CN104025911A - Method for cultivating walnut seedling with container in greenhouse - Google Patents
Method for cultivating walnut seedling with container in greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN104025911A CN104025911A CN201410203889.3A CN201410203889A CN104025911A CN 104025911 A CN104025911 A CN 104025911A CN 201410203889 A CN201410203889 A CN 201410203889A CN 104025911 A CN104025911 A CN 104025911A
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- juglans
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for cultivating a walnut seedling with a container in a greenhouse. The method comprises the steps that a young seedling serves as a stock and a current-year newly-grown un-lignified fine walnut variety branch serves as a scion, so that grafting is conducted; the grafted walnut seedling is placed in a nutrition bowl for cultivation; the walnut seedling cultivated in the nutrition bowl is placed in the greenhouse to grow. According to the method, the high physiological activity of immature stem cells of plants is utilized ingeniously, the young seedling is used as the stock and the current-year newly-grown un-lignified fine walnut variety branch is used as the scion, the healing capacity of the walnut seedling is high, growing is rapid, and the survival rate is high; the light matrix non-woven fabric nutrition bowl is adopted for cultivation, afforestation at all seasons is facilitated, and the survival rate of afforestation is increased; the optimal temperature and humidity required by the grafted walnut seedling can be regulated manually in the greenhouse, and the problem existing in field planting that the survival rate can be affected by severe bleeding of the grafted seedling or over-low temperature due to continuous raining is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Juglans breeding method, relate in particular to a kind of method that adopts container to cultivate Juglans in booth.
Background technology
At present, all think that as everyone knows it is all to carry out outdoor that walnut is grown seedlings.The management such as First Year is first taken over the land for use, whole ground, seeding and fertilizing, it is grown up strong and sturdy, can grafting after Second Year carries out stump, whole two years of process need, management difficulty is large, administration fee is high, is subject to natural environment influence to cause survival rate not high, can not manage according to young plant normal growth is required.In the time of the grafting of walnut sapling, because stock is too aging, scion that can not be tender with children is healed, and causes graft survival rate not high.Grafting survival young plant rich soil in transplanting process runs off excessive, and root is impaired, causes survival rate not high.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide in order to address the above problem a kind of method that adopts container to cultivate Juglans in booth.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
In booth, adopt container to cultivate a method for Juglans, comprise the following steps:
(1) adopt sub-seedling to do stock, the not lignified good Walnut Cultivars branch of new life is done scion then, carries out grafting, enters next step;
The strong feature of the skilful use tender stalk cell physiological activity of plant, adopts sub-seedling to do stock, and the not lignified good Walnut Cultivars branch of new life is done scion then, and the healing ability of Juglans is strong, and rapidly, survival rate is high in growth.
(2) Juglans after grafting is placed in nutritive cube and is cultivated, enter next step;
(3) Juglans of cultivation in nutritive cube is placed in booth and grown.
Can be artificially in booth regulate and control required optimum temperature (wetting) degree of walnut grafting seedling, that avoids may occurring in field planting causes the overweight or too low survival rate that affects of temperature of grafting bleeding because of unbroken wet weather.
Particularly, nutritive cube is light matrix nonwoven nutritive cube.
Further, light matrix nonwoven nutritive cube comprises 70% humus soil, 15% gravel sand and 15% husk.
Analyze the best nutritional composition that walnut is grown required, adopt light matrix nonwoven nutritive cube cultivation, be convenient to four seasons afforestation, improve survival rate.
Particularly, thermoregulator and humidistat are installed in booth, according to the growth cycle of seasonal variation, ambient temperature variation and plant, canopy temperature and humidity are adjusted.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of method that adopts container to cultivate Juglans in booth, and the strong feature of the skilful use tender stalk cell physiological activity of plant, adopts sub-seedling to do stock, the not lignified good Walnut Cultivars branch of new life is done scion then, the healing ability of Juglans is strong, and rapidly, survival rate is high in growth; Adopt light matrix nonwoven nutritive cube cultivation, be convenient to four seasons afforestation, improve survival rate; Can be artificially in booth regulate and control required optimum temperature (wetting) degree of walnut grafting seedling, that avoids may occurring in field planting causes the overweight or too low survival rate that affects of temperature of grafting bleeding because of unbroken wet weather.
Embodiment
The present invention is a kind of method that adopts container to cultivate Juglans in booth, comprises the following steps:
(1) adopt sub-seedling to do stock, the not lignified good Walnut Cultivars branch of new life is done scion then, carries out grafting, enters next step;
(2) Juglans after grafting is placed in nutritive cube and is cultivated, nutritive cube is light matrix nonwoven nutritive cube, and light matrix nonwoven nutritive cube comprises 70% humus soil, and 15% gravel sand and 15% husk, enter next step;
(3) Juglans of cultivation in nutritive cube is placed in booth and grown, thermoregulator and humidistat are installed in booth, change and the growth cycle of plant is adjusted canopy temperature and humidity according to seasonal variation, ambient temperature.
The present invention skilfully uses the strong feature of the tender stalk cell physiological activity of plant, adopts sub-seedling to do stock, and the not lignified good Walnut Cultivars branch of new life is done scion then, and the healing ability of Juglans is strong, and rapidly, survival rate is high in growth; The present invention analyzes the best nutritional composition that walnut is grown required, adopts light matrix nonwoven nutritive cube cultivation, and light matrix nonwoven nutritive cube comprises 70% humus soil, and 15% gravel sand and 15% husk, be convenient to four seasons afforestation, improves survival rate.Can be artificially in booth regulate and control required optimum temperature (wetting) degree of walnut grafting seedling, that avoids may occurring in field planting causes the overweight or too low survival rate that affects of temperature of grafting bleeding because of unbroken wet weather.
Adopt a kind of method that adopts container to cultivate Juglans in booth of the present invention, walnut nursery stock graft survival rate is brought up to 95% left and right by 70% common left and right, can extend by grafting time; The average diameter of annual grafting is brought up to 1.2cm left and right by 0.8cm left and right, more than average height of seedling is brought up to 100cm by 50cm left and right; Nursery stock survival rate is brought up to more than 95% by 60% left and right; And the planting season can, by extending to spring, summer, autumn and winter level Four traditional spring, be accelerated walnut construction of base speed greatly.
Claims (4)
1. in booth, adopt container to cultivate a method for Juglans, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) adopt sub-seedling to do stock, the not lignified good Walnut Cultivars branch of new life is done scion then, carries out grafting, enters next step;
(2) Juglans after grafting is placed in nutritive cube and is cultivated, enter next step;
(3) Juglans of cultivation in nutritive cube is placed in booth and grown.
2. a kind of method that adopts container to cultivate Juglans in booth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: nutritive cube is light matrix nonwoven nutritive cube.
3. a kind of method that adopts container to cultivate Juglans in booth according to claim 2, is characterized in that: light matrix nonwoven nutritive cube comprises 70% humus soil, 15% gravel sand and 15% husk.
4. a kind of method that adopts container to cultivate Juglans in booth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: thermoregulator and humidistat are installed in booth, according to the growth cycle of seasonal variation, ambient temperature variation and plant, canopy temperature and humidity are adjusted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410203889.3A CN104025911A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Method for cultivating walnut seedling with container in greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410203889.3A CN104025911A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Method for cultivating walnut seedling with container in greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104025911A true CN104025911A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410203889.3A Pending CN104025911A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Method for cultivating walnut seedling with container in greenhouse |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350960A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-18 | 湖南新丰果业有限公司 | Method for indoor root-grafting cultivating nutrition pot Chinese date seedlings |
| CN106069551A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 四川印山红农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Juglans breeding method based on nutritive cube |
| CN106069223A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of propagation by grafiting method opening Pu Fructus Fici Pumilae |
| CN106171777A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州创宇科技有限公司 | A kind of method using cultivation container Fructus Pruni salicinae Seedling in booth |
| CN106305251A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 卿厚明 | Walnut big container-growing seedling breeding method |
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| KR0171865B1 (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1999-02-18 | 박수복 | Method of grafting the walnut tree |
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| CN102696407A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 付德明 | Non-tissue-cultured walnut micro-cutting grafting seedling raising method |
| CN102823439A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Method for temperature control and humidity control graftage of carya illinoensis |
| CN103004593A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江农林大学 | Thin-shell pecan tissue culture bud micro grafting method |
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2014
- 2014-05-15 CN CN201410203889.3A patent/CN104025911A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR0171865B1 (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1999-02-18 | 박수복 | Method of grafting the walnut tree |
| CN102584465A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江农林大学 | Fast Carya cathayensis Sarg. container seedling matrix and method thereof |
| CN102696407A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 付德明 | Non-tissue-cultured walnut micro-cutting grafting seedling raising method |
| CN102823439A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Method for temperature control and humidity control graftage of carya illinoensis |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350960A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-18 | 湖南新丰果业有限公司 | Method for indoor root-grafting cultivating nutrition pot Chinese date seedlings |
| CN104350960B (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-02-17 | 湖南新丰果业有限公司 | A kind of indoor root connects the method for cultivating nutritive cube jujube seedling |
| CN106305251A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 卿厚明 | Walnut big container-growing seedling breeding method |
| CN106171777A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州创宇科技有限公司 | A kind of method using cultivation container Fructus Pruni salicinae Seedling in booth |
| CN106069551A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 四川印山红农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Juglans breeding method based on nutritive cube |
| CN106069223A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of propagation by grafiting method opening Pu Fructus Fici Pumilae |
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Application publication date: 20140910 |
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