CN104003535A - Water taking and purifying integrated device for surface water sources - Google Patents

Water taking and purifying integrated device for surface water sources Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104003535A
CN104003535A CN201410257771.9A CN201410257771A CN104003535A CN 104003535 A CN104003535 A CN 104003535A CN 201410257771 A CN201410257771 A CN 201410257771A CN 104003535 A CN104003535 A CN 104003535A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
support
fiber bundle
sloping plate
plate settling
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410257771.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭凤训
王菲
武文豪
武道吉
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Shandong Jianzhu University
Original Assignee
Shandong Jianzhu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Jianzhu University filed Critical Shandong Jianzhu University
Priority to CN201410257771.9A priority Critical patent/CN104003535A/en
Publication of CN104003535A publication Critical patent/CN104003535A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water taking and purifying integrated device for surface water sources. The device comprises a central cavity and at least one lateral flowing sloping plate settling pond. The side face of the central cavity is provided with the lateral flowing sloping plate settling ponds. The lateral flowing sloping plate settling ponds are communicated with the central cavity. The upper ends of the lateral flowing sloping plate settling ponds are connected with floating bowls, the lower ends of the lateral flowing sloping plate settling ponds are provided with vertical sludge guide devices, the bottom of the central cavity is provided with a support, a mesh barrel is connected to the support, the bottom of the support is provided with an aerator, fiber bundle filter materials are wrapped on the mesh barrel, the upper end of the fiber bundle filter materials is provided with a floating rod, an ultrafiltration membrane is installed in the mesh barrel and connected with a water conveying pipe, and the water conveying pipe is connected with a water pump. The water taking and purifying integrated device integrates the water taking process and the water purifying process, automatically floats in water, is compact in structure, convenient to move and easy and convenient to operate and control, effectively removes pollutant in water, and is good in purifying effect and high in stability.

Description

A kind of water intaking of earth surface water source and water purification integrated apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly for being fetched water in the water sources such as river, lake, reservoir and the device of water purification, belong to water intaking purification treatment technology field, river course.
Background technology
In rivers and lakes, the water source of reservoir, as long as not polluting, can utilize, and can be used for that urban look, irrigation, greening, city are used mixedly and process water etc.But, because the water source in the reservoir of a variety of causes rivers and lakes is subject to pollution to a certain extent always, could use after only having purification.Normally remote conveying after taking out in water effluent stream lake and reservoir is delivered to cleaning treatment system, waste time and energy, technical process length, complex process, energy consumption is high, floor space is large, and processing cost is high.Intake technology as disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN203373703U " river course water intaking structure ".
In the water body purification document of current various rivers and lakes reservoir mostly for polluted-water, as disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN 1300016C " a kind of method for purifying water of rivers and lakes and the special stream aerator of making thereof " and CN1163861A disclosed " for purifying method and the purification system in lake and marsh ".Due to the limitation of equipment and process, these technology are only limited to and are used in sewage work etc. and locate, and can not directly in lake, river, adopt.
CN102040317 A discloses a kind of " a kind of system and method for the reuse of fetching water from the river course of reuse water supply ", the method that adopts reoxygenation type bank filter tank to combine with nanofiltration membrane, from the river course of reuse water supply, fetch water, after purification for all kinds of non-direct drinking water reuses, described system comprises reoxygenation type bank filter tank, clean water basin, flowrate control valve and nanofiltration system, described reoxygenation type bank filter tank is arranged on river course bank, in reoxygenation type bank filter tank, fill layer of sand, and the side near river course is laid non-woven fabrics in bank filter tank; Described clean water basin are arranged between reoxygenation type bank filter tank and riverbank, and clean water basin are laid baffle plate by reoxygenation type bank filter tank one side, and fine screen and filter screen are established in baffle plate bottom; Described clean water basin are connected with nanofiltration system with flowrate control valve by pipeline.This technology is also after water intaking, to purify in river course again, can not directly in lake, river, adopt.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to that the water intaking of the water source such as existing river, lake, reservoir separates with the technique that water purification technology exists, water fetching device moves difficulty, function singleness, purifier are taken up an area greatly, complex structure and other problems, a kind of compact construction is provided, conveniently moving, water intaking and the water purification integrated apparatus at the water source, rivers and lakes of convenient operation, good purification.
Water intaking water purification integrated apparatus of the present invention, realize by the following technical solutions:
This device, comprise center cavity and side flow lamella, the side of center cavity is at least provided with a side flow lamella, side flow lamella is all communicated with center cavity, the upper end of side flow lamella is connected with floating drum, lower end is provided with the vertical director of mud, the bottom of center cavity is provided with support, on support, be connected with mesh bucket, the bottom of support is provided with aeration head, the outer wrap of mesh bucket has fiber bundle media, the upper end of fiber bundle media is provided with fly rod, ultra-filtration membrane is equipped with in the inside of mesh bucket, ultra-filtration membrane is connected with hydraulic pipe, hydraulic pipe is connected with water pump.
Said apparatus is placed in to river, lake or reservoir, and water source is entered by the side flow lamella of both sides, carries out mud-water separation in side flow lamella, and silt enters the vertical director of mud and discharges.Water body after precipitation enters center cavity, fly rod makes fiber bundle media tightly be wrapped in the periphery of mesh bucket, water body in center cavity is successively by fiber bundle media, mesh bucket and ultra-filtration membrane, be purified water, water outlet can meet three class quality of groundwater standard-requireds, purify waste water and be evacuated to ground by hydraulic pipe, for all kinds of non-direct drinking water reuses, as used mixedly and process water etc. in urban look, irrigation, greening, city.
The present invention is combined as a whole water intaking and Water treatment, floats on voluntarily in water body, and compact construction, conveniently moving, operation is controlled simple and convenient, effectively removes pollutant in water, good purification, stability is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the fetch water structural representation of water purification integrated apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A line in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along B-B line in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of mesh bucket.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view along C-C line (sectional view of the vertical director of mud) in Fig. 2.
Wherein: 1, floating drum, 2, side flow lamella, 3, the vertical director of mud, 4, center cavity, 5, fiber bundle media, 6, mesh bucket, 7, ultra-filtration membrane, 8, fly rod, 9, support, 10, aeration head, 11, hydraulic pipe, 12, water pump, 13, vertical thrust-augmenting nozzle.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, water intaking water purification integrated apparatus of the present invention mainly comprises center cavity 4 and side flow lamella 2, the both sides of center cavity 4 respectively arrange a side flow lamella 2(also can arrange plural side flow lamella in the periphery of center cavity 4), two side flow lamellas 2 are all communicated with center cavity 4.The upper end of each side flow lamella 2 is connected with floating drum 1, and lower end is provided with the vertical director 3 of mud.Floating drum 1 is for improving the buoyancy of whole device at water.Side flow lamella 2 solves the problem of mud-water separation.As shown in Figure 5, the vertical director 3 of mud is made up of some vertical thrust-augmenting nozzles 13.The bottom of center cavity 4 is provided with support 9, is connected with mesh bucket 6 on support 9, and the bottom of support 9 is provided with aeration head 10.Fig. 4 has provided the structure of mesh bucket 6.The outer wrap of mesh bucket 6 has fiber bundle media 5, and the top of fiber bundle media 5 is provided with fly rod 8.Ultra-filtration membrane 7(is equipped with referring to Fig. 3 in the inside of mesh bucket 6), ultra-filtration membrane 7 is connected with hydraulic pipe 11, and hydraulic pipe 11 is connected with water pump 12.
The operational process of above-mentioned water intaking water purification integrated apparatus is as described below:
Said apparatus is placed in to river, lake or reservoir.First the water sources such as river, lake, reservoir are entered by the side flow lamella 2 of both sides, carry out mud-water separation in side flow lamella 2, and the silt after precipitation enters the vertical director 3 of mud, directly discharges by vertical thrust-augmenting nozzle 13.Water body along continuous straight runs after precipitation enters center cavity 4, and center cavity 4 can play the effect of even water distribution.Fly rod 8 raises with the interior water level of center cavity 4, by fiber bundle media 5 pull-ups, make fiber bundle media 5 tightly be wrapped in the periphery of mesh bucket 6, and under hydraulic action, fiber bundle media 5 Parallel to the flow direction spaces have greatly gradually and diminish, it is large that fibre density becomes, and forms desirable filtration aspect, effectively improved filter effect.The water body being leached by fiber bundle media 5 enters in barrel chamber via the mesh of mesh bucket 6, and mesh bucket 6 plays the effect of support frame.Water body in center cavity 4 by fiber bundle media 5, mesh bucket 6 and ultra-filtration membrane 7, is purified water successively.Purify waste water and be evacuated to ground by water pump 12 by hydraulic pipe 11.When back flushing, center cavity 4 is interior anhydrous, fly rod 8 falls and makes 5 one-tenth relaxed states of fiber bundle media, and water enters ultra-filtration membrane 7 by hydraulic pipe 11, and ultra-filtration membrane 7 and fiber bundle media 5 are carried out to backwash, carry out aeration by aeration head 10, form air-water backwashing (air-water backwashing), gather in loose and hydrodynamic cleaning process at bubble, fiber bundle media 5 is in continuous dither state, under the effect of waterpower and rising bubble, cleaned.

Claims (1)

1. the water intaking of an earth surface water source and water purification integrated apparatus, comprise center cavity and side flow lamella, it is characterized in that: the side of center cavity is at least provided with a side flow lamella, side flow lamella is all communicated with center cavity, the upper end of side flow lamella is connected with floating drum, lower end is provided with the vertical director of mud, the bottom of center cavity is provided with support, on support, be connected with mesh bucket, the bottom of support is provided with aeration head, the outer wrap of mesh bucket has fiber bundle media, the upper end of fiber bundle media is provided with fly rod, ultra-filtration membrane is equipped with in the inside of mesh bucket, ultra-filtration membrane is connected with hydraulic pipe, hydraulic pipe is connected with water pump.
CN201410257771.9A 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Water taking and purifying integrated device for surface water sources Pending CN104003535A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410257771.9A CN104003535A (en) 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Water taking and purifying integrated device for surface water sources

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410257771.9A CN104003535A (en) 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Water taking and purifying integrated device for surface water sources

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104003535A true CN104003535A (en) 2014-08-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105293777A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 四川大学 Coagulation-efficient sedimentation-air flotation/gas stripping-membrane integrated device and membrane pollution alleviating method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2417166Y (en) * 1999-09-09 2001-01-31 金天然 Multi-functional, high efficiency equipment for purifying wastemater
CN2430436Y (en) * 2000-07-14 2001-05-16 贵州绿色环保设备工程有限责任公司 Full hydropower self control separate row type water purifier
JP2013108117A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-06 Toshiba Corp Method and apparatus for recovering copper from copper etching waste liquid
CN203877995U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-15 山东建筑大学 Water taking and water purification integrated device for surface water source

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2417166Y (en) * 1999-09-09 2001-01-31 金天然 Multi-functional, high efficiency equipment for purifying wastemater
CN2430436Y (en) * 2000-07-14 2001-05-16 贵州绿色环保设备工程有限责任公司 Full hydropower self control separate row type water purifier
JP2013108117A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-06 Toshiba Corp Method and apparatus for recovering copper from copper etching waste liquid
CN203877995U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-15 山东建筑大学 Water taking and water purification integrated device for surface water source

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105293777A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 四川大学 Coagulation-efficient sedimentation-air flotation/gas stripping-membrane integrated device and membrane pollution alleviating method
CN105293777B (en) * 2015-11-20 2018-01-05 四川大学 Coagulation High-rate sedimentation air supporting/air lift film integrated apparatus and the method for mitigating fouling membrane

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Application publication date: 20140827