CN104026345A - Chicken feed formula for organic feeding - Google Patents
Chicken feed formula for organic feeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN104026345A CN104026345A CN201410261783.9A CN201410261783A CN104026345A CN 104026345 A CN104026345 A CN 104026345A CN 201410261783 A CN201410261783 A CN 201410261783A CN 104026345 A CN104026345 A CN 104026345A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a chicken feed formula for organic feeding, which belongs to the technical field of feeds. The feed comprises the following components by weight percent: 55-67% of corn, 26-33% of grass meal, 6-11% of earthworm meal and 1% of traditional Chinese medicine additives, wherein the grass meal is prepared by processing one or two of alfalfa, trifolium repens and ryegrass. According to the chicken feed formula for organic feeding, which is provided by the invention, the chicken feed is prepared from raw materials which are easily available and are produced by self without purchase as main raw materials, chicken can obtain sufficient nutrition such as protein, fat and starch, not only are good effects of immunity boosting, disease prevention, disease treatment, growth promoting and weight increase achieved, but also the feed is free of any non-organic additive, so that ectogenic pollution is effectively avoided, an organic tea garden is prevented from being polluted or damaged by the feed for feeding chicken, and powerful guarantee is provided for economic benefits of integrated mode of planting and breeding of organic tea gardens.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chicken feed additive for organic raising, belong to field of feed.
Background technology
Organic agriculture is in accordance with certain production standard, do not adopt aborning biology that any genetic engineering obtains and product thereof, do not use the positions such as the agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer, growth regulator, feed addictive of chemical synthesis, follow the course of nature and aquaculture balance, the agricultural technology that adopts a series of sustainable developments is to maintain a kind of mode of agriculture of stable system agricultural industry.
Organic tea refers to the tealeaves of producing and processing according to the mode of organic agriculture.The breeding model of integration of organic tea garden is that economic benefit, ecological benefits, environmental benefit, Landscape benefit and social benefit are unified mutually, be that soil in system, vegetation, animals and humans connect each other, adopt a kind of organic tea planting patterns of the method farming that soil can bear.Because tea tree planting needed for 4～5 years can go into operation, its a large amount of human and material resources drop into very high, therefore the vacant lot in tea tree planting district is effectively utilized, plantation high quality forage, raise poultry etc., not only take full advantage of resource, realize bio-diversity in system, can also effectively reduce production management cost and the natural risk in tea place, promoted overall output.
From space, the relative tea tree of chicken is stratobios, and the chicken tealeaves of not searching for food, and itself growth of tea plant is safe from harm, and chicken group's activity both can reduce weed growth in tea place, can, for tea tree provides fertilizer, can also reduce insect pest again.Therefore raise the economic benefit of chicken and Ecological Effect Yidu scattered clearly at organic tea garden.
But, put chicken in a suitable place to breed at organic tea garden and deposit problem both ways:
The one, control and prevention of disease problem, chicken is difficult to concentrate prevents epidemic, and organic tea garden bans use of again antibiotic and genetic engineered product, even if chicken mass-sending is sick, also can only let alone to run its course, and epidemic disease risk is high;
The 2nd, culturing feed problem, the chicken group who puts in a suitable place to breed needs suitable getting to raise, is on the one hand to prevent the chicken not enough and impact growth of food of mining massively, be also in order to make its formation condition reflection, to be convenient to management on the other hand.But the feed of exogenous buying, is wherein difficult to effectively avoid various additives, very likely causes the pollution in organic tea garden soil, as residues of pesticides, heavy metals exceeding standard etc.
Summary of the invention
For solving the technical problem of above-mentioned culturing feed, the invention provides a kind of chicken feed additive for organic raising, this formula material is easy to obtain, autonomous production, without outsourcing, effectively ensured that chicken group energy enough obtains enough nutrition, effectively avoid ectogenic pollution simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of chicken feed additive for organic raising provided by the invention, is characterized in that: in feed, each constituent content is: corn 55%～67%, grass meal 26%～33%, earthworm powder 6%～11%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
Described grass meal is that in alfalfa, red Bai Sanye and rye grass, one or more combinations process.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in feed, each constituent content is: corn 55%, grass meal 33%, earthworm powder 11%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
As another kind of preferred version of the present invention, in feed, each constituent content is: corn 67%, grass meal 26%, earthworm powder 6%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
Further, as another preferred version of the present invention, in feed, each constituent content is: corn 61%, grass meal 30%, earthworm powder 8%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
As another preferred version of the present invention, in feed, each constituent content is: corn 62%, grass meal 29%, earthworm powder 8%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
Earthworm powder protein content is 53.5%～65.1%, and fat content is 4.4%～17.38%, and carbohydrate content is 11%～17.4%.
In corn, protein content is 8.6% left and right, and fat content is 1.2%, and carbohydrate content is 22.8% left and right.
Grass meal is taking Alfalfa Meal as example, and its crude protein content is about 20%, and between each grass meal, crude protein content difference is little.
Chinese medicine additive is selected the specific drug of epidemic prevention and control.
As the optimal selection of feed, need configuration protein content to be about 21%, fat content is about 15%, energy approximately 12.8 million Jiao/kg, the feed of carbohydrate content approximately 5%.Above-mentioned preferred version all can reach this effect, but with latter two preferred version the best, each constituent content is: corn 61%, grass meal 30%, earthworm powder 8%; Or each constituent content is: corn 62%, grass meal 29%, earthworm powder 8%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Chicken feed additive for organic raising of the present invention is easy to obtain by use, autonomous production is configured as primary raw material without the raw material of outsourcing, effectively ensure that chicken group energy enough obtains enough protein, fat, the nutrition such as starch, not only there is good enhancing immunity, diseases prevention, cure the disease and urge long getting fat effect, and it is not containing any non-organic additive, effectively avoid ectogenic pollution, thereby the feed of having avoided nursing chicken to use pollutes and destroys organic tea garden, for the economic benefit of the organic tea garden breeding model of integration, ecological benefits, environmental benefit, Landscape benefit and social benefit provide powerful guarantee.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe technical scheme of the present invention below, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
For a chicken feed additive for organic raising, it is characterized in that: in feed, each constituent content is: corn 55%～67%, grass meal 26%～33%, earthworm powder 6%～11%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
Described grass meal is that in alfalfa, red Bai Sanye and rye grass, one or more combinations process.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in feed, each constituent content is: corn 55%, grass meal 33%, earthworm powder 11%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
As another kind of preferred version of the present invention, in feed, each constituent content is: corn 67%, grass meal 26%, earthworm powder 6%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
Further, as another preferred version of the present invention, in feed, each constituent content is: corn 61%, grass meal 30%, earthworm powder 8%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
As another preferred version of the present invention, in feed, each constituent content is: corn 62%, grass meal 29%, earthworm powder 8%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
Earthworm powder protein content is 53.5%～65.1%, and fat content is 4.4%～17.38%, and carbohydrate content is 11%～17.4%.
In corn, protein content is 8.6% left and right, and fat content is 1.2%, and carbohydrate content is 22.8% left and right.
Grass meal is taking Alfalfa Meal as example, and its crude protein content is about 20%, and between each grass meal, crude protein content difference is little.
Chinese medicine additive is selected the specific drug of epidemic prevention and control.
As the optimal selection of feed, need configuration protein content to be about 21%, fat content is about 15%, energy approximately 12.8 million Jiao/kg, the feed of carbohydrate content approximately 5%.Above-mentioned preferred version all can reach this effect, but with latter two preferred version the best, each constituent content is: corn 61%, grass meal 30%, earthworm powder 8%; Or each constituent content is: corn 62%, grass meal 29%, earthworm powder 8%.
Test example 1
1. get 400 of 1 age in days thin and small hen seedlings, be divided at random 4 groups, 100 every group, wherein:
1 group is control group, and the full price of feeding commercial feed, exempts from service in strict accordance with the program of exempting from service;
2 groups is test group, and the pure corn flour of feeding is not taked any measure of exempting from service;
3 groups is test group, and the pure corn flour of feeding, exempts from service in strict accordance with the program of exempting from service;
4 groups is test group, and in the preferred version of the present invention of feeding, each constituent content is the feed of corn 67%, grass meal 26%, earthworm powder 6%, Chinese medicine additive 1%, does not take any measure of exempting from service.
2. the each group of the condition such as place, temperature, humidity is all identical, and with reference to Its Relevant Technology Standards, the separately isolated rearing of each group, feeding time 3 months, tests respectively the indexs such as the incidence of disease, case fatality rate, average daily gain.
3. duration of test, the isolated rearing respectively of the baby chick of all morbidities, other parameter constants.
4. result of the test is analyzed to contrast, single index data processing adopts weighted mean method.
Situation record is as follows:
In 400 1 age in days baby chicks, randomly draw 25 and sample and weigh, its weight (single: g) as shown in the table:
Table one
| The 1st | The 2nd | The 3rd | The 4th | The 5th |
| 12.8 | 13.4 | 12.1 | 11.3 | 11.8 |
| The 6th | The 7th | The 8th | The 9th | The 10th |
| 14.8 | 14.6 | 11.4 | 13.2 | 12.3 |
| The 11st | The 12nd | The 13rd | The 14th | The 15th |
| 11.8 | 14.9 | 14.3 | 11.3 | 13.4 |
| The 16th | The 17th | The 18th | The 19th | The 20th |
| 14.2 | 14.5 | 14.2 | 13.9 | 11.8 |
| The 21st | The 22nd | The 23rd | The 24th | The 25th |
| 11.4 | 10.9 | 13.6 | 13.8 | 12.8 |
As can be known from the above table, baby chick average weight is: (12.8+13.4+......+13.8+12.8)/25 ≈ 13g.
Test after 3 months, the incidence of disease of each group is as follows:
The 1st group: (10+6) ÷ 100 × 100%=16%; Cardinal symptom is for drawing dysentery characterized by white mucous stool, becoming thin;
The 2nd group: 74 ÷ 100 × 100%=74%; Cardinal symptom is lassitude, dysentery characterized by white mucous stool, bloody flux;
The 3rd group: (3+9) ÷ 100 × 100%=12%; Cardinal symptom is lassitude, dysentery characterized by white mucous stool;
The 4th group: (10+8) ÷ 100 × 100%=18%; Lassitude.
Test after 3 months, the case fatality rate of each group is as follows:
The 1st group: 10 ÷ 16 × 100%=62.5%;
The 2nd group: 74 ÷ 74 × 100%=100%;
The 3rd group: 9 ÷ 12 × 100%=75%;
The 4th group: 8 ÷ 18 × 100%=33%;
Test after 3 months, each group of baby chick of survival weighed, adopt calculated with weighted average method to go out each group of baby chick average daily gain amount as follows:
The 1st group: totally 90, gross weight is 98.40kg, and every average daily gain is: (98400 ÷ 90-13) ÷ 90=12g;
The 2nd group: totally 26, gross weight is 18.122kg, and every average daily gain is: (18122 ÷ 26-13) ÷ 90=7.6g;
The 3rd group: totally 91, gross weight is 68.40kg, and every average daily gain is: (68400 ÷ 91-13) ÷ 90=8.2g;
The 4th group: totally 92, gross weight is 96.8kg, and every average daily gain is: (96800 ÷ 92-13) ÷ 90=11.6g.
Table two
| Group | The incidence of disease (%) | Case fatality rate (%) | Average daily gain (g) |
| The 1st group | 16 | 62.5 | 12 |
| The 2nd group | 74 | 100 | 7.6 |
| The 3rd group | 12 | 75 | 8.2 |
| The 4th group | 18 | 33 | 11.6 |
From the data shown in above form, the feed that the chicken feed additive of the present invention of feeding is allotted, under the condition of not taking any measure of exempting from service, feed:
Although 1 its incidence of disease is higher, the death rate is minimum, illustrates that feed formula of the present invention has good enhancing immunity, diseases prevention, the effect of curing the disease;
2, average daily gain is 11.6g, suitable with complete feed effect, illustrates that feed formula of the present invention has short long getting fat effect;
Test example 2
1. get 600 of the local thin and small hen seedlings of 1 age in days, be divided at random 2 groups, 300 every group:
The 1st group is control group, and the full price of feeding commercial feed, exempts from service in strict accordance with the program of exempting from service;
The 2nd group is test group, and in the preferred version of the present invention of feeding, each constituent content is the feed of corn 67%, grass meal 26%, earthworm powder 6%, Chinese medicine additive 1%, does not take any measure of exempting from service.
2. the each group of the condition such as place, temperature, humidity and drinking-water is all identical, and with reference to Its Relevant Technology Standards, the separately isolated rearing of each group, feeding time 3 months, tests respectively the indexs such as the incidence of disease, case fatality rate, average daily gain.
3. duration of test, the isolated rearing respectively of the baby chick of all morbidities, other parameter constants.
4. result of the test is analyzed to contrast, single index data processing adopts weighted mean method.
Each index record is as follows:
Table three
| Group | The incidence of disease (%) | Case fatality rate (%) | Average daily gain (g) |
| The 1st group | 15.6 | 89.4 | 11.6 |
| The 2nd group | 11.3 | 82.4 | 12.8 |
Further proved that from above experimental data feed formula of the present invention not only has good enhancing immunity, diseases prevention, the effect of curing the disease, and short long getting fat effect is remarkable.
Test example 3
Choose peasant household 5 families, (putting place in a suitable place to breed is orchard to provide respectively the little three yellow chickens of 21 ages in days, 700 meters of mean sea levels), (put place in a suitable place to breed is tea place to iron pin fiber crops chicken, 768 meters of mean sea levels), (put place in a suitable place to breed is cypress forest farm to chicken wings & legs with brown sauce, 900 meters of mean sea levels), (put place in a suitable place to breed is vegetable garden to layer of green-shell egg, 640 meters of mean sea levels), (put place in a suitable place to breed is bamboo grove to local thin and small hen, 690 meters of mean sea levels) each 100, baby chick size evenly, male and female half and half, outdoor raising scattered, all adopt the identical feed of feed formula configuration of the present invention, feeding time is 3 months, test respectively the incidence of disease, case fatality rate, the index such as survival rate and average daily gain.
Each index record is as follows:
Table four
| Group | The incidence of disease (%) | Case fatality rate (%) | Survival rate (%) | Average daily gain (g) |
| The 1st group | 18 | 66.7 | 88 | 13.5 |
| The 2nd group | 7 | 71.2 | 95 | 16.6 |
| The 3rd group | 3 | 100 | 97 | 7.1 |
| The 4th group | 4 | 0 | 100 | 8.2 |
| The 5th group | 2 | 100 | 98 | 16.4 |
By table four data in (the 1 group of full price commercial feed of feeding of the control group shown in table two and table three, exempt from service in strict accordance with the program of exempting from service) contrast, further proved that feed formula of the present invention not only has good enhancing immunity, diseases prevention, the effect of curing the disease, and short long getting fat effect is remarkable.
In sum, chicken feed additive for organic raising of the present invention not only has good enhancing immunity, diseases prevention, the effect of curing the disease, short long getting fat effect is remarkable, and it is not containing any non-organic additive, thereby has avoided the pollution of feed to organic tea garden soil.
Claims (9)
1. for a chicken feed additive for organic raising, it is characterized in that: in feed, each constituent content is by weight: corn 55%～67%, grass meal 26%～33%, earthworm powder 6%～11%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
2. the chicken feed additive for organic raising as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described grass meal is that in alfalfa, red Bai Sanye and rye grass, one or more combinations process.
3. the chicken feed additive for organic raising as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in feed, each constituent content is: corn 55%, grass meal 33%, earthworm powder 11%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
4. the chicken feed additive for organic raising as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in feed, each constituent content is: corn 67%, grass meal 26%, earthworm powder 6%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
5. the chicken feed additive for organic raising as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in feed, each constituent content is: corn 61%, grass meal 30%, earthworm powder 8%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
6. the chicken feed additive for organic raising as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in feed, each constituent content is: corn 62%, grass meal 29%, earthworm powder 8%, Chinese medicine additive 1%.
7. the chicken feed additive for organic raising as described in any one in claim 1～6, is characterized in that: earthworm powder protein content is 53.5%～65.1%, and fat content is 4.4%～17.38%, and carbohydrate content is 11%～17.4%.
8. the chicken feed additive for organic raising as described in any one in claim 1～6, is characterized in that: in corn, protein content is 8.6% left and right, and fat content is 1.2%, and carbohydrate content is 22.8% left and right.
9. the chicken feed additive for organic raising as described in any one in claim 1～6, is characterized in that: grass meal crude protein content is about 20%.
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| CN201410261783.9A CN104026345A (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Chicken feed formula for organic feeding |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104431598A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽逻根农业科技有限公司 | Local chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105028308A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽牧翔禽业有限公司 | Method for ecologically breeding spotted-brown chicken in tea garden |
| CN105124289A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-09 | 怀宁县森源生态养殖有限公司 | Organic chicken feed formulation |
| CN105850870A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 | Method for raising and managing young pheasants in summers |
-
2014
- 2014-06-13 CN CN201410261783.9A patent/CN104026345A/en active Pending
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| 刘久锋等: "创新让合作之路走的更远", 《农民日报》 * |
| 徐国庆等: "地方鸡生态规模化养殖技术", 《安徽农业科学》 * |
| 祝荣等: "桑园-蚯蚓-放养土鸡生态农业循环模式示范推广", 《家畜生态学报》 * |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104431598A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽逻根农业科技有限公司 | Local chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105028308A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽牧翔禽业有限公司 | Method for ecologically breeding spotted-brown chicken in tea garden |
| CN105124289A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-09 | 怀宁县森源生态养殖有限公司 | Organic chicken feed formulation |
| CN105850870A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 | Method for raising and managing young pheasants in summers |
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Application publication date: 20140910 |