamping ring, under the supporting of pinching screw, clamping ring is deflection to the left, and clamping ring is pressed in and clamps on polished rod, clamping polished rod can not move, and workpiece is clamped.In the time that needs unclamp, rotate and clamp polished rod, clamping ring unclamps, and pulls to clamp after polished rod to move simultaneously, and workpiece is released.The present invention changes the clamping screw of original machine vice into clamping polished rod, nut changes clamping ring into, promote clamping ring by worm drive, its inclination is pressed on and clamps on polished rod, utilize normal pressure produces frictional force to carry out clamping work pieces to have obtained the effect of Quick-clamped between the two, although the time saving and energy saving efficiency of this device is high, but complex structure, number of components is many, and production cost is higher, is not easy to produce.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide one can loosen workpiece by Quick-clamped, and easy to operate simple, production efficiency is high, and labour intensity is low, and simple in structure, and production cost is low, is convenient to the quick vice of producing.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is a kind of quick vice, comprise: support, screw rod, operating grip, fixing vice body and movable vice body, one side of described support is provided with fixing vice body, opposite side is provided with slidably movable vice body, described screw rod is double helix screw rod, comprise the first screw rod and the second screw rod, described the first screw flight is contrary with the second screw flight, and the diameter of the first screw rod is greater than the diameter of the second screw rod, the rear end of described the first screw rod is connected with the front end of the second screw rod, described the first screw front end is provided with operating grip, the first screw rod is through the through hole on fixing vice body, be threaded with it, described the second screw rod is threaded with movable vice body, in the time that screw rod rotates, the displacement of described movable vice body is the rotation distance sum of the first screw rod and the second screw rod.
Preferably, described movable vice body comprises vice body body and traveling nut, and described vice body body lower end is provided with the traveling nut fixing by screw, and described traveling nut is connected with the second screw flight.
Preferably, the jaw place of described fixing vice body and movable vice body is equipped with fixing nipper.
Preferably, described the first screw front end is provided with limited block, and described operating grip is arranged on limited block.
Preferably, described the first screw rod long enough, so that in the time that fixing vice body contacts with movable vice body, at least some is arranged in the through hole of fixing vice body the first screw rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of quick vice of the present invention, by compound screw transmission principle, can loosen workpiece by Quick-clamped, easy to operate simple, boost productivity, reduce labour intensity, and simple in structure, production cost is low, is convenient to produce.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of quick vice of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, screw rod; 2, operating grip; 3, fixing vice body; 4, movable vice body; 5, screw; 6, traveling nut; 7, the first screw rod; 8, the second screw rod; 9, vice body body; 10, fixing nipper; 11, limited block; 12, support.
detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of quick vice, comprise: support 12, screw rod 1, operating grip 2, fixing vice body 3 and movable vice body 4, described support 12 1 sides are provided with fixing vice body 3, inside is provided with slidably movable vice body 4, described screw rod 1 is double helix screw rod, comprise the first screw rod 7 and the second screw rod 8, the screw thread of described the first screw rod 7 is contrary with the screw thread of the second screw rod 8, and the diameter of the first screw rod 7 is greater than the diameter of the second screw rod 8, be convenient to screw rod 1 to be arranged on fixing vice body 3 and movable vice body 4, the rear end of described the first screw rod 7 is connected with the front end of the second screw rod 8, described the first screw rod 7 front ends are provided with operating grip 2, the first screw rod 7 is through the through hole on fixing vice body 3, be threaded with it, described the second screw rod 8 is threaded with movable vice body 4, in the time that screw rod 1 rotates, the displacement of described movable vice body 4 is the rotation distance sum of the first screw rod 7 and the second screw rod 8.
In the present embodiment, described movable vice body 4 comprises vice body body 9 and traveling nut 6, and described vice body body 9 lower ends are provided with the traveling nut 6 fixing by screw 5, and described traveling nut 6 is connected with the second screw rod 8.The jaw place of described fixing vice body 3 and movable vice body 4 is equipped with fixing nipper 10, prevents workpiece slippage.Described the first screw front end is provided with limited block 11, and described operating grip 2 is arranged on limited block 11.Described the first screw rod 7 long enoughs, in the time that fixing vice body 3 contacts with movable vice body 4, at least some is arranged in the through hole of fixing vice body 8 the first screw rod 7.
When use, rotating operation handle 2, the first screw rod 7 is rotated, and driving the second screw rod 8 to make it rotate rightabout toward the first screw rod 7 rotates, identical due to traveling nut 6 and the second screw rod 8, when the second screw rod 8 rotates rightabout while rotating toward the first screw rod 7, movable vice body still moves toward the first screw rod 7 rotation directions, makes adjustable clamp body 4 approach or away from fixing vice body 3.Utilize compound screw transmission principle, the displacement that makes movable vice body 4 is the rotation distance sum of the first screw rod 7 and the second screw rod 8, realize fixing vice body 3 and movable vice body 4 fast approachings or away from, thereby Quick-clamped or loosen workpiece.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of quick vice of the present invention, by compound screw transmission principle, can loosen workpiece by Quick-clamped, easy to operate simple, boost productivity, reduce labour intensity, and simple in structure, production cost is low, is convenient to produce.
Below be only concrete exemplary applications of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted any limitation.All employing equivalents or equivalence are replaced and the technical scheme of formation, within all dropping on rights protection scope of the present invention.