CN103986034A - A socket with automatic power off - Google Patents

A socket with automatic power off Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103986034A
CN103986034A CN201410217521.2A CN201410217521A CN103986034A CN 103986034 A CN103986034 A CN 103986034A CN 201410217521 A CN201410217521 A CN 201410217521A CN 103986034 A CN103986034 A CN 103986034A
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module
socket
electrical appliance
control
signal processing
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Chinese (zh)
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张伟
刘引龙
刘霞
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Xian University
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Xian University
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种可自动断电的插座,主要包括电源模块、信号采集模块、信号处理模块、控制模块、继电器模块、无线蓝牙模块组成,其特征在于:所述控制模块内设单片机,所述继电器模块与插座插孔一一对应。本发明的有益效果是:本发明插座各个插孔之间可实现单独自动控制,在节约电能方面起到了很大的促进作用,极大地消除了待机损耗,在插座安全和防雷方面也起到了很大的改进作用。插座中应用了无线蓝牙模块,使得插座的控制更加的便捷性。

The invention relates to an automatic power-off socket, which mainly includes a power supply module, a signal acquisition module, a signal processing module, a control module, a relay module, and a wireless bluetooth module. The relay modules correspond to the socket jacks one by one. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the sockets of the present invention can realize separate automatic control, which greatly promotes the saving of electric energy, greatly eliminates the standby loss, and also plays an important role in socket safety and lightning protection. Great improvement. The wireless bluetooth module is applied in the socket, which makes the control of the socket more convenient.

Description

一种可自动断电的插座A socket with automatic power off

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电路控制技术领域,具体涉及一种可自动断电的插座。The invention relates to the technical field of circuit control, in particular to an automatic power-off socket.

背景技术Background technique

人们根据研究结果可了解到,当家用电器不使用时,如果不拔掉电源插头或关闭电源,这是家用电器仍然会“偷偷”用电。根据节能实算数据表(电脑)表明,当我们在不用电脑时,点击关机和关掉显示器但没有拔掉插头时,我们的主机和显示器仍然在耗电,大概功耗为20-30W,称为待机耗电,只有当我们拔掉插座时才会让待机耗电为零。除了电脑之外,其他的用电器也都或多或少都有待机耗电,虽然以单个用电器来说不是很大,但是对整个社会来说每年因为这些待机耗电所消耗的电能却是巨大的,所以我们很有必要想办法去除掉这部分不必要的损耗。According to the research results, people can know that when the household appliances are not in use, if the power plug is not pulled out or the power is turned off, the household appliances will still "secretly" use electricity. According to the actual energy-saving calculation data sheet (computer), when we click shutdown and turn off the display but do not unplug the computer when we are not using the computer, our host and display are still consuming power, about 20-30W, which is called For standby power consumption, only when we unplug the socket will the standby power consumption be zero. In addition to computers, other electrical appliances also have more or less standby power consumption. Although it is not very large for a single electrical appliance, the annual power consumption due to these standby power consumption is huge for the whole society. Huge, so it is very necessary for us to find a way to remove this part of unnecessary loss.

现在市场上的绝大多数插座还是纯机械结构的,虽然这类插座在安全和防雷方面都有了很大的提高,但是从节能和自动化方面来说,它所产生的待机损耗却是比较大的。The vast majority of sockets on the market today are still purely mechanical. Although this type of socket has greatly improved in terms of safety and lightning protection, in terms of energy saving and automation, the standby loss it produces is relatively low. big.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种可实现远程控制插座断电,自动化控制插座的一种可自动断电的插座。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic power-off socket capable of remotely controlling the power-off of the socket and automatically controlling the socket.

本发明所要解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem to be solved by the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

一种可自动断电的插座,主要由电源模块、信号采集模块、信号处理模块、控制模块、继电器模块、无线蓝牙模块组成,所述控制模块内设单片机,所述继电器模块与插座插孔一一对应,当有外部用电器工作时,信号采集模块通过信号处理模块向控制模块发出指令,继电器模块吸合,插座给外部用电器供电,当外部用电器关闭时,信号采集模块通过信号处理模块向控制模块发出指令,继电器模块断开,插座给外部用电器不供电,这样就达到了节能的目的。A socket that can automatically cut off power is mainly composed of a power supply module, a signal acquisition module, a signal processing module, a control module, a relay module, and a wireless bluetooth module. One-to-one correspondence, when there is an external electrical appliance working, the signal acquisition module sends an instruction to the control module through the signal processing module, the relay module pulls in, and the socket supplies power to the external electrical appliance. When the external electrical appliance is turned off, the signal acquisition module passes the signal processing module Instructions are sent to the control module, the relay module is disconnected, and the socket does not supply power to external electrical appliances, thus achieving the purpose of energy saving.

进一步说明,所述信号采集模块可采集用电器故障短路或雷击信号,并将信息传递给信号处理模块,信号处理模块收到信号采集模块采集的信号时可向控制模块发出指令,控制整个插座与用电器电路断开。To further illustrate, the signal acquisition module can collect electrical fault short-circuit or lightning strike signals, and transmit the information to the signal processing module. When the signal processing module receives the signal collected by the signal acquisition module, it can issue instructions to the control module to control the entire socket and The electrical circuit is disconnected.

进一步说明,所述控制模块为MSP430。To further illustrate, the control module is MSP430.

进一步说明,所述无线蓝牙模块可通过手机蓝牙直接控制控制模块,实现继电器模块的开合。It is further explained that the wireless bluetooth module can directly control the control module through the bluetooth of the mobile phone to realize the opening and closing of the relay module.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明插座各个插孔之间可实现单独自动控制,在节约电能方面起到了很大的促进作用,极大地消除了待机损耗,在插座安全和防雷方面也起到了很大的改进作用。The invention can realize independent automatic control between each jack of the socket, which greatly promotes the saving of electric energy, greatly eliminates the standby loss, and greatly improves the safety and lightning protection of the socket.

插座中应用了无线蓝牙模块,使得插座的控制更加的便捷性,实现了在家庭范围内的随意控制插座的通断。The wireless bluetooth module is applied in the socket, which makes the control of the socket more convenient, and realizes the on-off control of the socket at will within the family range.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

如图1,一种可自动断电的插座,主要由电源模块1、信号采集模块6、信号处理模块5、控制模块2、继电器模块4、无线蓝牙模块3组成,所述控制模块4内设单片机;所述控制模块4为MSP430,MSP430使节能程度大幅度提高;所述继电器模块4与插座插孔7一一对应,当有外部用电器工作时,信号采集模块6通过信号处理模块5向控制模块2发出指令,继电器模块4吸合,插座给外部用电器供电,当外部用电器关闭时,信号采集模块6通过信号处理模块4向控制模块2发出指令,继电器模块4断开,插座不再给外部用电器供电,这样就达到了节能的目的。所述信号采集模块6可采集用电器故障短路或雷击信号,并将信息传递给信号处理模块5,信号处理模块5收到信号采集模块6采集的信号时可向控制模块2发出指令,控制插座使其断电,保护用户用电安全。As shown in Figure 1, a socket that can automatically cut off power is mainly composed of a power supply module 1, a signal acquisition module 6, a signal processing module 5, a control module 2, a relay module 4, and a wireless bluetooth module 3. Single-chip microcomputer; the control module 4 is MSP430, and the MSP430 greatly improves the degree of energy saving; the relay module 4 is in one-to-one correspondence with the socket jack 7, and when there is an external electrical appliance to work, the signal acquisition module 6 passes the signal processing module 5 to The control module 2 issues an instruction, the relay module 4 pulls in, and the socket supplies power to the external electrical appliance. When the external electrical appliance is turned off, the signal acquisition module 6 sends an instruction to the control module 2 through the signal processing module 4, the relay module 4 is disconnected, and the socket does not Then supply power to external electrical appliances, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving. The signal acquisition module 6 can collect electrical fault short circuit or lightning strike signal, and transmit the information to the signal processing module 5. When the signal processing module 5 receives the signal collected by the signal acquisition module 6, it can send instructions to the control module 2 to control the socket Make it cut off the power to protect the user's electricity safety.

引入了无线蓝牙模块3,实现了在家庭范围内利用手机对插座的控制,将无线蓝牙模块3置于插座内部,并与控制模块2连接,手机中只需要编写简单的Android软件控制程序就可以实现利用手机来控制插座的通断。首次使用时要将插座的蓝牙和手机的蓝牙进行配对,首次之后就可以打开直接连接。如果家中需要控制的插座有好几个,可以将它们的蓝牙进行不同的命名区别,这样就可以防止误操作。在插座中引入了无线蓝牙模块3之后,就可以更加方便的对插座进行控制,例如当你在看电视的时候厨房的水烧开了或者堡的粥好了,而此时你看的正在精彩处,不想离开电视机去处理这些事,此时你就可以直接拿手机来控制,将插座关断。当冬天你在床上看完电视之后不想下床去关掉电视机电源以及DVD、音响等与电视机有关的设备,这时你就可以利用手机进行操作,来关断这些用电器。The wireless bluetooth module 3 is introduced to realize the control of the socket by the mobile phone within the family range. The wireless bluetooth module 3 is placed inside the socket and connected to the control module 2. The mobile phone only needs to write a simple Android software control program. Realize the use of mobile phones to control the on-off of the socket. When you use it for the first time, you need to pair the Bluetooth of the socket with the Bluetooth of the mobile phone, and you can open the direct connection after the first time. If there are several sockets that need to be controlled at home, you can name them differently for Bluetooth, so as to prevent misuse. After the wireless bluetooth module 3 is introduced into the socket, it is more convenient to control the socket, for example, when you are watching TV, the water in the kitchen is boiling or the porridge in Fort is ready, and what you are watching is exciting If you don’t want to leave the TV to deal with these things, you can directly use your mobile phone to control and turn off the socket. When you don't want to get out of bed to turn off the TV power supply, DVD, stereo and other TV-related equipment after watching TV in bed in winter, you can use your mobile phone to operate to turn off these electrical appliances.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

  1. One kind can auto-breaking socket, it is characterized in that: mainly by power module, signal acquisition module, signal processing module, control module, relay module, wireless blue tooth module forms, it is characterized in that: in described control module, establish single-chip microcomputer, described relay module is corresponding one by one with receptacle sockets, when having outside electrical appliance work, signal acquisition module is sent instruction by signal processing module to control module, relay module adhesive, socket is given outside electrical appliance power supply, when outside electrical appliance is closed, signal acquisition module is sent instruction by signal processing module to control module, relay module disconnects, socket does not power to outside electrical appliance, so just reached energy-conservation object.
  2. 2. a kind of socket that can auto-breaking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described signal acquisition module can gather electrical appliance failed shorted or lightning strike signals, and information is passed to signal processing module, when signal processing module is received the signal of signal acquisition module collection, can send instruction to control module, control whole socket and electrical appliance circuit and disconnect.
  3. 3. a kind of socket that can auto-breaking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control module is MSP430.
  4. 4. a kind of socket that can auto-breaking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wireless blue tooth module can directly be controlled control module by Bluetooth of mobile phone, realizes the folding of relay module.
CN201410217521.2A 2014-05-18 2014-05-18 A socket with automatic power off Pending CN103986034A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105610011A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 华南农业大学 Intelligent energy-saving socket and method controlled through bluetooth of terminal equipment
CN105988373A (en) * 2016-07-17 2016-10-05 太原科技大学 Bluetooth intelligent home power supply management system on Android APP and control method thereof
CN106765854A (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-31 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Air purifier
CN107544417A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-05 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Smart jack control method and device
CN108400502A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-08-14 衢州正邦电器配件有限公司 It is a kind of based on the low energy consumption of ZigBee technology from cutting type intelligent switch system

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CN202957423U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-29 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 Connecting socket and device
CN203056288U (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-07-10 李家亮 Energy-saving socket
CN203288884U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-11-13 浙江大学 Intelligent socket based on Bluetooth control

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201392961Y (en) * 2009-02-24 2010-01-27 杭州易随科技有限公司 Bluetooth socket
CN101938071A (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-01-05 大连交通大学 A printer energy-saving socket and its working method
CN202231253U (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-05-23 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 Intelligent multifunctional socket
CN202957423U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-29 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 Connecting socket and device
CN203056288U (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-07-10 李家亮 Energy-saving socket
CN203288884U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-11-13 浙江大学 Intelligent socket based on Bluetooth control

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765854A (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-31 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Air purifier
CN105610011A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 华南农业大学 Intelligent energy-saving socket and method controlled through bluetooth of terminal equipment
CN105610011B (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-05-18 华南农业大学 A kind of Intelligent energy-saving socket and method by terminal device Bluetooth control
CN105988373A (en) * 2016-07-17 2016-10-05 太原科技大学 Bluetooth intelligent home power supply management system on Android APP and control method thereof
CN107544417A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-05 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Smart jack control method and device
CN108400502A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-08-14 衢州正邦电器配件有限公司 It is a kind of based on the low energy consumption of ZigBee technology from cutting type intelligent switch system

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Application publication date: 20140813