CN103960283B - A kind of pesticidal preparations and using method thereof removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect - Google Patents
A kind of pesticidal preparations and using method thereof removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect Download PDFInfo
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- CN103960283B CN103960283B CN201410172048.0A CN201410172048A CN103960283B CN 103960283 B CN103960283 B CN 103960283B CN 201410172048 A CN201410172048 A CN 201410172048A CN 103960283 B CN103960283 B CN 103960283B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pesticidal preparations and the using method thereof of removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, its material component comprises basic copper sulfate, carbendazim, metalaxyl and dichlorvos, is exported by naked seedling of pot flowers after pretreatment, dilution, immersion, vanning.The pesticide scavenger of flower diseases and pests of the present invention has the effect of disinfection and deinsectization, and by the acting in conjunction of 4 kinds of raw material components, bactericidal effect can be made more thorough, and preventing effectiveness is better, has applicable object widely; Utilize pesticide scavenger of the present invention effectively can remove outlet pot flowers quarantine damage by disease and insect, significantly improve outlet success rate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural production, be specifically related to a kind of pesticidal preparations and the using method thereof of removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect.
Background technology
National agricultural portion discloses whole nation outlet flowers statistical data in 2012, wherein, Fujian Province's pot flowers export amount reaches 4671.2 ten thousand dollars, position ranks first in the country, and wherein banyan, Lv Baoshu, Sansevieria laurentii, heavy curtain umbrella maple are the large kinds exporting the U.S., European Union, Korea S, Japan, Turkey, Southeast Asia etc.Many factors are still had to govern flower export while China's flower export has a extensive future, such as resource constraint, kind authority system, marketing difficulty, loaded down with trivial details, harmful competition of quarantining, the problem of wherein inspection and quarantine aspect is huge for China's flower export impact, the ground such as the U.S., Europe, Korea S are imported and exported inspection and quarantine and are required strict, mostly occur because there is pest and moved back the phenomenon of cabinet in pot flowers, cause heavy losses.
Under usual conditions, in pot flowers naked green seedling, fungi, bacterium, two spotted spider mite, thrips and snail etc. may be there are, if remove improper suffering heavy losses.The invention provides a kind of pesticidal preparations and the using method thereof of removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, effectively can remove the damage by disease and insect in the pot flowers such as banyan, ensure to pass through inspection and quarantine smoothly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pesticidal preparations and the using method thereof of removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, by the acting in conjunction of 4 kinds of raw material components in this pesticidal preparations, effectively can remove the damage by disease and insect in the pot flowers such as banyan, ensure, smoothly by inspection and quarantine, to significantly improve outlet success rate.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Remove a pesticidal preparations for outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, its material component comprises basic copper sulfate, carbendazim, metalaxyl and dichlorvos.
The percetage by weight of each material component comprises: basic copper sulfate 17 ~ 25%, carbendazim 12 ~ 20%, metalaxyl 10 ~ 20%, and dichlorvos 17 ~ 25%, filler supplies 100%.
Described pot flowers comprises banyan, Lv Baoshu, Sansevieria laurentii, heavy curtain umbrella maple.
Described basic copper sulfate comprises basic copper sulfate water dispersible granules, basic copper sulfate suspending agent.
Described carbendazim comprises carbendazol wettable powder, carbendazim water dispersing granule.
Described metalaxyl comprises metalaxyl wetting powder, metalaxyl particle.
Described dichlorvos is DDT EC.
Remove a using method for the pesticidal preparations of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, comprise the steps:
1) pretreatment: the root of naked for a pot flowers seedling and branches and leaves water are cleaned;
2) dilute: described pesticidal preparations is added water and is mixed with 500 ~ 1000 times of dilutions;
3) soak: by cleaning after naked seedling step 2) dilution immersion treatment 15-20min;
4) case: naked seedling after soaking is placed on totally, ventilates, the place of printing opacity carries out natural air drying, to there is no obvious water droplet, more naked seedling is implanted in basin, case, transport.
remarkable advantage of the present invention is:
(1) raw material components use safety used in the present invention, not easily produces poisoning;
(2) to remove the pesticidal preparations miscibilty of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect good in the present invention, and using method is easy.
(3) the present invention removes the effect that the pesticidal preparations exporting pot flowers damage by disease and insect has disinfection and deinsectization, by the acting in conjunction of 4 kinds of raw material components, bactericidal effect can be made more thorough, and preventing effectiveness is better, is applicable to the multi items pot flowers such as banyan, Lv Baoshu, Sansevieria laurentii, heavy curtain umbrella maple.
(4) utilize pesticidal preparations of the present invention to process outlet is potted plant, effectively can prevent the growth of pest in ginseng banyan, reduce disease and occur, significantly improve outlet success rate.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of pesticidal preparations removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, the percetage by weight of its material component and each component thereof is: basic copper sulfate water dispersible granules 20%, carbendazol wettable powder 15%, metalaxyl wetting powder 10%, DDT EC 20%, filler supplies 100%.
Remove a using method for the pesticidal preparations of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, comprise the steps:
1) pretreatment: the root of banyan trees with bare root seedling and branches and leaves water are cleaned;
2) dilute: described pesticidal preparations is added water and is mixed with 800 times of dilutions;
3) soak: by cleaning after naked seedling step 2) dilution immersion treatment 20min;
4) case: naked seedling after soaking is placed on totally, ventilates, the place of printing opacity carries out natural air drying, to there is no obvious water droplet, more naked seedling is implanted in basin, case, transport.
The potted plant banyan that potted plant banyan after embodiment 1 being processed and traditional agricultural chemicals (iprodione, acephatemet weight ratio are 20:25) process jointly places 30 days under same experiment condition, after 30 days, the clearance rate of anthracnose (fungal disease) in potted plant banyan, bacillary fallen leaves, two spotted spider mite, thrips and snail is measured, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 processes the damage by disease and insect clearance rate of potted plant banyan after 30 days
From table 1 result, after pesticidal preparations process of the present invention, potted plant banyan can reach 100% to the clearance rate of various damage by disease and insect, the damage by disease and insect clearance rate of more traditional pesticide-treated is significantly increased, and shows that pesticidal preparations of the present invention effectively can remove the damage by disease and insect in potted plant banyan.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pesticidal preparations removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, the percetage by weight of its material component and each component thereof is: basic copper sulfate suspending agent 17%, carbendazim water dispersing granule 12%, metalaxyl wetting powder 15%, DDT EC 17%, filler supplies 100%.
Remove a using method for the pesticidal preparations of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, comprise the steps:
1) pretreatment: the root of naked for a Sansevieria laurentii seedling and branches and leaves water are cleaned;
2) dilute: described pesticidal preparations is added water and is mixed with 500 times of dilutions;
3) soak: by cleaning after naked seedling step 2) dilution immersion treatment 18min;
4) case: naked seedling after soaking is placed on totally, ventilates, the place of printing opacity carries out natural air drying, to there is no obvious water droplet, more naked seedling is implanted in basin, case, transport.
The potted plant Sansevieria laurentii that potted plant Sansevieria laurentii after embodiment 2 being processed and traditional agricultural chemicals (iprodione, acephatemet weight ratio are 20:25) process jointly places 30 days under same experiment condition, after 30 days, the clearance rate of anthracnose (fungal disease) in potted plant Sansevieria laurentii, bacillary fallen leaves, two spotted spider mite, thrips and snail is measured, the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 processes the damage by disease and insect clearance rate of potted plant Sansevieria laurentii after 30 days
From table 2 result, after pesticidal preparations process of the present invention, Sansevieria laurentii can reach 100% to the clearance rate of various damage by disease and insect, the damage by disease and insect clearance rate of more traditional pesticide-treated is significantly increased, and shows that pesticidal preparations of the present invention effectively can remove the damage by disease and insect in potted plant Sansevieria laurentii.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pesticidal preparations removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, the percetage by weight of its material component and each component thereof is: basic copper sulfate water dispersible granules 25%, carbendazol wettable powder 20%, metalaxyl particle 20%, DDT EC 25%, filler supplies 100%.
Remove a using method for the pesticidal preparations of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, comprise the steps:
1) pretreatment: the root of heavy curtain umbrella maple naked seedling and leaf water are cleaned;
2) dilute: described pesticidal preparations is added water and is mixed with 1000 times of dilutions;
3) soak: by cleaning after naked seedling step 2) dilution immersion treatment 15min;
4) case: naked seedling after soaking is placed on totally, ventilates, the place of printing opacity carries out natural air drying, to there is no obvious water droplet, more naked seedling is implanted in basin, case, transport.
The potted plant heavy curtain umbrella maple that potted plant heavy curtain umbrella maple after embodiment 3 being processed and traditional agricultural chemicals (iprodione, acephatemet weight ratio are 20:25) process jointly places 30 days under same experiment condition, after 30 days, the clearance rate of anthracnose (fungal disease) in potted plant heavy curtain umbrella maple, bacillary fallen leaves, two spotted spider mite, thrips and snail is measured, the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3 processes the damage by disease and insect clearance rate of potted plant heavy curtain umbrella maple after 30 days
From table 3 result, after pesticidal preparations process of the present invention, heavy curtain umbrella maple can reach 100% to the clearance rate of various damage by disease and insect, the damage by disease and insect clearance rate of more traditional pesticide-treated is significantly increased, and shows that pesticidal preparations of the present invention effectively can remove the damage by disease and insect in potted plant heavy curtain umbrella maple.
In sum, the pesticidal preparations that the present invention removes outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect can reach 100% to the clearance rate of various damage by disease and insect, prove that pesticidal preparations of the present invention effectively can remove the damage by disease and insect in pot flowers, ensure, smoothly by inspection and quarantine, to significantly improve outlet success rate.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. remove a using method for the pesticidal preparations of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) pretreatment: the root of naked for a pot flowers seedling and branches and leaves water are cleaned;
2) dilute: pesticidal preparations is added water and is mixed with 500 ~ 1000 times of dilutions;
3) soak: by cleaning after naked seedling step 2) dilution immersion treatment 15-20min;
4) case: naked seedling after soaking is placed on totally, ventilates, the place of printing opacity carries out natural air drying, to there is no obvious water droplet, more naked seedling is implanted in basin, case, transport;
The material component of described pesticidal preparations comprises basic copper sulfate, carbendazim, metalaxyl and dichlorvos;
The percetage by weight of each material component is: basic copper sulfate 17 ~ 25%, carbendazim 12 ~ 20%, metalaxyl 10 ~ 20%, and dichlorvos 17 ~ 25%, filler supplies 100%.
2. remove the using method of the pesticidal preparations of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pot flowers comprises banyan, Lv Baoshu, Sansevieria laurentii, heavy curtain umbrella maple.
3. remove the using method of the pesticidal preparations of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described basic copper sulfate comprises basic copper sulfate water dispersible granules, basic copper sulfate suspending agent.
4. remove the using method of the pesticidal preparations of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described carbendazim comprises carbendazol wettable powder, carbendazim water dispersing granule.
5. remove the using method of the pesticidal preparations of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described metalaxyl comprises metalaxyl wetting powder, metalaxyl particle.
6. remove the using method of the pesticidal preparations of outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dichlorvos is DDT EC.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410172048.0A CN103960283B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | A kind of pesticidal preparations and using method thereof removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect |
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| CN201410172048.0A CN103960283B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | A kind of pesticidal preparations and using method thereof removing outlet pot flowers damage by disease and insect |
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| CN103960283A CN103960283A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103960283B true CN103960283B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104336072B (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2017-03-29 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of medicament for removing the potted plant banyan quarantine pest and disease damage of outlet |
| CN104430531A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-03-25 | 福建农林大学 | Agentia for controlling diseases of anoectochilus formosanus |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101607850A (en) * | 2008-06-22 | 2009-12-23 | 刁晓梅 | A kind of compound method of Japanese Honeysuckle herbal medicine nutrition fertilizer |
| CN101906484A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2010-12-08 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Cane import seed and stock quarantine method |
| CN102150687A (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2011-08-17 | 吉林农业大学 | Method for preventing and curing ginseng diseases by mixing carbendazim with basic copper sulfate |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0418047D0 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2004-09-15 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Fungicidal compositions |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101607850A (en) * | 2008-06-22 | 2009-12-23 | 刁晓梅 | A kind of compound method of Japanese Honeysuckle herbal medicine nutrition fertilizer |
| CN101906484A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2010-12-08 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Cane import seed and stock quarantine method |
| CN102150687A (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2011-08-17 | 吉林农业大学 | Method for preventing and curing ginseng diseases by mixing carbendazim with basic copper sulfate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 出口盆栽微型月季的病虫害控制及检疫技术研究;窦坦德 等;《检验检疫科学》;20061231;第16卷;参见第56页左栏第7段 * |
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