CN103967690A - Domestic water and waste water power generation device - Google Patents

Domestic water and waste water power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103967690A
CN103967690A CN201410221062.5A CN201410221062A CN103967690A CN 103967690 A CN103967690 A CN 103967690A CN 201410221062 A CN201410221062 A CN 201410221062A CN 103967690 A CN103967690 A CN 103967690A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste water
power generation
water
generation device
domestic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410221062.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马维青
韩俊玉
贾志义
刘永广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangquan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Yangquan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Publication date
Application filed by Yangquan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Yangquan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410221062.5A priority Critical patent/CN103967690A/en
Publication of CN103967690A publication Critical patent/CN103967690A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50Hydropower in dwellings

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a domestic water and waste water power generation device. The power generation device solves the problem that in the prior art, domestic water and waste water are not utilized, so that energy loss is serious, and the amount of the waste water is increased. The domestic water and waste water power generation device comprises a branch water pipe communicated with a tap water main and a waste water tank communicated with domestic waste water. A first-stage filter screen and a second-stage filter screen are arranged on the upper portion of the waste water tank. A waste water pipe communicated with the waste water tank is arranged at the lower end of the waste water tank. A pressure valve is arranged on the waste water pipe. The branch water pipe and the waste water pipe are respectively provided with a power generation pipeline. At least one hydro-generator is arranged in each power generation pipeline. A connector of each hydro-generator is connected with a mobile power source through a wire. The domestic water and waste water power generation device is reasonable and reliable in structural design; the water pressure of tap water is used for power generation, so that energy loss is reduced; moreover, the waste water is filtered, so that increase of the quantity of the waste water is lowered; the power generation device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to process and low in cost.

Description

生活用水和废水发电装置Domestic water and wastewater power plants

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及小型发电装置,具体为一种生活用水和废水发电装置。 The invention relates to a small power generation device, in particular to a domestic water and waste water power generation device.

背景技术 Background technique

随着人们生活水平的提高,城镇居民用水已经相当便利,几乎每户居民家中都装有自来水设备。不得不说自来水是人类的一个伟大发明,但是它带来的弊端也是很明显的:其一,自来水管中的水压非常充足,多余的水压能量总是被白白浪费,造成能源的损失;其二,自来水带来的便利使得居民用水量不断增加,生活废水量也不断增加。 Along with the raising of people's living standard, urban dweller's water is quite convenient, and almost every household is equipped with running water equipment in the home. It has to be said that tap water is a great invention of mankind, but its disadvantages are also obvious: first, the water pressure in the tap water pipe is very sufficient, and the excess water pressure energy is always wasted, resulting in energy loss; Second, the convenience brought by tap water has increased the water consumption of residents, and the amount of domestic wastewater has also continued to increase.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明为了解决现有生活用水和废水缺乏利用导致能源损失严重及废水量增加的问题,提供了一种生活用水和废水发电装置。 In order to solve the problems of severe energy loss and increased waste water volume caused by lack of utilization of existing domestic water and waste water, the present invention provides a domestic water and waste water power generation device.

本发明是采用如下技术方案实现的:生活用水和废水发电装置,包括与自来水总管道连通的分支水管和与家庭废水连通的废水箱,废水箱上部设置有一级滤网和二级滤网,废水箱下端设置有与其连通的废水管,废水管上设置有压力阀,分支水管和废水管上均设置有发电管道,每个发电管道内设置有至少一个水轮发电机,水轮发电机的接口通过导线连接有移动电源。 The present invention is realized by adopting the following technical solutions: domestic water and waste water power generation device, including branch water pipes connected with tap water main pipeline and waste water tank connected with domestic waste water, the upper part of the waste water tank is provided with a primary filter screen and a secondary filter screen, waste water The lower end of the tank is provided with a waste water pipe connected with it, and the waste water pipe is provided with a pressure valve. Both the branch water pipe and the waste water pipe are provided with power generation pipes. Each power generation pipe is provided with at least one hydro-generator, and the interface of the hydro-generator A mobile power supply is connected by a wire.

自来水及废水的流动推动水轮发电机的叶轮转动,进而带动水轮发电机发电,发出的电能进入移动电源后,经整流滤波后存储到蓄电池中,蓄电池再经过DC-DC变换,将电压稳定在5V左右,供电子设备使用,克服了现有生活用水和废水缺乏利用导致能源损失严重及废水量增加的问题。 The flow of tap water and waste water drives the impeller of the hydro-generator to rotate, which in turn drives the hydro-generator to generate electricity. After the electric energy sent enters the mobile power supply, it is rectified and filtered and stored in the battery. The battery is then transformed by DC-DC to stabilize the voltage. At about 5V, it is used for electronic equipment, which overcomes the problems of serious energy loss and increased waste water caused by the lack of utilization of existing domestic water and waste water.

本发明结构设计合理可靠,利用自来水的水压进行发电,减少了能源损耗;而且对废水进行过滤,降低了废水量的增加,具有结构简单、加工方便且成本低的优点。 The invention has reasonable and reliable structural design, utilizes the water pressure of tap water to generate electricity, reduces energy loss, and filters waste water, reducing the increase of waste water, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient processing and low cost.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图中:1-自来水总管道,2-分支水管,3-废水箱,4-一级滤网,5-二级滤网,6-废水管,7-压力阀,8-发电管道,9-水轮发电机,10-移动电源。 In the figure: 1-water main pipeline, 2-branch water pipe, 3-waste water tank, 4-primary filter screen, 5-secondary filter screen, 6-waste water pipe, 7-pressure valve, 8-power generation pipeline, 9- Hydrogenerator, 10-mobile power supply.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

生活用水和废水发电装置,包括与自来水总管道1连通的分支水管2和与家庭废水连通的废水箱3,废水箱3上部设置有一级滤网4和二级滤网5,废水箱3下端设置有与其连通的废水管6,废水管6上设置有压力阀7,分支水管2和废水管6上均设置有发电管道8,每个发电管道8内设置有至少一个水轮发电机9,水轮发电机9的接口通过导线连接有移动电源10。 Domestic water and wastewater power generation device, including a branch water pipe 2 connected to the main tap water pipeline 1 and a waste water tank 3 connected to household waste water. The upper part of the waste water tank 3 is provided with a primary filter 4 and a secondary filter 5, and the lower end of the waste water tank 3 is provided with There is a waste water pipe 6 communicating with it, and the waste water pipe 6 is provided with a pressure valve 7. Both the branch water pipe 2 and the waste water pipe 6 are provided with a power generation pipe 8, and each power generation pipe 8 is provided with at least one hydraulic generator 9, and the water The interface of wheel generator 9 is connected with mobile power supply 10 by wire.

具体实施过程中,一级滤网4、二级滤网5均可拆卸,方便清洗和更换,当废水箱3中的水位达到一定高度后,压力阀7自动开启,废水流入发电管道8进行发电;电能从导线接口进入移动电源10后,经移动电源10内的AC-DC变换电路、稳压滤波电路处理后存储到蓄电池中;当蓄电池中充有足量的电能时,电能可经移动电源10内的DC-DC变换、稳压滤波模块将电压稳定在5V,并输出到USB充电接口,供电子设备充电使用;移动电源10上还设置有电池电量指示灯和指示灯开关,用来指示电池当前电量。 In the specific implementation process, the primary filter screen 4 and the secondary filter screen 5 can be disassembled, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement. When the water level in the waste water tank 3 reaches a certain height, the pressure valve 7 is automatically opened, and the waste water flows into the power generation pipeline 8 for power generation. After the electric energy enters the mobile power supply 10 from the wire interface, it is stored in the battery after being processed by the AC-DC conversion circuit and the voltage stabilization filter circuit in the mobile power supply 10; The DC-DC conversion and voltage stabilizing filter module in 10 stabilize the voltage at 5V, and output it to the USB charging interface for charging electronic equipment; the mobile power supply 10 is also provided with a battery level indicator light and an indicator switch for indicating The current charge level of the battery.

Claims (1)

1.一种生活用水和废水发电装置,其特征在于:包括与自来水总管道(1)连通的分支水管(2)和与家庭废水连通的废水箱(3),废水箱(3)上部设置有一级滤网(4)和二级滤网(5),废水箱(3)下端设置有与其连通的废水管(6),废水管(6)上设置有压力阀(7),分支水管(2)和废水管(6)上均设置有发电管道(8),每个发电管道(8)内设置有至少一个水轮发电机(9),水轮发电机(9)的接口通过导线连接有移动电源(10)。 1. A power generation device for domestic water and waste water, characterized in that: it includes a branch water pipe (2) connected to the main tap water pipe (1) and a waste water tank (3) connected to household waste water, and a waste water tank (3) is provided with a The primary filter (4) and the secondary filter (5), the lower end of the waste water tank (3) is provided with a waste water pipe (6) connected to it, the waste water pipe (6) is provided with a pressure valve (7), branch water pipes (2 ) and the waste water pipe (6) are provided with power generation pipelines (8), and each power generation pipeline (8) is provided with at least one hydroelectric generator (9), and the interface of the hydroelectric generator (9) is connected by a wire Power bank (10).
CN201410221062.5A 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 Domestic water and waste water power generation device Pending CN103967690A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410221062.5A CN103967690A (en) 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 Domestic water and waste water power generation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410221062.5A CN103967690A (en) 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 Domestic water and waste water power generation device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104454301A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 常熟市浩通水利工程有限公司 Sewage power generating device
CN106837661A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-13 成都冠禹科技有限公司 A kind of sewage purification TRT of high working efficiency
CN110714871A (en) * 2019-10-26 2020-01-21 葛军 Hydroelectric power generation equipment convenient to installation and having cleaning function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201496199U (en) * 2009-09-11 2010-06-02 华中科技大学 A high-rise waste water power generation device
CN201650560U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-24 上海市闸北区中小学科技指导站 Device for generating power with tap water
CN201739067U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-02-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Tap water power generation device
CN202157893U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-03-07 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Household wastewater power generation system
CN203847315U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-09-24 国家电网公司 Domestic water and waste water power generation device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201496199U (en) * 2009-09-11 2010-06-02 华中科技大学 A high-rise waste water power generation device
CN201650560U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-24 上海市闸北区中小学科技指导站 Device for generating power with tap water
CN201739067U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-02-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Tap water power generation device
CN202157893U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-03-07 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Household wastewater power generation system
CN203847315U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-09-24 国家电网公司 Domestic water and waste water power generation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104454301A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 常熟市浩通水利工程有限公司 Sewage power generating device
CN106837661A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-13 成都冠禹科技有限公司 A kind of sewage purification TRT of high working efficiency
CN110714871A (en) * 2019-10-26 2020-01-21 葛军 Hydroelectric power generation equipment convenient to installation and having cleaning function
CN110714871B (en) * 2019-10-26 2021-07-09 赵明星 Hydroelectric power generation equipment convenient to installation and having cleaning function

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Application publication date: 20140806