CN104092757A - Transportation facility real-time monitoring method and system based on two-dimension codes - Google Patents

Transportation facility real-time monitoring method and system based on two-dimension codes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104092757A
CN104092757A CN201410331237.8A CN201410331237A CN104092757A CN 104092757 A CN104092757 A CN 104092757A CN 201410331237 A CN201410331237 A CN 201410331237A CN 104092757 A CN104092757 A CN 104092757A
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transportation
cloud server
information
real
driver
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季玉磊
李宏寨
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Abstract

The invention discloses a transportation facility real-time monitoring method based on two-dimension codes. The method comprises the steps that (1) authenticated users scan the two-dimension codes of transportation facilities to issue using requests to a cloud server; (2) the cloud server agrees with the using requests of the users, a corresponding relation between the users and the transportation facilities is established, and the users obtain using rights of the transportation facilities; (3) the real-time positions of mobile terminals of the users are collected, and the real-time positions of the transportation facilities are determined; (4) the users scan the two-dimension codes of the transportation facilities to issue using stop requests, and the cloud server stops collecting the position information of the mobile terminals, cancels the corresponding relation between the users and the transportation facilities and releases the using rights of the transportation facilities. A transportation facility real-time monitoring system does not need to be mounted, using cost is reduced, the technical problem that time and labor are wasted when GPSs are installed to vehicles one by one is solved, and labor cost and equipment cost are lowered.

Description

A kind of means of transportation method for real-time monitoring and system thereof based on Quick Response Code
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of means of transportation method for real-time monitoring that carries out authentication based on Quick Response Code, also relate to a kind of for realizing the means of transportation real-time monitoring system of said method simultaneously.
Background technology
The schedule behavior of common means of transportation relates to three key elements: driver, means of transportation, riding people/riding thing.For have a greater number means of transportation tissue or the tissue of transportation service is provided, all can relate to a lot of daily managements mission, comprise a series of functions: driver's management, means of transportation periodic maintenance, usage behavior is followed the trail of and inquiry etc.Means of transportation real-time monitoring system can improve the service efficiency of means of transportation, improves business efficiency, productivity and reduces the cost of transport aspect.
In the Chinese patent application that is CN102254243A at publication number, a kind of public transportation management system is disclosed.This system comprises server, client, transportation management system, marine engine management system, safety management system and data handling system, described data handling system respectively with server, marine engine management system, transportation management system, safety management system transfer of data, described client and server connects.This public transportation management system meets city bus actual management framework, can realize real time information monitoring, generating database, in time, accurately, the statistics of science, analyze all departments, post, personnel's data, reached and objectified and fine-grained management.Tool management system is " plan-arrangement " system, and keeper first carries out plan in system, reinforms driver and riding people, the collaborative transport task that finally completes of driver.This type systematic lacks the effective management to scene: cannot real-time management, cannot know driver, and when riding people has used means of transportation; Manage uncontrollablely, cannot authenticate the people who relates to or car.
In the Chinese patent application that is CN103617723A at publication number, a kind of GPS vehicle management system is disclosed.This system comprises vehicle location module, Vehicle Driving Cycle Reports module, mileage and oil consumption module, electric map module and extended function module, and each module interconnects and communication mutually.This GPS vehicle management system has improved application and the autgmentability of GPS positioning equipment dramatically, and the scientific management of existing vehicle is seemed to more efficient and quick.Although above-mentioned management system the is integrated locating and tracking system of means of transportation, although the behavior of means of transportation has been had to real-time monitoring, but because locating and tracking system has increased more cost, also there is the shortcoming that can not authenticate driver and riding people's identity simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, primary technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of means of transportation method for real-time monitoring based on Quick Response Code.
It is a kind of for realizing the means of transportation real-time monitoring system of said method that another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A means of transportation method for real-time monitoring based on Quick Response Code, comprises the following steps:
(1), by the Quick Response Code on the scanning input means of transportation of certification, initiate to use request to Cloud Server;
(2) if described Cloud Server is agreed to described user's use request, set up the corresponding relation of described user and described means of transportation, described user obtains the right to use of means of transportation; If refuse described user's use request, finish;
(3) positional information of user's mobile terminal described in Real-time Collection, and then the real time position of definite described means of transportation;
(4) in the time that described user finishes to use described means of transportation, Quick Response Code described in described scanning input on means of transportation, request is stopped using in initiation, described Cloud Server stops gathering the positional information of described mobile terminal after accepting, and cancel the corresponding relation of described user and described means of transportation, discharge the right to use of described means of transportation.
Wherein more preferably, in described step (1), the application program that the user after registration logins mobile terminal authenticates.
Wherein more preferably, in the time that keeper registers means of transportation, described keeper information of means of transportation described in typing in described Cloud Server, and generate the two-dimension code label of means of transportation described in unique identification.
Wherein more preferably, in the time that described user is driver, keeper's information of driver described in typing in described Cloud Server, and described driver's information and phone number are bound; Or,
In the time that described user is driver, described driver utilizes the application program of described mobile terminal to register, typing personally identifiable information, and described Cloud Server is bound driver's identity information and phone number.
Wherein more preferably, in the time that described user is riding people, described riding people utilizes the application program of mobile terminal to register, typing personally identifiable information, and described Cloud Server is bound riding people's identity information and phone number.
Wherein more preferably, described step (2) is further comprising the steps:
Described user gathers the picture of Quick Response Code and sends user request information;
Described application program is by efficient 2-d code in picture and described user request information changed string information;
Described character string information is carried out to coding encrypting, send to described Cloud Server;
Described Cloud Server receives and deciphers described character string information, obtains information and the described user request information of described Quick Response Code.
Wherein more preferably, in the time that described user is company personnel, described employee initiates to use car request by mobile terminal;
Keeper ratifies or refuses described employee and use car request, formulates governing plan;
The dedicated driver of described vehicle gathers 2 D code information, sends with car request and arrives described Cloud Server, and described Cloud Server is identified described vehicle and dedicated driver;
Described employee gathers 2 D code information, sends with car request and arrives described Cloud Server, and described Cloud Server is identified described vehicle, described dedicated driver and described employee, searching and managing plan;
If that refuses described employee in governing plan uses car request, described dedicated driver illegal with car request;
If that ratifies described employee in governing plan uses car request, described dedicated driver legal with car request, further sets up described vehicle, described dedicated driver and described employee's corresponding relation;
The positional information of the mobile terminal of employee or described dedicated driver described in Real-time Collection, described Cloud Server records route, the service time of described vehicle;
In the time that described employee and described dedicated driver finish to use described means of transportation, again scan Quick Response Code, send and finish to use request, described Cloud Server is removed described vehicle, described dedicated driver and described employee's corresponding relation, discharge the vehicle right to use, and end record.
A kind of means of transportation real-time monitoring system based on Quick Response Code, for realizing above-mentioned means of transportation method for real-time monitoring, comprise: mobile terminal, Cloud Server and control end, described mobile terminal comprises camera, display module, image collection module, image processing module, communication module, message processing module; Wherein,
Described camera is connected with described image collection module is two-way, and gathered image is sent to described image collection module, offers described display module simultaneously; Described image collection module is connected with described image processing module is two-way, and described image processing module is connected with described Quick Response Code module, and transmits the character crossfire that comprises 2 D code information; Described Quick Response Code module sends the decoded 2 D code information of described character crossfire to described message processing module; Described message processing module is connected with described communication module is two-way, uploads described 2 D code information to described communication module by described message processing module, and passes to described Cloud Server by described communication module; Described control end is from described Cloud Server reading out data or control command is sent to described Cloud Server; Described control end generates 2 D code information, prints and generates two-dimension code label.
Wherein more preferably, the image that described image processing module sends the described image collection module processing of decoding, obtains the character crossfire that comprises 2 D code information.
Wherein more preferably, described communication module receives the character crossfire that described image processing module sends on the one hand, encode and upload to described Cloud Server, receiving on the other hand control command and feedback information from described Cloud Server, decode and send to described display module.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention utilizes individual mobile terminal without hardware installation, and cost is low; Utilize personal terminal information to mate with the information in Cloud Server, can carry out identity authentication function; Can in real time information of vehicles, driver and rider's information be uploaded to administrator terminal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is in the present invention, the framework contrast schematic diagram of means of transportation real-time monitoring system;
Fig. 2 is in the present invention, the structural representation of means of transportation real-time monitoring system;
Fig. 3 is in the present invention, the structural representation of Cloud Server;
Fig. 4 is in the present invention, the high-level schematic functional block diagram of application program for mobile terminal;
Fig. 5 is the operational flowchart that driver uses means of transportation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
First the present invention discloses a kind of means of transportation method for real-time monitoring based on Quick Response Code, comprises the following steps:
(1) user logins application program for mobile terminal, logins if use to register for the first time again;
(2) user utilizes mobile terminal to gather two-dimension code image and obtains 2 D code information, sends to Cloud Server the request that uses;
(3) if user has rights of using, keeper permits described user's use request, forwards step (4) to; If user does not have rights of using, keeper refuses described user and uses request;
(4) described Cloud Server mates the corresponding means of transportation of 2 D code information, and sets up the corresponding relation of described means of transportation and mobile terminal, and described user obtains the means of transportation right to use;
(5) determine the real time position of described means of transportation according to the real time position of mobile terminal;
(6) obtain 2 D code information if user gathers two-dimension code image again, initiate to finish to use request;
(7) described Cloud Server is removed the corresponding relation of user and described means of transportation, discharges the right to use of described means of transportation, stops gathering the positional information of mobile terminal.
The invention also discloses a kind of means of transportation real-time monitoring system based on Quick Response Code, for realizing above-mentioned means of transportation method for supervising.Shown in Fig. 1, be prior art and system architecture of the present invention contrast schematic diagram, traditional monitoring operation system 1 comprises PC supervisory control system, utilizes bill or certificate to authenticate; The system 2 that the present invention proposes adopts Cloud Server, mobile terminal and Quick Response Code, utilizes mobile terminal to send information in conjunction with Quick Response Code to Cloud Server, carries out authentication and means of transportation real-time management.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of means of transportation real-time monitoring system provided by the present invention, comprise: display module, image collection module, image processing module, Quick Response Code processing module, communication module, Cloud Server, control end, message processing module, wherein, camera, display module, display module, image collection module, image processing module, Quick Response Code processing module, communication module, message processing module are arranged in mobile terminal.Camera is connected with image collection module is two-way, and gathered image is sent to image collection module, offers display module simultaneously; Image collection module is connected with image processing module is two-way, and image processing module is connected with Quick Response Code module, and transmits the character crossfire of 2 D code information; Quick Response Code module, sends decoded character crossfire 2 D code information to message processing module; Message processing module is connected with communication module is two-way, uploads 2 D code information to communication module by message processing module, and passes to Cloud Server by communication module; Control end sends to Cloud Server from Cloud Server reading out data or control command; Control end generates 2 D code information, prints and generates two-dimension code label.
Below modules is described further, wherein,
Image collection module, in the time receiving the order that gathers image, image collection module starts mobile phone camera, and mobile phone camera is aimed to Quick Response Code region, obtains image from camera.Certain in the situation that, for example, when mobile phone is without camera function, can takes with external camera, and the photograph of shooting is transferred in mobile phone.
Image processing module, receives the image that sends of image collection module, and the Quick Response Code region in image is identified, and to the processing of decoding of efficient 2-d code information, obtains including the character crossfire of effective information.If the image receiving does not comprise effective 2 D code information, again take, until collect efficient 2-d code.
Quick Response Code decoder module, decodes the character string stream that comprises effective Quick Response Code of receiving, restores the information of representative.
Message processing module, comprising: User Status maintenance unit, service condition maintenance unit and Service Processing Unit.Wherein, User Status maintenance unit is realized user's registration, login feature, for other functions at system registry and the further use of the ability of the user in state of activation message processing module, the Quick Response Code that User Status maintenance unit also will be realized user profile obtains and Quick Response Code Presentation Function.
Service condition maintenance unit, safeguards the service condition that user is current.Taking driver's service condition as example, after driver signs in in system, its service condition has entered idle condition; When driver uses after collecting unit gathered the Quick Response Code of means of transportation, its state enters into work state, and this means of transportation enters " in use " state, and driver and this means of transportation associated in the daily record of work on the same day; After riding people gathers the Quick Response Code of means of transportation with collecting unit, driver's operating state becomes " in service ", and the state of means of transportation becomes " having load "; , a corresponding driver, means of transportation and riding people's daily record of work is recorded.
Service Processing Unit, carry out some operations, and the state of promoting business changes.Use means of transportation as example taking driver, user A and means of transportation T are all in idle condition, user A uses acquisition module to gather the Quick Response Code on means of transportation T, now trigger Service Processing Unit and enter work, Service Processing Unit starts one and obtains the usufructuary operation of means of transportation T, pass the data of coming by acquisition module, comprise user data and the means of transportation data that identify, send to Cloud Server by communication module, if the successful result of Cloud Server return authorization, and result is sent to service condition maintenance unit, the state that service condition module is changed user A is " in work ", and the service condition of means of transportation T is " in use ".
Communication module, receives on the one hand the character string stream that message processing module sends and encodes, and individual mobile terminal utilizes the carrier networks such as general 2G, 3G, 4G to realize data upload to Cloud Server.On the other hand, receive control command and feedback information from Cloud Server, decode and send to display module.
Shown in Fig. 3, be Cloud Server, as data storage center, record all users' information, comprise identity information, the communication information and the historical information of vehicles etc. that uses; The information of all vehicles, comprises the model, maintenance situation, service condition of vehicle etc., and all drivers' information, comprises identity information, driving age, historical information of vehicles and the communication information etc. of using.
Cloud Server can be a website based on IIS service, is deployed on Cloud Server, to conduct interviews by the Internet, mobile terminal.Website comprises two main modular: data memory module and business service module.Wherein, data memory module adopts relevant database as storage tool, and the unified method reading and writing data is provided.Wherein, business service module provides the functions such as user authenticates, vehicle authentication, Service control, operation plan inquiry, statistics inquiry.Below taking vehicle authentication as example: sent out the request of a vehicle authentication in communication module, this request has comprised the user of a request and the information of vehicle to be certified; Cloud Server end is received after this request, take out the information about this vehicle, and whether this vehicle current time can be this user information used, and combined information is sent back to communication module from its database; All services are the combination of a certain class or a few class data.
Control end, comprises Data Enter unit, Quick Response Code administrative unit and operation plan generation unit.Wherein, the input function of database initial information has been realized in Data Enter unit, has comprised user profile and information of vehicles.Quick Response Code administrative unit is for download and the printing function of corresponding vehicle Quick Response Code.Operation plan generation unit is used for formulating operation plan, and for example, it is non-operational regime at nonworkdays that certain vehicle is set, and solves like this supervision problem of the use to bus on one's own time; Operation plan also comprises driver's appointed function of car operation, and for example, the driver of vehicle T is appointed as user A, has realized the special function of special train.The operation plan that the ownership is reserved is all recorded to the data storage center of Cloud Server.When Cloud Server provides vehicle authentication service, mate all operation plans, show that authentication application people whether can be by the conclusion of this vehicle.Means of transportation registration: keeper is typing means of transportation relevant information in Cloud Server, and described relevant information at least comprises name of the transportation vehicles, model and the time of making the product; Cloud Server generates the means of transportation two-dimension code label of unique identification institute typing; Cloud Server is exported described two-dimension code label to two-dimensional code printing apparatus; Two-dimensional code printing apparatus prints one or more two-dimension code label; Two-dimension code label is affixed on described means of transportation.
Shown in Fig. 4, be application program of mobile phone schematic diagram, allow the functions such as login/registration of user, certification, Quick Response Code, inquiry.
(1) driver registration: keeper is typing driver relevant information in Cloud Server, at least comprises driver's name, personal mobile phone number, username and password; Driver and cell-phone number are bound.
Driver's handset binding method, Cloud Server sends identifying code to personal mobile phone number, and driver obtains identifying code, and the mode of transmission is short message mode or lettergram mode; Driver moves application program of mobile phone, the identifying code that input obtains in application program of mobile phone; Identifying code is being beamed back to Cloud Server; Cloud Server is determined cell-phone number and driver's binding relationship according to authentication policy, and the artificial state of activation of driving is set; Authentication policy at least comprise identifying code before the deadline, the identifying code uploaded is identical with the identifying code issuing.
(2) riding people's registration: riding people starts the Registering modules of Cloud Server; Register riding people's relevant information, include but not limited to name, user name, password and personal mobile phone number; Riding people and cell-phone number are bound, identical with driver's binding method.
Fig. 5 is the workflow of means of transportation real-time monitoring system provided by the present invention: image collection module is called camera and taken the image that is positioned at the Quick Response Code region on vehicle; This image is sent to image processing module and processes, and removes background and other noises, generates and only comprises the image of Quick Response Code, and send Quick Response Code decoder module to and decode, and becomes and can identify text, has stored the information of this vehicle in identified documentation.Identified documentation is sent to message processing module, trigger the processing to current business state and upgrade operation, because system total data is stored in Cloud Server, therefore, message processing module is the processing of finishing service state separately, it need to will can identify text and active user's information sends to Cloud Server simultaneously, adopts wireless transmission mode.Communication module is called the corresponding business service of Cloud Server and is processed above-mentioned information, by result return information processing module.Finally, message processing module upgrades the service condition of lane terminal, and business result is shown to user by display module.
Introduce in detail the situation that driver and riding people use native system below.
Driver uses means of transportation scene, comprises the steps: that driver logins application program of mobile phone, and driver obtains the means of transportation right to use, and driver uses means of transportation, and driver discharges the means of transportation right to use.Login application program of mobile phone method comprises: when login application program, need to insert user name, password first; After normal login application program of mobile phone, logging on authentication can keep, and when user is when this opens described application program of mobile phone again, can directly login; Login application program of mobile phone method requirement mobile phone must be in there being the situation of data connection.
Driver obtains the means of transportation right to use, scanning label: driver holds the two-dimension code label on application program of mobile phone scanning means of transportation; Identification label, application program of mobile phone is correctly identified this Quick Response Code, is identified as the form of character string by Quick Response Code; Show the details of means of transportation: character string is sent to Cloud Server by application program of mobile phone, and the details of corresponding means of transportation are sent back to application program of mobile phone by Cloud Server, and application program of mobile phone shows details again; Determine the right to use, application program of mobile phone is initiated the request of application use means of transportation to Cloud Server, and Cloud Server returns to application success or failure according to usage policy.Cloud Server can record each means of transportation right to use application event, and event has at least comprised the application time, application driver, and Cloud Server returns results.
Driver can consciously use or not use this means of transportation according to result after obtaining means of transportation right to use message.Means of transportation can install remote unlocking device additional, and Cloud Server is applied for the successful while definite driver, utilizes remote unlocking device to carry out release to means of transportation, and driver brings into use this means of transportation.
Driver obtains after the means of transportation right to use, and application program of mobile phone enters use pattern.Under this pattern, application program of mobile phone keeps the right to use of current means of transportation; Application program of mobile phone gathers the current positional information of mobile phone and sends to Cloud Server.
Driver discharges the means of transportation right to use: driver clicks and is used to complete button on application program of mobile phone; Application program of mobile phone initiates to finish to use the request of means of transportation to Cloud Server, the Cloud Server request of correctly receiving returns to acknowledge message, comprises the statistics of means of transportation service condition statistics, generation expense, whether needs the prompting messages such as oiling, maintenance.Application program of mobile phone shows that Cloud Server returns to acknowledge message, discharges the corresponding means of transportation right to use, stops collection position information.
Riding people uses means of transportation scene, comprises the steps: that riding people logins application program of mobile phone, and riding people subscribes to transportation service, and riding people discharges transportation service.Riding people logins application program of mobile phone, when login application program, need to insert user name, password first; After normal login application program of mobile phone, logging on authentication can keep, and when user is when this opens application program of mobile phone again, can directly login; Login application program of mobile phone method requirement mobile phone must be in there being the situation of data connection.Riding people logins after application program of mobile phone, and application program of mobile phone shows the list of available transportation means, and display mode is that list or map show.
Riding people subscribes to transportation service and subscribes to, and riding people holds the two-dimension code label on application program of mobile phone scanning means of transportation; Application program of mobile phone is correctly identified this two-dimension code label, and by the form of Quick Response Code changed string; The Quick Response Code of character string forms is sent to Cloud Server by application program of mobile phone, the details of Cloud Server feedback service; Application program of mobile phone shows details, and wherein, Service Detail at least comprises the details of corresponding means of transportation, current driver's information and current transport project; Application program of mobile phone is initiated service subscription request, Cloud Server service subscription feedback message to Cloud Server; Cloud Server can record each service subscription event, at least comprises the subscription time, subscribes to rider, the current information such as means of transportation and driver that service is provided.
Riding people uses transportation service, enters subscribing mode, after application program of mobile phone enters subscribing mode, keeps the service of current use; Gather the current positional information of mobile phone; And send to Cloud Server.
Riding people stops service subscription, clicks and finish service button on application program of mobile phone; Application program of mobile phone initiates to finish the request of service subscription to Cloud Server, Cloud Server is as long as the request of correctly receiving returns to acknowledge message; Acknowledge message comprises the service condition statistics of nearest one section of service, the statistics of generation expense; Application program of mobile phone shows that Cloud Server returns to acknowledge message, finishes subscribing mode, discharges corresponding transportation service, stops collection position information.
Between intrasystem any two users of the present invention, can also realize authentication, flow process is as follows: user A and user B move the application program of mobile phone on mobile phone separately, are referred to as application program of mobile phone A and mobile phone application journey-B.The method of user A authentication of users B: (1) application program B shows the two-dimension code label of current login user; (2) the shown two-dimension code label of application program of mobile phone A sweep; (3) application program of mobile phone A identifies shown two-dimension code label, is changed into character string forms and sends to Cloud Server inquiry, and Cloud Server returns to the relevant information of corresponding Quick Response Code, comprises address name information, photo, the pet name, profile information; (4) user A compares the relevant information and the on-the-spot seen truth that identify, draws checking conclusion.
Embodiment 1 is the scene of means of transportation real-time monitoring system provided by the present invention for riding fleet management of private enterprise: employee's first of department of enterprise is initiated one by application program and used car demand, keeper processes (approval, refusal), while arriving the time of using cars, dedicated driver is opened application program in car, the Quick Response Code of scanning vehicle, Cloud Server is identified this car and driver.Employee's first is used application program of mobile phone scanning Quick Response Code, and Cloud Server is identified this car, driver and employee's first, searching and managing plan.If plan is rejected, be shown as this request in this driver's application program illegal.If this plan is granted, be shown as this request in this driver's application program legal.Cloud Server is set up this car, driver and employee's corresponding relation, starts to record time, the route of the trip; When stroke finishes, this driver and employee's first scan respectively Quick Response Code, and Cloud Server is preserved the trip.According to application plan, comprise employee's authority, use distance, service time path etc., effectively the employee of Heat & Control Pty Ltd. uses car situation, prevents bus private.
Embodiment 2 is means of transportation real-time monitoring system provided by the present invention scenes for mobile operational process machine management: the transport column driver first of certain industrial enterprise, steering vehicle A succeeds evening one day, the interior Quick Response Code (in advance two-dimension code label being built in to driver's cabin, corresponding with the ID of vehicle A) of the scanning car of getting on the bus.Cloud Server has recorded vehicle A and driver's first, if driver's first has the driving authority of vehicle A, permits vehicle launch, if do not drive authority, cannot start, and Cloud Server is reported to the police to keeper.The end of job, Quick Response Code in driver's first scanning car, Cloud Server is preserved initial time, the stroke route of this driver's first steering vehicle A.
Embodiment 3 is means of transportation real-time monitoring system provided by the present invention scenes for the management of industry field personnel car: certain property insurance company field personnel first, steering vehicle A field personnel prospecting Claims Resolution operation.Quick Response Code in difference scanning car when succeeding and handing over to the next shift, Cloud Server has recorded initial time and the stroke route of field personnel first and vehicle A.Property insurance associate receives after the traffic accident Claims Resolution request in certain region, input relevant vehicle, position, dangerous situation information, send to nearest or above the application program of setting the some field forces in air line distance from this position by Cloud Server, first field force's first has replied application program, and goes to accident spot processing.
Means of transportation real-time monitoring system provided by the present invention need not be installed, reduce use cost, facilitate backstage to control in real time, can solve current supervisory control system or navigation system the technical problem that GPS navigation system wastes time and energy and is not easy to maintenance need to be installed on every vehicle, reduce greatly cost of labor and equipment cost.
Above means of transportation method for real-time monitoring and the system thereof based on Quick Response Code provided by the present invention had been described in detail.To those skilled in the art, any apparent change of under the prerequisite that does not deviate from connotation of the present invention, it being done, all will form infringement of patent right of the present invention, will bear corresponding legal liabilities.

Claims (10)

1. the means of transportation method for real-time monitoring based on Quick Response Code, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1), by the Quick Response Code on the scanning input means of transportation of certification, initiate to use request to Cloud Server;
(2) if described Cloud Server is agreed to described user's use request, set up the corresponding relation of described user and described means of transportation, described user obtains the right to use of means of transportation; If refuse described user's use request, finish;
(3) positional information of user's mobile terminal described in Real-time Collection, and then the real time position of definite described means of transportation;
(4) in the time that described user finishes to use described means of transportation, Quick Response Code described in described scanning input on means of transportation, request is stopped using in initiation, described Cloud Server stops gathering the positional information of described mobile terminal after accepting, and cancel the corresponding relation of described user and described means of transportation, discharge the right to use of described means of transportation.
2. means of transportation method for real-time monitoring as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
In described step (1), the application program that the user after registration logins mobile terminal authenticates.
3. means of transportation method for real-time monitoring as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
In the time that keeper registers means of transportation, described keeper information of means of transportation described in typing in described Cloud Server, and generate the two-dimension code label of means of transportation described in unique identification.
4. means of transportation method for real-time monitoring as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
In the time that described user is driver, keeper's information of driver described in typing in described Cloud Server, and described driver's information and phone number are bound; Or,
In the time that described user is driver, described driver utilizes the application program of described mobile terminal to register, typing personally identifiable information, and described Cloud Server is bound driver's identity information and phone number.
5. means of transportation method for real-time monitoring as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
In the time that described user is riding people, described riding people utilizes the application program of mobile terminal to register, typing personally identifiable information, and described Cloud Server is bound riding people's identity information and phone number.
6. means of transportation method for real-time monitoring as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described step (2) is further comprising the steps:
Described user gathers the picture of Quick Response Code and sends user request information;
Described application program is by efficient 2-d code in picture and described user request information changed string information;
Described character string information is carried out to coding encrypting, send to described Cloud Server;
Described Cloud Server receives and deciphers described character string information, obtains information and the described user request information of described Quick Response Code.
7. means of transportation method for real-time monitoring as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
In the time that described user is company personnel, described employee initiates to use car request by mobile terminal;
Keeper ratifies or refuses described employee and use car request, formulates governing plan;
The dedicated driver of described vehicle gathers 2 D code information, sends with car request and arrives described Cloud Server, and described Cloud Server is identified described vehicle and dedicated driver;
Described employee gathers 2 D code information, sends with car request and arrives described Cloud Server, and described Cloud Server is identified described vehicle, described dedicated driver and described employee, searching and managing plan;
If that refuses described employee in governing plan uses car request, described dedicated driver illegal with car request;
If that ratifies described employee in governing plan uses car request, described dedicated driver legal with car request, further sets up described vehicle, described dedicated driver and described employee's corresponding relation;
The positional information of the mobile terminal of employee or described dedicated driver described in Real-time Collection, described Cloud Server records route, the service time of described vehicle;
In the time that described employee and described dedicated driver finish to use described means of transportation, again scan Quick Response Code, send and finish to use request, described Cloud Server is removed described vehicle, described dedicated driver and described employee's corresponding relation, discharge the vehicle right to use, and end record.
8. the means of transportation real-time monitoring system based on Quick Response Code, for realizing the means of transportation method for real-time monitoring described in claim 1~7 any one, it is characterized in that, comprise: mobile terminal, Cloud Server and control end, described mobile terminal comprises camera, display module, image collection module, image processing module, communication module, message processing module; Wherein,
Described camera is connected with described image collection module is two-way, and gathered image is sent to described image collection module, offers described display module simultaneously; Described image collection module is connected with described image processing module is two-way, and described image processing module is connected with described Quick Response Code module, and transmits the character crossfire that comprises 2 D code information; Described Quick Response Code module sends the decoded 2 D code information of described character crossfire to described message processing module; Described message processing module is connected with described communication module is two-way, uploads described 2 D code information to described communication module by described message processing module, and passes to described Cloud Server by described communication module; Described control end is from described Cloud Server reading out data or control command is sent to described Cloud Server; Described control end generates 2 D code information, prints and generates two-dimension code label.
9. means of transportation real-time monitoring system as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that,
The image that described image processing module sends the described image collection module processing of decoding, obtains the character crossfire that comprises 2 D code information.
10. means of transportation real-time monitoring system as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described communication module receives the character crossfire that described image processing module sends on the one hand, encode and upload to described Cloud Server, receive on the other hand control command and feedback information from described Cloud Server, decode and send to described display module.
CN201410331237.8A 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 Transportation facility real-time monitoring method and system based on two-dimension codes Pending CN104092757A (en)

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