CN103981890A - Vertical connection structure of base frame beam of tower crane and concrete base - Google Patents
Vertical connection structure of base frame beam of tower crane and concrete base Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A vertical connection structure of a base frame beam of a tower crane and a concrete base comprises the base frame beam of the tower crane, a bearing and vertical connection structure which are located under the base frame beam, a location structure arranged above the base frame beam and a linkage structure between the bearing and vertical connection structure and the location structure. The position of a foundation bolt is not restricted by concrete in the transverse direction and the vertical direction of the base frame beam, and the length of the foundation bolt can be changed according to the specific requirement. Under the condition that the axis stress of the foundation bolt and a nut is ensured, the service life is prolonged, and the rusting hidden danger of the lower end portion of the foundation bolt is removed, the wide applicability of the vertical connection structure of standardized serialized concrete base structure and fixed tower cranes of different manufacturers and with different base frame beam structures is achieved, and production and use cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to the cycle and moves and use or the concrete basis of the fixing fixed base tower crane using and the vertical connection construction of the undercarriage bea of top plant equipment.
Background technology is current, the cycle in building, electric power, oil, information, Di Kuang, military each field move use as built fixed tower machine, wind-driven generator, oil production machine, signal pylon, rig, the tower mast-type mechanical equipment bases such as heavy ground-based radar, mostly adopt integral cast-in-situ concrete basis, its obvious drawback is, resource utilization is extremely low, long construction period, and cold district fabrication cycle is longer, can not reuse, cause ample resources waste and environment pollution simultaneously.Existing concrete prefabricated parts assembling tower crane base comes out in recent years, has opened up foundation for tower crane assembling, reuses, the light-weighted direction of foundation concrete prefabricated units and road.But reuse and the large Technological Economy target of lightweight two for tower machine assembling type base, existence foundation structure design is subject to tower machine undercarriage bea restriction and waste and the narrow situation of adaptive surface that the combining form on basis fixedly causes; Prior art is to bearing the plant equipment that tilting moment and vertical force are less, especially account for the more than 80% fixed tower crane that has undercarriage bea of China's tower crane recoverable amount, more be badly in need of solving technically the physical dimension difference because of the same model tower machine undercarriage bea of domestic each manufacturer production, cause the vertical connection construction from the assembling type base of a kind of model of the different formation of basis structure connected vertically, cannot be connected from the vertical connection construction of the different undercarriage bea of the same model tower machine of several producers, that is versatility and the broad applicability problem on basis.Although more existing non-onces are built dead vertical positioning connection structure of fang bolt and have been solved the displacement of stone bolt and diameter, a length conversion difficult problem, but all to some extent damage is caused in the cross section of concrete grade beam, the stone bolt that the reusing of the anti-corrosion problem of stone bolt lower end structure, basis caused and the eccentric force problem of nut, also can become basis a kind of new hidden danger of safety and increase the condition of assembling tower crane base use cost.The industrialization of concrete prefabricated parts assembling tower crane base facts have proved, this is the technical bottleneck problem that affects tower machine assembling type base and accelerate to realize industrialization that must break through.
Summary of the invention object of the present invention and task are not damage under the prerequisite of concrete grade beam, a kind of vertical connection request that can meet tower machine undercarriage bea structure and concrete basis is provided, several vertical tie points of setting, stone bolt position can be located arbitrarily, the restriction that laterally makes the stone bolt position that the width of tower machine undercarriage bea has not been fixed at it, the diameter of stone bolt, the one that length also can be adjusted by different structure requirements vertically connect locating structure.Thereby eliminate due to drawback that cannot be general between the concrete basis of having shaped of the different undercarriage bea of the tower mast-type mechanical equipment of the same service behaviour rank of each manufacturer production and the vertical connection construction different from concrete basis thereof and batch production production, and eliminate the corrosion problem of the bottom structure that is positioned at the stone bolt below plane on foundation concrete, produce and reduce use cost and create conditions for accelerating to realize standardization, the batch production of foundation for tower crane.
Technical scheme the present invention includes the structure that contacts between locating structure on supporting under undercarriage bea, the undercarriage bea of tower machine and vertical connection construction, undercarriage bea and supporting and vertical connection construction and locating structure.
The structure of vertical connection construction of the present invention No. 1 (101):
The plane dead in line of the plane axis of the tower machine undercarriage bea (14) of tower machine and the concrete grade beam (1) of concrete single footing beam and slab structure (39), set with plane on the baseplane of tower machine undercarriage bea (14) of the vertical connecting portion of concrete grade beam (1) and the concrete of concrete grade beam (1) between have backing plate (13) and high strength cement mortar (12); As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4;
On two longitudinal side elevations of tower machine undercarriage bea (14) and the concrete grade beam (1) of the vertical tie point of concrete grade beam (1), being arranged with positive facade along concrete grade beam (1) longitudinal axis is polygonal vertical anchor slab (2), and the vertical upper surface of anchor slab (2) is with the upper plane of concrete grade beam (1) is equal or go up plane below or above concrete grade beam (1); Longitudinally vertical outer facade is equal with concrete grade beam (1) for the vertical outer facade of vertical anchor slab (2), and the vertical interior facade of vertical anchor slab (2) is connected with dowel (4); As shown in Figure 3,4;
On the upper plane of tower machine undercarriage bea (14), there is crossbeam (3), the plane longitudinal axis of crossbeam (3) is mutually vertical with the plane longitudinal axis of tower machine undercarriage bea (14), the section of crossbeam (3) is " " font or " II " shape, being arranged with vertical bolt hole No. 2 (24) at the two ends of crossbeam (3) along the longitudinal axis of crossbeam (3) vertically passes for vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6), vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) for lower end be turret head or square head, the bolt of the screw-internal thread fit of the external screw thread of upper end and nut (5) or on, lower two ends is equipped with the studs of the screw-internal thread fit of external screw thread and nut (5), as shown in Figure 3,4,
On vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) the both sides Bolt to position seats connected horizontally (10) of vertical connector (17) upper end being connected with No. 1 (6) lower end of vertical connecting bolt respectively, be provided with No. 2, the positioning bolt hole (25) passing for No. 2 (18) levels of positioning bolt, the vertical axis level of positioning bolt hole No. 2 (25) is also vertical with the plane longitudinal axis of tower machine undercarriage bea (14), coordinate and make No. 2 (18) location of positioning bolt with the external screw thread of the internal thread and positioning bolt No. 2 (18) of setscrew nut No. 1 (19) and setscrew nut No. 2 (20), coordinate the lateral attitude of Positioning Tower machine undercarriage bea (14) with No. 2 (18) inner termination external screw threads of internal thread and positioning bolt of setscrew nut No. 3 (21), or do not establish Bolt to position seat (10), No. 2, positioning bolt (18), No. 1, setscrew nut (19), setscrew nut No. 2 (20) and No. 3, setscrew nuts (21), as shown in Figure 3,4,
Vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) for upright projection be the plate of polygon or circle, the plane centre of form of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) has vertical bolt hole No. 1 (11) to pass for vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6), and between the lower plane beyond No. 1 (11) external diameter of vertical bolt hole of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) and the lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) or the upper plane of square head, gapless coordinates, the outside of the vertical bolt hole No. 1 (11) of the lower plane of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) is provided with or No. 1, the part (15) that turns in the air, the upper surface that 2 vertical symmetry are arranged at the rotation preventing device No. 1 (15) of No. 1 (11) both sides of vertical bolt hole is connected with the lower plane of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23), the plate that rotation preventing device No. 1 (15) is rectangle for facade, distance between the vertical and parallel interior facade of 2 rotation preventing devices No. 1 (15) is greater than the distance of the lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) or two corresponding sides of square head and coordinates horizontally rotating of restriction turret head or square head with this turret head or square head, as shown in Figure 3,4,
Tower machine undercarriage bea (14), is provided with between the lower end of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) and vertical anchor slab (2) along concrete grade beam (1) longitudinal axis bilateral symmetry position with the vertical tie point of concrete grade beam (1):
The each horizontal vertical section of anchor (9) is the L shaped of congruence, between the vertical outer facade of the inner side vertical elevation of anchor (9) and vertical anchor slab (2), gapless coordinates and is connected, make to form downward opening horizontal longitudinal fluting between the lower end of anchor (9) and the outer facade of vertical anchor slab (2), the each horizontal vertical section of this horizontal groove is congruent rectangle or right-angled trapezium, be connected with the lower surface of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) with the upper surface of the vertical connector (17) that is J-shaped along tower machine undercarriage bea (14) y direction horizontal projection, the vertical vertical axes heart of connector (17) and the vertical axes heart of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) overlap in the direction vertical with tower machine undercarriage bea (14) the plane longitudinal axis, the lower end J-shaped section of the vertical connector (17) parallel with tower machine undercarriage bea (14) horizontal section coordinates with the L shaped section gapless in lower end of anchor (9), and the outer facade of facade and vertical anchor slab (2) in vertical connector (17) bottom, in vertical connector (17) lower end, facade coordinates with the vertical outer facade gapless of anchor (9), in the scope overlapping in the horizontal projection vertical with tower machine undercarriage bea (14) horizontal longitudinal axis direction with anchor (9) at the vertical connector (17) of vertical connector (17) bottom, be provided with or do not establish No. 1, positioning bolt hole (7), the horizontal longitudinal axis center of positioning bolt hole No. 1 (7) is vertical with the outer facade of anchor (9), No. 1 (7) aperture surface of positioning bolt hole is provided with internal thread, the lengthwise position of the vertical connector in location (17) after coordinating with the external screw thread of positioning bolt No. 1 (8), more than the positioning bolt hole No. 1 (7) of vertical connector (17), be provided with vertical hole or groove (22) or do not establish vertical hole or groove (22) along the vertical axes heart of vertical connector (17) between the lower plane of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23), vertical hole or groove (22) are each horizontal profile congruence or similar, be provided with above or do not establish keeper (16) in the vertical lower inside of connector (17) and the upper plane of anchor (9), the section of keeper (16) is rectangle, the transverse width of keeper (16) is identical with the upper plane width of anchor (9), between the outer facade of vertical anchor slab (2) more than the upper plane of the inner side vertical elevation of keeper (16) and anchor (9), gapless coordinates, and between the outside vertical facade of keeper (16) and the inner side vertical elevation of vertical connector (17), gapless coordinates and connects as one, as shown in Figure 3,4,
Or substitute No. 1, vertical connection construction (101) with vertical connection construction No. 2 (102), the difference of vertical connection construction No. 2 (102) and vertical connection construction No. 1 (101) is: substitute No. 1, vertical connecting bolt (6) with the vertical connecting bolt identical with diameter, length, thread structure and the position of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) No. 2 (33), substitute nut (5) with the spherical convex surface nut (26) identical with horizontal profile, internal diameter, the thread structure of nut (5), at the turret head of No. 2 (33) lower ends of vertical connecting bolt or be provided with No. 1, protruding key of the supine sphere of annular spherical male (29) above square head, below the vertical bolt hole of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) No. 3 (28), be provided with No. 1, the spherical groove (30) of the ventricumbent annular of spherical female coordinating with No. 1 (29) gapless of the protruding key of sphere, the vertical bolt hole No. 3 (28) that maybe will be located at vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) No. 1, spherical groove (30) below, the spherical male key that vertical No. 2 (33) lower end turret heads of connecting bolt or No. 1 (29) gapless of the protruding key of the sphere above square head coordinate, the position of toroidal cavity, direction is exchanged, or coordinate with the gapless of lower plane of the vertical bolt hole No. 1 (11) of being located at vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) with the lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) or the plane above square head, substitute and be located at No. 2 (33) lower end turret heads of vertical connecting bolt or the protruding key of the annular sphere above square head No. 1 (29) coordinates with the gapless of being located at vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) annular spherical groove No. 1 (30) below, below spherical convex surface nut (26), be provided with No. 2, the protruding key of sphere (31) of the ventricumbent annular of spherical male, below spherical convex surface nut (26) and between above crossbeam (3), be provided with No. 1, spherical concave surface packing ring (27), No. 2, the spherical groove (32) that is provided with the supine annular of spherical female above of spherical concave surface packing ring No. 1 (27), maybe will be located at spherical male key, the position of toroidal cavity, direction exchange that No. 1 (27) gapless of spherical convex surface nut (26) and spherical concave surface packing ring coordinates, or coordinate the spherical convex surface nut of replacement (26), spherical concave surface packing ring No. 1 (27) to coordinate with crossbeam (3) gapless above with the upper plane gapless of crossbeam (3) with nut (5) lower plane, as shown in Fig. 3,4,5,6,
Or substituting No. 1, vertical connection constructions (101) with vertical connection construction No. 3 (103), the difference of vertical connection construction No. 3 (103) and vertical connection construction No. 1 (101) is: identical but be highly greater than No. 2 (38) alternative No. 1, rotation preventing devices (15) of rotation preventing device of rotation preventing device No. 1 (15) with shape, position, quantity and rotation preventing device No. 1 (15), between nut (5) and crossbeam (3), being provided with upper plane coordinates with the lower plane gapless of nut (5), towards No. 1, the spherical convex surface packing ring (36) that is provided with annular below, between crossbeam (3) and spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36), being provided with lower plane coordinates with the upper plane gapless of crossbeam (3), towards No. 2, the spherical concave surface packing ring (37) that is provided with annular above, the protruding key of sphere No. 3 (34) of the annular down of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36) coordinates with No. 3 (35) gaplesss of spherical groove of annular upward of spherical concave surface packing ring No. 2 (37), or the location swap of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36) and spherical concave surface packing ring No. 2 (37), spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36) convex annular key upward and spherical concave surface packing ring No. 2 (37) annular groove gapless is down coordinated, or do not establish spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36) and No. 2, spherical concave surface packing ring (37), as shown in Figure 7,8,
Between the lower plane of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) of vertical bolt hole No. 1 (11) and the upper plane of No. 1 (6) lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt or square head, establishing upper plane coordinates with the lower plane gapless of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23), towards No. 3, the spherical concave surface packing ring (41) that is provided with annular groove below, the lower plane that is provided with between annular groove down at the vertical turret head of connecting bolt No. 1 (6) or the upper plane of square head and spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41) coordinates with the lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) or the upper plane gapless of square head, plane is provided with No. 2, the spherical convex surface packing ring (40) of convex annular key upward, and the convex annular key upward of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40) coordinates with the annular groove gapless down of spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41), or the location swap of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40) and spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41), spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40) convex annular key down and spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41) annular groove gapless is upward coordinated, or do not establish spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40) and No. 3, spherical concave surface packing rings (41), the horizontal profile outer rim of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36), spherical concave surface packing ring No. 2 (37), spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40), spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41) is polygon or circle, and the internal orifice dimension of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36), spherical concave surface packing ring No. 2 (37), spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40), spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41) is greater than the external diameter of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) and coordinates with the external diameter of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6), as shown in Figure 7,8.
Beneficial effect the present invention adopts the structure separating capable of being combined to stone bolt and concrete, having realized stone bolt axially locates arbitrarily at several vertical tie points of setting along concrete grade beam, and make stone bolt lateral attitude not be subject to the restriction of the construction size of tower machine undercarriage bea, the diameter of stone bolt, length is unrestricted can adjust arbitrarily conversion, and its dominance is:
One, between the sizing tower machine assembling concrete basis of batch production, standardized production and the tower machine undercarriage bea of the different vertical connection construction of same service behaviour rank, the vertical connection construction with versatility is set, by this structure, realized effective vertical connection of standardized basis and the tower machine undercarriage bea of nonstandardized technique, becoming can not be for possible.
Two, the foundation concrete cross section of stone bolt place section is weakened, and has ensured the bulk strength on concrete basis, has extended member application life.
Three, crack the corrosion of the stone bolt infrastructure below plane and the eccentric force problem of stone bolt on base concrete, increased structural reliability, simplified structure, saved basic cost.
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments for brief description of the drawings.
The general layout plan of the vertical connection construction on accompanying drawing 1---tower machine undercarriage bea and concrete basis and concrete single footing beam and slab structure (39)
The total elevation of A-A of the vertical connection construction on accompanying drawing 2---tower machine undercarriage bea and concrete basis and concrete single footing beam and slab structure (39)
D-D side elevational view of the vertical connection construction No. 1 (101) of the vertical connection construction on accompanying drawing 3---tower machine undercarriage bea and concrete basis
C-C transverse cross-sectional view of the vertical connection construction No. 1 (101) of the vertical connection construction on accompanying drawing 4---tower machine undercarriage bea and concrete basis
F-F side elevational view of the vertical connection construction No. 2 (102) of the vertical connection construction on accompanying drawing 5---tower machine undercarriage bea and concrete basis
E-E transverse cross-sectional view of the vertical connection construction No. 2 (102) of the vertical connection construction on accompanying drawing 6---tower machine undercarriage bea and concrete basis
H-H side elevational view of the vertical connection construction No. 3 (103) of the vertical connection construction on accompanying drawing 7---tower machine undercarriage bea and concrete basis
G-G transverse cross-sectional view of the vertical connection construction No. 3 (103) of the vertical connection construction on accompanying drawing 8---tower machine undercarriage bea and concrete basis
The make that detailed description of the invention Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 described tower machine undercarriage beas 14 are connected with the perpendicular positioning of the concrete grade beam 1 of concrete single footing beam and slab structure 39.
Linkage editor of the present invention: by intending tower mast-type mechanical equipment designing requirement and vertical link position concrete basis of supporting installation at the pre-buried anchor of bilateral symmetry of concrete grade beam 1; After the 39 construction assemblings of concrete single footing beam and slab structure, intending concrete grade beam 1 backing plate 13 of laying high-strength degree cement mortar 12, dress tower machine undercarriage bea 14 above of the position that vertical connector is installed, make with level gauge regulation and control each tower machine undercarriage bea 14 backing plate 13 above level; Erection tower machine undercarriage bea 14; Vertical connecting bolt is passed to vertical bolt hole No. 1 11 from bottom to top No. 16, the lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt No. 16 or square head are placed under the restriction of two rotation preventing devices No. 1 15, can not rotate freely, No. 16 tie point vertical with concrete grade beam 1 of vertical connecting bolt of setting, vertical connector 17 is installed, vertical connector 17 lower ends are coordinated with anchor 9; Dress crossbeam 3, coordinates for No. 16 crossbeam 3 is located with vertical connecting bolt with nut 5; Positioning bolt is installed and is coordinated for No. 17 with positioning bolt hole for No. 18, make keeper 16 longitudinal registers; Positioning bolt No. 2 18 is installed through positioning bolt hole No. 2 25, to fastening setscrew nut No. 1 19, setscrew nut No. 2 20 and setscrew nut No. 3 21, is made tower machine undercarriage bea 14 located lateral with symmetric double.
Be connected structure to disassemble perpendicular positioning of the present invention with the inverse operation of aforesaid operations program.
Claims (1)
1. the vertical connection construction on tower machine undercarriage bea and concrete basis, comprise the structure that contacts between locating structure on supporting under undercarriage bea, the undercarriage bea of tower machine and vertical connection construction, undercarriage bea and supporting and vertical connection construction and locating structure, it is characterized in that:
The structure of the vertical connection construction No. 1 (101) of the vertical connection construction on tower machine undercarriage bea and concrete basis:
The plane dead in line of the plane axis of the tower machine undercarriage bea (14) of tower machine and the concrete grade beam (1) of concrete single footing beam and slab structure (39), set with plane on the baseplane of tower machine undercarriage bea (14) of the vertical connecting portion of concrete grade beam (1) and the concrete of concrete grade beam (1) between have backing plate (13) and high strength cement mortar (12);
On two longitudinal side elevations of tower machine undercarriage bea (14) and the concrete grade beam (1) of the vertical tie point of concrete grade beam (1), being arranged with positive facade along concrete grade beam (1) longitudinal axis is polygonal vertical anchor slab (2), and the vertical upper surface of anchor slab (2) is with the upper plane of concrete grade beam (1) is equal or go up plane below or above concrete grade beam (1); Longitudinally vertical outer facade is equal with concrete grade beam (1) for the vertical outer facade of vertical anchor slab (2), and the vertical interior facade of vertical anchor slab (2) is connected with dowel (4);
On the upper plane of tower machine undercarriage bea (14), there is crossbeam (3), the plane longitudinal axis of crossbeam (3) is mutually vertical with the plane longitudinal axis of tower machine undercarriage bea (14), the section of crossbeam (3) is " " font or " II " shape, being arranged with vertical bolt hole No. 2 (24) at the two ends of crossbeam (3) along the longitudinal axis of crossbeam (3) vertically passes for vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6), vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) for lower end be turret head or square head, the bolt of the screw-internal thread fit of the external screw thread of upper end and nut (5) or on, lower two ends is equipped with the studs of the screw-internal thread fit of external screw thread and nut (5),
On vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) the both sides Bolt to position seats connected horizontally (10) of vertical connector (17) upper end being connected with No. 1 (6) lower end of vertical connecting bolt respectively, be provided with No. 2, the positioning bolt hole (25) passing for No. 2 (18) levels of positioning bolt, the vertical axis level of positioning bolt hole No. 2 (25) is also vertical with the plane longitudinal axis of tower machine undercarriage bea (14), coordinate and make No. 2 (18) location of positioning bolt with the external screw thread of the internal thread and positioning bolt No. 2 (18) of setscrew nut No. 1 (19) and setscrew nut No. 2 (20), coordinate the lateral attitude of Positioning Tower machine undercarriage bea (14) with No. 2 (18) inner termination external screw threads of internal thread and positioning bolt of setscrew nut No. 3 (21), or do not establish Bolt to position seat (10), No. 2, positioning bolt (18), No. 1, setscrew nut (19), setscrew nut No. 2 (20) and No. 3, setscrew nuts (21),
Vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) for upright projection be the plate of polygon or circle, the plane centre of form of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) has vertical bolt hole No. 1 (11) to pass for vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6), and between the lower plane beyond No. 1 (11) external diameter of vertical bolt hole of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) and the lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) or the upper plane of square head, gapless coordinates, the outside of the vertical bolt hole No. 1 (11) of the lower plane of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) is provided with or No. 1, the part (15) that turns in the air, the upper surface that 2 vertical symmetry are arranged at the rotation preventing device No. 1 (15) of No. 1 (11) both sides of vertical bolt hole is connected with the lower plane of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23), the plate that rotation preventing device No. 1 (15) is rectangle for facade, distance between the vertical and parallel interior facade of 2 rotation preventing devices No. 1 (15) is greater than the distance of the lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) or two corresponding sides of square head and coordinates horizontally rotating of restriction turret head or square head with this turret head or square head,
Tower machine undercarriage bea (14), is provided with between the lower end of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) and vertical anchor slab (2) along concrete grade beam (1) longitudinal axis bilateral symmetry position with the vertical tie point of concrete grade beam (1):
The each horizontal vertical section of anchor (9) is the L shaped of congruence, between the vertical outer facade of the inner side vertical elevation of anchor (9) and vertical anchor slab (2), gapless coordinates and is connected, make to form downward opening horizontal longitudinal fluting between the lower end of anchor (9) and the outer facade of vertical anchor slab (2), the each horizontal vertical section of this horizontal groove is congruent rectangle or right-angled trapezium, be connected with the lower surface of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) with the upper surface of the vertical connector (17) that is J-shaped along tower machine undercarriage bea (14) y direction horizontal projection, the vertical vertical axes heart of connector (17) and the vertical axes heart of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) overlap in the direction vertical with tower machine undercarriage bea (14) the plane longitudinal axis, the lower end J-shaped section of the vertical connector (17) parallel with tower machine undercarriage bea (14) horizontal section coordinates with the L shaped section gapless in lower end of anchor (9), and the outer facade of facade and vertical anchor slab (2) in vertical connector (17) bottom, in vertical connector (17) lower end, facade coordinates with the vertical outer facade gapless of anchor (9), in the scope overlapping in the horizontal projection vertical with tower machine undercarriage bea (14) horizontal longitudinal axis direction with anchor (9) at the vertical connector (17) of vertical connector (17) bottom, be provided with or do not establish No. 1, positioning bolt hole (7), the horizontal longitudinal axis center of positioning bolt hole No. 1 (7) is vertical with the outer facade of anchor (9), No. 1 (7) aperture surface of positioning bolt hole is provided with internal thread, the lengthwise position of the vertical connector in location (17) after coordinating with the external screw thread of positioning bolt No. 1 (8), more than the positioning bolt hole No. 1 (7) of vertical connector (17), be provided with vertical hole or groove (22) or do not establish vertical hole or groove (22) along the vertical axes heart of vertical connector (17) between the lower plane of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23), vertical hole or groove (22) are each horizontal profile congruence or similar, be provided with above or do not establish keeper (16) in the vertical lower inside of connector (17) and the upper plane of anchor (9), the section of keeper (16) is rectangle, the transverse width of keeper (16) is identical with the upper plane width of anchor (9), between the outer facade of vertical anchor slab (2) more than the upper plane of the inner side vertical elevation of keeper (16) and anchor (9), gapless coordinates, and between the outside vertical facade of keeper (16) and the inner side vertical elevation of vertical connector (17), gapless coordinates and connects as one,
Or substitute No. 1, vertical connection construction (101) with vertical connection construction No. 2 (102), the difference of vertical connection construction No. 2 (102) and vertical connection construction No. 1 (101) is: substitute No. 1, vertical connecting bolt (6) with the vertical connecting bolt identical with diameter, length, thread structure and the position of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) No. 2 (33), substitute nut (5) with the spherical convex surface nut (26) identical with horizontal profile, internal diameter, the thread structure of nut (5), at the turret head of No. 2 (33) lower ends of vertical connecting bolt or be provided with No. 1, protruding key of the supine sphere of annular spherical male (29) above square head, below the vertical bolt hole of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) No. 3 (28), be provided with No. 1, the spherical groove (30) of the ventricumbent annular of spherical female coordinating with No. 1 (29) gapless of the protruding key of sphere, the vertical bolt hole No. 3 (28) that maybe will be located at vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) No. 1, spherical groove (30) below, the spherical male key that vertical No. 2 (33) lower end turret heads of connecting bolt or No. 1 (29) gapless of the protruding key of the sphere above square head coordinate, the position of toroidal cavity, direction is exchanged, or coordinate with the gapless of lower plane of the vertical bolt hole No. 1 (11) of being located at vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) with the lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) or the plane above square head, substitute and be located at No. 2 (33) lower end turret heads of vertical connecting bolt or the protruding key of the annular sphere above square head No. 1 (29) coordinates with the gapless of being located at vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) annular spherical groove No. 1 (30) below, below spherical convex surface nut (26), be provided with No. 2, the protruding key of sphere (31) of the ventricumbent annular of spherical male, below spherical convex surface nut (26) and between above crossbeam (3), be provided with No. 1, spherical concave surface packing ring (27), No. 2, the spherical groove (32) that is provided with the supine annular of spherical female above of spherical concave surface packing ring No. 1 (27), maybe will be located at spherical male key, the position of toroidal cavity, direction exchange that No. 1 (27) gapless of spherical convex surface nut (26) and spherical concave surface packing ring coordinates, or coordinate the spherical convex surface nut of replacement (26), spherical concave surface packing ring No. 1 (27) to coordinate with crossbeam (3) gapless above with the upper plane gapless of crossbeam (3) with nut (5) lower plane,
Or substituting No. 1, vertical connection constructions (101) with vertical connection construction No. 3 (103), the difference of vertical connection construction No. 3 (103) and vertical connection construction No. 1 (101) is: identical but be highly greater than No. 2 (38) alternative No. 1, rotation preventing devices (15) of rotation preventing device of rotation preventing device No. 1 (15) with shape, position, quantity and rotation preventing device No. 1 (15), between nut (5) and crossbeam (3), being provided with upper plane coordinates with the lower plane gapless of nut (5), towards No. 1, the spherical convex surface packing ring (36) that is provided with annular below, between crossbeam (3) and spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36), being provided with lower plane coordinates with the upper plane gapless of crossbeam (3), towards No. 2, the spherical concave surface packing ring (37) that is provided with annular above, the protruding key of sphere No. 3 (34) of the annular down of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36) coordinates with No. 3 (35) gaplesss of spherical groove of annular upward of spherical concave surface packing ring No. 2 (37), or the location swap of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36) and spherical concave surface packing ring No. 2 (37), spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36) convex annular key upward and spherical concave surface packing ring No. 2 (37) annular groove gapless is down coordinated, or do not establish spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36) and No. 2, spherical concave surface packing ring (37),
Between the lower plane of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23) of vertical bolt hole No. 1 (11) and the upper plane of No. 1 (6) lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt or square head, establishing upper plane coordinates with the lower plane gapless of vertical connecting bolt lower end location-plate (23), towards No. 3, the spherical concave surface packing ring (41) that is provided with annular groove below, the lower plane that is provided with between annular groove down at the vertical turret head of connecting bolt No. 1 (6) or the upper plane of square head and spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41) coordinates with the lower end turret head of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) or the upper plane gapless of square head, plane is provided with No. 2, the spherical convex surface packing ring (40) of convex annular key upward, and the convex annular key upward of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40) coordinates with the annular groove gapless down of spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41), or the location swap of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40) and spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41), spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40) convex annular key down and spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41) annular groove gapless is upward coordinated, or do not establish spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40) and No. 3, spherical concave surface packing rings (41), the horizontal profile outer rim of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36), spherical concave surface packing ring No. 2 (37), spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40), spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41) is polygon or circle, and the internal orifice dimension of spherical convex surface packing ring No. 1 (36), spherical concave surface packing ring No. 2 (37), spherical convex surface packing ring No. 2 (40), spherical concave surface packing ring No. 3 (41) is greater than the external diameter of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) and coordinates with the external diameter of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6),
The linkage editor of tower machine undercarriage bea and the vertical connection construction on concrete basis: by intending tower mast-type mechanical equipment designing requirement and vertical link position concrete basis of supporting installation at the pre-buried anchor of bilateral symmetry of concrete grade beam (1); After concrete single footing beam and slab structure (39) construction assembling, intending concrete grade beam (1) backing plate (13) of laying high-strength degree cement mortar (12), dress tower machine undercarriage bea (14) above of the position that vertical connector is installed, make with level gauge regulation and control each tower machine undercarriage bea (14) backing plate (13) above level; Erection tower machine undercarriage bea (14); Vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) is passed to No. 1, vertical bolt hole (11) from bottom to top, lower end turret head or the square head of vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) are placed under the restriction of two rotation preventing devices No. 1 (15), can not rotate freely, the vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6) and the vertical tie point of concrete grade beam (1) set, vertical connector (17) is installed, vertical connector (17) lower end is coordinated with anchor (9); Dress crossbeam (3), coordinates and makes crossbeam (3) location with nut (5) and vertical connecting bolt No. 1 (6); Positioning bolt No. 1 (8) and positioning bolt hole No. 1 (7) are installed and coordinate, make keeper (16) longitudinal register; Positioning bolt No. 2 (18) is installed through No. 2, positioning bolt hole (25), to fastening setscrew nut No. 1 (19), setscrew nut No. 2 (20) and No. 3, setscrew nuts (21), make tower machine undercarriage bea (14) located lateral with symmetric double.
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| CN201410221901.3A CN103981890A (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Vertical connection structure of base frame beam of tower crane and concrete base |
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| JPH10311049A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-11-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Work executing method for turbine frame of steel plate concrete and locating jig for burying metal piece |
| CN102220765A (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2011-10-19 | 赵正义 | Vertical connecting and positioning structure for chassis beam and concrete foundation of structural mast type mechanical equipment |
| CN202117070U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-01-18 | 赵正义 | Vertical positioning connection structure of tower crane underframe beam |
| CN203498852U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-03-26 | 赵正义 | Vertical connecting structure of tower crane chassis and foundation |
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2014
- 2014-05-26 CN CN201410221901.3A patent/CN103981890A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10311049A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-11-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Work executing method for turbine frame of steel plate concrete and locating jig for burying metal piece |
| CN102220765A (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2011-10-19 | 赵正义 | Vertical connecting and positioning structure for chassis beam and concrete foundation of structural mast type mechanical equipment |
| CN202117070U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-01-18 | 赵正义 | Vertical positioning connection structure of tower crane underframe beam |
| CN203498852U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-03-26 | 赵正义 | Vertical connecting structure of tower crane chassis and foundation |
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Application publication date: 20140813 |