CN104010417B - LED lighting device and method - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种LED照明装置及方法,其装置包括:用于接入交流电的接口1、用于交流电转换成直流电的整流电路、控制电源接入的控制电路、用于接入外部电池的接口2、用于照明的LED;接口1与整流电路、控制电路依次连接;接口2与控制电路连接;控制电路与LED连接。该LED照明装置在离开提供市电的环境下也能提供照明,使用范围广而且方便。
An LED lighting device and method, the device comprising: an interface 1 for connecting alternating current, a rectifying circuit for converting alternating current into direct current, a control circuit for controlling power supply access, an interface 2 for connecting an external battery, The LED is used for lighting; the interface 1 is connected with the rectification circuit and the control circuit in sequence; the interface 2 is connected with the control circuit; the control circuit is connected with the LED. The LED illuminating device can also provide illumination in an environment away from supplying commercial power, and has a wide range of use and is convenient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及LED照明技术领域,特别是涉及一种LED照明装置及其方法。The invention relates to the technical field of LED lighting, in particular to an LED lighting device and a method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前,LED(light emitting diode,发光二极管)照明作为一种新的照明方式,具有节约能源、安全环保、使用寿命长、响应速度快、发光效率高等优点,随着LED照明技术的发展,LED照明越来越普及,被广泛应用在家庭照明中。然而,这种传统的在离开提供市电的环境下(例如,家庭断电)就无法提供照明,使用的范围比较小而且在某些环境下使用并不方便。At present, LED (light emitting diode, light-emitting diode) lighting, as a new lighting method, has the advantages of energy saving, safety and environmental protection, long service life, fast response speed, and high luminous efficiency. With the development of LED lighting technology, LED lighting It is becoming more and more popular and widely used in home lighting. However, this traditional lighting system cannot provide lighting in an environment where the mains power is not provided (for example, a household power failure), and the range of use is relatively small and it is inconvenient to use in some environments.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要针对背景技术中的现有的LED照明使用的范围比较小而且在某些环境下并不方便使用问题,提供一种LED照明装置,在离开提供市电的环境下也能提供照明,使用范围广而且方便。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an LED lighting device that can provide a LED lighting device that can also provide LED lighting in an environment that is away from the supply of commercial power for the existing LED lighting in the background technology. Lighting, wide range of use and convenience.
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
一种LED照明装置,包括用于接入交流电的接口1、用于交流电转换成直流电的整流电路、控制电源接入的控制电路、用于接入外部电池的接口2、用于照明的LED;An LED lighting device, comprising an interface 1 for connecting alternating current, a rectifying circuit for converting alternating current into direct current, a control circuit for controlling power supply access, an interface 2 for connecting to an external battery, and an LED for lighting;
接口1与整流电路、控制电路依次连接;接口2与控制电路连接;控制电路与LED连接。The interface 1 is connected with the rectification circuit and the control circuit in sequence; the interface 2 is connected with the control circuit; the control circuit is connected with the LED.
根据上述的一种LED照明装置,本发明还提供一种LED照明方法,包括步骤:According to the aforementioned LED lighting device, the present invention also provides an LED lighting method, comprising the steps of:
步骤一:检测接口1是否接入交流电以及接口2是否接入外部电池;若接口1接入交流电且接口2接入外部电池,进入步骤二;若接口1接入交流电而接口2没有接入外部电池,进入步骤三;若接口1没有接入交流电而接口2接入外部电池,进入步骤四;Step 1: Check whether interface 1 is connected to AC power and whether interface 2 is connected to external battery; if interface 1 is connected to AC power and interface 2 is connected to external battery, go to step 2; if interface 1 is connected to AC power and interface 2 is not connected to external battery Battery, go to step 3; if port 1 is not connected to AC power and port 2 is connected to an external battery, go to step 4;
步骤二:利用接口1接入的交流电转换成直流电后,向LED供电并向接口2接入的外部电池充电;Step 2: After converting the AC power connected to interface 1 into DC power, supply power to the LED and charge the external battery connected to interface 2;
步骤三:利用接口1接入的交流电转换成直流电后,向LED供电;Step 3: After converting the AC power connected to interface 1 into DC power, supply power to the LED;
步骤四:利用接口2接入的外部电池向LED供电。Step 4: Use the external battery connected to interface 2 to supply power to the LED.
根据上述的发明方案,由用于接入交流电的接口1、用于交流电转换成直流电的整流电路、控制电源接入的控制电路、用于接入外部电池的接口2、用于照明的LED构成的照明装置,可以通过接口2接入外部电池进而对LED进行供电,在离开提供市电的环境下也能提供照明,使用范围广而且方便。According to the above-mentioned invention scheme, it is composed of an interface 1 for connecting AC power, a rectifying circuit for converting AC power into DC power, a control circuit for controlling power supply access, an interface 2 for connecting external batteries, and LEDs for lighting. The lighting device can be connected to an external battery through the interface 2 to supply power to the LED, and can also provide lighting in an environment where the mains power is not provided, and has a wide range of use and is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明LED照明装置结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the LED lighting device of the present invention;
图2为本发明LED照明方法流程图。Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the LED lighting method of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步的详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅仅用以解释本发明,并不限定本发明的保护范围。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
请查阅图1,为本发明LED照明装置结构图:Please refer to Figure 1, which is a structural diagram of the LED lighting device of the present invention:
一种LED照明装置,包括用于接入交流电的接口1、用于交流电转换成直流电的整流电路、控制电源接入的控制电路、用于接入外部电池的接口2、用于照明的LED;An LED lighting device, comprising an interface 1 for connecting alternating current, a rectifying circuit for converting alternating current into direct current, a control circuit for controlling power supply access, an interface 2 for connecting to an external battery, and an LED for lighting;
接口1与整流电路、控制电路依次连接;接口2与控制电路连接;控制电路与LED连接。The interface 1 is connected with the rectification circuit and the control circuit in sequence; the interface 2 is connected with the control circuit; the control circuit is connected with the LED.
其中,所述接口1包括但不限于螺口式接口、插口式接口的任意一种或组合;Wherein, the interface 1 includes, but is not limited to, any one or combination of a screw-type interface and a socket-type interface;
例如,接口1可以是螺口式E27、螺口式E14、插口式B15以及插口式B22等,也可以是这些接口的组合;本发明的LED照明装置通过接口1接入交流电进而对LED供电。For example, the interface 1 can be screw type E27, screw type E14, socket type B15 and socket type B22, etc., and can also be a combination of these interfaces; the LED lighting device of the present invention is connected to AC power through the interface 1 to supply power to the LED.
其中,所述接口2包括但不限于USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)接口、Mini USB接口、Micro USB接口的任意一种或组合;Wherein, the interface 2 includes but is not limited to any one or combination of a USB (Universal Serial Bus, Universal Serial Bus) interface, a Mini USB interface, and a Micro USB interface;
本发明的LED照明装置通过接口1接入外部电池对LED供电,同时也可以通过接口1对外部电池进行充电。The LED lighting device of the present invention connects an external battery through the interface 1 to supply power to the LED, and can also charge the external battery through the interface 1 at the same time.
其中,所述外部电池包括但不限于移动电源、智能设备的任意一种或组合;Wherein, the external battery includes but is not limited to any one or combination of mobile power supply and smart device;
所述智能设备可以是智能手机、平板电脑等。The smart device may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, or the like.
其中,所述控制电路包括但不限于判断比较器控制电路、单片机控制电路、无线控制电路的任意一种;Wherein, the control circuit includes but is not limited to any one of a judgment comparator control circuit, a single-chip microcomputer control circuit, and a wireless control circuit;
具体地,控制电路包括有检测电路单元以及接入电路单元,控制电路里面的检测电路单元检测接口1是否接入交流电以及接口2是否接入外部电池;若检测电路单元检测到接口1接入交流电且接口2接入外部电池,则接入电路单元根据该检测结果,利用接口1接入的交流电转换成直流电后,向LED供电并向接口2接入的外部电池充电;若检测电路单元检测到接口1接入交流电而接口2没有接入外部电池,则接入电路单元根据该检测结果,利用接口1接入的交流电转换成直流电后,向LED供电;若检测电路单元检测到接口1没有接入交流电而接口2接入外部电池,则接入电路单元根据该检测结果,利用接口2接入的外部电池向LED供电。Specifically, the control circuit includes a detection circuit unit and an access circuit unit. The detection circuit unit in the control circuit detects whether the interface 1 is connected to the AC power and whether the interface 2 is connected to the external battery; if the detection circuit unit detects that the interface 1 is connected to the AC power And the interface 2 is connected to an external battery, the access circuit unit converts the alternating current connected to the interface 1 into direct current according to the detection result, supplies power to the LED and charges the external battery connected to the interface 2; if the detection circuit unit detects If interface 1 is connected to AC power but interface 2 is not connected to an external battery, the access circuit unit will convert the AC power connected to interface 1 into direct current according to the detection result, and then supply power to the LED; if the detection circuit unit detects that interface 1 is not connected to If the AC power is input and the interface 2 is connected to an external battery, then the access circuit unit uses the external battery connected to the interface 2 to supply power to the LED according to the detection result.
可以看到,本发明的LED照明装置,由用于接入交流电的接口1、用于交流电转换成直流电的整流电路、控制电源接入的控制电路、用于接入外部电池的接口2、用于照明的LED构成,可以通过接口2接入外部电池进而对LED进行供电,在离开提供市电的环境下也能提供照明,使用范围广而且方便。而且,在接口1接入交流电且接口2接入外部电池时,可以对外部电池进行充电,方便在家庭断电时,外部电池可以通过接口可以对LED进行供电。It can be seen that the LED lighting device of the present invention consists of an interface 1 for connecting AC power, a rectifying circuit for converting AC power into DC power, a control circuit for controlling power supply access, an interface 2 for connecting to an external battery, and Composed of LEDs for lighting, an external battery can be connected through the interface 2 to supply power to the LEDs. It can also provide lighting in an environment where the mains power is not provided. It has a wide range of use and is convenient. Moreover, when the interface 1 is connected to the AC power and the interface 2 is connected to the external battery, the external battery can be charged, so that the external battery can supply power to the LED through the interface when the home power is cut off.
较优地,在一个实施例中,所述控制电路可以是无线控制电路,该无线控制电路不但可以控制电源的接入还可以接收控制指令,根据控制指令控制LED的开关以及调节LED的颜色。Preferably, in one embodiment, the control circuit may be a wireless control circuit, which can not only control the access of the power supply but also receive control instructions, control the LED switch and adjust the color of the LED according to the control instructions.
具体地,可以通过WIFI、蓝牙、Zigbee(低速短距离传输的无线网络协议)以及红外等形式向无线控制电路发送指令,然后无线控制电路根据控制指令控制LED的开关以及调节LED的颜色等。Specifically, instructions can be sent to the wireless control circuit through WIFI, Bluetooth, Zigbee (a wireless network protocol for low-speed short-distance transmission) and infrared, and then the wireless control circuit controls the switch of the LED and adjusts the color of the LED according to the control instruction.
根据上述的一种LED照明装置,本发明还提供一种应用在该LED照明装置的LED照明方法,请参阅图2,为本发明LED照明方法流程图:According to the above-mentioned LED lighting device, the present invention also provides an LED lighting method applied to the LED lighting device, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a flow chart of the LED lighting method of the present invention:
一种LED照明方法,包括步骤:A method for LED lighting, comprising the steps of:
步骤一:检测接口1是否接入交流电以及接口2是否接入外部电池;若接口1接入交流电且接口2接入外部电池,进入步骤二;若接口1接入交流电而接口2没有接入外部电池,进入步骤三;若接口1没有接入交流电而接口2接入外部电池,进入步骤四;Step 1: Check whether interface 1 is connected to AC power and whether interface 2 is connected to external battery; if interface 1 is connected to AC power and interface 2 is connected to external battery, go to step 2; if interface 1 is connected to AC power and interface 2 is not connected to external battery Battery, go to step 3; if port 1 is not connected to AC power and port 2 is connected to an external battery, go to step 4;
步骤二:利用接口1接入的交流电转换成直流电后,向LED供电并向接口2接入的外部电池充电;Step 2: After converting the AC power connected to interface 1 into DC power, supply power to the LED and charge the external battery connected to interface 2;
步骤三:利用接口1接入的交流电转换成直流电后,向LED供电;Step 3: After converting the AC power connected to interface 1 into DC power, supply power to the LED;
步骤四:利用接口2接入的外部电池向LED供电。Step 4: Use the external battery connected to interface 2 to supply power to the LED.
所述接口1包括但不限于螺口式接口、插口式接口的任意一种或组合;The interface 1 includes, but is not limited to, any one or combination of a screw-type interface and a socket-type interface;
例如,接口1可以是螺口式E27、螺口式E14、插口式B15以及插口式B22等,也可以是这些接口的组合;本发明的LED照明装置通过接口1接入交流电对LED供电。For example, the interface 1 can be screw type E27, screw type E14, socket type B15 and socket type B22, etc., and can also be a combination of these interfaces; the LED lighting device of the present invention connects AC power through the interface 1 to supply power to the LED.
所述接口2包括但不限于USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)接口、MiniUSB接口、Micro USB接口的任意一种或组合;本发明的LED照明方法通过接口1接入外部电池对LED供电,同时也可以通过接口1对外部电池进行充电。The interface 2 includes, but is not limited to, any one or combination of USB (Universal Serial Bus, Universal Serial Bus) interface, MiniUSB interface, and Micro USB interface; the LED lighting method of the present invention connects an external battery through the interface 1 to supply power to the LED , and the external battery can also be charged through interface 1.
所述外部电池包括但不限于移动电源、智能设备的任意一种或组合;The external battery includes but is not limited to any one or combination of mobile power supply and smart device;
所述智能设备可以是智能手机、平板电脑等。The smart device may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, or the like.
所述控制电路包括但不限于判断比较器控制电路、单片机控制电路、无线控制电路的任意一种。The control circuit includes, but is not limited to, any one of a judging comparator control circuit, a single-chip microcomputer control circuit, and a wireless control circuit.
可以看到,本发明的LED照明方法,可以通过接口2接入外部电池进而对LED进行供电,在离开提供市电的环境下也能提供照明,使用范围广而且方便。而且,在接口1接入交流电且接口2接入外部电池时,可以对外部电池进行充电,方便在家庭断电时,外部电池可以通过接口可以对LED进行供电。It can be seen that the LED lighting method of the present invention can be connected to an external battery through the interface 2 to supply power to the LED, and can also provide lighting in an environment where the mains power is not provided, and has a wide range of use and is convenient. Moreover, when the interface 1 is connected to the AC power and the interface 2 is connected to the external battery, the external battery can be charged, so that the external battery can supply power to the LED through the interface when the home power is cut off.
较优地,在一个实施例中,在所述控制电路是无线控制电路时,本发明的LED照明方法还包括步骤:Preferably, in one embodiment, when the control circuit is a wireless control circuit, the LED lighting method of the present invention further includes the steps of:
步骤五:接收控制指令,根据控制指令控制LED的开关以及调节LED的颜色。Step 5: Receive the control instruction, control the switch of the LED and adjust the color of the LED according to the control instruction.
即是本发明的LED照明方法不但可以控制电源的接入还可以接收控制指令,根据控制指令控制LED的开关以及调节LED的颜色;That is, the LED lighting method of the present invention can not only control the access of the power supply but also receive control instructions, control the switch of the LED and adjust the color of the LED according to the control instructions;
具体地,可以通过WIFI(Wireless Fidelity,无线局域网)、蓝牙、Zigbee(低速短距离传输的无线网络协议)以及红外等形式向无线控制电路发送指令,然后无线控制电路根据控制指令控制LED的开关以及调节LED的颜色等。Specifically, instructions can be sent to the wireless control circuit through WIFI (Wireless Fidelity, wireless local area network), Bluetooth, Zigbee (a wireless network protocol for low-speed short-distance transmission) and infrared, and then the wireless control circuit controls the switch of the LED and the switch of the LED according to the control instruction. Adjust the color of the LED, etc.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (10)
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