Pull bar and the swelling device with the pull bar
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, more particularly to a kind of pull bar and the swelling device with the pull bar.
Background technology
Crawler type traveling machine, such as bull-dozer have tractive force big, and grounding pressure is low, the strong radius of turn of climbing capacity is small
The advantages of, therefore the extensive utilization in engineering construction, the running gear of crawler type traveling machine is for supporting body, starting
The torque and rotary motion that machine is passed on driving wheel are changed into the driving force for promoting bull-dozer work and traveling.Caterpillar belt tightening device
On the one hand it is the tensioner degree for ensureing that crawler belt is appropriate as the core component of crawler body system, it is ensured that the driving effect of caterpillar system
Rate, is on the other hand the absorption damping for encountering obstacle to guide wheel and crawler belt in the process of walking, lifts the life-span on whole chassis.
Pull bar is limited as the main stressed member in tensioning apparatus, the precommpression of spring by pull bar.At present both at home and abroad often
With the pull bar in swelling device mainly using the rotation of pull bar is fixed against by pin and preceding guide bracket in front end, in rear end,
By nut and lock pad pull bar end cooperation by its relatively after guide bracket spacing fixation, this traditional Tiebar structure technique
Complicated with assembling, the degree of modularity is low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is, for technological deficiency present in prior art, and to provide a kind of pull bar and with the pull bar
Swelling device.
To realize that the technical scheme that the purpose of the present invention is used is:
A kind of pull bar, including the body of rod, are integrally formed in lever front end flange, and be arranged on the spacing of described body of rod afterbody
Mechanism, described position-limit mechanism includes the ring groove for forming body of rod afterbody, is matchingly embedded in the divided ring in described ring groove,
And gland, described gland front end, which is formed with, can accommodate described divided ring cavity therein, described gland rear end by
Snap ring is positioned with respect to the body of rod.
The flange of described lever front end is in polygonized structure, is accordingly formed at the rear portion of the inner chamber of draw rod attachment part part
There is the polygon stopper slot matched with described flange.
Described body of rod center be formed with axially through oiling passage and described body of rod afterbody is provided with oiling
Hole is to install fuel feeding valve.
Including preceding guide bracket, rear guide bracket and oil cylinder, described pull bar front end is connected with the shoe cream room of oil cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The position-limit mechanism of pull bar of the present invention uses split ring type position-limit mechanism, and divided ring is used as the person of being primarily subjected to of power, pressure
Simply positioning divided ring prevents that it from coming off to lid, and the structure spacing than end thread nut screw connection is easy to manufacture to process, dropped simultaneously
Low assembly difficulty.Pull bar front end is positioned using flange simultaneously, i.e., positioned using step, simple in construction to be easily assembled to and connect strong
Degree is high, while can effectively prevent that described pull bar from rotating by corresponding polygonal design.
The present invention uses the swelling device of the pull bar, simplifies global design using the Oil Guide function of pull bar, improves note
Operating effect when oily.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the configuration schematic diagram of the pull bar with the present invention;
Fig. 2 show the packaging cross section structure schematic diagram of the swelling device of the pull bar with the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment only to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, pull bar of the invention includes the body of rod 1, is integrally formed in the flange 2 of lever front end, sets the body of rod
The position-limit mechanism of rear end, described position-limit mechanism includes the ring groove 3 for forming body of rod afterbody, is matchingly embedded in described ring groove
In divided ring 4, and gland 5, described gland front end, which is formed with, can accommodate described divided ring cavity therein, described
Gland rear end by snap ring 6 with respect to the body of rod position, i.e., also set up neck on the body of rod of pull bar, gland be inserted in from pull bar tail end
And divided ring is embedded in the cavity of gland, and then snap ring is embedded in neck, can be relative by gland using divided ring and snap ring
Pull bar is positioned.
Using split ring type position-limit mechanism, divided ring is as the person of being primarily subjected to of power, and gland is that positioning divided ring is prevented
It comes off, the structure spacing than end thread nut screw connection, is easy to manufacture to process, while reducing assembly difficulty.Before simultaneously
Hold using flange positioning, i.e., positioned using step, it is simple in construction to be easily assembled to and bonding strength height, to prevent that described pull bar from turning
Dynamic, the flange of described lever front end is in polygonized structure, such as hexagon or octagon, accordingly with draw rod attachment part part
The rear portion of inner chamber is formed with the polygon stopper slot matched with described flange.Wherein, before described draw rod attachment part part can be
Guide bracket or rear guide bracket or miscellaneous part, because being positioned using step, then can include a bottom in corresponding connection parts part
Base plate is formed with the inner chamber of through hole to realize the company of pull bar front end and corresponding draw rod attachment part part by step-like position limiting structure
Connect, it is in the present invention that the Cross section Design of intracavity bottom is spacing to constitute polygon for polygonized structure corresponding with the section of flange
Groove, the cooperation of polygon stopper slot and flange can effectively prevent that both from relatively rotating, and then realize the anti-rotation design of pull bar.
Meanwhile, for ease of the oiling into swelling device, the body of rod center of described pull bar be formed with axially through note
Oily passage 7 is simultaneously provided with oilhole in described pull bar afterbody, and described pull bar front end is connected with the shoe cream room of oil cylinder.Pass through pull bar
It is used as conduction, thus it is possible to vary oiling position, improves operability.It is pointed out that can be suitable for this new pull bar
Any swelling device for including oil cylinder, it is only necessary to the shoe cream room of oil cylinder is connected with the oiling passage of this new pull bar and be can be achieved
The purpose of convenient oiling.
Be further elaborated below with application of the pull bar in the swelling device of preceding guide bracket and oil cylinder Integral design and
Explanation.
The swelling device includes rear guide bracket 8, preceding guide bracket 9, axle 10, pull bar and clamped is positioned between rear guide bracket and preceding guide bracket
Spring 11, wherein, it includes cylinder and is integrally formed in the method for cylinder rear end in convex shape structure for described rear guide bracket section
Flange-like bulge loop, and axially arranged have axially extending bore;Described preceding guide bracket is included before the cylinder and integrally formed cylinder of front opening
The outer rim at end, described axle front end be fixedly installed guide wheel back-end support matchingly insert in described preceding guide bracket inner chamber and
Cavity between rear end face and preceding guide bracket inner chamber base plate that its afterbody is provided with sealing mechanism to constitute piston structure, i.e. described axle
As shoe cream room, meanwhile, catch and oil sealing are fixedly installed in the front end of described preceding guide bracket with the axle described in positioning and guiding simultaneously
Oil sealing is set to enter oil pocket to prevent front end dust during sliding stop between axle and baffle ring, wherein, the rear end of described preceding guide bracket
Hole is formed through on base plate, the flange of pull bar front end of the invention is limited in the inner chamber of preceding guide bracket and can be by pull bar tail
The oilhole in portion conveys grease into shoe cream room, and only grease leakage is remained sealed against between the body of rod and through hole of pull bar, described
The rear end of pull bar passes through the axially extending bore of rear guide bracket and described tail end is provided with position-limit mechanism;Before and after wherein in the present invention
Before definition refers to that guide wheel end is, but the protection that front and rear definition simply referred to as can't be to the present invention with difference to name of parts
Scope is construed as limiting.
Wherein, the flange of described pull bar front end is in polygonized structure, such as regular hexagon, accordingly in described preceding guide bracket
The rear end of inner chamber be formed with the polygon stopper slot matched with described flange, polygon flange is matchingly embedded in polygon limit
Both can be prevented effectively from the groove of position to relatively rotate, the technique letter compared with the anti-rotation structure that pull bar coordinates with traditional pin
It is single, reduce processing cost.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.