CN104084666B - Gas filling bottle rotary welding machine and production method thereof - Google Patents
Gas filling bottle rotary welding machine and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104084666B CN104084666B CN201410292577.4A CN201410292577A CN104084666B CN 104084666 B CN104084666 B CN 104084666B CN 201410292577 A CN201410292577 A CN 201410292577A CN 104084666 B CN104084666 B CN 104084666B
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- Prior art keywords
- gas filling
- filling bottle
- rotation body
- cylinder
- driven
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/02—Seam welding; Backing means; Inserts
- B23K9/022—Welding by making use of electrode vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/02—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/047—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/053—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/02—Seam welding; Backing means; Inserts
- B23K9/028—Seam welding; Backing means; Inserts for curved planar seams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/12—Automatic feeding or moving of electrodes or work for spot or seam welding or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/24—Features related to electrodes
- B23K9/28—Supporting devices for electrodes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of gas filling bottle rotary welding machine and production method thereof, gas filling bottle rotary welding machine of the present invention comprises rack-mounted whirligig and welder, whirligig comprises by the active rotation body of air cylinder driven and driven rotation body, and welder comprises welding gun support and welding gun.Its production method comprises the steps such as material loading, clamping, welding and blanking.The present invention can improve the production efficiency of gas filling bottle greatly, reduces human resources and drops into.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of welding equipment of automation, be specifically related to a kind of gas filling bottle rotary welding machine and production method thereof.
Background technology
Gas filling bottle is a kind of conventional pressure vessel, is usually used in storing fuel gas, has harsh requirement, also just have higher requirement to its manufacturing process to sealing and structural strength.The manufacture process of common liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder is as follows: two and half shell punch formings, be combined girth weld, assembling bottleneck parts checking.For the welding of circumferential weld, the frock of current employing semi-automatic welding, girth welding device for liquefied disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN201900395U, i.e. Manual feeding, use frock clamp to rotate starting after Workpiece clamping, to circumferential weld welding in rotary course, in welding process, manual adjustments welding torch position is to reach weld seam requirement, weld and manually workpiece have been unloaded afterwards, so moved in circles.
In production practices, find that girth welding is the bottleneck of whole manufacture process, on the one hand in current frock and welding method, human factor is too much, the fluctuation of operative's level can restrict production efficiency and the quality of production in process of production, in recent years the increase of recruitment cost and the minimizing of skilled worker, also considerably increase the production cost of factory on the other hand.Be badly in need of the gas filling bottle rotary welding machine that a kind of automaticity of exploitation is high, weldquality is stable.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of supermatic gas filling bottle rotary welding machine and production method thereof.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, gas filling bottle rotary welding machine provided by the invention, comprises frame and the whirligig be mounted thereon and welder,
Wherein whirligig comprises the active rotation body and driven rotation body that are oppositely arranged, described active rotation body is provided with intermeshing active motor and active rotating shaft, described driven rotation body is provided with driven spindle; Described active rotating shaft and driven spindle are on same straight line, and its end is all provided with the chuck for clamping gas filling bottle two ends; Have the first guide rail and the first cylinder between described active rotation body and frame, have the second guide rail and the second cylinder between described driven rotation body and frame, described first guide rail and the second guide rail are oppositely arranged;
Welder comprises the welding gun support be installed in frame, and described welding gun support is provided with towards the welding gun of gas filling bottle annular space.
As preferably, in order to make gas filling bottle be parked in fixed position when clamping, the cylinder diameter of described first cylinder is greater than the cylinder diameter of described second cylinder.
As preferably, in order to described active rotating shaft and driven spindle hollow, its inside is all equipped with push rod, and chuck is stretched on the top of described push rod, is provided with spring between the tail end of described push rod and frame.
As preferably, in order to make circumferential weld have better weld strength, described welding gun support has pendulous device, described pendulous device comprises the screw mandrel and feed screw nut that cooperatively interact.
As preferably, in order to realize uniform self-emptying, the frame below described chuck is provided with blanking port, is provided with discharging slideway below described blanking port.
The present invention proposes the production method of above-mentioned gas filling bottle rotary welding machine simultaneously, comprises the following steps:
1) material loading, is put into the position that need clamp after the gas filling bottle two halves shell that need weld closes up;
2) clamping, the first cylinder promotes active rotation body, and the second cylinder promotes driven rotation body, and chuck is held from two ends by gas filling bottle clip;
3) weld, initiatively driven by motor active rotating shaft and chuck, and then gas filling bottle and driven spindle are rotated, welding gun is along the annular space welding of gas filling bottle, and after rotating a full circle, motor and welding gun quit work;
4) blanking, driving and driven rotary body outwards moves, and gas filling bottle is ejected from chuck by push rod, and the effect by gravity is fallen.
Beneficial effect: the present invention utilizes modular construction and Automated condtrol principle, defines a kind of welding equipment of high efficient full automatic, compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. production efficiency is high, and rely on mode that is mechanical, electrical, gas integral automatically to complete the material loading of gas filling bottle, clamping, welding and blanking, manufacturing speed is fast, automaticity is high;
2. reduce costs, present invention achieves the clamping welding of gas filling bottle complexity and the automation of blanking flow process, when carrying out the welding of gas filling bottle, operating personnel only need material loading in whole operation, feeding and attention equipment stability state, reduce the input of labour and the requirement of proficiency, reduce production cost, increase benefit income;
3. workable, ripe PLC control technology is adopted to cylinder and motor, operates, control simple and convenient.
4. product quality high accuracy and the unified realization of standard, the present invention's whole process adopts Automated condtrol, while guarantee product high-precision requirement, under avoiding traditional mode of production mode, the manually-operated product quality fluctuation caused, achieves product high accuracy, quality requirement with standard.
Except technical problem, the technical characteristic forming technical scheme and the advantage brought by the technical characteristic of these technical schemes that the present invention recited above solves, the advantage that the other technologies feature comprised in the other technologies problem that gas filling bottle rotary welding machine of the present invention can solve, technical scheme and these technical characteristics bring, will make further detailed description by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall construction drawing of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of whirligig in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of welder in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: the gas filling bottle rotary welding machine of the present embodiment is used for automatic welding gas filling bottle, its general structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise and be installed on whirligig in frame 3 and welder, wherein whirligig comprises the active rotation body 1 and driven rotation body 2 arranged symmetrically, the welding gun 7 that welder mainly comprises welding gun support 6 and is mounted thereon.
Whirligig as shown in Figure 2, comprises the active rotation body 1 and driven rotation body 2 arranged symmetrically.Active rotation body 1 has intermeshing active motor 1-1 and active rotating shaft 1-2, the end of active rotating shaft 1-2 is provided with the first chuck 1-3 matched with one end outline of gas filling bottle.Driven rotation body 2 has the driven spindle 2-2 be in active rotating shaft 1-2 on same straight line, be provided with the second chuck 2-3 for clamping the gas filling bottle other end in the end of driven spindle 2-2, the inwall of the second chuck 2-3 and the outline of the gas filling bottle other end coincide.
Frame 3 has the first guide rail 3-1 and the second guide rail 3-2 that oppositely arrange, its end is provided with the first cylinder 1-4 and the second cylinder 2-4.Wherein the first guide rail 3-1 coordinates with active rotation body 1, and the first cylinder 1-4 drives active rotation body to do rectilinear motion along the first guide rail 3-1; Second guide rail 3-2 coordinates with driven rotation body 2, and the second cylinder 2-4 drives driven rotation body 2 to do rectilinear motion along the second guide rail 3-2.
Be equipped with the first push rod 1-5 at the axle center part of the 1-2 of active rotating shaft, be equipped with the second push rod 2-5 at the axle center part of the 2-2 of driven spindle, the top of this pair push rod is all stretched in chuck, and is provided with spring.When material loading, push rod is ejected by the gas filling bottle in chuck, during blanking due to active rotation body 1 and driven rotation body 2 along guide rail mutually away from, gas filling bottle ejects by push rod under the action of the spring from chuck.
Welder as shown in Figure 3, the welding gun 7 comprising welding gun support and be mounted thereon, wherein the bottom of welding gun support has and is installed in frame by L shape connector 4, the translation base plate 6-1 that L shape connector 4 has, translation base plate 6-1 does rectilinear motion by leading screw and feed screw nut, the end of leading screw is provided with handle 5, and the direction of this rectilinear motion is orthogonal with the axis of active rotating shaft.Translation base plate 6-1 is provided with vertical column 6-2, column 6-2 is provided with chuck 6-2, chuck 6-2 is provided with crossbeam 6-3.The end of crossbeam 6-3 is provided with pendulous device 6-4, and this device comprises motor-driven screw mandrel and feed screw nut, and welding gun 7 is arranged on the feed screw nut of pendulous device 6-4.
Using the axle center of soldered gas filling bottle as x-axis, vertical direction is set to y-axis, the horizontal direction orthogonal with axle center is set to z-axis, then handle 5 and translation base plate 6-1 are used for the position adjusting welding gun 7 in the z-axis direction, i.e. the level interval of welding gun 7 and gas filling bottle weld seam.Column 6-2 and chuck 6-2 is the position adjusting welding gun 7 in the y-axis direction, i.e. the vertical spacing of welding gun 7 and gas filling bottle weld seam.Pendulous device 6-4 is then the position adjusting welding gun 7 in x-axis, and gas filling bottle carries out swing welding while rotation, forms the movement locus of w shape in commissure.
During use, the gas filling bottle rotary welding machine of the present embodiment completes welding by following steps:
1. material loading, is put into the position that need clamp, namely between a pair chuck after the gas filling bottle two halves shell that need weld closes up.
2. clamping, the first cylinder and the second cylinder drive driving and driven rotary body to move ahead, and the chuck on driving and driven rotary body advances and withstands gas filling bottle separately under first, second cylinder promotes, and is compacted into as a whole.Because the cylinder diameter of the first cylinder is greater than the second cylinder, causes its thrust under identical input air pressure to be also greater than the second cylinder, thus make a pair chuck entirety stop at design runlength place.In clamping process, the stroke of cylinder realizes adjustment according to fixing movement locus, and each cylinder controls by PLC to gas order and time.
3. weld, initiatively electric machine rotation is controlled by PLC, by the gear drive in active rotation body, driven rotary axle and chuck, thus drive whole gas filling bottle to rotate, while rotation, welding gun is started working, circumference soldering is carried out at position along required welding, and after a lap welding has connect, motor and welding gun quit work.In welding process, welding gun can swing along weld seam, to form wider better solder bond face.
4. blanking, driving and driven rotary body unclamps, and gas filling bottle is withstood on centre by the first push rod of being positioned at about it and the second push rod, freely falls under gravity.
So far complete a welding process, then repeat above process, operating personnel only need material loading in whole operation, feeding and attention equipment stability state.
The present invention is that welding gas filling bottle provides a kind of new production model theory, and its principle related to is simple, applicability and workable, implies huge use value.Mechanism involved in the present invention and control system not only improve the production efficiency of enterprise, the human resources reducing enterprise drop into, reduce production cost, and solve product quality under traditional mode of production pattern uneven, be difficult to the problem that ensures, utilize it to produce to provide the gas filling bottle of high accuracy quality requirement, economy and brand benefit significantly, serve great effect to the raising market competitiveness.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in the scope of principle of the present invention and technological thought, embodiment is carried out to these embodiments and carries out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a gas filling bottle rotary welding machine, comprises and is installed on whirligig in frame and welder, it is characterized in that:
Described whirligig comprises the active rotation body and driven rotation body that are oppositely arranged, described active rotation body is provided with intermeshing active motor and active rotating shaft, described driven rotation body is provided with driven spindle; Described active rotating shaft and driven spindle are on same straight line, and its end is all provided with the chuck for clamping gas filling bottle two ends; Have the first guide rail and the first cylinder between described active rotation body and frame, have the second guide rail and the second cylinder between described driven rotation body and frame, described first guide rail and the second guide rail are oppositely arranged;
Described welder comprises the welding gun support be installed in frame, described welding gun support is provided with towards the welding gun of gas filling bottle annular space;
The cylinder diameter of described first cylinder is greater than the cylinder diameter of described second cylinder;
Described active rotating shaft and driven spindle hollow, its inside is all equipped with push rod, and chuck is stretched on the top of described push rod, is provided with spring between the tail end of described push rod and frame.
2. gas filling bottle rotary welding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described welding gun support has pendulous device, described pendulous device comprises the screw mandrel and feed screw nut that cooperatively interact.
3. gas filling bottle rotary welding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the frame below described chuck is provided with blanking port, is provided with discharging slideway below described blanking port.
4. as claim 1-3 arbitrary as described in the production method of gas filling bottle rotary welding machine, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) material loading, is put into the position that need clamp after the gas filling bottle two halves shell that need weld closes up;
2) clamping, the first cylinder promotes active rotation body, and the second cylinder promotes driven rotation body, and chuck is held from two ends by gas filling bottle clip;
3) weld, initiatively driven by motor active rotating shaft and chuck, and then gas filling bottle and driven spindle are rotated, welding gun is along the annular space welding of gas filling bottle, and after rotating a full circle, motor and welding gun quit work;
4) blanking, driving and driven rotary body outwards moves, and gas filling bottle is ejected from chuck by push rod, and the effect by gravity is fallen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410292577.4A CN104084666B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Gas filling bottle rotary welding machine and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410292577.4A CN104084666B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Gas filling bottle rotary welding machine and production method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104084666A CN104084666A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN104084666B true CN104084666B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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| CN201410292577.4A Active CN104084666B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Gas filling bottle rotary welding machine and production method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108015478A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-11 | 无锡市迪索数控焊接设备有限公司 | Welding turntable |
| CN108161172A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江益仓机电有限公司 | A kind of automatic arc welding for being used to weld cylinder |
| CN109551105B (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2024-06-21 | 浙江任享保温容器有限公司 | Thermos cup inner bag welding set |
| CN112092031A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-12-18 | 保定市碧柔卫生用品有限公司 | Roll toilet paper cutting device |
| CN114378469A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-22 | 浙江汇金机械制造有限公司 | Welding equipment suitable for welding steel cylinders of various sizes |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP3599305B2 (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2004-12-08 | 日鐵溶接工業株式会社 | Welding equipment |
| CN201711680U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-01-19 | 濮阳市鸿宇压力容器有限公司 | Air shot storage tank welding device |
| CN202097516U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-01-04 | 南京奥特电气有限公司 | Automatic welding machine for longitudinal circular seams of precision cylindrical containers |
| CN103286487B (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2015-04-22 | 何小成 | Extinguisher cylinder welding machine and welding method thereof |
| CN203245561U (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-10-23 | 合肥久享机械有限责任公司 | Automatic girth welding device |
| CN103386581B (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-12-30 | 中国重汽集团柳州运力专用汽车有限公司 | Tank body welding equipment |
| CN203459803U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-05 | 宁波福尼斯焊割科技有限公司 | Automatic circular seam welding equipment |
| CN203973023U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-12-03 | 无锡市迪索数控焊接设备有限公司 | Gas filling bottle rotary welding machine |
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| CN104084666A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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