CN104070219B - A kind of processing method of the fan-shaped workpieces with lightening hole plane - Google Patents
A kind of processing method of the fan-shaped workpieces with lightening hole plane Download PDFInfo
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- CN104070219B CN104070219B CN201410351201.6A CN201410351201A CN104070219B CN 104070219 B CN104070219 B CN 104070219B CN 201410351201 A CN201410351201 A CN 201410351201A CN 104070219 B CN104070219 B CN 104070219B
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Abstract
Ultrasonic wave milling machine processing has a processing method for the fan-shaped workpieces of lightening hole plane, comprises that fan-shaped base, two boss cushion blocks, two boss fixture blocks and polylith are threaded the module in hole, and the size of the size of this module and described lightening hole is suitable; Comprise step: the baseplane to fan-shaped workpieces to be processed processes; Four of fan-shaped workpieces to be processed sides are processed. The present invention utilizes boss to lean on piece and boss cushion block to carry out benchmark transmission, can increase greatly the efficiency of processing, save the time of again getting ready benchmark, realize the processing needs of two circular arc sides up and down of fan-shaped speculum, two angle sides and baseplane, meet requirement on machining accuracy, guarantee the precision of face type and size.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ultraprecision Machining field, specifically a kind of ultrasonic wave milling machine processing hasThe processing method of the fan-shaped workpieces of lightening hole plane.
Background technology
The mode that tradition processing has the fan-shaped workpieces of lightening hole plane is: downward when sphere, processWhen workpiece bottom, be chosen in side clamping, soared with clamp base in workpiece bottom, afterwardsAdopt the mode of getting ready on workpiece bottom, determine that bottom surface is horizontal. Due to needs againGet ready benchmark, operation is loaded down with trivial details, and measures while generation again, easily produces error, can not ensure completelyAbswolute level after the upset of bottom surface.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of ultrasonic wave milling machine and add instrumentThere is the processing method of the fan-shaped workpieces of lightening hole plane, realize two circular arcs up and down of fan-shaped speculumThe processing of side, two angle sides and baseplane needs, and meanwhile, meets requirement on machining accuracy,Guarantee the precision of face type and size.
The principle of the invention is as follows:
The problem that first will solve is the processing of baseplane, because upper surface is a spherical, and can notAs datum plane, processing must be carried out benchmark transmission by fixture when the bottom surface.
The problem of second solution is to want the disposable processing that completes four sides, and holding workpiece can notInterfere, can only clamp by the bottom surface that has a large amount of lightening holes, will ensure after clamping simultaneouslyThe depth of parallelism of bottom surface, so that the behavior tolerance of processing side can reach requirement.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
The processing of ultrasonic wave milling machine has a processing method for the fan-shaped workpieces of lightening hole plane, its spyPoint is, comprises that fan-shaped base, two boss cushion blocks, two boss fixture blocks and polylith are threadedThe module in hole, the size of the size of this module and described lightening hole is suitable; The method comprise asLower step:
Step 1, the baseplane of fan-shaped workpieces to be processed is processed, specific as follows:
1., fan-shaped workpieces is lain on fan-shaped base, two boss cushion blocks are respectively with fan-shaped baseTwo straight flanges are fixed, on boss fixture block fixing lug boss cushion block;
2., on boss fixture block, offer glue groove, and pour into bonded adhesives, make the side of fan-shaped workpieces and protrudingPlatform fixture block is fixed, and the height of boss fixture block is higher than the height of fan-shaped workpieces;
3. with ultrasonic wave milling machine, the boss fixture block on both sides is carried out to plain milling, make workpiece bottom and boss fixture blockUpper surface parallel;
4. the workpiece of boss fixture block and adhesion is unloaded from boss cushion block;
5. with ultrasonic wave milling machine, the upper surface of boss cushion block is carried out to plain milling, make the upper surface of boss cushion blockParallel with the upper surface of fan-shaped base;
6. adhesion there is is the boss fixture block upset of workpiece to fix with the boss cushion block of being crossed plane by milling afterwards, makeWorkpiece bottom upward;
Step 2, four of fan-shaped workpieces to be processed sides are processed, specific as follows:
1. module is put into respectively after described lightening hole, and bonding agent is poured into the screw thread of each moduleKong Zhong, fixes module and workpiece to be processed;
2. on fan-shaped base with the corresponding position of module screwed hole that is connected fan-shaped workpieces, stamp phaseSame screwed hole, is then placed on fan-shaped workpieces on fan-shaped base, and aims at screwed hole, uses screwAfter fan-shaped base and fan-shaped workpieces is fixing, four of fan-shaped workpieces sides are processed.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) realize two circular arc sides up and down of fan-shaped speculum, two angle sides and the end flatThe processing of face needs.
(2) utilize boss to lean on piece and boss cushion block to carry out benchmark transmission, can increase greatly processingEfficiency, save the time to benchmark again got ready.
(3) owing to being benchmark transmission, can reduce and measure again the error producing, traditional approach is notCan ensure the rear abswolute level of bottom surface upset completely.
(4) meet requirement on machining accuracy, guarantee the precision of face type and size.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fan-shaped silicon carbide mirror to be processed in the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the front view of fan-shaped workpieces to be processed in the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the top view of fan-shaped workpieces to be processed in the present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of boss fixture block.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of boss cushion block.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of fan-shaped base.
Fig. 7 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of fan-shaped base and boss fixture block, boss cushion block.
Fig. 8 is fan-shaped workpieces assembling stereogram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, the present embodiment is with thisBright technical scheme is to implement under prerequisite, has provided detailed embodiment and concrete operationJourney, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fan-shaped silicon carbide mirror to be processed in the present embodiment, its radiusFor 500mm, thickness be 90mm,, fan-shaped angle is 60 degree, the upper surface of this workpiece to be processed isSpherical mirror, as shown in Figure 2, lower surface is band lightening hole plane (lightening hole part refers to Fig. 3).Fan-shaped speculum need to be processed upper and lower two circular arc sides, two angle sides and baseplane.
The processing of ultrasonic wave milling machine has a processing method for the fan-shaped workpieces of lightening hole plane, its spyLevy and be, comprise that fan-shaped base, two boss cushion blocks, two boss fixture blocks and polylith are threadedThe module in hole, the size of the size of this module and described lightening hole is suitable; The method comprise asLower step:
Step 1, the baseplane of fan-shaped workpieces to be processed is processed, specific as follows:
1., fan-shaped workpieces is lain on fan-shaped base, two boss cushion blocks are respectively with fan-shaped baseTwo straight flanges are fixed, on boss fixture block fixing lug boss cushion block;
2., on boss fixture block, offer glue groove, and pour into bonded adhesives, make the side of fan-shaped workpieces and protrudingPlatform fixture block is fixed, and the height of boss fixture block is higher than the height of fan-shaped workpieces;
3. with ultrasonic wave milling machine, the boss fixture block on both sides is carried out to plain milling, make workpiece bottom and boss fixture blockUpper surface parallel;
4. the workpiece of boss fixture block and adhesion is unloaded from boss cushion block;
5. with ultrasonic wave milling machine, the upper surface of boss cushion block is carried out to plain milling, make the upper surface of boss cushion blockParallel with the upper surface of fan-shaped base;
6. adhesion there is is the boss fixture block upset of workpiece to fix with the boss cushion block of being crossed plane by milling afterwards, makeWorkpiece bottom upward;
Step 2, four of fan-shaped workpieces to be processed sides are processed, specific as follows:
1. module is put into respectively after described lightening hole, and bonding agent is poured into the screw thread of each moduleKong Zhong, fixes module and workpiece to be processed;
2. on fan-shaped base with the corresponding position of module screwed hole that is connected fan-shaped workpieces, stamp phaseSame screwed hole, is then placed on fan-shaped workpieces on fan-shaped base, and aims at screwed hole, uses screwAfter fan-shaped base and fan-shaped workpieces is fixing, four of fan-shaped workpieces sides are processed.
Claims (1)
1. the processing of ultrasonic wave milling machine has a processing method for the fan-shaped workpieces of lightening hole plane, itsBe characterised in that, comprise that fan-shaped base, two boss cushion blocks, two boss fixture blocks and polylith are with spiral shellThe module of pit, the size of the size of this module and described lightening hole is suitable; The method comprisesFollowing steps:
Step 1, the baseplane of fan-shaped workpieces to be processed is processed, specific as follows:
1., fan-shaped workpieces is lain on fan-shaped base, two boss cushion blocks are respectively with fan-shaped baseTwo straight flanges are fixed, on boss fixture block fixing lug boss cushion block;
2., on boss fixture block, offer glue groove, and pour into bonded adhesives, make the side of fan-shaped workpieces and protrudingPlatform fixture block is fixed, and the height of boss fixture block is higher than the height of fan-shaped workpieces;
3. with ultrasonic wave milling machine, the boss fixture block on both sides is carried out to plain milling, make workpiece bottom and boss fixture blockUpper surface parallel;
4. the workpiece of boss fixture block and adhesion is unloaded from boss cushion block;
5. with ultrasonic wave milling machine, the upper surface of boss cushion block is carried out to plain milling, make the upper surface of boss cushion blockParallel with the upper surface of fan-shaped base;
6. adhesion there is is the boss fixture block upset of workpiece to fix with the boss cushion block of being crossed plane by milling afterwards, makeWorkpiece bottom upward;
Step 2, four of fan-shaped workpieces to be processed sides are processed, specific as follows:
1. module is put into respectively after described lightening hole, and bonding agent is poured into the screw thread of each moduleKong Zhong, fixes module and workpiece to be processed;
2. on fan-shaped base with the corresponding position of module screwed hole that is connected fan-shaped workpieces, stamp phaseSame screwed hole, is then placed on fan-shaped workpieces on fan-shaped base, and aims at screwed hole, uses screwAfter fan-shaped base and fan-shaped workpieces is fixing, four of fan-shaped workpieces sides are processed.
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CN201410351201.6A CN104070219B (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | A kind of processing method of the fan-shaped workpieces with lightening hole plane |
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CN201410351201.6A CN104070219B (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | A kind of processing method of the fan-shaped workpieces with lightening hole plane |
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CN104070219A CN104070219A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
CN104070219B true CN104070219B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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CN107175359B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-10-09 | 山东金辰机械股份有限公司 | X-shaped slide block guide rail processing method |
CN114800056A (en) * | 2022-04-30 | 2022-07-29 | 徐德富 | Method for machining and mounting high-form-position precision part |
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JP2751184B2 (en) * | 1988-03-03 | 1998-05-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Mounting method of press seating blade |
CN1105919A (en) * | 1994-01-29 | 1995-08-02 | 辽宁省沈阳水泵厂机械密封分厂 | Impression processing method of hydraulic coupler turbine vane |
DE19900857A1 (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 1999-07-29 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Pin mirror milling tool fixing mechanism for milling crankshaft of internal combustion engine |
DE19932410A1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-25 | Man B & W Diesel Ag | Device and method for machining crank pins |
CN102029503B (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2012-09-05 | 西安轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Method for forming right cone stainless steel tank |
CN103231089A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-07 | 武汉特力机电设备工程有限公司 | Method for finish machining of inner hole cavity of bent tube |
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