CN104033882A - Boiler control device - Google Patents

Boiler control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104033882A
CN104033882A CN201410308298.2A CN201410308298A CN104033882A CN 104033882 A CN104033882 A CN 104033882A CN 201410308298 A CN201410308298 A CN 201410308298A CN 104033882 A CN104033882 A CN 104033882A
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China
Prior art keywords
relay
water level
central processing
level electrode
normally opened
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Granted
Application number
CN201410308298.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104033882B (en
Inventor
谢宇强
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Guangdong Hongwei Industry Co., Ltd.
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谢宇强
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Priority to CN201410308298.2A priority Critical patent/CN104033882B/en
Publication of CN104033882A publication Critical patent/CN104033882A/en
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Publication of CN104033882B publication Critical patent/CN104033882B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a boiler control device, and relates to the technical field of electrical control. The boiler control device comprises a control water pump, a primary loop of an induced draught fan, a secondary loop of the induced fan, a primary loop of an air blower and a secondary loop of the air blower. A water level controller comprises a central processing chip and a power source module which provides power for the central processing chip. The input end of the central processing chip is connected with a high water level electrode, a secondary high water level electrode and a low water level electrode respectively. The output end of the central processing chip is connected with a first relay, a second relay and a third relay respectively. A secondary low water level electrode is connected with the secondary high water level electrode through a first normally open contact of the second relay. A first normally closed contact of the first relay is in series connection with a secondary loop connected into the water pump, and a first normally closed contact of the third relay is in series connection with the secondary loop of the induced draught fan and the secondary loop of the air blower. A second normally open contact of the second relay is in series connection with an automatic branch of a secondary loop of the water pump. The boiler control device can effectively solve the problems that an existing boiler control device is not high in control precision and has certain potential safety hazards.

Description

Boiler controlling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical control equipment manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of boiler controlling device for miniature boiler.
Background technology
Current boiler controlling device is controlled the more of water level by float switch, by float switch, control water level and generally have two kinds of modes, a kind of is that float switch is with a large metal ball, when under water, buoyancy is large, can control two water levels, such as water has been expired, ball float rises because of buoyancy, the motion of drive ball valve, makes valve closing, stops into water; When water has lacked, ball float declines, and valve open, intakes again again, so circulation; This mode cost is low, but accuracy is not high.The second is electric wire formula float switch, and this device is connected with water pump by an elastic wire, allows to connect 220 volts of voltages, and a certain fixing point of counterweight or elastic wire, to the wire length between floating drum, determines the height of water level.This water level switch exists such problem: service life is relatively short, and majority directly connects 220 volts of voltages, has certain potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of boiler controlling device, it is not high that it can solve existing boiler controlling device control accuracy, has the problem of certain potential safety hazard.
In order to address the above problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: this boiler controlling device, comprises control water pump, the primary circuit of air-introduced machine and air blast and secondary circuit; Also comprise water level controller; Described water level controller comprises central processing element, for described central processing element provides the power module of power supply; The input of described central processing element is connected with respectively high water level electrode, inferior high water level electrode, low water level electrode; The output of described central processing element is connected with respectively the first relay, the second relay and the 3rd relay; Inferior low water level electrode is connected with described high water level electrode by the first normally opened contact of described the second relay; The secondary circuit of the described water pump of the first normally-closed contact series connection access of described the first relay, the first normally-closed contact series connection described air-introduced machine of access of described the 3rd relay and the secondary circuit of air blast; The automatic branch road of the secondary circuit of the described water pump of the second normally opened contact series connection access of described the second relay.
In technique scheme, more specifically scheme can also be: the first normally opened contact of described the first relay and the too high warning lamp of water level are connected in series; The first normally opened contact of described the 3rd relay and the too low warning lamp of water level are connected in series; After the second normally opened contact parallel connection of the second normally opened contact of described the first relay and described the 3rd relay, be connected in series with audible alarm loop.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, the beneficial effect having is in the present invention: 1, owing to having adopted central processing element, so the water level control accuracy of boiler has improved.
2, power module is converted to low-voltage using high voltage and offers controller as operating voltage, so there is not the problem of potential safety hazard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is water level controller block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is principle block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is alarm principle block diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1, the boiler controlling device shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, comprises control water pump, the primary circuit of air-introduced machine and air blast and secondary circuit; Water level controller 1 comprises central processing element 1-1, for central processing element 1-1 provides the power module 1-2 of power supply; The input of central processing element 1-1 is connected with respectively high water level electrode S5, inferior high water level electrode S4, low water level electrode S2; The output of central processing element 1-1 is connected with respectively the first relay LJ1, the second relay LJ2 and the 3rd relay LJ3; Inferior low water level electrode S3 is connected with time high water level electrode S4 by the first normally opened contact of the second relay LJ2; The secondary circuit of the first normally-closed contact series connection access water pump of the first relay LJ1, the first normally-closed contact series connection access air-introduced machine of the 3rd relay LJ3 and the secondary circuit of air blast; The automatic branch road of the secondary circuit of the second normally opened contact series connection access water pump of the second relay LJ2.High water level electrode S5, inferior high water level electrode S4, low water level electrode S2, the common port S1 of inferior low water level electrode S3 is connected with the earth terminal COM of central processing element 1-1.The present invention carrys out the variation of level monitoring by configured electrodes, the center line of Boiler Furnace cylinder of take is zero-bit, and four corresponding water levels of electrode are :-80 centimetres, and-25 centimetres ,+25 centimetres ,+70 centimetres.When boiler water level is during lower than-25 centimetres, central processing element 1-1 makes the coil of the second relay LJ2 obtain electric adhesive, closed water pump control loop, the water pump pump water connected of the second normally opened contact.When water level arrives+25 centimetres, central processing element 1-1 disconnects the coil losing electricity of the second relay LJ2, and the second normally opened contact disconnects, water pump control loop dead electricity, and water pump stops pump water.This device is provided with automatically, and MTS, when automatic control is malfunctioning, switches to manual position by change-over switch, can manual start and stop water pump by start-stop button.
When boiler water level is during lower than-80 centimetres; the coil adhesive of the 3rd relay LJ3; its first normally opened contact is closed, and the too low warning lamp 1WD of water level sends light alarm, and the second normally opened contact of the 3rd relay LJ3 is closed simultaneously; make the audible alarm loop energising warning of sounding; meanwhile, the first normally-closed contact of the 3rd relay LJ3 disconnects, and makes the secondary circuit power-off of air-introduced machine and air blast; thereby air-introduced machine and air blast are stopped operating, reach the protection to boiler drum.When boiler water level high during to+70 centimetres, the coil of the first relay LJ1 obtains electric adhesive, its first normally opened contact and the second normally opened contact are closed, send sound and light alarm, and are disconnected and made water pump secondary circuit dead electricity that water pump is stopped operating by its first normally-closed contact.

Claims (2)

1. a boiler controlling device, comprises control water pump, the primary circuit of air-introduced machine and air blast and secondary circuit; It is characterized in that: also comprise water level controller (1); Described water level controller (1) comprises central processing element (1-1), for described central processing element (1-1) provides the power module (1-2) of power supply; The input of described central processing element (1-1) is connected with respectively high water level electrode (S5), inferior high water level electrode (S4), low water level electrode (S2); The output of described central processing element (1-1) is connected with respectively the first relay (LJ1), the second relay (LJ2) and the 3rd relay (LJ3); Inferior low water level electrode (S3) is connected with described high water level electrode (S4) by the first normally opened contact of described the second relay (LJ2); The secondary circuit of the described water pump of the first normally-closed contact series connection access of described the first relay (LJ1), the first normally-closed contact series connection described air-introduced machine of access of described the 3rd relay (LJ3) and the secondary circuit of air blast; The automatic branch road of the secondary circuit of the described water pump of the second normally opened contact series connection access of described the second relay (LJ2).
2. boiler controlling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first normally opened contact of described the first relay (LJ1) and the too high warning lamp of water level (2WD) are connected in series; The first normally opened contact of described the 3rd relay (LJ3) and the too low warning lamp of water level (1WD) are connected in series; After the second normally opened contact parallel connection of the second normally opened contact of described the first relay (LJ1) and described the 3rd relay (LJ3), be connected in series with audible alarm loop.
CN201410308298.2A 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Boiler controlling device Active CN104033882B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410308298.2A CN104033882B (en) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Boiler controlling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410308298.2A CN104033882B (en) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Boiler controlling device

Publications (2)

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CN104033882A true CN104033882A (en) 2014-09-10
CN104033882B CN104033882B (en) 2015-11-18

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6414504A (en) * 1987-03-31 1989-01-18 Toshiba Corp Stop control method and apparatus for compound cycle generation plant
KR20060074959A (en) * 2006-06-09 2006-07-03 주식회사 대열보일러 Apparatus for water supplying in boiler system and method thereof
CN102109220A (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-06-29 张伟 Instant-heating air source water heater and control method thereof
CN202074699U (en) * 2011-06-08 2011-12-14 佛山铠耐空调设备有限公司 Control device for heat pump water heater used for heating water in heat insulation water tank
CN102890519A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-01-23 辽宁省电力有限公司盘锦供电公司 Comprehensive intelligent control device for electric boiler
CN103512023A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 宝应宏阳纺织有限公司 Automatic water feeding device of boiler
CN203963910U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-26 谢宇强 Boiler controlling device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6414504A (en) * 1987-03-31 1989-01-18 Toshiba Corp Stop control method and apparatus for compound cycle generation plant
KR20060074959A (en) * 2006-06-09 2006-07-03 주식회사 대열보일러 Apparatus for water supplying in boiler system and method thereof
CN102109220A (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-06-29 张伟 Instant-heating air source water heater and control method thereof
CN202074699U (en) * 2011-06-08 2011-12-14 佛山铠耐空调设备有限公司 Control device for heat pump water heater used for heating water in heat insulation water tank
CN103512023A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 宝应宏阳纺织有限公司 Automatic water feeding device of boiler
CN102890519A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-01-23 辽宁省电力有限公司盘锦供电公司 Comprehensive intelligent control device for electric boiler
CN203963910U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-26 谢宇强 Boiler controlling device

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Inventor after: Chen Zhiyuan

Inventor before: Xie Yuqiang

COR Change of bibliographic data
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20161027

Address after: Xue Cheng Guang Bao Lu, Guangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone 510000 Guangdong province science No. 201 room G501 (only for office use)

Patentee after: Guangdong Hongwei Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 545000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Liuzhou city and the industrial district Luorong Industrial Park No. 4 block

Patentee before: Xie Yuqiang

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20161117

Address after: 510000, room 1, No. two, 1801 street, Luogang District, Guangdong, Guangzhou

Patentee after: Chen Zhiyuan

Address before: Xue Cheng Guang Bao Lu, Guangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone 510000 Guangdong province science No. 201 room G501 (only for office use)

Patentee before: Guangdong Hongwei Industry Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170706

Address after: Xue Cheng Guang Bao Lu, Guangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone 510000 Guangdong province science No. 201 room G501 (only for office use)

Patentee after: Guangdong Hongwei Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 510000, room 1, No. two, 1801 street, Luogang District, Guangdong, Guangzhou

Patentee before: Chen Zhiyuan