CN104014820A - Floating double-cutter cutting lathe - Google Patents
Floating double-cutter cutting lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104014820A CN104014820A CN201410227857.7A CN201410227857A CN104014820A CN 104014820 A CN104014820 A CN 104014820A CN 201410227857 A CN201410227857 A CN 201410227857A CN 104014820 A CN104014820 A CN 104014820A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tool rest
- knife rest
- leading screw
- knife
- lathe
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B5/08—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning axles, bars, rods, tubes, rolls, i.e. shaft-turning lathes, roll lathes; Centreless turning
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a floating double-cutter cutting lathe which comprises a lathe body, a big trailing bar and a lathe chuck. The big trailing bar is arranged on the lathe body, and the lathe chuck clamps workpieces. The floating double-cutter cutting lathe further comprises knife rests, knife rest trailing bars, a knife rest trailing bar lead screw and a knife rest trailing bar lead screw adjustment handle disc. The knife rest trailing bars are arranged on the big trailing bar, the knife rests are arranged on the knife rest trailing bars, and a set of the knife rest and the knife rest trailing bar at the front portion is symmetrical with a set of the knife rest and the knife rest trailing bar at the rear portion, that is, the front knife rest and the front knife rest trailing bar are symmetrical with the rear knife rest and the rear knife rest trailing bar. Identical cutting knifes are arranged on the positions, where the circle section of the workpiece is equally divided in a 180-degree mode, of the front knife rest and the rear knife rest to guarantee equal and balance force when the two cutting knifes conduct cutting. According to floating double-cutter cutting lathe, the single-knife machining method in the prior art is replaced by a double-knife machining method, cutting machining efficiency is increased twice on the premise that workpieces can bear the force, and machining accuracy can be improved due to that fact that vibration becomes smaller.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to axle class or class Machining of Shaft-type Parts machine tool technology field, be specifically related to a kind of lathe that carries out cylindrical or outer face high-efficient cutting for shaft-like workpiece.
Background technology
At present, carry out class axle class slender piece add man-hour with engine lathe, because such workpiece rigidity is less, the radial load that cutting produces and peripheral force make workpiece produce distortion, then cause vibration; Have to adopt and reduce the methods such as cutting speed and reduce vibration and carry out machining.This has not only reduced production efficiency, also affects machining accuracy simultaneously; Particularly add the more outstanding of performance in man-hour at slender axles.
Summary of the invention
The above-mentioned technical problem existing in order to overcome prior art field, the object of the invention is to, and a kind of Double-cutter head Cutting lathe that floats is provided, production efficiency is high, the vibration of effectively having avoided processing to cause, is ensureing, under the prerequisite of machining accuracy, to have improved significantly production efficiency simultaneously.
Unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe provided by the invention, it comprises parts more than former engine lathe saddle, it also comprises knife rest, tool rest carriage, tool rest carriage leading screw and tool rest carriage leading screw are adjusted handle chassis, described tool rest carriage is arranged on saddle, described knife rest is arranged on tool rest carriage, before knife rest and tool rest carriage are symmetrically arranged with, latter two groups: front rest and front rest planker, back tool rest and back tool rest planker, before described, back tool rest is separately installed with an identical bite in the position of 180 ° of equal portions of workpiece section circle, guarantee two bites when cutting stressed to isoequilibrium, the footpath outward force being subject to reach balance workpiece.
Unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe, described tool rest carriage leading screw adjustment handle chassis is arranged on the front end of tool rest carriage leading screw; Described tool rest carriage leading screw is arranged between tool rest carriage and saddle, tool rest carriage leading screw is provided with screw thread and axial location facility, screw thread is arranged on the two ends of tool rest carriage leading screw, wherein one end is set to left-hand thread, the other end is set to right-hand thread, swivelling tool-holder planker leading screw is adjusted handle chassis (if on numerically controlled lathe, numerical control feeding device also can be installed), and forward and backward tool rest carriage can enter and move back in lathe radial direction equidimension simultaneously.
The axial location facility arranging on described tool rest carriage leading screw is floating control mechanism, floating control mechanism can be arranged on front portion, the middle part of tool rest carriage leading screw, any place at three places, rear portion, can make screw mandrel keep fixing or move about by the adjustment handle of this mechanism, when in fixed position, ensure that forward and backward two knife rests initially equate lathe spindle heart center; When adjusting to can move about time, can make tool rest carriage screw mandrel move forward and backward vertically certain distance, make forward and backward two knife rests drive two bites to move about simultaneously, make the shape of two bites or the radial load difference that dress cutter error produces, be tending towards substantially equating and acting on the dynamic balance on workpiece.
Described forward and backward knife rest is provided with general handle of a knife clamping position, limit, left and right, and two bites can be faster installed, and point limit, left and right installation, can meet to the needs of head of a bed direction or the processing of tailstock direction.
Unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe provided by the invention, its beneficial effect is, reduces the radial load that processing produces, thereby has reduced processing vibration, then can improve cutting speed; Become double-pole processing from original hilted broadsword processing, the machining efficiency that can be enhanced about more than once under the prerequisite of the stressed license of workpiece, and because vibration is little, can improve machining accuracy; Owing to having increased the dress cutter facility of reverse feed processing, carry out anti-feed processing for slender rod type workpiece, the vibration that the unstability after can avoiding elongate rod stressed produces, can further improve working (machining) efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
In figure, mark:
1. the body of lathe bed; 2. tool rest carriage leading screw is adjusted handle chassis; 3. floating control mechanism; 4. tool rest carriage leading screw; 5. front rest planker; 6. front rest; 7. bite; 8. saddle; 9. back tool rest planker; 10. back tool rest; 11. workpiece; 12. lathe chucks.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with an embodiment, unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe provided by the invention is described in detail.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe of the present embodiment, it comprises the body of lathe bed 1, saddle 8 and lathe chuck 12, described saddle 8 is arranged on the body of lathe bed 1, lathe chuck 12 clamps workpiece 11, it also comprises knife rest, tool rest carriage, tool rest carriage leading screw 4 and tool rest carriage leading screw are adjusted handle chassis 2, described tool rest carriage is arranged on saddle 8, described knife rest is arranged on tool rest carriage, before knife rest and tool rest carriage are symmetrically arranged with, latter two groups: front rest 6 and front rest planker 5, back tool rest 10 and back tool rest planker 9, before described, back tool rest is separately installed with an identical bite 7 in the position of 180 ° of equal portions of workpiece section circle.
Unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe, described tool rest carriage leading screw 4 is arranged between tool rest carriage and saddle 8, and tool rest carriage leading screw 4 is provided with screw thread and axial location facility; Described tool rest carriage leading screw 4 is provided with screw thread, and screw thread is arranged on the two ends of tool rest carriage leading screw, and wherein front end is set to left-hand thread, and rear end is set to right-hand thread; The axial location facility arranging on described tool rest carriage leading screw 4 is floating control mechanism 3, and floating control mechanism 3 is arranged on the front end position of tool rest carriage leading screw 4; Described tool rest carriage leading screw adjustment handle chassis 2 is arranged on the front end of tool rest carriage leading screw 4; Described forward and backward knife rest is provided with general handle of a knife clamping position, limit, left and right.
Claims (7)
1. a unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe, it comprises the body of lathe bed, saddle and lathe chuck, described saddle is arranged on the body of lathe bed, lathe chuck clamps workpiece, it is characterized in that: it also comprises knife rest, tool rest carriage, tool rest carriage leading screw and tool rest carriage leading screw are adjusted handle chassis, described tool rest carriage is arranged on saddle, described knife rest is arranged on tool rest carriage, before knife rest and tool rest carriage are symmetrically arranged with, latter two groups: front rest and front rest planker, back tool rest and back tool rest planker, before described, back tool rest is separately installed with a bite in the position of 180 ° of equal portions of workpiece section circle.
2. unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tool rest carriage leading screw is arranged between tool rest carriage and saddle, tool rest carriage leading screw is provided with screw thread and axial location facility.
3. unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described tool rest carriage leading screw is provided with screw thread, and screw thread is arranged on the two ends of tool rest carriage leading screw, and wherein one end is set to left-hand thread, and the other end is set to right-hand thread.
4. unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the axial location facility arranging on described tool rest carriage leading screw is floating control mechanism, floating control mechanism is arranged on front portion, the middle part of tool rest carriage leading screw, arbitrary place at three places, rear portion.
5. unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tool rest carriage leading screw adjustment handle chassis is arranged on the front end of tool rest carriage leading screw.
6. unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described forward and backward knife rest is separately installed with a bite in the position of 180 ° of equal portions of workpiece section circle, and the bite of installing on forward and backward knife rest is identical.
7. unsteady Double-cutter head Cutting lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described forward and backward knife rest is provided with general handle of a knife clamping position, limit, left and right.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410227857.7A CN104014820B (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-05-28 | Floating double-cutter cutting lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410227857.7A CN104014820B (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-05-28 | Floating double-cutter cutting lathe |
Publications (2)
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CN104014820A true CN104014820A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
CN104014820B CN104014820B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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CN201410227857.7A Active CN104014820B (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-05-28 | Floating double-cutter cutting lathe |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105520671A (en) * | 2016-01-17 | 2016-04-27 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | Soap crusher |
CN105750567A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-13 | 东台市中微特电机厂 | Machine tool special for machining motor shaft |
CN110695375A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-17 | 北京航空航天大学 | Low-stress efficient turning method for aviation membrane disc |
CN112658345A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-16 | 上海交通大学 | Device and method for symmetrically turning and milling rod-shaped sample in combined machining mode |
CN112666647A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-16 | 住友化学株式会社 | Method for manufacturing optical member |
CN113305309A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-08-27 | 南通莱鑫运动用品有限公司 | Double-cutter type vibration reduction turning device for intelligent production of fitness equipment |
Citations (5)
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CN86205649U (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1987-12-12 | 商辉 | Double lathe tool turning device |
US20080238002A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-02 | Jtekt Corporation | Floating chuck mechanism |
CN201552302U (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-08-18 | 孙生强 | Lathe assistant knife rest |
CN201791975U (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-04-13 | 陈丰土 | Large-scale single-main spindle numerical control double-end lathe |
CN202639341U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-01-02 | 迪莱姆数控机电(杭州)有限公司 | Double-end lathe and drive control system thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-28 CN CN201410227857.7A patent/CN104014820B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN86205649U (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1987-12-12 | 商辉 | Double lathe tool turning device |
US20080238002A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-02 | Jtekt Corporation | Floating chuck mechanism |
CN201552302U (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-08-18 | 孙生强 | Lathe assistant knife rest |
CN201791975U (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-04-13 | 陈丰土 | Large-scale single-main spindle numerical control double-end lathe |
CN202639341U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-01-02 | 迪莱姆数控机电(杭州)有限公司 | Double-end lathe and drive control system thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105520671A (en) * | 2016-01-17 | 2016-04-27 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | Soap crusher |
CN105750567A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-13 | 东台市中微特电机厂 | Machine tool special for machining motor shaft |
CN112666647A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-16 | 住友化学株式会社 | Method for manufacturing optical member |
CN110695375A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-17 | 北京航空航天大学 | Low-stress efficient turning method for aviation membrane disc |
CN112658345A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-16 | 上海交通大学 | Device and method for symmetrically turning and milling rod-shaped sample in combined machining mode |
CN113305309A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-08-27 | 南通莱鑫运动用品有限公司 | Double-cutter type vibration reduction turning device for intelligent production of fitness equipment |
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CN104014820B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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