CN104035957A - Search method and device - Google Patents
Search method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104035957A CN104035957A CN201410148907.2A CN201410148907A CN104035957A CN 104035957 A CN104035957 A CN 104035957A CN 201410148907 A CN201410148907 A CN 201410148907A CN 104035957 A CN104035957 A CN 104035957A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/951—Indexing; Web crawling techniques
Abstract
The invention discloses a search method and device. The search method includes that receiving a first search term; acquiring a first search result according to the first search term and a plurality of first level of knowledge categories corresponding to the first search term, wherein each first level of knowledge category comprises at least one first level of knowledge label; providing a display interface and providing the first search result, a plurality of first level of knowledge categories and at least one first level of knowledge label of each first level of knowledge category on the display interface. By means of the search method, a user can comprehensively understand the global knowledge of the search term according to the knowledge categories and knowledge labels; the search method arouses the search interest of the user, meets the search requirements of the user in a wide range and greatly improves the user experiment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to search technique field, particularly a kind of searching method and device.
Background technology
Along with Internet technology constantly develops, Internet resources become increasingly abundant, and obtain knowledge become a kind of main flow means by internet.User need to understand the theme in a field or the relevant knowledge of content when search, just can obtain the Search Results that meets own demand.Because internet information is very abundant, how by providing for user and the search word search word of the uncomprehending field of user (particularly for) related content, make user's relevant knowledge that combing goes out this theme or content fast after the related content providing is provided become a problem that need solve.
In current searching method, after user's inputted search word, search engine mainly provides relevant search word by following three kinds of methods for user:
1.Query suggestion keyword suggestion method, provides the search word with this search word with same prefix according to the search word of user's input;
2.Query related coordinate indexing method, provides the search word relevant to the search word of user input, for example synonym, near synonym or have the word of other correlationships;
Method is rewritten in the error correction of 3.Query rewrite keyword, if there is mistake in the search word of user's input, if any situations such as wrongly written or mispronounced characterss, can provide the revised suggestion search word to this search word.
But, although the search word that in said method, Query suggestion method provides can make user understand some relevant knowledges, because the word prefix of recommending is all identical, shown recommended range, be difficult to make user to have the understanding that the overall situation is complete; The content that Query related method is recommended is too disperseed, and is also difficult to make user relevant knowledge to be had to the understanding of a system; Query rewrite method, in the situation that the search word of input is error-free, can not play a role substantially.Therefore, current method is difficult to make user from the theme in a field of understanding of overall angle system or the relevant knowledge of content, thereby can not meet user's demand comprehensively, and user's search experience is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the problems of the technologies described above at least to a certain extent.
For this reason, first object of the present invention is to propose a kind of searching method, the method can make user that the global knowledge of this search word is comprehensively provided according to the Knowledge category providing and knowledge label, excite user's search interest, and from range, met user's search need, promoted greatly user's experience.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of searcher.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, according to the embodiment of first aspect present invention, a kind of searching method has been proposed, comprising: receive the first search word; According to described the first search word, obtain the first Search Results, and obtain a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that described the first search word is corresponding, wherein, described in each, first order Knowledge category comprises at least one first order knowledge label; Provide and show interface, and described the first Search Results, described a plurality of first order Knowledge categories and described at least one first order knowledge label that first order Knowledge category comprises described in each are provided in described displaying interface.
The searching method of the embodiment of the present invention, according to the search word of user's input, can provide Knowledge category and the knowledge label relevant to this search word for user providing for user when searching plain result, can cover comprehensive field, can make user that the global knowledge of this search word is comprehensively provided according to the Knowledge category providing and knowledge label, thereby there is the overall situation in the field corresponding to this search word, the understanding of system, be conducive in plain result, obtain own needed result with searching, can excite user's search interest, and met user's search need from range, promoted greatly user's experience.
Second aspect present invention embodiment provides a kind of searcher, comprising: the first receiver module, for receiving the first search word; The first acquisition module, for obtaining the first Search Results according to described the first search word, and obtains a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that described the first search word is corresponding, and wherein, described in each, first order Knowledge category comprises at least one first order knowledge label; Module is provided, for providing, shows interface, and described the first Search Results, described a plurality of first order Knowledge categories and described at least one first order knowledge label that first order Knowledge category comprises described in each are provided in described displaying interface.
The searcher of the embodiment of the present invention, according to the search word of user's input, can provide Knowledge category and the knowledge label relevant to this search word for user providing for user when searching plain result, can cover comprehensive field, can make user that the global knowledge of this search word is comprehensively provided according to the Knowledge category providing and knowledge label, thereby there is the overall situation in the field corresponding to this search word, the understanding of system, be conducive in plain result, obtain own needed result with searching, can excite user's search interest, and met user's search need from range, promoted greatly user's experience.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage accompanying drawing below combination obviously and is easily understood becoming the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of searching method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 a is according to an embodiment of the invention about the schematic diagram at the displaying interface of search word " lol ";
Fig. 2 b is in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention about the schematic diagram at the displaying interface of search word " lol ";
Fig. 3 a is according to an embodiment of the invention about the schematic diagram at the displaying interface of search word " England Premier League ";
Fig. 3 b is in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention about the schematic diagram at the displaying interface of search word " England Premier League ";
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of searching method in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is according to an embodiment of the invention about the schematic diagram at the displaying interface of search word " Arsenal ";
Fig. 6 is according to an embodiment of the invention about the schematic diagram at the displaying interface of search word " VS of Arsenal Sunderland ";
Fig. 7 is in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention about the schematic diagram at the displaying interface of search word " Arsenal ";
Fig. 8 is in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention about the schematic diagram at the displaying interface of search word " lol ";
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram at the displaying interface about search word " lol " of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 10 is the process flow diagram of the searching method of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of searcher according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of searcher in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the searcher of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the searcher of another embodiment according to the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, be exemplary, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " a plurality of " refers to two or more, term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, describe according to the searching method of the embodiment of the present invention and device.
For the knowledge of the overall situation, system is provided for user in search procedure, make user can fully understand interested content, and then obtain the Search Results needing, the present invention proposes a kind of searching method, comprising: receive the first search word; According to the first search word, obtain the first Search Results, and obtain a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that the first search word is corresponding, wherein, each first order Knowledge category comprises at least one first order knowledge label; Provide interface at least one first order knowledge label that provides the first Search Results, a plurality of first order Knowledge category and each first order Knowledge category to comprise in showing interface are provided.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of searching method according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, the searching method according to the embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
S101, receives the first search word.
S102, obtains the first Search Results according to the first search word, and obtains a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that the first search word is corresponding, and wherein, each first order Knowledge category comprises at least one first order knowledge label.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first Search Results for to obtain information or the data such as the word relevant to the first search word, picture, music by web crawlers from Internet resources (as each website, webpage, database).First order knowledge label is the Hot Contents relevant to the first search word.First order Knowledge category is the class categories of the Hot Contents relevant to the first search word.
Particularly, can control representative data analysis by algorithm, to obtain the structural knowledge system of different content in every field.Wherein, representative data include but not limited to historical search behavior, expert opinion of third party's authoritative website, user etc.; Algorithm is controlled can include but not limited to data cleansing, duplicate removal, classification, analysis comparison, data mining etc.This structural knowledge system comprises a plurality of levels, and each level comprises different Knowledge categories, has at least one knowledge label in each Knowledge category.The structural knowledge system of two rank of take is example, for each first order knowledge label, can further have at least one second level Knowledge category, wherein each second level Knowledge category can comprise at least one knowledge label, also has the first order knowledge label that does not comprise second level Knowledge category.Structural knowledge system for more multi-layered level is identical with said structure, at this, no longer illustrates.
For instance, for the first search word " England Premier League ", can obtain " popular team ", " focus in the recent period " and " list in real time " three first order Knowledge categories.Wherein, " popular team " comprises " Man U ", " Arsenal ", " Chelsea ", " Manchester " four first order knowledge labels; " focus in the recent period " comprises " VS Arsenal of Man U ", " VS of Man U Liverpool " two first order knowledge labels; " list in real time " comprises " scoreboard ", " shooterboard ", " secondary attack list " three first order knowledge labels.For " Arsenal ", can further comprise " soccer star " and " race in the recent period " two second level Knowledge categories, wherein, " soccer star " can comprise " E Qier ", " La Musai ", " Weir Xie Er ", " Wolcot etc. "; " race in the recent period " can comprise " VS of Arsenal Bayern ", " VS of Arsenal Sunderland ", the gloomy VS of the receiving Ai Fudun of Ah " ".
Because the information in internet is fast changing, and user's search behavior is also along with the time constantly changes, thereby said structure knowledge hierarchy also can dynamically be adjusted according to above-mentioned variation, for example, can adjust according to the attribute of first order Knowledge category, as time attribute etc., or adjust according to the search behavior of a large number of users; For example, can there is change whole or that change individually or put in order along with user search behavior in " popular team ", " in the recent period focus " along with the change (time attribute) of England Premier League race is upgraded, such as the tab sequential of " list in real time " can shift and adjust along with the user's of different time interest.
In an embodiment of the present invention, because different user has different search needs, therefore can provide the personalized Knowledge category of each level and the knowledge label of corresponding each level for different user.Particularly, take first order Knowledge category and first order knowledge label is example, first obtain user's attribute and/or historical search behavior, then according to attribute information and/or historical search behavior, obtain user's focus, and then obtain according to user's focus and the first search word a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that the first search word is corresponding.Wherein, user's attribute can include but not limited to the user individual data such as user ID, user identity.For same search word, thereby can provide personalized Knowledge category and knowledge label for user according to the focus of different user.Conscientiously can agree with each user's self-demand, more can excite the interest of user interactions.For instance, user A, in search " lol ", shows interface as shown in Figure 2 a, and user B, in search " lol ", shows interface as shown in Figure 2 b.
S103, provides interface at least one first order knowledge label that provides the first Search Results, a plurality of first order Knowledge category and each first order Knowledge category to comprise in showing interface is provided.
Show that according to an embodiment of the invention interface can be as shown in Figure 3 a.As shown in Figure 3 a, shown the first search word " England Premier League ", corresponding " popular team ", " focus in the recent period " and " list in real time " three first order Knowledge categories and included first order knowledge labels of each first order Knowledge category.Be to be understood that, at least one first order knowledge label display mode that the first Search Results shown in Fig. 3 a, a plurality of first order Knowledge category and each first order Knowledge category comprise, position relationship etc. are only for exemplary, in other embodiments of the invention, also can other exhibition methods, other position relationships show, the present invention does not limit this.
The searching method of the embodiment of the present invention, according to the search word of user's input, can provide Knowledge category and the knowledge label relevant to this search word for user providing for user when searching plain result, can cover comprehensive field, can make user that the global knowledge of this search word is comprehensively provided according to the Knowledge category providing and knowledge label, thereby there is the overall situation in the field corresponding to this search word, the understanding of system, be conducive in plain result, obtain own needed result with searching, can excite user's search interest, and met user's search need from range, promoted greatly user's experience.
In order further to meet user's search need the degree of depth, searching method of the present invention also can generate the second search word when first order knowledge label is triggered, and further provide second level Knowledge category and corresponding second level knowledge label thereof, for user, carry out mutual deeply search, also can provide historical search glossarial index, to switch to the displaying interface before of phase.Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of searching method in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, this searching method comprises:
S401, receives the first search word.
S402, obtains the first Search Results according to the first search word, and obtains a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that the first search word is corresponding, and wherein, each first order Knowledge category comprises at least one first order knowledge label.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first Search Results is information or the data such as the word relevant to the first search word that obtain from Internet resources (as each website, webpage, database) by web crawlers, picture, music.First order knowledge label is the Hot Contents relevant to the first search word.First order Knowledge category is the class categories of the Hot Contents relevant to the first search word.
Particularly, can control representative data analysis by algorithm, to obtain the structural knowledge system of different content in every field.Wherein, representative data include but not limited to historical search behavior, expert opinion of third party's authoritative website, user etc.; Algorithm is controlled can include but not limited to data cleansing, duplicate removal, classification, analysis comparison, data mining etc.This structural knowledge system comprises a plurality of levels, and each level comprises different Knowledge categories, has at least one knowledge label in each Knowledge category.The structural knowledge system of two rank of take is example, for each first order knowledge label, can further have at least one second level Knowledge category, wherein each second level Knowledge category can comprise at least one knowledge label, also has the first order knowledge label that does not comprise second level Knowledge category.Structural knowledge system for more multi-layered level is identical with said structure, at this, no longer illustrates.
For instance, for the first search word " England Premier League ", can obtain " popular team ", " focus in the recent period " and " list in real time " three first order Knowledge categories.Wherein, " popular team " comprises " Man U ", " Arsenal ", " Chelsea ", " Manchester " four first order knowledge labels; " focus in the recent period " comprises " VS Arsenal of Man U ", " VS of Man U Liverpool " two first order knowledge labels; " list in real time " comprises " scoreboard ", " shooterboard ", " secondary attack list " three first order knowledge labels.For " Arsenal ", can further comprise " soccer star " and " race in the recent period " two second level Knowledge categories, wherein, " soccer star " can comprise " E Qier ", " La Musai ", " Weir Xie Er ", " Wolcot etc. "; " race in the recent period " can comprise " VS of Arsenal Bayern ", " VS of Arsenal Sunderland ", the VS Ai Fudun of Ah " Arsenal ".
Because the information in internet is fast changing, and user's search behavior is also along with the time constantly changes, thereby said structure knowledge hierarchy also can dynamically be adjusted according to above-mentioned variation, for example, can adjust according to the attribute of first order Knowledge category, as time attribute etc., or adjust according to the search behavior of a large number of users; For example, can there is change whole or that change individually or put in order along with user search behavior in " popular team ", " in the recent period focus " along with the change (time attribute) of England Premier League race is upgraded, such as the tab sequential of " list in real time " can shift and adjust along with the user's of different time interest.
In an embodiment of the present invention, because different user has different search needs, therefore can provide the personalized Knowledge category of each level and the knowledge label of corresponding each level for different user.Particularly, take first order Knowledge category and first order knowledge label is example, first obtain user's attribute and/or historical search behavior, then according to attribute information and/or historical search behavior, obtain user's focus, and then obtain according to user's focus and the first search word a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that the first search word is corresponding.Wherein, user's attribute can include but not limited to the user individual data such as user ID, user identity.For same search word, thereby can provide personalized Knowledge category and knowledge label for user according to the focus of different user.Conscientiously can agree with each user's self-demand, more can excite the interest of user interactions.For instance, user A, in search " lol ", shows interface as shown in Figure 2 a, and user B, in search " lol ", shows interface as shown in Figure 2 b.
S403, provides interface at least one first order knowledge label that provides the first Search Results, a plurality of first order Knowledge category and each first order Knowledge category to comprise in showing interface is provided.
Show that according to an embodiment of the invention interface can be as shown in Figure 3 a.As shown in Figure 3 a, shown the first search word " England Premier League ", corresponding " popular team ", " focus in the recent period " and " list in real time " three first order Knowledge categories and included first order knowledge labels of each first order Knowledge category.
S404 during being triggered of first order knowledge label, obtains at least one second level Knowledge category corresponding to first order knowledge label being triggered in showing interface, and wherein, each second level Knowledge category comprises at least one second level knowledge label.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when user needs further to understand the related content of first order knowledge label, can carry out the corresponding first order knowledge of clicking trigger label by the first order knowledge label that needs are understood.Should be appreciated that and can trigger first order knowledge label by other triggering modes, as mouse hover operation etc., the present invention does not limit the concrete form of trigger action.
S405, generates the second search word according to the first order knowledge label being triggered and the first search word.
For instance, after first order knowledge label " Arsenal " is triggered, can generate the second search word " England Premier League Arsenal " according to " England Premier League " and " Arsenal ".
S406, obtains the second corresponding Search Results according to the second search word.
In one embodiment of the invention, the second Search Results for to obtain information or the data such as the word relevant to the second search word, picture, music by web crawlers from Internet resources (as each website, webpage, database).
S407, at least one second level knowledge label that provides the second Search Results, at least one second level Knowledge category and each second level Knowledge category to comprise in showing interface.
For instance, after first order knowledge label " Arsenal " is triggered, show that interface can be as shown in Figure 5.
S408 provides historical search glossarial index in showing interface, and wherein, historical search glossarial index comprises a plurality of historical search words.
For instance, after first order knowledge label " Arsenal " is triggered, show that interface can be as shown in Figure 5.Comprise the first search word " England Premier League " and the second search word " Arsenal ".
Be to be understood that, when in the N level knowledge label showing in current displaying interface one is triggered, if the knowledge label being triggered has N+1 level Knowledge category, can continue to upgrade according to the method described above displaying interface (comprising the renewal of search word, Search Results, Knowledge category, knowledge label and historical search glossarial index), if the knowledge label being triggered does not have next stage Knowledge category, displaying interface Zhong Bu explicit knowledge classification, the knowledge tag entry after renewal, only needs to upgrade accordingly sundry item.For instance, if after not thering is " VS of the Arsenal Sunderland " of next stage Knowledge category and next stage knowledge label and being triggered, show interface can Fig. 6 shown in.
S409, receives the trigger action instruction to historical search glossarial index.
In one embodiment of the invention, trigger action instruction can be clicking operation, touch operation, mouse hover operation or other page operation, and the present invention does not limit this.
S410, controls displaying interface according to the historical search word of trigger action instruction triggers and carries out corresponding redirect.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when a historical search word is triggered, show that interface can jump to the displaying interface that this historical search word is corresponding accordingly.For example, for historical search glossarial index " VS of England Premier League-Arsenal-Arsenal Sunderland ", when " Arsenal " is triggered, can jump to the displaying interface shown in Fig. 5.
Should be appreciated that step S408-S410 is optional in this numb embodiment.
The searching method of the embodiment of the present invention, can realize interactively search by the triggering of the knowledge label to current displaying, user can deeply be explored the knowledge of association area layer by layer, in depth & wideth method, comprehensively meet user's search need simultaneously.In addition, also can provide historical search glossarial index, make user can check historical search result, further promote user's experience.
In an embodiment of the present invention, every in structural knowledge system and sequence is to constantly update according to the variation of user's search behavior and every attribute.Particularly, can the included knowledge label of Knowledge categories at different levels be upgraded or be sorted according to the attribute of Knowledge categories at different levels, wherein, the attribute of Knowledge category can be time attribute; Or obtain a plurality of users' historical operation behavior, and obtain the focus of attention according to a plurality of users' historical operation behavior, and then according to the focus of attention, Knowledge categories at different levels and the included knowledge label of Knowledge category at different levels are upgraded or sorted.
For instance, in Fig. 5, " Arsenal " corresponding " race in the recent period " is " VS of Arsenal Bayern ", " VS of Arsenal Sunderland ", " the VS Ai Fudun of Arsenal ", " race in the recent period " is closely-related with the time, As time goes on, " race in the recent period " can be along with renewal, now corresponding structural knowledge system also can be upgraded, displaying interface after " race in the recent period " renewal as shown in Figure 7, is updated to " VS Man U of Arsenal ", " the VS Qie Xier of Arsenal ", " VS of Arsenal Liverpool ".
In Fig. 8, when user search " lol " time, what structured message was shown is two Knowledge categories, be followed successively by " heroic type " and " popular hero ", this is all that user by the excavation of the search behavior of user A is obtained is for, the most conceivable relevant information interested about " lol " this search word.Then along with user search behavior constantly accumulates, can and upgrade structured message to user's search behavior on-line study.By on-line learning algorithm, act on feedback search user behaviors log on the subscribers feeder accumulating gradually, corresponding structured message can change thereupon, makes its interest of more agreeing with user or custom, better promotes user and experiences.After structured message upgrades, while again searching for " lol ", as shown in Figure 9, two knowledge classes that structured message is shown are followed successively by " popular hero " and " heroic type ", and Knowledge category has re-started sequence; Meanwhile, the knowledge label in same Knowledge category is also resequenced, and " popular hero " " the lava huge beast ox head chief of a tribe " of corresponding knowledge label in Fig. 8 become " the ox head chief of a tribe lava huge beast " in Fig. 9.
Figure 10 is the process flow diagram of the searching method of another embodiment according to the present invention.As shown in figure 10, this searching method comprises:
S1001, receives the first search word.
S1002, obtains the first Search Results according to the first search word, and obtains a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that the first search word is corresponding, and wherein, each first order Knowledge category comprises at least one first order knowledge label.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first Search Results for to obtain information or the data such as the word relevant to the first search word, picture, music by web crawlers from Internet resources (as each website, webpage, database).First order knowledge label is the Hot Contents relevant to the first search word.First order Knowledge category is the class categories of the Hot Contents relevant to the first search word.
Particularly, can control representative data analysis by algorithm, to obtain the structural knowledge system of different content in every field.Wherein, representative data include but not limited to historical search behavior, expert opinion of third party's authoritative website, user etc.; Algorithm is controlled can include but not limited to data cleansing, duplicate removal, classification, analysis comparison, data mining etc.This structural knowledge system comprises a plurality of levels, and each level comprises different Knowledge categories, has at least one knowledge label in each Knowledge category.The structural knowledge system of two rank of take is example, for each first order knowledge label, can further have at least one second level Knowledge category, wherein each second level Knowledge category can comprise at least one knowledge label, also has the first order knowledge label that does not comprise second level Knowledge category.Structural knowledge system for more multi-layered level is identical with said structure, at this, no longer illustrates.
For instance, for the first search word " England Premier League ", can obtain " popular team ", " focus in the recent period " and " list in real time " three first order Knowledge categories.Wherein, " popular team " comprises " Man U ", " Arsenal ", " Chelsea ", " Manchester " four first order knowledge labels; " focus in the recent period " comprises " VS Arsenal of Man U ", " VS of Man U Liverpool " two first order knowledge labels; " list in real time " comprises " scoreboard ", " shooterboard ", " secondary attack list " three first order knowledge labels.For " Arsenal ", can further comprise " soccer star " and " race in the recent period " two second level Knowledge categories, wherein, " soccer star " can comprise " E Qier ", " La Musai ", " Weir Xie Er ", " Wolcot etc. "; " race in the recent period " can comprise " VS of Arsenal Bayern ", " VS of Arsenal Sunderland ", the gloomy VS of the receiving Ai Fudun of Ah " ".
Because the information in internet is fast changing, and user's search behavior is also along with the time constantly changes, thereby said structure knowledge hierarchy also can dynamically be adjusted according to above-mentioned variation, for example, can adjust according to the attribute of first order Knowledge category, as time attribute etc., or adjust according to the search behavior of a large number of users; For example, can there is change whole or that change individually or put in order along with user search behavior in " popular team ", " in the recent period focus " along with the change (time attribute) of England Premier League race is upgraded, such as the tab sequential of " list in real time " can shift and adjust along with the user's of different time interest.
In an embodiment of the present invention, because different user has different search needs, therefore can provide the personalized Knowledge category of each level and the knowledge label of corresponding each level for different user.Particularly, take first order Knowledge category and first order knowledge label is example, first obtain user's attribute and/or historical search behavior, then according to attribute information and/or historical search behavior, obtain user's focus, and then obtain according to user's focus and the first search word a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that the first search word is corresponding.Wherein, user's attribute can include but not limited to the user individual data such as user ID, user identity.For same search word, thereby can provide personalized Knowledge category and knowledge label for user according to the focus of different user.Conscientiously can agree with each user's self-demand, more can excite the interest of user interactions.For instance, user A, in search " lol ", shows interface as shown in Figure 2 a, and user B, in search " lol ", shows interface as shown in Figure 2 b.
S1003, obtains at least one recommended entity according to the first search word.
In an embodiment of the present invention, recommended entity is for similar, close with the first search word or have an entity of other incidence relations.For instance, for the first search word " England Premier League ", its recommended entity can be " relevant league matches ", " relevant football club ", " related person ", " physical culture focus roll of the hour " etc.; For the first search word " lol ", its recommended entity can be " dependent game ", " similar hot game ", " related software " etc.
S1004, obtains at least one recommendation results according at least one recommended entity.
In an embodiment of the present invention, step S1003-S1004 can be before step S1002, also can be after step S1002.
S1005, provides interface at least one first order knowledge label and at least one recommendation results that in showing interface, provide the first Search Results, a plurality of first order Knowledge category, each first order Knowledge category to comprise is provided.
In an embodiment of the present invention, show that interface can comprise the first exposition and the second exposition, wherein, at least one first order knowledge label that the first Search Results, a plurality of first order Knowledge category and each first order Knowledge category comprise provides at the first exposition, and at least one recommendation results is illustrated in the second exposition and provides.
For instance, for the first search word " England Premier League ", show that interface can as shown in Figure 3 b, on the basis of Fig. 3 a, increase right side the second exposition, so that at least one recommendation results to be provided.
The searching method of the embodiment of the present invention, also can obtain recommendation results according to search word, when showing Search Results, Knowledge category, knowledge label, shows recommendation results, has further promoted user's experience.
Should be appreciated that in an embodiment of the present invention, recommendation results can be according to the variation real-time update of search word.Particularly, in showing interface, first order knowledge label is triggered, and generate after the second search word according to the first order knowledge label being triggered and the first search word, can obtain corresponding recommended entity according to the second search word, and further according to recommended entity corresponding to the second search word, obtain corresponding recommendation results, then upgrade and show interface.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the present invention also proposes a kind of searcher.
A searcher, comprising: the first receiver module, for receiving the first search word; The first acquisition module, for obtaining the first Search Results according to the first search word, and obtains a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that the first search word is corresponding, and wherein, each first order Knowledge category comprises at least one first order knowledge label; Module is provided, for providing, shows interface at least one first order knowledge label that provides the first Search Results, a plurality of first order Knowledge category and each first order Knowledge category to comprise in showing interface.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of searcher according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 11, the searcher according to the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: the first receiver module 10, the first acquisition module 20 and module 30 is provided.
Particularly, the first receiver module 10 is for receiving the first search word.
The first acquisition module 20 is for obtaining the first Search Results according to the first search word, and obtains a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that the first search word is corresponding, and wherein, each first order Knowledge category comprises at least one first order knowledge label.In one embodiment of the invention, the first Search Results for to obtain information or the data such as the word relevant to the first search word, picture, music by web crawlers from Internet resources (as each website, webpage, database).First order knowledge label is the Hot Contents relevant to the first search word.First order Knowledge category is the class categories of the Hot Contents relevant to the first search word.
Particularly, can control representative data analysis by algorithm, to obtain the structural knowledge system of different content in every field.Wherein, representative data include but not limited to historical search behavior, expert opinion of third party's authoritative website, user etc.; Algorithm is controlled can include but not limited to data cleansing, duplicate removal, classification, analysis comparison, data mining etc.This structural knowledge system comprises a plurality of levels, and each level comprises different Knowledge categories, has at least one knowledge label in each Knowledge category.The structural knowledge system of two rank of take is example, for each first order knowledge label, can further have at least one second level Knowledge category, wherein each second level Knowledge category can comprise at least one knowledge label, also has the first order knowledge label that does not comprise second level Knowledge category.Structural knowledge system for more multi-layered level is identical with said structure, at this, no longer illustrates.
For instance, for the first search word " England Premier League ", can obtain " popular team ", " focus in the recent period " and " list in real time " three first order Knowledge categories.Wherein, " popular team " comprises " Man U ", " Arsenal ", " Chelsea ", " Manchester " four first order knowledge labels; " focus in the recent period " comprises " VS Arsenal of Man U ", " VS of Man U Liverpool " two first order knowledge labels; " list in real time " comprises " scoreboard ", " shooterboard ", " secondary attack list " three first order knowledge labels.For " Arsenal ", can further comprise " soccer star " and " race in the recent period " two second level Knowledge categories, wherein, " soccer star " can comprise " E Qier ", " La Musai ", " Weir Xie Er ", " Wolcot etc. "; " race in the recent period " can comprise " VS of Arsenal Bayern ", " VS of Arsenal Sunderland ", the gloomy VS of the receiving Ai Fudun of Ah " ".
In one embodiment of the invention, because different user has different search needs, therefore can provide the personalized Knowledge category of each level and the knowledge label of corresponding each level for different user.The first acquisition module 20 can further comprise: the first acquiring unit, second acquisition unit and the 3rd acquiring unit (not shown).And then for same search word, thereby can provide personalized Knowledge category and knowledge label for user according to the focus of different user.Conscientiously can agree with each user's self-demand, more can excite the interest of user interactions.For instance, user A, in search " lol ", shows interface as shown in Figure 2 a, and user B, in search " lol ", shows interface as shown in Figure 2 b.
Wherein, the first acquiring unit, for obtaining user's attribute information and/or historical search behavior.Wherein, user's attribute can include but not limited to the user individual data such as user ID, user identity.
Second acquisition unit, for obtaining user's focus according to attribute information and/or historical search behavior.
The 3rd acquiring unit, for obtaining according to user's focus and the first search word a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that the first search word is corresponding.
Provide module 30 to show interface at least one first order knowledge label that provides the first Search Results, a plurality of first order Knowledge category and each first order Knowledge category to comprise for providing in showing interface.
Show that according to an embodiment of the invention interface can be as shown in Figure 3 a.As shown in Figure 3 a, shown the first search word " England Premier League ", corresponding " popular team ", " focus in the recent period " and " list in real time " three first order Knowledge categories and included first order knowledge labels of each first order Knowledge category.Be to be understood that, at least one first order knowledge label display mode that the first Search Results shown in Fig. 3 a, a plurality of first order Knowledge category and each first order Knowledge category comprise, position relationship etc. are only for exemplary, in other embodiments of the invention, also can other exhibition methods, other position relationships show, the present invention does not limit this.
The searcher of the embodiment of the present invention, according to the search word of user's input, can provide Knowledge category and the knowledge label relevant to this search word for user providing for user when searching plain result, can cover comprehensive field, can make user that the global knowledge of this search word is comprehensively provided according to the Knowledge category providing and knowledge label, thereby there is the overall situation in the field corresponding to this search word, the understanding of system, be conducive in plain result, obtain own needed result with searching, can excite user's search interest, and met user's search need from range, promoted greatly user's experience.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of searcher in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 12, the searcher according to the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: the first receiver module 10, the first acquisition module 20, provide module 30, the second acquisition module 40, generation module 50, the 3rd acquisition module 60 and control module 70.
Particularly, the second acquisition module 40 is for when showing being triggered of interface first order knowledge label, obtain at least one second level Knowledge category corresponding to first order knowledge label being triggered, wherein, each second level Knowledge category comprises at least one second level knowledge label.In an embodiment of the present invention, when user needs further to understand the related content of first order knowledge label, can carry out the corresponding first order knowledge of clicking trigger label by the first order knowledge label that needs are understood.Should be appreciated that and can trigger first order knowledge label by other triggering modes, as mouse hover operation etc., the present invention does not limit the concrete form of trigger action.
Generation module 50 is for generating the second search word according to the first order knowledge label and the first search word that are triggered.For instance, after first order knowledge label " Arsenal " is triggered, can generate the second search word " England Premier League Arsenal " according to " England Premier League " and " Arsenal ".
The 3rd acquisition module 60 is for obtaining the second corresponding Search Results according to the second search word.In one embodiment of the invention, the second Search Results for to obtain information or the data such as the word relevant to the second search word, picture, music by web crawlers from Internet resources (as each website, webpage, database).
Wherein, provide module 30 also at least one second level knowledge label showing that interface provides the second Search Results, at least one second level Knowledge category and each second level Knowledge category to comprise.For instance, after first order knowledge label " Arsenal " is triggered, show that interface can be as shown in Figure 5.
In one embodiment of the invention, control module 70 is optional.Provide module 30 also for showing that interface provides historical search glossarial index, wherein, historical search glossarial index comprises at least one historical search word.Control module 70 is for receiving the trigger action instruction of historical search glossarial index and controlling displaying interface according to the historical search word of trigger action instruction triggers and carry out corresponding redirect.
In one embodiment of the invention, trigger action instruction can be clicking operation, touch operation, mouse hover operation or other page operation, and the present invention does not limit this.When a historical search word is triggered, show that interface can jump to the displaying interface that this historical search word is corresponding accordingly.For instance, after first order knowledge label " Arsenal " is triggered, show that interface can be as shown in Figure 5.Comprise the first search word " England Premier League " and the second search word " Arsenal ".For historical search glossarial index " VS of England Premier League-Arsenal-Arsenal Sunderland ", when " Arsenal " is triggered, can jump to the displaying interface shown in Fig. 5.
Be to be understood that, when in the N level knowledge label showing in current displaying interface one is triggered, if the knowledge label being triggered has N+1 level Knowledge category, can continue to upgrade according to the method described above displaying interface (comprising the renewal of search word, Search Results, Knowledge category, knowledge label and historical search glossarial index), if the knowledge label being triggered does not have next stage Knowledge category, displaying interface Zhong Bu explicit knowledge classification, the knowledge tag entry after renewal, only needs to upgrade accordingly sundry item.For instance, if after not thering is " VS of the Arsenal Sunderland " of next stage Knowledge category and next stage knowledge label and being triggered, show interface can Fig. 6 shown in.
The searcher of the embodiment of the present invention, can realize interactively search by the triggering of the knowledge label to current displaying, user can deeply be explored the knowledge of association area layer by layer, in depth & wideth method, comprehensively meet user's search need simultaneously.In addition, also can provide historical search glossarial index, make user can check historical search result, further promote user's experience.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the searcher of another embodiment according to the present invention.
As shown in figure 13, the searcher according to the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: the first receiver module 10, the first acquisition module 20, provide module 30 and update module 80.
Because the information in internet is fast changing, and user's search behavior is also along with the time constantly changes, thereby said structure knowledge hierarchy also can dynamically be adjusted according to above-mentioned variation, for example, can adjust according to the attribute of first order Knowledge category, as time attribute etc., or adjust according to the search behavior of a large number of users; For example, can there is change whole or that change individually or put in order along with user search behavior in " popular team ", " in the recent period focus " along with the change (time attribute) of England Premier League race is upgraded, such as the tab sequential of " list in real time " can shift and adjust along with the user's of different time interest.
In an embodiment of the present invention, because different user has different search needs, therefore can provide the personalized Knowledge category of each level and the knowledge label of corresponding each level for different user.
Particularly, in one embodiment of the invention, update module 80 is for upgrading or sort the included knowledge label of Knowledge categories at different levels according to the attribute of Knowledge categories at different levels.Wherein, the attribute of Knowledge category can be time attribute.For instance, in Fig. 5, " Arsenal " corresponding " race in the recent period " is " VS of Arsenal Bayern ", " VS of Arsenal Sunderland ", " the VS Ai Fudun of Arsenal ", " race in the recent period " is closely-related with the time, As time goes on, " race in the recent period " can be along with renewal, now corresponding structural knowledge system also can be upgraded, displaying interface after " race in the recent period " renewal as shown in Figure 7, is updated to " VS Man U of Arsenal ", " the VS Qie Xier of Arsenal ", " VS of Arsenal Liverpool ".
In another embodiment of the present invention, update module 80 is also for obtaining a plurality of users' historical operation behavior, and obtain the focus of attention according to a plurality of users' historical operation behavior, and according to the focus of attention, Knowledge categories at different levels and the included knowledge label of Knowledge category at different levels are upgraded or sorted.For instance, in Fig. 8, when user search " lol " time, what structured message was shown is two Knowledge categories, be followed successively by " heroic type " and " popular hero ", this is all that user by the excavation of the search behavior of user A is obtained is for, the most conceivable relevant information interested about " lol " this search word.Then along with user search behavior constantly accumulates, can and upgrade structured message to user's search behavior on-line study.By on-line learning algorithm, act on feedback search user behaviors log on the subscribers feeder accumulating gradually, corresponding structured message can change thereupon, makes its interest of more agreeing with user or custom, better promotes user and experiences.After structured message upgrades, while again searching for " lol ", as shown in Figure 9, two knowledge classes that structured message is shown are followed successively by " popular hero " and " heroic type ", and Knowledge category has re-started sequence; Meanwhile, the knowledge label in same Knowledge category is also resequenced, and " popular hero " " the lava huge beast ox head chief of a tribe " of corresponding knowledge label in Fig. 8 become " the ox head chief of a tribe lava huge beast " in Fig. 9.
The searcher of the embodiment of the present invention, can be according to the attribute of user's search behavior and Knowledge category, as time attribute, corresponding Knowledge category and/or knowledge label are upgraded or sorted, considered the ageing of the knowledge relevant to search word, and according to the potential interest of time attribute and user search row digging user, excited user's search interest, promoted user and experience.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the searcher of another embodiment according to the present invention.
As shown in figure 14, the searcher according to the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: the first receiver module 10, the first acquisition module 20, provide module 30 and recommending module 90.
Particularly, recommending module 90 is for obtaining at least one recommended entity according to the first search word, and obtains at least one recommendation results according at least one recommended entity.In an embodiment of the present invention, recommended entity is for similar, close with the first search word or have an entity of other incidence relations.For instance, for the first search word " England Premier League ", its recommended entity can be " relevant league matches ", " relevant football club ", " related person ", " physical culture focus roll of the hour " etc.; For the first search word " lol ", its recommended entity can be " dependent game ", " similar hot game ", " related software " etc.
In one embodiment of the invention, show that interface comprises the first exposition and the second exposition, provide module 30 also for showing at least one recommendation results at the first exposition, wherein, at least one first order knowledge label that the first Search Results, a plurality of first order Knowledge category and each first order Knowledge category comprise provides at the first exposition, and at least one recommendation results is illustrated in the second exposition and provides.
For instance, for the first search word " England Premier League ", show that interface can as shown in Figure 3 b, on the basis of Fig. 3 a, increase right side the second exposition, so that at least one recommendation results to be provided.
The searcher of the embodiment of the present invention, also can obtain recommendation results according to search word, when showing Search Results, Knowledge category, knowledge label, shows recommendation results, has further promoted user's experience.
In process flow diagram or any process of otherwise describing at this or method describe and can be understood to, represent to comprise that one or more is for realizing module, fragment or the part of code of executable instruction of the step of specific logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises other realization, wherein can be not according to order shown or that discuss, comprise according to related function by the mode of basic while or by contrary order, carry out function, this should be understood by embodiments of the invention person of ordinary skill in the field.
The logic and/or the step that in process flow diagram, represent or otherwise describe at this, for example, can be considered to for realizing the sequencing list of the executable instruction of logic function, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, for instruction execution system, device or equipment (as computer based system, comprise that the system of processor or other can and carry out the system of instruction from instruction execution system, device or equipment instruction fetch), use, or use in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, device or equipment.With regard to this instructions, " computer-readable medium " can be anyly can comprise, storage, communication, propagation or transmission procedure be for instruction execution system, device or equipment or the device that uses in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, device or equipment.The example more specifically of computer-readable medium (non-exhaustive list) comprises following: the electrical connection section (electronic installation) with one or more wirings, portable computer diskette box (magnetic device), random-access memory (ram), ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), the erasable ROM (read-only memory) (EPROM or flash memory) of editing, fiber device, and portable optic disk ROM (read-only memory) (CDROM).In addition, computer-readable medium can be even paper or other the suitable medium that can print described program thereon, because can be for example by paper or other media be carried out to optical scanning, then edit, decipher or process in electronics mode and obtain described program with other suitable methods if desired, be then stored in computer memory.
Should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can realize with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.In the above-described embodiment, a plurality of steps or method can realize with being stored in storer and by software or the firmware of suitable instruction execution system execution.For example, if realized with hardware, the same in another embodiment, can realize by any one in following technology well known in the art or their combination: have for data-signal being realized to the discrete logic of the logic gates of logic function, the special IC with suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that realizing all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries is to come the hardware that instruction is relevant to complete by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program, when carrying out, comprises step of embodiment of the method one or a combination set of.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing module, can be also that the independent physics of unit exists, and also can be integrated in a module two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated module both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and also can adopt the form of software function module to realize.If described integrated module usings that the form of software function module realizes and during as production marketing independently or use, also can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.
The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be ROM (read-only memory), disk or CD etc.
In the description of this instructions, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with suitable mode combinations in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is by claim and be equal to and limit.
Claims (16)
1. a searching method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive the first search word;
According to described the first search word, obtain the first Search Results, and obtain a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that described the first search word is corresponding, wherein, described in each, first order Knowledge category comprises at least one first order knowledge label;
Provide and show interface, and described the first Search Results, described a plurality of first order Knowledge categories and described at least one first order knowledge label that first order Knowledge category comprises described in each are provided in described displaying interface.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
In described displaying interface, during being triggered of first order knowledge label, obtain at least one second level Knowledge category corresponding to first order knowledge label being triggered, wherein, described in each, second level Knowledge category comprises at least one second level knowledge label;
According to the described first order knowledge label being triggered and described the first search word, generate the second search word;
According to described the second search word, obtain the second corresponding Search Results;
Described the second Search Results, described at least one second level Knowledge category and at least one second level knowledge label that described in each, second level Knowledge category comprises are provided in described displaying interface.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises:
In described displaying interface, provide historical search glossarial index, wherein, described historical search glossarial index comprises at least one historical search word.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The trigger action instruction of reception to described historical search glossarial index;
According to the historical search word of described trigger action instruction triggers, control described displaying interface and carry out corresponding redirect.
5. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, also comprises:
According to the attribute of Knowledge categories at different levels, the included knowledge label of described Knowledge categories at different levels is upgraded or sorted.
6. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Obtain a plurality of users' historical operation behavior;
According to described a plurality of users' historical operation behavior, obtain the focus of attention;
According to the described focus of attention, described Knowledge categories at different levels and the included knowledge label of described Knowledge category at different levels are upgraded or sorted.
7. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described in obtain a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that described the first search word is corresponding, comprising:
Obtain user's attribute information and/or historical search behavior;
According to described attribute information and/or historical search behavior, obtain described user's focus;
According to described user's focus and described the first search word, obtain a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that described the first search word is corresponding.
8. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described displaying interface comprises the first exposition and the second exposition, and described method also comprises:
According to described the first search word, obtain at least one recommended entity;
According to described at least one recommended entity, obtain at least one recommendation results;
At described the first exposition, show described at least one recommendation results, wherein, described the first Search Results, described a plurality of first order Knowledge categories and described at least one first order knowledge label that first order Knowledge category comprises described in each provide at described the first exposition, and described at least one recommendation results is illustrated in described the second exposition and provides.
9. a searcher, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first receiver module, for receiving the first search word;
The first acquisition module, for obtaining the first Search Results according to described the first search word, and obtains a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that described the first search word is corresponding, and wherein, described in each, first order Knowledge category comprises at least one first order knowledge label;
Module is provided, for providing, shows interface, and described the first Search Results, described a plurality of first order Knowledge categories and described at least one first order knowledge label that first order Knowledge category comprises described in each are provided in described displaying interface.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The second acquisition module, for when being triggered of described displaying interface first order knowledge label, obtain at least one second level Knowledge category corresponding to first order knowledge label being triggered, wherein, described in each, second level Knowledge category comprises at least one second level knowledge label;
Generation module, generates the second search word for first order knowledge label and described the first search word being triggered described in basis;
The 3rd acquisition module, for obtaining the second corresponding Search Results according to described the second search word;
The described module that provides is also for providing described the second Search Results, described at least one second level Knowledge category and at least one second level knowledge label that described in each, second level Knowledge category comprises at described displaying interface.
11. devices as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that,
The described module that provides is also for providing historical search glossarial index at described displaying interface, and wherein, described historical search glossarial index comprises at least one historical search word.
12. devices as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Control module is for receiving the trigger action instruction of described historical search glossarial index and controlling described displaying interface according to the historical search word of described trigger action instruction triggers and carry out corresponding redirect.
13. devices as described in claim 9 or 10, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Update module, for upgrading or sort the included knowledge label of described Knowledge categories at different levels according to the attribute of Knowledge categories at different levels.
14. devices as described in claim 9 or 10, is characterized in that,
Described update module is also for obtaining a plurality of users' historical operation behavior, and obtain the focus of attention according to described a plurality of users' historical operation behavior, and according to the described focus of attention, described Knowledge categories at different levels and the included knowledge label of described Knowledge category at different levels are upgraded or sorted.
15. devices as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described the first acquisition module comprises:
The first acquiring unit, for obtaining user's attribute information and/or historical search behavior;
Second acquisition unit, for obtaining described user's focus according to described attribute information and/or historical search behavior;
The 3rd acquiring unit, for obtaining according to described user's focus and described the first search word a plurality of first order Knowledge categories that described the first search word is corresponding.
16. devices as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described displaying interface comprises the first exposition and the second exposition, and described device also comprises:
Recommending module, for obtaining at least one recommended entity according to described the first search word, and obtains at least one recommendation results according to described at least one recommended entity;
The described module that provides is also for showing described at least one recommendation results at described the first exposition, wherein, described the first Search Results, described a plurality of first order Knowledge categories and described at least one first order knowledge label that first order Knowledge category comprises described in each provide at described the first exposition, and described at least one recommendation results is illustrated in described the second exposition and provides.
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