CN104061112A - Flange power-generating water-spraying thruster - Google Patents
Flange power-generating water-spraying thruster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104061112A CN104061112A CN201410234151.3A CN201410234151A CN104061112A CN 104061112 A CN104061112 A CN 104061112A CN 201410234151 A CN201410234151 A CN 201410234151A CN 104061112 A CN104061112 A CN 104061112A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- impeller
- generator
- water pump
- influent stream
- permanent magnet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
Abstract
The invention aims to provide a flange power-generating water-spraying thruster. The thruster comprises an inflow pipeline, a generator, an impeller and a water pump, wherein the water pump is arranged in the inflow pipeline; the generator is mounted on a shall of the inflow pipeline; the impeller connected with the generator is arranged in the inflow pipeline; the inner end parts of the impeller are all connected with an impeller central hub; the impeller and the impeller central hub are arranged at the rear part of the water pump in the inflow direction. The thruster can provide extra electrical energy for the normal operation of a ship; in addition, the impeller can generate beneficial interference on the preposed water pump to improve the propulsion performance and the efficiency; the power generation system has excellent prospects in practical application in the recent context of energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of marine installation, specifically boats and ships electricity generating device.
Background technique
Hydraulic jet propulsion water pump rotates, and when propelling fluid moves backward, fluid has been produced and rotatablely moves.It is that propulsion device generation thrust is necessary that propelling fluid moves backward, and rotatablely moving of wake flow is a kind of energy dissipation completely.
Patent " a kind of propeller for vessels power generating by remain energy system " (application number: 201210002310.8) realize by wake energy after installing electricity generation impeller additional at oar rear and reclaiming propeller cavitation the object that energy reclaims, this invention exists significantly not enough, first after oar, huge current are mainly axial flow backward, this axial flow is that boats and ships generation power is necessary, the energy that reclaims this axial flow of take can only weaken the required thrust of boats and ships as target, thereby affects the navigation performance of boats and ships.Secondly, after generator impeller fixed support and driving mechanism are placed in ship, current can increase additional friction.
For propeller wash rotating energy, reclaiming comparatively desirable device is Grim impeller, and Grim impeller blade divides turbine section and propeller cavitation section, diameter is generally 1.15~1.3 times of bow oar diameter, diameter is very large, but blade is narrow and thin, the strength of materials is required to too harshness, with regard to current material technology level, be also difficult to produce desirable Grim impeller.
Hydraulic jet propulsion is eliminated water pump generation conventionally tailspin by install stator additional at water pump rear flows, but effect is not remarkable especially.Vigorously advocating now under the large background of energy-saving and emission-reduction, exploitation becomes the Main Topics of ship energy saving for reclaiming the device of hydraulic jet propulsion water pump wake flow rotating energy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and realize the wheel rim generating hydraulic jet propulsion that wake flow rotating energy is converted into electric energy.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Wheel rim generating hydraulic jet propulsion of the present invention, it is characterized in that: comprise influent stream pipeline, generator, impeller, water pump, water pump is arranged in influent stream pipeline, generator is arranged on influent stream conduit enclosure, the impeller being connected with generator is arranged in influent stream pipeline, each impeller inner end all connects impeller center hub, and in influent stream direction, impeller and impeller center hub are arranged on water pump rear.
The present invention can also comprise:
1, described generator comprises rim generator or ring generator.
2, described generator comprises impeller outer shroud, stationary ring, permanent magnet array, impeller outer shroud, stationary ring, permanent magnet array are loop configuration, permanent magnet array is fixed on impeller outer shroud outside, stationary ring is arranged on permanent magnet array outside, stationary ring is connected with influent stream conduit enclosure, each impeller outer end is all connected with impeller outer shroud, and permanent magnet array is arranged to Haier's Bake cylinder.
3, water pump and impeller distance are 0.15 ± 0.01 times of boats and ships bow oar diameter.
Advantage of the present invention is: the normal operation that the present invention can be boats and ships provides extra electric energy.In addition, the existence of impeller can produce favourable interference to preposition water pump, improves its propulsive performance, raises the efficiency.Under the overall background of nowadays energy-saving and emission-reduction, this power generation system has good actual application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rim generator structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is rim generator partial schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is water pump speed polygon;
Fig. 5 is generator impeller speed polygon.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, for example the present invention is described in more detail:
In conjunction with Fig. 1~5, the present invention adopts rim generator or ring generator to replace the rearmounted stator of conventional hydraulic jet propulsion.Rim generator is with the fixed installation of hydraulic jet propulsion shell, and the tailspin producing by preposition water pump rotation flows the blade of drive flange generator, thereby drives generator generating, and the normal operation that can be boats and ships provides extra electric energy.Preposition water pump and generator impeller distance are 0.15 times of bow oar diameter left and right.
Fig. 1 has provided the general arrangement of this system and device.This device is comprised of impeller center hub 1, rim generator or ring generator 2, influent stream pipeline 3, water pump 4 and impeller 5 etc.Impeller 5 each blades are uniformly distributed circumferentially and are fixedly connected on impeller center hub 1, and outside is connected with turbogenerator.
Fig. 2 has provided the whole front view of rim generator, and Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 generator wheel rim partial enlarged drawing, and impeller 5 each blades are directly connected with impeller outer shroud 6, and permanent magnet array 7 is positioned on outer shroud 6.Magnet around impeller circumferentially and along impeller outer shroud 6, be roughly uniformly distributed.Magnet array is configured to Haier's Bake cylinder, has the magnetic field in outer shroud outside.Stationary ring 8 is fixedly mounted on the annular outer cover of rim generator, strictly aims at outer shroud 6.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 have provided respectively preposition water pump 4 and generator impeller in the speed polygon of certain radius, and wherein r is the zero dimension radius of rearmounted impeller and preposition propeller cavitation, and in Fig. 4, n is bow oar rotating speed, enter speed for ship's speed V
p, its axial and circumferential auto-induction speed is respectively u
apand u
tp, rearmounted impeller is respectively u to the axial and circumferential induced velocity of water pump 4
apland u
tpl; VRP is the actual speed of incoming flow of water pump 4 radius r place blade element; β
i, β represents respectively hydrodynamic pitch angle and enters angle.The induced velocity u that known rearmounted impeller causes bow oar
apland u
tplinduced velocity u with bow oar self
apand u
tpopposite direction, hydrodynamic performance is improved, and the thrust that bow oar increases can make up the resistance being increased by generator impeller.
Fig. 5 is generator impeller speed polygon, n
l, D
wfor wheel speed and diameter, impeller enters speed for ship's speed V
p, its axial and circumferential auto-induction speed is respectively u
aland u
tl, bow oar is respectively u to the axial and circumferential induced velocity of rearmounted impeller
alpand u
tlp; VRL is impeller radius r place blade element speed of incoming flow; β
i, β represents respectively hydrodynamic pitch angle and enters angle.Known, the circumferential induced velocity u of impeller self
tlcircumferential induced velocity u with propeller cavitation
tlpopposite direction, thus can partly or entirely offset the rotation of preposition propeller wash.Thereby realize the object that energy reclaims.
Claims (4)
1. wheel rim generating hydraulic jet propulsion, it is characterized in that: comprise influent stream pipeline, generator, impeller, water pump, water pump is arranged in influent stream pipeline, generator is arranged on influent stream conduit enclosure, the impeller being connected with generator is arranged in influent stream pipeline, each impeller inner end all connects impeller center hub, and in influent stream direction, impeller and impeller center hub are arranged on water pump rear.
2. wheel rim generating hydraulic jet propulsion according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described generator comprises rim generator or ring generator.
3. wheel rim according to claim 1 generating hydraulic jet propulsion, it is characterized in that: described generator comprises impeller outer shroud, stationary ring, permanent magnet array, impeller outer shroud, stationary ring, permanent magnet array are loop configuration, permanent magnet array is fixed on impeller outer shroud outside, stationary ring is arranged on permanent magnet array outside, stationary ring is connected with influent stream conduit enclosure, and each impeller outer end is all connected with impeller outer shroud, and permanent magnet array is arranged to Haier's Bake cylinder.
4. according to the arbitrary described wheel rim generating of claim 1-3 hydraulic jet propulsion, it is characterized in that: water pump and impeller distance are 0.15 ± 0.01 times of boats and ships bow oar diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410234151.3A CN104061112A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Flange power-generating water-spraying thruster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410234151.3A CN104061112A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Flange power-generating water-spraying thruster |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104061112A true CN104061112A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410234151.3A Pending CN104061112A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Flange power-generating water-spraying thruster |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107719610A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-23 | 大连海事大学 | A kind of ship turbine wheel rim generating towed PODDED PROPULSOR |
CN108327882A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-27 | 杨立志 | A kind of hydraulic jet propulsion system with storage function |
CN110832269A (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2020-02-21 | 马丁.齐格勒 | Recovery type jet drive |
CN111186546A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-05-22 | 武汉理工大学 | Integrated water jet propulsion system |
CN112910173A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-04 | 广船国际有限公司 | Power generation facility and boats and ships for boats and ships |
CN115383402A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-25 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Method for machining impeller assembly |
Citations (5)
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CN101797973A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-11 | 代继超 | Innovative energy-saving submarine |
US20110031760A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2011-02-10 | Sonic Blue Aerospace, Inc. | Superconducting turbine wind ring generator |
CN102084123A (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-06-01 | 弗洛设计风力涡轮机公司 | Water turbines with mixers and ejectors |
CN202080425U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-12-21 | 王晓进 | Speedboat engine with energy source recycling function |
CN102597501A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2012-07-18 | 弗洛设计风力涡轮机公司 | Shrouded wind turbine with rim generator and halbach array |
-
2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201410234151.3A patent/CN104061112A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110031760A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2011-02-10 | Sonic Blue Aerospace, Inc. | Superconducting turbine wind ring generator |
CN102084123A (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-06-01 | 弗洛设计风力涡轮机公司 | Water turbines with mixers and ejectors |
CN101797973A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-11 | 代继超 | Innovative energy-saving submarine |
CN102597501A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2012-07-18 | 弗洛设计风力涡轮机公司 | Shrouded wind turbine with rim generator and halbach array |
CN202080425U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-12-21 | 王晓进 | Speedboat engine with energy source recycling function |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110832269A (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2020-02-21 | 马丁.齐格勒 | Recovery type jet drive |
CN110832269B (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2022-06-03 | 马丁.齐格勒 | Recovery type jet drive |
CN107719610A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-23 | 大连海事大学 | A kind of ship turbine wheel rim generating towed PODDED PROPULSOR |
CN108327882A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-27 | 杨立志 | A kind of hydraulic jet propulsion system with storage function |
CN108327882B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2020-07-17 | 杨立志 | Water jet propulsion device with power storage function |
CN111186546A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-05-22 | 武汉理工大学 | Integrated water jet propulsion system |
CN112910173A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-04 | 广船国际有限公司 | Power generation facility and boats and ships for boats and ships |
CN115383402A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-25 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Method for machining impeller assembly |
CN115383402B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-08-22 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Impeller assembly machining method |
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Application publication date: 20140924 |