CN103990619B - The anode carbon block descaling machine of anode carbon block method for cleaning and use thereof - Google Patents
The anode carbon block descaling machine of anode carbon block method for cleaning and use thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103990619B CN103990619B CN201410120814.9A CN201410120814A CN103990619B CN 103990619 B CN103990619 B CN 103990619B CN 201410120814 A CN201410120814 A CN 201410120814A CN 103990619 B CN103990619 B CN 103990619B
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- block
- anode carbon
- carbon block
- spring support
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/04—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by a combination of operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools, brushes, or analogous members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
Abstract
The anode carbon block descaling machine of anode carbon block method for cleaning and use thereof, relate to anode carbon block production technical field, level Four cleaning uses the devices such as mill pinion, charcoal block descaling machine, carbon pores cleaner and negative-pressure ward mechanism to be cleared up by one-level cleaning, secondary cleaning, three grades of cleanings, carbon pores cleaning, level Four cleaning, dust cleaning and cleaning procedure antianode charcoal blocks.The present invention uses mill pinion, charcoal block descaling machine, carbon pores cleaner and negative-pressure ward mechanism to clear up the anode carbon block after roasting, achieve the mechanical type streamlined cleaning of anode carbon block removing surface, substantially increase the cleaning efficiency of anode carbon block, decrease labour intensity and the human input of cleaning personnel, ensure that the cleaning quality of anode carbon block.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to anode carbon block production technical field, be specifically related to the anode carbon block descaling machine of a kind of anode carbon block method for cleaning and use thereof.
Background technology
Anode carbon block is the required large supplement of aluminum electrolysis, anode carbon block in roasting process inserts particularly pitch be bonded on the surface, so the cleaning of anode carbon block after roasting is a great problem in industry always.The cleaning of current anode carbon block can only by manually completing, that not only drops into is manually more, and cleaning effect is difficult to obtain guarantee, and cleaning personnel need to work long hours in flue gas environment, also need the garbage collection of cleaning, waste time and energy, had a strong impact on the production efficiency of anode carbon block.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the charcoal block descaling machine of a kind of anode carbon block method for cleaning and use thereof, to solve the anode carbon block cleaning difficulty that prior art exists, waste time and energy and the problem of cleaning effect difference.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of anode carbon block method for cleaning, use mill pinion, charcoal block descaling machine, carbon pores cleaner and negative-pressure ward mechanism to clear up the anode carbon block after roasting, concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) one-level cleaning: use mill pinion antianode charcoal block surface to roll, anode carbon block surface attachments is pulverized;
(2) secondary cleaning: use the anode carbon block surface after the cleaning of charcoal block descaling machine one-level to carry out scraping process, use compression plate to be fixed by anode carbon block by the compressed oil cylinder of charcoal block descaling machine, by the vibration scraping mechanism of charcoal block descaling machine, scraping is carried out to charcoal block surface;
(3) three grades of cleanings: use the electric disc of steel wire brush to polish charcoal block surface;
(4) carbon pores process: use the carbon pores of the carbon pores cleaner antianode charcoal block with dust collection mechanism to clear up;
(5) level Four cleaning: use compressed air antianode charcoal block surface to purge;
(6) dust cleaning: the dust that above-mentioned five processes produces is taken away by negative-pressure ward mechanism;
(7) purify: the dust of negative-pressure ward collect enters bag-type dust purification, rear discharge up to standard.
The anode carbon block descaling machine used in method for cleaning of the present invention, primarily of installation spring support, hold-down mechanism and base composition, install on spring support and a vibration scraping mechanism is installed, vibration scraping mechanism comprises scraper and vibrator, scraper is fixed on by knife rest and installs spring support front end, vibrator is arranged on the installation spring support below scraper, installs bottom spring support and fixes a bearing block, installs on spring support and also arranges some rotating shafts; Hold-down mechanism is made up of compressed oil cylinder and fixed disk, and the cylinder rod of compressed oil cylinder is connected on the bearing block of installation spring support rear end, and fixed disk is coupling bottom compressed oil cylinder; Base is made up of some bearing posts, and bearing axis of a cylinder is connected in the rotating shaft of installation spring support, and bearing column bottom is connected with fixed disk.
The operation principle of charcoal block descaling machine: the fixed disk of bearing column bottom and the fixed disk of hold-down mechanism are positioned on ground, then the compressed oil cylinder installed bottom spring support is started, the cylinder rod of compressed oil cylinder is released, promote that spring support is installed to move forward, thus the scraper of spring support front end will be installed near anode carbon block on the surface, Vibration on Start-up device, thus scraping process is carried out on antianode charcoal block surface.
The present invention uses mill pinion, charcoal block descaling machine, carbon pores cleaner and negative-pressure ward mechanism to clear up the anode carbon block after roasting, achieve the mechanical type streamlined cleaning of anode carbon block removing surface, substantially increase the cleaning efficiency of anode carbon block, decrease labour intensity and the human input of cleaning personnel, ensure that the cleaning quality of anode carbon block.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the process chart of anode carbon block method for cleaning of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of charcoal block descaling machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation installing spring support in charcoal block descaling machine of the present invention.
In figure, 1 bearing post, 2 installs spring support, 3 scrapers, 4 knife rests, 5 vibrators, 6 compressed oil cylinders, 7 fixed disks, 8 bearing blocks, 9 rotating shafts, 10 fixed disks.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of anode carbon block method for cleaning, use mill pinion, charcoal block descaling machine, carbon pores cleaner and negative-pressure ward mechanism to clear up the anode carbon block after roasting, concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) one-level cleaning: use mill pinion antianode charcoal block surface to roll, anode carbon block surface attachments is pulverized;
(2) secondary cleaning: use the anode carbon block surface after the cleaning of charcoal block descaling machine one-level to carry out scraping process, use compression plate to be fixed by anode carbon block by the compressed oil cylinder of charcoal block descaling machine, by the vibration scraping mechanism of charcoal block descaling machine, scraping is carried out to charcoal block surface;
(3) three grades of cleanings: use the electric disc of steel wire brush to polish charcoal block surface;
(4) carbon pores process: use the carbon pores of the carbon pores cleaner antianode charcoal block with dust collection mechanism to clear up;
(5) level Four cleaning: use compressed air antianode charcoal block surface to purge;
(6) dust cleaning: the dust that above-mentioned five processes produces is taken away by negative-pressure ward mechanism;
(7) purify: the dust of negative-pressure ward collect enters bag-type dust purification, rear discharge up to standard.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the anode carbon block descaling machine used in method for cleaning of the present invention, primarily of installation spring support 2, hold-down mechanism and base composition, install on spring support 2 and a vibration scraping mechanism is installed, vibration scraping mechanism comprises scraper 3 and vibrator 5, and scraper 3 is fixed on by knife rest 4 and installs spring support 2 front end, and vibrator 5 is arranged on the installation spring support 2 below scraper 3, install bottom spring support 2 and fix a bearing block 8, install on spring support 2 and some rotating shafts 9 are also set; Hold-down mechanism is made up of compressed oil cylinder 6 and fixed disk 7, and the cylinder rod of compressed oil cylinder 6 is connected on the bearing block 8 of installation spring support 2 rear end, and fixed disk 7 is coupling bottom compressed oil cylinder 6; Base is made up of some bearing posts 1, and bearing post 1 is coupling in the rotating shaft 9 of installing spring support 2, is connected with fixed disk 10 bottom bearing post 1.
The operation principle of charcoal block descaling machine: the fixed disk 7 of the fixed disk 10 bottom bearing post 1 and hold-down mechanism is positioned on ground, then the compressed oil cylinder 6 installed bottom spring support 2 is started, the cylinder rod of compressed oil cylinder 6 is released, promote that spring support 2 is installed to move forward, thus the scraper 3 of spring support 2 front end will be installed near anode carbon block on the surface, Vibration on Start-up device 5, thus scraping process is carried out on antianode charcoal block surface.
Claims (2)
1. an anode carbon block method for cleaning, use mill pinion, charcoal block descaling machine, carbon pores cleaner and negative-pressure ward mechanism to clear up the anode carbon block after roasting, concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) one-level cleaning: use mill pinion antianode charcoal block surface to roll, anode carbon block surface attachments is pulverized;
(2) secondary cleaning: use the anode carbon block surface after the cleaning of charcoal block descaling machine one-level to carry out scraping process, use compression plate to be fixed by anode carbon block by the compressed oil cylinder of charcoal block descaling machine, by the vibration scraping mechanism of charcoal block descaling machine, scraping is carried out to charcoal block surface;
(3) three grades of cleanings: use the electric disc of steel wire brush to polish charcoal block surface;
(4) carbon pores process: use the carbon pores of the carbon pores cleaner antianode charcoal block with dust collection mechanism to clear up;
(5) level Four cleaning: use compressed air antianode charcoal block surface to purge;
(6) dust cleaning: the dust that above-mentioned five processes produces is taken away by negative-pressure ward mechanism;
(7) purify: the dust of negative-pressure ward collect enters bag-type dust purification, rear discharge up to standard.
2. the charcoal block descaling machine used in anode carbon block method for cleaning described in claim 1, it is characterized in that primarily of installation spring support, hold-down mechanism and base composition, install on spring support and a vibration scraping mechanism is installed, vibration scraping mechanism comprises scraper and vibrator, scraper is fixed on by knife rest and installs spring support front end, vibrator is arranged on the installation spring support below scraper, installs bottom spring support and fixes a bearing block, installs on spring support and also arranges some rotating shafts; Hold-down mechanism is made up of compressed oil cylinder and fixed disk, and the cylinder rod of compressed oil cylinder is connected on the bearing block of installation spring support rear end, and fixed disk is coupling bottom compressed oil cylinder; Base is made up of some bearing posts, and bearing axis of a cylinder is connected in the rotating shaft of installation spring support, and bearing column bottom is connected with fixed disk.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410120814.9A CN103990619B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | The anode carbon block descaling machine of anode carbon block method for cleaning and use thereof |
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CN201410120814.9A CN103990619B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | The anode carbon block descaling machine of anode carbon block method for cleaning and use thereof |
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CN103990619A CN103990619A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
CN103990619B true CN103990619B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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CN114669517B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2023-05-26 | 济南龙山炭素有限公司 | Multifunctional automatic collecting equipment for baked anode carbon blocks |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4701249A (en) * | 1985-08-31 | 1987-10-20 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia Gmbh | Mobile apparatus for cleaning remnants of carbon anode blocks |
CN2782712Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-05-24 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Calcinating anode cleaning machine set |
CN102719851A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-10-10 | 陈玉瑞 | Anode carbon block cleaning unit |
CN102974559A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-20 | 王秉荣 | Automatic cleaning machine of sintered carbon blocks |
CN203265103U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-11-06 | 广西强强碳素股份有限公司 | Full-automatic prebaked anode carbon block slotting and cleaning machine unit |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 CN CN201410120814.9A patent/CN103990619B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4701249A (en) * | 1985-08-31 | 1987-10-20 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia Gmbh | Mobile apparatus for cleaning remnants of carbon anode blocks |
CN2782712Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-05-24 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Calcinating anode cleaning machine set |
CN102719851A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-10-10 | 陈玉瑞 | Anode carbon block cleaning unit |
CN102974559A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-20 | 王秉荣 | Automatic cleaning machine of sintered carbon blocks |
CN203265103U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-11-06 | 广西强强碳素股份有限公司 | Full-automatic prebaked anode carbon block slotting and cleaning machine unit |
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