CN104088798B - Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump - Google Patents

Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104088798B
CN104088798B CN201410309442.4A CN201410309442A CN104088798B CN 104088798 B CN104088798 B CN 104088798B CN 201410309442 A CN201410309442 A CN 201410309442A CN 104088798 B CN104088798 B CN 104088798B
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China
Prior art keywords
pump
impeller
guide vane
pump housing
column jecket
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CN201410309442.4A
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CN104088798A (en
Inventor
陈文彪
林志强
秦杰
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GUANGDONG SHUNDA MARINE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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GUANGDONG SHUNDA MARINE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses noise reduction damping centrifugal pump, including the pump housing, motor, pump shaft, impeller and guide vane assembly, motor is fixed on outside the pump housing, pump shaft support in the pump housing and stretch into the pump housing pump chamber in, impeller be installed on pump shaft and be positioned at the pump housing pump chamber in, guide vane assembly shroud is peripheral in impeller and is fixed on the pump housing;Being provided with column jecket in pump chamber, this guide vane assembly is fixed between the inwall of the pump housing and the upper end of column jecket, forms cushion chamber between this column jecket and inwall of pump chamber;Impeller has the multiple impeller outlets radially extended along this impeller and along the axially extended water inlet of this impeller, and this water inlet connects with column jecket;Guide vane assembly has the multiple stators outlet radially extended along this guide vane assembly, and one end of this stator outlet connects with impeller outlet, and the other end of stator outlet connects with cushion chamber, and the cavity wall of cushion chamber is provided with pump water out.The present invention can reduce reduction pump shaft vibrations, reduces noise.

Description

Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to pump, be specifically related to noise reduction damping centrifugal pump.
Background technology
Centrifugal pump generally comprises the pump housing, the pump shaft being journaled on the pump housing, and equipped with impeller on pump shaft, impeller is peripheral It is covered with spiral case.The current that impeller sucks will spray after boosting after spiral case is collected from volute outlet.Due to Current constantly pat spiral case, not only bring vibrations also to bring noise, and the spiral case of vibrations makes pump shaft also produce simultaneously Vibrations, make pump shaft rotate when vibrations, reduce the life-span, bring rotation shake the most further Dynamic noise.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide noise reduction damping centrifugal pump, can subtract Reduce pump shaft vibrations less, reduce noise.
The purpose of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump, including the pump housing, motor, pump shaft, impeller and guide vane assembly, motor is fixed on Outside the pump housing, pump shaft support in the pump housing and stretch into the pump housing pump chamber in, impeller is installed on pump shaft and is positioned at the pump housing In pump chamber, guide vane assembly shroud is peripheral in impeller and is fixed on the pump housing;Pump chamber is provided with column jecket, this stator group Part is fixed between the inwall of the pump housing and the upper end of column jecket, forms cushion chamber between this column jecket and inwall of pump chamber; Described impeller has the multiple impeller outlets radially extended along this impeller and enters along axially extended one of this impeller The mouth of a river, this water inlet connects with column jecket;Guide vane assembly has the multiple stators radially extended along this guide vane assembly Outlet, one end of this stator outlet connects with impeller outlet, and the other end of stator outlet connects with cushion chamber, The cavity wall of cushion chamber is provided with pump water out.
Preferably, described guide vane assembly includes multiple stators of the axis axial symmetry distribution with pump shaft, respectively leads Leaf is fixed on a fixed disk, and the inclined divergent shape of each stator tangent with the edge of fixed disk, adjacent Formation described stator outlet it is separated by between stator.
Preferably, described impeller includes impeller base and by the multiple blades stretched out on impeller base, and each blade is with pump The axis axial symmetry distribution of axle, is separated by the described impeller outlet of formation, the external part of each blade between adjacent blades All being connected with an annular guide wall, annular guide wall surrounds described water inlet.
Preferably, described annular guide wall stretches in column jecket, is set with sealing between annular guide wall and column jecket Ring.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
(1), after the driven by motor pump shaft of the present invention rotates, rotation is drawn water by impeller, and external water stream enters through column jecket Enter water inlet, impeller outlet enter cushion chamber via stator outlet, owing to current buffer also through cushion chamber Just export from pump water out after boosting, so current will not pat pump chamber strongly, it is possible to reduce shake and drop Low noise;
(2) blade of the present invention and stator are all with the axis axial symmetry distribution of pump shaft, therefore impeller outlet and Stator outlet also forms uniform distribution, so the external water stream of suction is by radially mean allocation from impeller To cushion chamber, such that it is able to average radial force suffered by pump shaft, impeller, can greatly reduce further pump shaft, The vibrations of impeller, reduce further noise.
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of noise reduction damping centrifugal pump of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of guide vane assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the B-B echelon sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of impeller of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the right view of Fig. 5.
In figure: 1, the pump housing;11, pump water out;2, motor;3, pump shaft;4, impeller;41, impeller Outlet;42, water inlet;43, blade;44, annular guide wall;45, impeller base;5, guide vane assembly; 51, stator outlet;52, stator;53, fixed disk;6, column jecket;100, pump chamber;200, cushion chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump as shown in Figure 1, including the pump housing 1, motor 2, pump shaft 3, impeller 4 with lead Leaf assembly 5, motor 2 is fixed on outside the pump housing 1, and pump shaft 3 support is in the pump housing 1 pump chamber that stretches into the pump housing 1 In 100, impeller 4 be installed on pump shaft 3 and be positioned at the pump housing 1 pump chamber 100 in, guide vane assembly 5 shroud is in leaf Wheel 4 is peripheral and is fixed on the pump housing 1;Being provided with column jecket 6 in pump chamber 100, this guide vane assembly 5 is fixed on the pump housing 1 Inwall and the upper end of column jecket 6 between, between this column jecket 6 and inwall of pump chamber 100 formed cushion chamber 200; Impeller 4 has the multiple impeller outlets 41 radially extended along this impeller 4 and along this impeller 4 axially extended one Individual water inlet 42, this water inlet 42 connects with column jecket 6;Guide vane assembly 5 has along this guide vane assembly 5 radially The multiple stators outlet 51 extended, one end of this stator outlet 51 connects with impeller outlet 41, and stator exports The other end of 51 connects with cushion chamber 200, and the cavity wall of cushion chamber 200 is provided with pump water out 11.Wherein, Motor 2 can be secured in the pump housing 1 upper end by pump bracket.
After motor 2 drives pump shaft 3 to rotate, impeller 4 will be followed rotation and be drawn water, and external water stream enters through column jecket 6 Enter water inlet 42, by impeller outlet 41 via stator outlet 51 entrance cushion chamber 200, owing to current pass through Cushion chamber 200 just exports after buffering and boosting from pump water out 11, therefore can extract water out with buffering impeller 4 The impact of stream, it is achieved damping noise reduction.
As shown in figs. 2 to 4, the guide vane assembly 5 of this example includes that the axis axial symmetry distribution with pump shaft 3 is many Individual stator 52, each stator 52 is fixed on a fixed disk 53, and the inclined divergent shape of each stator 52 and with The edge of fixed disk 53 is tangent, is separated by formation stator outlet 51 between adjacent guide vane 52.
As shown in Fig. 5~6, the impeller 4 of this example includes impeller base 45 and multiple by stretch out on impeller base 45 Blade 43, each blade 43, with the axis axial symmetry distribution of pump shaft 3, is separated by formation leaf between adjacent blades 43 Wheel outlet 41, the external part of each blade 43 is all connected with an annular guide wall 44, and annular guide wall 44 surrounds Water inlet 42.
Blade 43 and stator 52 all with the axis axial symmetry distribution of pump shaft 3, therefore impeller outlet 41 and leading Leaf outlet 51 is also formed and is distributed shape uniformly, so the external water stream of suction will be average from impeller 4 Distribute to cushion chamber 200, such that it is able to average radial force suffered by pump shaft 3, impeller 4, can subtract further Few pump shaft 3, the vibrations of impeller 4, reduce further noise.
Directly entering cushion chamber 200 via column jecket 6 for preventing current leakage, annular guide wall 44 stretches into post In pipe 6, being set with sealing ring between annular guide wall 44 and column jecket 6, sealing ring can be to leaf each on impeller 4 Sheet 43 seals.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is impossible to limit present invention protection with this Scope, the change of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention and replacement Belong to scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. noise reduction damping centrifugal pump, it is characterised in that: include the pump housing, motor, pump shaft, impeller and stator group Part, motor is fixed on outside the pump housing, pump shaft support in the pump housing and stretch into the pump housing pump chamber in, impeller is installed on pump Axle is also positioned at the pump chamber of the pump housing, and guide vane assembly shroud is peripheral in impeller and be fixed on the pump housing;Pump chamber is provided with Column jecket, this guide vane assembly is fixed between the inwall of the pump housing and the upper end of column jecket, this column jecket and the inwall of pump chamber Between formed cushion chamber;Impeller has multiple impeller outlets radially extended along this impeller and axial along this impeller The water inlet extended, this water inlet connects with column jecket;Guide vane assembly has and radially prolongs along this guide vane assembly Stretch multiple stators outlet, this stator outlet one end connect with impeller outlet, stator export the other end and Cushion chamber connects, and the cavity wall of cushion chamber is provided with pump water out.
Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guide vane assembly bag Including multiple stators of the axis axial symmetry distribution with pump shaft, each stator is fixed on a fixed disk, and respectively leads Divergent shape that leaf is inclined is the most tangent with the edge of fixed disk, is separated by formation described stator outlet between adjacent guide vane.
Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described impeller includes leaf Wheel seat and by the multiple blades stretched out on impeller base, each blade is with the axis axial symmetry distribution of pump shaft, adjacent Being separated by the described impeller outlet of formation between blade, the external part of each blade is all connected with an annular guide wall, annular Guide wall surrounds described water inlet.
Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described annular guide wall Stretch in column jecket, between annular guide wall and column jecket, be set with sealing ring.
CN201410309442.4A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump Active CN104088798B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410309442.4A CN104088798B (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410309442.4A CN104088798B (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump

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CN104088798A CN104088798A (en) 2014-10-08
CN104088798B true CN104088798B (en) 2016-08-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109058123A (en) * 2018-09-25 2018-12-21 彭定泽 A kind of water pump selection formula flow-guiding structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4411592A (en) * 1977-07-13 1983-10-25 Carrier Corporation Pressure variation absorber
CN201696302U (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-01-05 江苏大学 Horizontal radial multi-stage centrifugal pump
CN203130527U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-14 上海凯泉泵业(集团)有限公司 Single-stage vertical direct-connected centrifugal pump with guide vanes
CN203161554U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-08-28 浙江三工汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile water pump
CN103277342A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-04 江苏大学 Flow backing device of nuclear power centrifugation type excess heat discharge pump
CN203926046U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-05 广东顺达船舶工程有限公司 Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4411592A (en) * 1977-07-13 1983-10-25 Carrier Corporation Pressure variation absorber
CN201696302U (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-01-05 江苏大学 Horizontal radial multi-stage centrifugal pump
CN203130527U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-14 上海凯泉泵业(集团)有限公司 Single-stage vertical direct-connected centrifugal pump with guide vanes
CN203161554U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-08-28 浙江三工汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile water pump
CN103277342A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-04 江苏大学 Flow backing device of nuclear power centrifugation type excess heat discharge pump
CN203926046U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-05 广东顺达船舶工程有限公司 Noise reduction damping centrifugal pump

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of invention: Noise reduction and shock absorption centrifugal pump

Effective date of registration: 20200708

Granted publication date: 20160824

Pledgee: Leliu sub branch of Guangdong Shunde Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: GUANGDONG SHUNDA MARINE ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980003898

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20160824

Pledgee: Leliu sub branch of Guangdong Shunde Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: GUANGDONG SHUNDA MARINE ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980003898