CN104026368A - New method for preparing fermentation feed with health-care function for cows and sheep - Google Patents

New method for preparing fermentation feed with health-care function for cows and sheep Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104026368A
CN104026368A CN201410205513.6A CN201410205513A CN104026368A CN 104026368 A CN104026368 A CN 104026368A CN 201410205513 A CN201410205513 A CN 201410205513A CN 104026368 A CN104026368 A CN 104026368A
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health
sheep
weight portions
fermented
feed
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CN201410205513.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈凯
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention provides a new method for preparing fermentation feed with a health-care function for cows and sheep. The method comprises the following steps: crushing sugarcane stalks by an ordinary straw crusher; mixing the following raw materials in parts by mass to obtain a mixture: the sugarcane stalks, vegetable dregs or peanut meal, bran and mineral substances; preparing microbial inoculum (which consists of trichoderma viride, trichoderma aureoviride and bacillus in the type of feed) for degrading stalks, and to prepare preparing fermentation composite liquid; sealing the fermentation composite liquid in a fermenting tank for more than 14 days for fermenting, to obtain the feed with the health-care function for cows and sheep. The method disclosed by the invention uses crop straws of which the resources are rich and food processing by-products as main coarse feed raw materials, and studying and developing the new technology of the fermentation feed with the health-care function, comprehensive nutrition, high digestibility and good palatability have important realistic significance and practical value.

Description

Fermented health-care functional feed preparation method for a kind of new cattle and sheep
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock feed manufacture field, be specifically related to fermented health-care functional feed preparation method for a kind of new cattle and sheep.
Background technology
According to statistics, approximately 500,000,000 tons of sugarcane stalks are produced in Guangxi per year, account for whole world sugarcane stalk and produce 30% of total amount per year, are the huge potential feed with health-care function resources of development Livestock.Sugarcane straw nutrition is worth high but quality is thick and stiff, if directly feed as the feed with health-care function of cattle and sheep, digestibility is low, palatability is poor, be difficult to effective utilization.At present, the utilization rate of China's sugarcane stalk is only 33%, through technical finesse part utilization rate less than 3%.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide fermented health-care functional feed preparation method for a kind of new cattle and sheep, take resourceful crop material and food processing byproduct as main roughage raw material, and research and development comprehensive nutrition, digestibility fermented health-care functional feed new technology high, good palatability have important practical significance and practical value.
Its technical scheme is: common stalk crasher, by sugarcane crushed stalk, mixes each raw material of following mass parts, obtains mixture: sugarcane stalk, the dish dregs of rice or peanut meal, wheat bran, mineral matter; The microbial inoculum of preparation degrading straw (Trichoderma viride, yellow green trichoderma and feed series bacillus form), makes compoiste fermented liquid; In fermentation vat, sealing and fermenting more than 14 days, obtains cattle and sheep feed with health-care function.
The specific embodiment
Fermented health-care functional feed preparation method for cattle and sheep of the present invention, specifically comprise the following steps: (1) with common stalk crasher by sugarcane crushed stalk, pulverize stalk afterwards and be of a size of 1~3cm; (2) each raw material of following mass parts is mixed, obtain mixture: sugarcane stalk, 15~20 mass parts; The dish dregs of rice or peanut meal 5 weight portions; Wheat bran 10~20 weight portions; Mineral matter: 3~6 mass parts; Mineral matter is calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt, sodium bicarbonate and magnesia etc.; (3) prepare compoiste fermented liquid: the microbial inoculum of degrading straw (Trichoderma viride 2~3 weight portions, yellow green trichoderma 1~3 weight portion and feed series bacillus 5~10 weight portions form), nourishing additive agent add in the waste liquid or drinking water of producing grain alcohol or beer generation, in the common container with rabbling mechanism, be uniformly mixed, make compoiste fermented liquid; (4) in fermentation vat, by powder of straw particle, be 1: 12 with the weight ratio of spraying compoiste fermented liquid thereon, ferment, 41~55 ℃ of bottom fermentations 4~16 hours, after this fermentation completes, obtain issuance of materials; And naturally cool to below 40 ℃, in the weight of spraying viable yeast (40~50 weight portion) complex enzyme (2~4 weight portion) yeast complex liquid, be 3%~5% of this fermentation material weight, sealing and fermenting more than 14 days, obtains feed with health-care function.
Usage and dosage: meat duck is fed first and can add 5%, is progressively increased to 10%~15%.
Nutrition: crude protein content can reach more than 9% by analysis, crude fiber content can reach more than 30%, and pH value 7 left and right, are conducive to growing of livestock.
Effect shows: 1. improve food conversion ratio 6%~10%, effectively reduce feeding cost, increase economic benefit; 2. promote greatly the daily gain of chicken, improve the daily gain 8%~15% of chicken.3. purify feeding environment, reduce the production of disease; 4. effectively improve the survival rate 9%~12% of chicken, reduce and even do not use antibiotic fowl medicine, eliminate ight soil stench, remove; 5. improve the quality of meat, produce without hormone, without the pure natural green food of chemical residual.

Claims (6)

1. a fermented health-care functional feed preparation method for cattle and sheep, specific as follows:
1) crushed stalk: by sugarcane crushed stalk, after pulverizing, stalk is of a size of 1~3cm with common stalk crasher;
2)
Raw material mixes: each raw material of following mass parts is mixed, obtain mixture: sugarcane stalk, 15~20
Mass parts; The dish dregs of rice or peanut meal 5 weight portions; Wheat bran 10~20 weight portions; Mineral matter: 3~6 mass parts; Mineral matter is calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt, sodium bicarbonate and magnesia;
3) prepare compoiste fermented liquid: the microbial inoculum of degrading straw, nourishing additive agent add in the waste liquid or drinking water of producing grain alcohol or beer generation, in the common container with rabbling mechanism, are uniformly mixed, and make compoiste fermented liquid;
4) fermentation: be 1: 1~2 by powder of straw particle with the weight ratio of spraying compoiste fermented liquid thereon in fermentation vat, ferment, at 41~55 ℃ of bottom fermentations, after having fermented, obtain issuance of materials; Naturally cool to below 40 ℃, then the weight of spraying yeast complex liquid is 3%~5% of this fermentation material weight, sealing and fermenting obtains feed with health-care function.
2. fermented health-care functional feed preparation method for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, step 2) sugarcane stalk 15 mass parts; The dish dregs of rice or peanut meal 5 weight portions; Wheat bran 20 weight portions; Mineral matter 6 mass parts; Mineral matter is calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt, sodium bicarbonate and magnesia.
3. fermented health-care functional feed preparation method for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, step 3) microbial inoculum of degrading straw is comprised of Trichoderma viride 2~3 weight portions, yellow green trichoderma 1~3 weight portion and feed series bacillus 5~10 weight portions.
4. fermented health-care functional feed preparation method for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, step 4) spraying yeast complex liquid comprises viable yeast 40~50 weight portions and complex enzyme 2~4 weight portions.
5. fermented health-care functional feed preparation method for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, step 5) 41~50 ℃ of bottom fermentations 4~10 hours.
6. fermented health-care functional feed preparation method for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, step 5) sealing and fermenting is more than 14 days.
CN201410205513.6A 2014-05-15 2014-05-15 New method for preparing fermentation feed with health-care function for cows and sheep Pending CN104026368A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410205513.6A CN104026368A (en) 2014-05-15 2014-05-15 New method for preparing fermentation feed with health-care function for cows and sheep

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410205513.6A CN104026368A (en) 2014-05-15 2014-05-15 New method for preparing fermentation feed with health-care function for cows and sheep

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CN104026368A true CN104026368A (en) 2014-09-10

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104814260A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-05 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 Straw-type feed
CN105028921A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-11 杨珊洪 Fodder for promoting rumen fermentation of ruminant
CN106071168A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-11-09 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 A kind of milch cow preparation method of fermented health-care feedstuff
CN106173275A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-07 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 A kind of Nubia goat preparation method of fermented health-care feedstuff
CN106234779A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-21 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 A kind of preparation method of boer goat fermented health-care feedstuff
CN106666118A (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-05-17 贵州省务川县申吉美羊羊现代农业科技有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine additive for sheep feed

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CN1310949A (en) * 2001-01-17 2001-09-05 中国科学院微生物研究所 Method for producing straw protein fodder by using microbiological straw fermentation
CN101638622A (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-02-03 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Microbial inoculum for degrading straw
CN101690554A (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-04-07 哈尔滨牛旺牧业管理有限公司 Method of producing animal feed from straw
KR20130130468A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-02 평창군 Feedstuff for beef cattle and breeding method using the same
CN103504130A (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-15 李雷 Method for preparing fermented feed for sheep
CN103609881A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-03-05 内蒙古优牧特农牧科技股份有限公司 Meat sheep fermented concentrated feed containing probiotics and preparation method of feed

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CN1310949A (en) * 2001-01-17 2001-09-05 中国科学院微生物研究所 Method for producing straw protein fodder by using microbiological straw fermentation
CN101638622A (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-02-03 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Microbial inoculum for degrading straw
CN101690554A (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-04-07 哈尔滨牛旺牧业管理有限公司 Method of producing animal feed from straw
KR20130130468A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-02 평창군 Feedstuff for beef cattle and breeding method using the same
CN103504130A (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-15 李雷 Method for preparing fermented feed for sheep
CN103609881A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-03-05 内蒙古优牧特农牧科技股份有限公司 Meat sheep fermented concentrated feed containing probiotics and preparation method of feed

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104814260A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-05 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 Straw-type feed
CN105028921A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-11 杨珊洪 Fodder for promoting rumen fermentation of ruminant
CN106666118A (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-05-17 贵州省务川县申吉美羊羊现代农业科技有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine additive for sheep feed
CN106071168A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-11-09 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 A kind of milch cow preparation method of fermented health-care feedstuff
CN106173275A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-07 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 A kind of Nubia goat preparation method of fermented health-care feedstuff
CN106234779A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-21 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 A kind of preparation method of boer goat fermented health-care feedstuff

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Application publication date: 20140910