CN104084885A - Circulating cooling structure for grinding and polishing disc - Google Patents

Circulating cooling structure for grinding and polishing disc Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104084885A
CN104084885A CN201410335256.8A CN201410335256A CN104084885A CN 104084885 A CN104084885 A CN 104084885A CN 201410335256 A CN201410335256 A CN 201410335256A CN 104084885 A CN104084885 A CN 104084885A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
rotating shaft
grinding
rotational axis
water outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201410335256.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104084885B (en
Inventor
许亮
彭关清
陈永福
裴化君
杜群波
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YUHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
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YUHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410335256.8A priority Critical patent/CN104084885B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/34Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a circulating cooling structure for a grinding and polishing disc. The circulating cooling structure comprises a central rotating shaft and a gap sleeve rotating shaft, wherein the central rotating shaft is sleeved with the gap sleeve rotating shaft in a gapped mode. A sealing device is arranged in the gap formed between the gap sleeve rotating shaft and the central rotating shaft. The sealing device is provided with a water inlet cavity and a water outlet cavity which is not communicated with the water inlet cavity. A first water inlet channel and a first water outlet channel which are connected with a rotating joint are arranged in the central rotating shaft. A second water inlet channel and a second water outlet channel which are communicated with the grinding and polishing disc are arranged on the gap sleeve rotating shaft. The first water inlet channel and the first water outlet channel are communicated with the second water inlet channel and the second water outlet channel through the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity respectively. According to the circulating cooling structure for the grinding and polishing disc, active circulating cooling of the disc face of the grinding and polishing disc can be achieved, a large amount of heat generated during polishing can be emitted out in time, accurate temperature control is achieved, grinding and polishing precision and efficiency can be improved, and the requirements for different material machining can be met.

Description

A kind of circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish
Technical field
The invention belongs to grinding, polishing grinding equipment, be specifically related to a kind of circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish.
Background technology
For the equipment of grinding, grinding and polishing, the type of cooling of its lower grinding and polishing dish is divided into active cooling and passive cooling two classes at present.
Passive cooling form as shown in Figure 1, in its underdrive parts, there is the rotary parts such as centre rotational axis 1, pallet A and grinding and polishing dish B, for realizing the spinning movement requirement of these equipment underdrive parts, be provided with multistage empty set rotating shaft 2, realize the different rotary requirement of difference in functionality parts by the different rotating shaft of driven by motor.Due to the existence of empty set rotating shaft 2 and separating of spinning movement, cooling water cannot be delivered to grinding and polishing PanBChu by empty set rotating shaft 2, make the active cooling of lower grinding and polishing dish be difficult to realize, the lower grinding and polishing dish of this type of polishing grinding equipment all adopts the passive type of cooling for a long time, the heat during by outside lapping liquid and the work of air indirect transfer, make the operating temperature of grinding and polishing dish be difficult to control, uncontrollable the causing of grinding and polishing temperature is difficult to reach workpiece processing request in the time of the special parts of processing, percent defective, part processing cost is high, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem existing for prior art, a kind of circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish is provided, to realize in the complicated occasion existing at multilayer empty set rotating shaft, grinding and polishing dish is carried out to active cooling, realize the controllable of grinding and polishing temperature, improve machining accuracy and the working (machining) efficiency of workpiece, reduce workpiece processing cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish, comprise that centre rotational axis and gap are set in the empty set rotating shaft on centre rotational axis, in the gap of described empty set rotating shaft and centre rotational axis, be provided with sealing device, described sealing device is provided with mutual disconnected intake antrum and water chamber, described centre rotational axis is provided with the first inlet channel and the first water outlet that are connected with swivel joint, described empty set rotating shaft is provided with the second inlet channel and the second water outlet that are communicated with grinding and polishing dish, described the first inlet channel and the first water outlet are communicated with the second inlet channel and the second water outlet by intake antrum and water chamber respectively.
Described sealing device comprises tubular rotating ring and the end cap of establishing opening, described moving ring sleeve on centre rotational axis and sealing be fixed on empty set rotating shaft, described end cap is enclosed within on centre rotational axis and is fixed on empty set rotating shaft the closure of openings of rotating ring, in one end of described rotating ring and be located in the end cap of the rotating ring other end and be equipped with graphite-seal ring, be positioned at sealing on the centre rotational axis of described rotating ring and be fixed with stationary ring, described stationary ring by spring assembly and silicon carbide sealed ring respectively be located at graphite grazing loop contacts on rotating ring and end cap and form and the sealing ring of central rotation sealing, between described rotating ring and stationary ring, be provided with backbone sealing ring the space between rotating ring and stationary ring is divided into described intake antrum and water chamber.
Between described stationary ring and centre rotational axis and between described rotating ring and empty set rotating shaft, sealing ring is all installed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention is by being arranged at the sealing cooling water channel between multilayer empty set rotating shaft, realize cooling water from smooth gap through centre rotational axis and empty set rotating shaft, arrive and need the cold grinding and polishing Pan Chu going, realize cooling to the active cycle of grinding and polishing dish card, during by polishing, producing a large amount of heats takes away in time, realize the accurate control of temperature, can improve grinding, polishing precision and efficiency, adapt to the requirement of different materials processing.
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the passive cooling structure schematic diagram of existing lower grinding and polishing dish.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 2, the circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish, comprise that centre rotational axis 1 and gap are set in the empty set rotating shaft 2 on centre rotational axis 1, in the gap of described empty set rotating shaft 2 and centre rotational axis 1, be provided with sealing device, described sealing device is provided with mutual disconnected intake antrum 15 and water chamber 13, described centre rotational axis 1 is provided with the first inlet channel 17 and the first water outlet 16 that are connected with swivel joint (not shown), described empty set rotating shaft 2 is provided with the second inlet channel 11 and the second water outlet 12 that are communicated with grinding and polishing dish (not shown), described the first inlet channel 17 and the first water outlet 16 are communicated with the second inlet channel 11 and the second water outlet 12 by intake antrum 15 and water chamber 13 respectively, described sealing device comprises tubular rotating ring 10 and the end cap 4 of establishing opening, described rotating ring 10 is enclosed within on centre rotational axis 1 and sealing is fixed on empty set rotating shaft 2, described end cap 4 is enclosed within on centre rotational axis 1 and is fixed on empty set rotating shaft 2 closure of openings of rotating ring 10, one end of described rotating ring 10 and be located in the end cap 4 of rotating ring 10 other ends and be equipped with graphite-seal ring 5, be positioned at sealing on the centre rotational axis 1 of described rotating ring 10 and be fixed with stationary ring 14, upper and lower two spring retainers 8 are installed on described stationary ring 14, uniform several springs 7 on each spring retainer 8, described spring 7 contacts and it is exerted pressure with silicon carbide sealed ring 6, make silicon carbide sealed ring 6 respectively be arranged on rotating ring 10 and contact with the graphite-seal ring 5 on end cap 4 and form the sealing ring sealing with centre rotational axis 1, between described rotating ring 10 and stationary ring 14, be provided with backbone sealing ring 9 space between rotating ring 10 and stationary ring 14 is divided into described intake antrum 15 and water chamber 13, between described stationary ring 14 and centre rotational axis 1, sealing ring 19 is installed, between described rotating ring 10 and empty set rotating shaft 2, sealing ring 18 is installed.
Cooling water enters centre rotational axis 1 through swivel joint from the first inlet channel 17 being installed on centre rotational axis 1, then arrive intake antrum 15, intake antrum 15 by sealing enters in the second inlet channel 11 on empty set rotating shaft 2, the grinding and polishing dish that finally cooling water arrival equipment need to be cooling etc. needs cooling position, cooling water returns to the second water outlet 12 on empty set rotating shaft 2 completing after heat exchange, and successively by water chamber 13, first water outlet 16 of sealing, finally enter the cooling system cool cycles of having freezed through swivel joint.

Claims (3)

1. the circulation cooling mechanism of a grinding and polishing dish, comprise that centre rotational axis and gap are set in the empty set rotating shaft on centre rotational axis, it is characterized in that being provided with sealing device in the gap of described empty set rotating shaft and centre rotational axis, described sealing device is provided with mutual disconnected intake antrum and water chamber, described centre rotational axis is provided with the first inlet channel and the first water outlet that are connected with swivel joint, described empty set rotating shaft is provided with the second inlet channel and the second water outlet that are communicated with grinding and polishing dish, described the first inlet channel and the first water outlet are communicated with the second inlet channel and the second water outlet by intake antrum and water chamber respectively.
2. the circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described sealing device comprises tubular rotating ring and the end cap of establishing opening, described moving ring sleeve on centre rotational axis and sealing be fixed on empty set rotating shaft, described end cap is enclosed within on centre rotational axis and is fixed on empty set rotating shaft the closure of openings of rotating ring, in one end of described rotating ring and be located in the end cap of the rotating ring other end and be equipped with graphite-seal ring, be positioned at sealing on the centre rotational axis of described rotating ring and be fixed with stationary ring, described stationary ring by spring assembly and silicon carbide sealed ring respectively be located at graphite grazing loop contacts on rotating ring and end cap and form and the sealing ring of central rotation sealing, between described rotating ring and stationary ring, be provided with backbone sealing ring the space between rotating ring and stationary ring is divided into described intake antrum and water chamber.
3. the circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish according to claim 2, it is characterized in that between described stationary ring and centre rotational axis and described rotating ring and empty set rotating shaft between sealing ring is all installed.
CN201410335256.8A 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish Active CN104084885B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410335256.8A CN104084885B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410335256.8A CN104084885B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish

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CN104084885A true CN104084885A (en) 2014-10-08
CN104084885B CN104084885B (en) 2016-04-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106881660A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-23 江苏吉星新材料有限公司 Axis mechanism on a kind of rotating regulation type for large-sized wafer single-sided polishing
CN107671728A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-09 深圳赛贝尔自动化设备有限公司 A kind of upper disk magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling of polishing grinding machine
CN120395592A (en) * 2025-07-03 2025-08-01 成都承奥科技有限公司 A high-precision grinding and testing device for graphite ring processing and its use method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0388972B1 (en) * 1989-03-24 1996-01-10 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Apparatus for grinding semiconductor wafer
JP2000084833A (en) * 1998-09-11 2000-03-28 Okamoto Machine Tool Works Ltd Polishing machine and replacing method for polishing pad
CN201573110U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-08 中国电子科技集团公司第四十五研究所 Polishing table device
CN202479972U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-10-10 东莞金研精密研磨机械制造有限公司 A disc oil cooling system
CN202540147U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-21 浙江昀丰新能源科技有限公司 Cooling device for single-sided grinding and polishing machine
CN202726714U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-02-13 元亮科技有限公司 Grinding polishing disk with circulation water cooling device
CN203973400U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 A kind of circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0388972B1 (en) * 1989-03-24 1996-01-10 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Apparatus for grinding semiconductor wafer
JP2000084833A (en) * 1998-09-11 2000-03-28 Okamoto Machine Tool Works Ltd Polishing machine and replacing method for polishing pad
CN201573110U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-08 中国电子科技集团公司第四十五研究所 Polishing table device
CN202479972U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-10-10 东莞金研精密研磨机械制造有限公司 A disc oil cooling system
CN202540147U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-21 浙江昀丰新能源科技有限公司 Cooling device for single-sided grinding and polishing machine
CN202726714U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-02-13 元亮科技有限公司 Grinding polishing disk with circulation water cooling device
CN203973400U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 A kind of circulation cooling mechanism of grinding and polishing dish

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106881660A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-23 江苏吉星新材料有限公司 Axis mechanism on a kind of rotating regulation type for large-sized wafer single-sided polishing
CN106881660B (en) * 2017-03-20 2023-07-18 东旭集团有限公司 A rotary adjustment upper shaft mechanism for single-side polishing of large-sized wafers
CN107671728A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-09 深圳赛贝尔自动化设备有限公司 A kind of upper disk magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling of polishing grinding machine
CN120395592A (en) * 2025-07-03 2025-08-01 成都承奥科技有限公司 A high-precision grinding and testing device for graphite ring processing and its use method

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