Half Speed formula turbine low pressure cylinder load distribution method
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine utilization distribution technique field, relate in particular to a kind of 1,000,000 nuclear power Siemens technique Half Speed formula turbine low pressure cylinder load distribution methods.
Background technique
The conventional method of turbine low pressure cylinder load distribution is directly four ram's horns of steam turbine to be divided into two groups to carry out, its concrete grammar is to place hydraulic jack below each low pressure (LP) cylinder ram's horn, single jack-up ram's horn, use dial gauge to monitor the casing lug amount of raising, read jack oil pressure meter reading, the data that the data that the left side of casing lug homonymy is recorded and the right are recorded compare.In the time taking out pad and be encased inside opposite side in the shim pack from the ram's horn of the larger side of load, it is less that the side that former load is larger becomes load, just can think the equilibrium of ram's horn load.Because this machine set type low pressure (LP) cylinder weight is larger, and each ram's horn at four angles below has two shim pack to support, if carry out load distribution according to conventional method, not only consuming time long but also be difficult to realize accuracy registration.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Half Speed formula turbine low pressure cylinder load distribution method that can effectively improve load distribution efficiency and precision.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technological scheme of the present invention is:
Half Speed formula turbine low pressure cylinder load distribution method, comprises the following steps:
(1) judge the single ram's horn slope trend of steam turbine: arrange dial gauge zero setting in single ram's horn both side ends, ram's horn bottom intermediate arrangement hydraulic jack, jack-up ram's horn, judges ram's horn slope trend by two dial gauge readings;
(2) according to the single ram's horn slope trend of steam turbine by single ram's horn load evenly: by middle hydraulic jack pressure release, dial gauge is zero setting again; Hydraulic jack is moved to one side margin place, ram's horn bottom, and jack-up ram's horn, must this side oil pressure value, and hydraulic jack is moved to the symmetrical place of opposite side, ram's horn bottom, and jack-up ram's horn, obtains opposite side oil pressure value;
The relatively oil pressure reading of twice, adjust according to the difference judgement of two oil pressure values the thickness that ram's horn both sides need to mobile pad, hydraulic jack is moved to ram's horn bottom center position, and jack-up ram's horn to two dial gauge slows down jack-up amount after all having reading, twitches shim pack simultaneously, when shim pack can be twitched, stop pushing, extract shim pack completely out, adjust ram's horn both sides pad, the shim pack that resets afterwards, realizes the object of adjusting single ram's horn load distribution; Carry out the load distribution of all the other ram's horns according to same method;
(3) whole cylinder load distribution: arrange dial gauge zero setting from arbitrary ram's horn both sides, ram's horn bottom intermediate arrangement jack, the arbitrary ram's horn 0.2~0.5mm of jack-up, oil pressure value that must this ram's horn, hydraulic jack pressure release, dial gauge is zero setting again; Measure respectively the oil pressure value after residue ram's horn jack-up 0.2~0.5mm by same method; To adjust the oil pressure value of valve end both sides ram's horn as one group, the oil pressure value of motor side both sides ram's horn is another group, respectively more same group of interior two oil pressure values; Adjust the thickness of same group of ram's horn pad according to the difference of oil pressure value, until the oil pressure value of same group of two ram's horns equate or side 0.04~0.06mm pad is transferred to opposite side after both sides oil pressure value size cases exchange, load distribution completes.
As preferred technological scheme, during to the single ram's horn load distribution of steam turbine, realizing requirement that single ram's horn load distribution is completed is: in same group of ram's horn combination, both sides oil pressure value equates or mobile one-sided pad to ram's horn both sides oil pressure value size cases after opposite side is exchanged.
The present invention is compared with traditional load distribution method, simple to operate, distribute reasonable, safe and reliablely, can effectively improve precision and the working efficiency of Half Speed formula turbine low pressure cylinder load distribution.
brief description of the drawings
The following drawings is only intended to the present invention to schematically illustrate and explain, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Half Speed formula turbine low pressure cylinder of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 1-Half Speed formula turbine low pressure cylinder; 2-ram's horn; 3-adjusts valve end; 4-motor side.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the present invention.In the following detailed description, only by the mode of explanation, some example embodiment of the present invention has been described.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention in the situation that, can revise described embodiment by various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, instead of for limiting the protection domain of claim.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, there are respectively four ram's horns 2 at four jiaos of 1 bottoms of Half Speed formula turbine low pressure cylinder place, ram's horn 2 both sides are respectively to adjust valve end 3 and motor side 4.
Half Speed formula turbine low pressure cylinder load distribution method, comprises the following steps:
(1) judge single ram's horn 2 slope trends: arrange dial gauge zero setting in single ram's horn 2 both side ends, ram's horn 2 bottom intermediate arrangement hydraulic jack, jack-up ram's horn 2, relatively two dial gauge readings, judge ram's horn 2 slope trends;
(2) according to single ram's horn 2 slope trends, single ram's horn 2 is loaded evenly: by middle hydraulic jack pressure release, dial gauge is zero setting again; Hydraulic jack is moved to ram's horn 2 bottom one sides (as far as possible keeping to the side), and jack-up ram's horn 2, reads oil pressure record; The hydraulic jack of this side is moved to the ram's horn 2 symmetrical places of bottom opposite side, and jack-up ram's horn 2, reads oil pressure record; The relatively oil pressure reading of twice, thickness that need to mobile pad according to the judgement of oil pressure difference; Hydraulic jack is moved in the middle of ram's horn 2 bottoms, and jack-up ram's horn 2 to dial gauge slows down jack-up amount after all having reading, attempts twitching shim pack simultaneously, when shim pack can be twitched, stops pushing; Extract shim pack completely out, adjust after pad according to calculated data, reset shim pack, until ram's horn 2 both sides oil pressure equate or mobile one-sided pad is exchanged to ram's horn 2 both sides oil pressure value size cases after opposite side, single ram's horn load distribution completes; Carry out the load distribution of all the other ram's horns according to same method.Both sides oil pressure size cases is exchanged according to related domain general measure standard and is judged.
(3) whole cylinder load distribution: (adjust valve end 3, motor side 4) from arbitrary ram's horn 2 both sides and arrange dial gauge zero setting, ram's horn 2 bottom intermediate arrangement jack, the arbitrary ram's horn 0.3mm of jack-up low pressure (LP) cylinder, reads oil pressure record, hydraulic jack pressure release, dial gauge is zero setting again; Measure respectively the oil pressure value after residue ram's horn jack-up 0.3mm by same method; To adjust valve end 3 both sides oil pressure readings as one group, motor side 4 both sides oil pressure readings are another group, respectively more same group of interior two oil pressure readings; Judge the thickness that needs the pad shifting in same group according to difference, until the oil pressure value of same group of two ram's horns equate or a side 0.05mm pad is transferred to opposite side after both sides oil pressure value size cases exchange, load distribution completes.
The present invention is compared with traditional load distribution method, simple to operate, distribute reasonable, safe and reliablely, can effectively improve precision and the working efficiency of 1,000,000 grades of nuclear power Half Speed formula turbine low pressure cylinder load distribution.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, major character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.