CN104006545A - Pressure-resisting plate type solar heat collection device - Google Patents
Pressure-resisting plate type solar heat collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104006545A CN104006545A CN201410261191.7A CN201410261191A CN104006545A CN 104006545 A CN104006545 A CN 104006545A CN 201410261191 A CN201410261191 A CN 201410261191A CN 104006545 A CN104006545 A CN 104006545A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Abstract
The invention relates to a solar energy comprehensive utilization technique, in particular to a pressure-resisting plate type solar heat collection device which is characterized in that a plate type heat exchanger which absorbs solar energy to form medium heat motion inner circulation is arranged in a box body, the plate type heat exchanger is formed by the fact that corrugated metal plates are overlaid, and the periphery sides of the metal plates are sealed in a brazing mode, the metal plates and the box body are arranged in a horizontal-paving mode, crossing points formed in a corrugated mode between adjacent metal plates are welded together and form corrugated channels which are communicated with each other, the corrugated channels are divided into medium channels and water channels, the medium channels and the water channels are arranged in parallel in a staggered mode, medium through holes communicated with the medium channels are arrayed in the metal plates, a diagonal line of each metal plate is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe respectively, the water inlet pipes and the water outlet pipes are communicated with the water channels, black heat absorption layers are arranged on the metal plates, corresponding to glass plates, of the plate type heat exchanger in a coating mode, the pressure-resisting plate type solar heat collection device has the advantages of being compact in structure, large in heat exchanging amount, convenient to mount and adjust and high in low-temperature heat exchanging efficiency, wind resistance is achieved, high temperature can be avoided, high temperature resistance and high pressure resistance are achieved, environment is protected, and energy is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar utilization technique, the withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector of specifically a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, medium inner loop that operating efficiency is high.
Background technology
As everyone knows, solar thermal collector mainly comprises electron tubes type and flat two kinds of forms, what the solar thermal collector of extensive use now adopted is electron tubes type solar thermal collector, electron tubes type solar thermal collector waited until and formed by support, water tank and vacuum heat collection pipe, and vacuum heat collection pipe is made up of inside and outside layer glass pipe.Between inside and outside layer glass pipe, be evacuated, inner layer glass tube outer surface scribbles absorbed layer.After absorber coatings absorbs solar energy, gained heat energy is through inner layer glass tube wall conduction feedwater, and the floating that lightens after water is heated forms Natural Circulation makes the water in water tank heat gradually.Electron tubes type solar thermal collector has utilized vacuum thermal insulator greatly to suppress heat abstraction, but existing product exists contour area large, uses safety coefficient low, has the deficiency being difficult to architecture-integral installation, flat type solar heat collector is mainly by absorbing heat-transfer pipe, lid, water inlet collector, water outlet collector, water inlet pipe, outlet pipes etc. form, agent structure is two dimensional surface form, lid is wherein by insulation material, backboard, the formations such as frame, lid upper surface is conventionally by the transparent glass board material of sunshine etc. is formed, in casing, be provided with absorption heat-transfer pipe, absorbing heat-transfer pipe is made up of luminous energy absorption fin and heat-conducting fluid pipeline, the flat-plate collector deficiency of the absorption heat-transfer pipe of this structure is complex structure, install and to protecting inconvenience, in addition, because transparent upper cover body and the absorption thermal conductor of existing flat type solar heat collector exist reflection to sunray, especially the remarkable increase of this reflection in the time of the incident of sunray wide-angle tilt, cause current flat type solar heat collector can not make full use of solar energy, caloric receptivity is not enough, for this reason, people are mounting bracket on plate-type solar thermal collector, the sun is housed with combining mechanism on support, its deficiency is complex structure, cost is high, be difficult to install with architecture-integral, returning product uses safety and building grade attractive in appearance to bring again very large problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of compact conformation, heat exchange amount large, use safety, wind resistance, keep away high temperature, high temperature high voltage resistant, install easy to adjust, can with the withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector of architecture-integral design and installation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is.
A kind of withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector, comprise by backboard and four frames and form lid, in or beyond casing, be provided with adiabator layer, lid upper surface is provided with the glass plate transparent to sunshine, it is characterized in that being provided with and absorbing the thermodynamic inner loop plate type heat exchanger of solar energy formation medium in casing, plate type heat exchanger is formed by the metallic plate stack periphery soldering encapsulation of bellows-shaped, metallic plate and casing are tiling shape, the crosspoint that between adjacent two metallic plates, ripple forms welds together and forms the wavy channel of mutually ganging up, wavy channel is divided into medium channel and aquaporin, medium channel and aquaporin are parallel to each other and are crisscross arranged, on metallic plate, display has the medium through hole being connected with each medium channel, the a pair of linea angulata of metallic plate is respectively equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are connected with each aquaporin, on the plate type heat exchanger metallic plate corresponding with glass plate, scribble the heat-sink shell of black.
The present invention can be provided with plate type support, plate type support is provided with the connecting hole and the dual-axle motor that fix with Wall body, casing backboard upper end and plate type support are hinged, both sides, casing backboard upper end are respectively equipped with turnbarrel, in rotating cylinder, be provided with torsion spring, one end of torsion spring is connected with the output shaft of motor respectively, and the other end of torsion spring is connected with the outer end of sleeve, to regulate the angle of inclination of casing, improve the efficiency that receives sunshine.
The present invention can be provided with Indoor Thermal blower fan, and the medium through hole of metallic plate upper end is joined through the inlet of conduit and indoor hot air coiler, and the medium through hole of metallic plate bottom is joined through the liquid outlet of conduit and indoor hot air coiler, thinks indoor intensification.
The plate-type solar of the present invention metallic plate corresponding with glass plate is provided with waveform extinction plate, and extinction plate adopts corrosion resistant plate or aluminium copper plate to make, and scribbles the heat-sink shell of black on extinction plate, and the spacing of extinction plate and glass plate is at 10-25mm.
Glass plate of the present invention top can be provided with one deck acrylic transparent panel, and the spacing of acrylic transparent panel and glass plate is at 5-20mm.With antifreeze and hail suppression, cover glass plate.
When the present invention uses, by plate type support and user Wall body outside window mutually in succession, water inlet pipe is connected with running water pipe, outlet pipe is connected with domestic hot-water's device or heating pipe, can regulate easily the Chaoyang angle of casing by motor, the quantity that increases and decreases easily the stack metallic plate of plate-type solar increases and decreases heat exchange amount, to meet the needs of different user, have that compact conformation, heat exchange amount are large, installation and easy to adjust, low-temperature heat exchange efficiency is high, wind resistance, keep away high temperature, high temperature high voltage resistant, the advantages such as environmental protection and energy saving.
brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is scheme of installation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with figure, the invention will be further described:
As shown in the figure, a kind of withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector, comprise by backboard 1 and four frames 2 and form lid, in or beyond casing, be provided with adiabator layer 3, lid upper surface is provided with the glass plate 4 transparent to sunshine, in casing, be provided with and absorb solar energy formation medium heat power inner loop solar energy heat collector, solar energy heat collector is formed by all solderings encapsulation that superposes of the metallic plate 5 of bellows-shaped, metallic plate 5 is tiling shape with casing, the crosspoint that between adjacent two metallic plates 5, ripple forms welds together and forms the wavy channel of mutually ganging up, wavy channel is divided into medium channel and aquaporin, medium channel and aquaporin are parallel to each other and are crisscross arranged, that is to say between two medium channels and clip between an aquaporin or two aquaporins and clip a medium channel, on metallic plate 1, display has the medium through hole 6 being connected perpendicular to metallic plate 5 and with each medium channel, Absorption of Medium solar energy in medium channel topmost expands, the formation heat power that expands makes medium in each medium channel, carry out interior circulation and water carries out heat exchange, for easy to process, medium holes 6 operated by rotary motion are in the limit of metallic plate portion, the a pair of linea angulata of metallic plate 5 is respectively equipped with water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8, water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8 are connected with each aquaporin, on the plate-type solar heat collector metallic plate 5 corresponding with glass plate, scribble the heat-sink shell of black, the described solar energy heat collector metallic plate corresponding with glass plate is provided with waveform extinction plate 9, extinction plate 9 adopts corrosion resistant plate or aluminium copper plate to make, on extinction plate, scribble the heat-sink shell of black, the spacing of extinction plate and glass plate is at 10-25mm, in addition, glass plate of the present invention 4 tops can be provided with one deck acrylic transparent panel 10, the spacing of acrylic transparent panel 10 and glass plate 4 is at 5-20mm.With antifreeze and hail suppression, cover glass plate.
The present invention can be provided with Indoor Thermal blower fan, and the medium through hole of metallic plate upper end is joined through conduit 11 and the inlet of indoor hot air coiler, and the medium through hole of metallic plate bottom is joined through conduit 12 and the liquid outlet of indoor hot air coiler, thinks indoor intensification.
The present invention can be provided with plate type support 21, plate type support 21 is provided with the connecting hole and the dual-axle motor 22 that fix with Wall body, it is hinged that casing backboard upper end and plate type support 21 are hinge-type, both sides, casing backboard upper end are respectively equipped with turnbarrel 23, in rotating cylinder 23, be provided with torsion spring 24, one end of torsion spring 24 is connected with the output shaft of motor 22 respectively, the other end of torsion spring 24 is connected with the outer end of sleeve 23, can regulate the Chaoyang angle of casing by motor, improve the efficiency that receives sunshine, also can make casing be vertical configuration by motor, prevent that hail and upper strata from watering thing and damaging acrylic panel, .
When the present invention uses, by plate type support and user Wall body outside window mutually in succession, water inlet pipe is connected with running water pipe, outlet pipe is connected with domestic hot-water's device or heating pipe, can regulate easily the Chaoyang angle of casing by motor, the quantity that increases and decreases easily the stack metallic plate of plate-type solar increases and decreases heat exchange amount, to meet the needs of different user, have that compact conformation, heat exchange amount are large, installation and easy to adjust, low-temperature heat exchange efficiency is high, wind resistance, keep away high temperature, high temperature high voltage resistant, the advantages such as environmental protection and energy saving.
Claims (5)
1. a withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector, comprise by backboard and four frames and form lid, in or beyond casing, be provided with adiabator layer, lid upper surface is provided with the glass plate transparent to sunshine, it is characterized in that being provided with and absorbing solar energy formation medium heat power inner loop plate type heat exchanger in casing, withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector is formed by the metallic plate stack periphery soldering encapsulation of bellows-shaped, metallic plate and casing are tiling shape, the crosspoint that between adjacent two metallic plates, ripple forms welds together and forms the wavy channel of mutually ganging up, wavy channel is divided into medium channel and aquaporin, medium channel and aquaporin are parallel to each other and are crisscross arranged, on metallic plate, display has the medium through hole being connected with each medium channel, the a pair of linea angulata of metallic plate is respectively equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are connected with each aquaporin, on the withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector metallic plate corresponding with glass plate, scribble the heat-sink shell of black.
2. the withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with plate type support, plate type support is provided with the connecting hole and the dual-axle motor that fix with Wall body, casing backboard upper end and plate type support are hinged, both sides, casing backboard upper end are respectively equipped with turnbarrel, in rotating cylinder, be provided with torsion spring, one end of torsion spring is connected with the output shaft of motor respectively, and the other end of torsion spring is connected with the outer end of sleeve.
3. the withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with Indoor Thermal blower fan, the medium through hole of metallic plate upper end is joined through the inlet of conduit and indoor hot air coiler, the medium through hole of metallic plate bottom is joined through the liquid outlet of conduit and indoor hot air coiler, thinks indoor intensification.
4. the withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the plate type heat exchanger metallic plate corresponding with glass plate is provided with waveform extinction plate, extinction plate adopts corrosion resistant plate or aluminium copper plate to make, on extinction plate, scribble the heat-sink shell of black, the spacing of extinction plate and glass plate is at 10-25mm.
5. the withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that glass plate top is provided with one deck acrylic transparent panel, and the spacing of acrylic transparent panel and glass plate is at 5-20mm.
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CN201410261191.7A CN104006545B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | A kind of withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector |
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CN201410261191.7A CN104006545B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | A kind of withstand voltage board-like solar energy heat collector |
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CN104006545B CN104006545B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2053731U (en) * | 1989-10-21 | 1990-02-28 | 于兆范 | Internal circulation solar energy water heater with plate type heat pipe |
CN2228641Y (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1996-06-05 | 张进泰 | Solar energy heat absorbing box |
CN2503421Y (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2002-07-31 | 郭德茂 | Solar water heater |
WO2007141583A1 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-13 | Miljenko Maricevic | Vacuum glass cassette / window |
CN201090960Y (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-07-23 | 江苏元升太阳能有限公司 | Heat-exchanging device of integrated pressure bearing type solar energy water heater |
CN101545685A (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-09-30 | 北京美联华新测控技术有限公司 | High-efficiency stuffy box type solar energy hot water tank |
CN201322454Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-10-07 | 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 | Pressure-bearing solar water heater |
CN201607043U (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-10-13 | 海宁伊满阁太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar heat utilizing device with integration of heat collection and heat exchange |
CN201954784U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-31 | 淄博运特能源科技有限公司 | Gas-liquid double-phase plate type solar heat collector with double illuminated surfaces |
CN103542756A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-29 | 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 | Laminated heat-storage device |
CN203880967U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-15 | 胡金良 | Pressure-proof plate type solar heat collection device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-13 CN CN201410261191.7A patent/CN104006545B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2053731U (en) * | 1989-10-21 | 1990-02-28 | 于兆范 | Internal circulation solar energy water heater with plate type heat pipe |
CN2228641Y (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1996-06-05 | 张进泰 | Solar energy heat absorbing box |
CN2503421Y (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2002-07-31 | 郭德茂 | Solar water heater |
WO2007141583A1 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-13 | Miljenko Maricevic | Vacuum glass cassette / window |
CN201090960Y (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-07-23 | 江苏元升太阳能有限公司 | Heat-exchanging device of integrated pressure bearing type solar energy water heater |
CN101545685A (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-09-30 | 北京美联华新测控技术有限公司 | High-efficiency stuffy box type solar energy hot water tank |
CN201322454Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-10-07 | 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 | Pressure-bearing solar water heater |
CN201607043U (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-10-13 | 海宁伊满阁太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar heat utilizing device with integration of heat collection and heat exchange |
CN201954784U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-31 | 淄博运特能源科技有限公司 | Gas-liquid double-phase plate type solar heat collector with double illuminated surfaces |
CN103542756A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-29 | 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 | Laminated heat-storage device |
CN203880967U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-15 | 胡金良 | Pressure-proof plate type solar heat collection device |
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