CN103949879A - Device and method for arraying and combining screw, spring pad and flat pad - Google Patents

Device and method for arraying and combining screw, spring pad and flat pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103949879A
CN103949879A CN201410182679.0A CN201410182679A CN103949879A CN 103949879 A CN103949879 A CN 103949879A CN 201410182679 A CN201410182679 A CN 201410182679A CN 103949879 A CN103949879 A CN 103949879A
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China
Prior art keywords
screw
sieve plate
main body
plate main
permutation
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Granted
Application number
CN201410182679.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103949879B (en
Inventor
伍艺龙
张信波
李慧
张琼
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CETC 2 Research Institute
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CETC 2 Research Institute
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Priority to CN201410182679.0A priority Critical patent/CN103949879B/en
Publication of CN103949879A publication Critical patent/CN103949879A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103949879B publication Critical patent/CN103949879B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/08Machines for placing washers, circlips, or the like on bolts or other members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for arraying and combining a screw with a spring pad and a flat pad, which is characterized in that a bottom plate is of a concave structure, the appearance of a sieve plate is matched with the concave structure of the bottom plate, and double-sided adhesive cloth is arranged between the sieve plate and the bottom plate; a double-sided hole array formed by a plurality of double-sided holes is arranged on the sieve plate, and a comb plate is positioned above the sieve plate; each double-sided hole adopts a three-section step through hole, the diameter of the middle section of through hole and the diameter of one section of through hole are matched with the size of a screening screw, and the diameter of the other section of through hole is matched with the size of the spring pad and the flat pad. The device and the method for arraying and combining the screw with the spring pad and the flat pad provided by the invention have the benefits that the cost of the device is low, the structure is simple, the screw is arrayed and combined with the spring pad and the flat pad with the adoption of the device and the method, the operation is convenient, and the efficiency of combining the screw with the spring pad and the flat pad is improved by 20 times compared with that of the manual operation.

Description

A kind of by the device and method of screw and bullet pad, plain cushion permutation combination
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of servicing unit and using method, be specifically related to a kind of by the device and method of screw and bullet pad, plain cushion permutation combination, can the combination with bullet pad, plain cushion for each specification screw, and realize the permutation function that screw combines simultaneously.
Background technology
Screw uses conventionally together with bullet pad, plain cushion, to increase the lifting surface area of screw, improves the coupling mechanism force of screw.Screw and bullet pad, plain cushion are large, the individual less part of use amount, adopt manual method that bullet, plain cushion are inserted in to screw complex operation, waste time and energy; Meanwhile, conventionally the screw combination packaging need be arranged and puts, with easy to use.Chinese patent CN201189563Y discloses that screw array machine, the CN201292153Y that a kind of screw array machine, CN201189563Y disclose a kind of improvement discloses a kind of Double-leaf screw column tidying machine, CN203006428U discloses a kind of absorption type attribute screw array machine, although these equipment all can be realized screw permutation, complex structure, expensive.Chinese patent CN2846312Y discloses a kind of screw permutation box of two-sided many rule, can realize the permutation of some different sizes screw, and is taken out and use with the Magnetic screwdriver head of electric screw driver by user.These screw arranging-in-row devices all cannot be realized bullet pad, the plain cushion combination of screw simultaneously.
Special machine, the CN102294588B that Chinese patent CN2186322Y discloses a kind of screw assemblies and packing ring discloses a kind of Screw gasket unit mahine, CN201736011U and discloses a kind of Full-automatic bolt combined production line, CN201015824Y and disclose a kind of plain cushion, bullet pad, screw and automatically wear folded supplying machine, these equipment all can be realized bullet pad, the plain cushion combination of screw, but price is more than thousand yuan, comparatively expensive; Equipment comprises transmission, vibrating device simultaneously, in use produces noise and vibration, causes the scope of application limited.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem solving
For fear of the deficiencies in the prior art part, the present invention proposes a kind of by the device and method of screw and bullet pad, plain cushion permutation combination,
Technical scheme
By a device for screw and bullet pad, plain cushion permutation combination, it is characterized in that comprising base plate 1, double-sided adhesive cloth 2, sieve plate 3 and fishback 5; Base plate 1 is concave structure, and the concave structure of the profile of sieve plate 3 and base plate 1 matches, and double-sided adhesive cloth 2 is placed between sieve plate 3 and base plate 1; Sieve plate 3 is provided with the two-sided hole array being made up of several two-sided holes, and fishback 5 is positioned at the top of sieve plate 3; The structure in described two-sided hole is three sections of step through-holes, and the diameter of stage casing through hole and one end through-hole diameter match with the size of screening screw, and the size of other end through-hole diameter and bullet pad or plain cushion matches; On the spacing of the broach on described fishback 5 and sieve plate 3, two-sided hole array sizes matches.
One side of described sieve plate 3 is provided with the parting bead 4 that stops screw, bullet pad or plain cushion to drop.
Utilize described device to carry out a method for screw permutation, it is characterized in that step is as follows:
Step 1: screw is placed on sieve plate 3 and carries out travelling sieve choosing, screw is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body;
Step 2: the one side of the double-sided adhesive cloth of base plate is placed in the sieve plate main body that is sieved screw, after compression, base plate is inverted together with sieve plate main body, take off sieve plate main body, complete screw permutation.
Utilize described device to carry out a method for screw and the combination of bullet pad permutation, it is characterized in that step is as follows:
Step 1: screw is placed on sieve plate 3 and carries out travelling sieve choosing, screw is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body;
Step 2: the one side of the double-sided adhesive cloth of base plate is placed in the sieve plate main body that is sieved screw, after compression, base plate is inverted together with sieve plate main body, take off sieve plate main body, complete screw permutation;
Step 3: bullet pad is placed on sieve plate 3 and carries out travelling sieve choosing, the hole array that bullet pad is fallen into be arranged in sieve plate main body;
Step 4: the screw on the good base plate of step 2 permutation, through the bullet pad in hole array in sieve plate main body, is then inverted base plate together with sieve plate main body, is taken off sieve plate main body, complete screw and bullet pad permutation combination.
Utilize described device to carry out a method for screw and the combination of plain cushion permutation, it is characterized in that step is as follows:
Step 1: screw is placed on sieve plate 3 and carries out travelling sieve choosing, screw is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body;
Step 2: the one side of the double-sided adhesive cloth of base plate is placed in the sieve plate main body that is sieved screw, after compression, base plate is inverted together with sieve plate main body, take off sieve plate main body, complete screw permutation;
Step 3: plain cushion is placed on sieve plate 3 and carries out travelling sieve choosing, plain cushion is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body;
Step 4: the screw on the good base plate of step 2 permutation, through the plain cushion in hole array in sieve plate main body, is then inverted base plate together with sieve plate main body, is taken off sieve plate main body, complete screw and plain cushion permutation combination.
Beneficial effect
What the present invention proposed is a kind of by the device and method of screw and bullet pad, plain cushion permutation combination, apparatus cost is low, simple in structure, use this device and method to carry out screw and bullet pad, plain cushion, bullet plain cushion permutation combination, easy to operate, screw bullet, plain cushion combined efficiency is more hand-manipulated has promoted 20 times.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1 shows that structure of the present invention, comprise base plate 1, double-sided adhesive cloth 2, sieve plate main body 3, parting bead 4 and fishback 5;
Figure 2 shows that the structure chart of sieve plate main body mesopore, in screening process, screw, bullet pad, plain cushion all can fall into this hole.
Figure 3 shows that and use sieve plate by screw 6 permutations and stand on base plate 1;
Figure 4 shows that and use sieve plate to be sieved after bullet pad 7, the screw on base plate 16 is penetrated to bullet pad 7;
Figure 5 shows that the plain cushion 8 that uses fishback 5 that sieve plate is sieved is inserted in the screw of first-class bullet pad 7;
Figure 6 shows that the result of screw and bullet pad, plain cushion permutation combination.A is depicted as screw permutation, and B is depicted as turnbuckle bullet pad permutation, and C is depicted as turnbuckle plain cushion permutation, and D is depicted as turnbuckle bullet plain cushion permutation.
Detailed description of the invention
Now in conjunction with the embodiments, the invention will be further described for accompanying drawing:
The present embodiment comprises base plate 1, double-sided adhesive cloth 2, sieve plate 3 and fishback 5; Base plate 1 is concave structure, and the concave structure of the profile of sieve plate 3 and base plate 1 matches, and double-sided adhesive cloth 2 is placed between sieve plate 3 and base plate 1; Sieve plate 3 is provided with the two-sided hole array being made up of several two-sided holes, and fishback 5 is positioned at the top of sieve plate 3; The structure in described two-sided hole is three sections of step through-holes, and the diameter of stage casing through hole and one end through-hole diameter match with the size of screening screw, and the size of other end through-hole diameter and bullet pad or plain cushion matches; On the spacing of the broach on described fishback 5 and sieve plate 3, two-sided hole array sizes matches.
The bonding cloth that described double-sided adhesive cloth is double-sided adhesive, fixes for the position of screw and bullet pad, plain cushion, bullet plain cushion anabolic process screw.
Described sieve plate is made up of parting bead and sieve plate main body.Parting bead prevents dropping of screw in screening process, bullet pad, plain cushion; Sieve plate main body comprises and screw, bullet pad, the plain cushion size two-sided hole array that matches, for screening and the permutation of screw, bullet pad, plain cushion.
When described fishback is used for screw and the combination of bullet pad, bullet pad is fixing, mates with bullet pad hole array sizes on sieve plate.
In the time carrying out screw permutation, use sieve plate main body and parting bead mounted thereto to carry out screw screening, screw is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body.The base plate that double-sided adhesive cloth is installed is inverted in the sieve plate main body that is sieved screw, after compression, base plate is inverted again together with sieve plate main body, take off sieve plate main body, complete screw permutation (as shown in Figure 3).
In the time carrying out screw and the combination of bullet pad permutation, comply with above-mentioned way first by screw permutation.Use sieve plate main body and parting bead mounted thereto to carry out the screening of bullet pad, the hole array that bullet pad is fallen into be arranged in sieve plate main body.The base plate that is placed with the screw that permutation is good is inverted, is installed in sieve plate main body, make screw penetrate bullet pad (as shown in Figure 4).Base plate is inverted again together with sieve plate main body, is taken off sieve plate main body, complete screw and bullet pad permutation combination.
In the time carrying out screw and the combination of plain cushion permutation, comply with above-mentioned way first by screw permutation.Use sieve plate main body and parting bead mounted thereto to carry out plain cushion screening, plain cushion is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body.The base plate that is placed with the screw that permutation is good is inverted, is installed in sieve plate main body, make screw penetrate plain cushion.Base plate is inverted again together with sieve plate main body, is taken off sieve plate main body, complete screw and plain cushion permutation combination.
In the time carrying out screw and bullet pad, the combination of plain cushion permutation, first screw and bullet pad permutation are also combined according to above-mentioned way.Use sieve plate main body and parting bead mounted thereto to carry out plain cushion screening, plain cushion is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body.Fishback is installed in the sieve plate main body that is sieved plain cushion, and fishback two ends compress with parting bead.Afterwards sieve plate main body is together inverted together with fishback, be installed on the base plate that is placed with the good screw of permutation and bullet pad (as shown in Figure 5), plain cushion is inserted on the screw that installs bullet pad, take out fishback, then take off sieve plate main body, complete screw and bullet pad, plain cushion permutation combination (as shown in Figure 6).

Claims (5)

1. by a device for screw and bullet pad, plain cushion permutation combination, it is characterized in that comprising base plate (1), double-sided adhesive cloth (2), sieve plate (3) and fishback (5); Base plate (1) is concave structure, and the concave structure of the profile of sieve plate (3) and base plate (1) matches, and double-sided adhesive cloth (2) is placed between sieve plate (3) and base plate (1); Sieve plate (3) is provided with the two-sided hole array being made up of several two-sided holes, and fishback (5) is positioned at the top of sieve plate (3); The structure in described two-sided hole is three sections of step through-holes, and the diameter of stage casing through hole and one end through-hole diameter match with the size of screening screw, and the size of other end through-hole diameter and bullet pad or plain cushion matches; The upper two-sided hole of the spacing of the broach on described fishback (5) and sieve plate (3) array sizes matches.
2. according to claim 1 by the device of screw and bullet pad, plain cushion permutation combination, it is characterized in that: a side of described sieve plate (3) is provided with the parting bead (4) that stops screw, bullet pad or plain cushion to drop.
3. utilize device described in claim 1 or 2 to carry out a method for screw permutation, it is characterized in that step is as follows:
Step 1: screw is placed on sieve plate and carries out travelling sieve choosing, screw is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body;
Step 2: the one side of the double-sided adhesive cloth of base plate is placed in the sieve plate main body that is sieved screw, after compression, base plate is inverted together with sieve plate main body, take off sieve plate main body, complete screw permutation.
4. utilize the method that device carries out screw and the combination of bullet pad permutation described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that
Step is as follows:
Step 1: screw is placed on sieve plate and carries out travelling sieve choosing, screw is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body;
Step 2: the one side of the double-sided adhesive cloth of base plate is placed in the sieve plate main body that is sieved screw, after compression, base plate is inverted together with sieve plate main body, take off sieve plate main body, complete screw permutation;
Step 3: bullet pad is placed on sieve plate and carries out travelling sieve choosing, the hole array that bullet pad is fallen into be arranged in sieve plate main body;
Step 4: the screw on the good base plate of step 2 permutation, through the bullet pad in hole array in sieve plate main body, is then inverted base plate together with sieve plate main body, is taken off sieve plate main body, complete screw and bullet pad permutation combination.
5. utilize the method that device carries out screw and the combination of plain cushion permutation described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that step is as follows:
Step 1: screw is placed on sieve plate 3 and carries out travelling sieve choosing, screw is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body;
Step 2: the one side of the double-sided adhesive cloth of base plate is placed in the sieve plate main body that is sieved screw, after compression, base plate is inverted together with sieve plate main body, take off sieve plate main body, complete screw permutation;
Step 3: plain cushion is placed on sieve plate 3 and carries out travelling sieve choosing, plain cushion is fallen into and be arranged in the hole array in sieve plate main body;
Step 4: the screw on the good base plate of step 2 permutation, through the plain cushion in hole array in sieve plate main body, is then inverted base plate together with sieve plate main body, is taken off sieve plate main body, complete screw and plain cushion permutation combination.
CN201410182679.0A 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 A kind of method by screw with the combination of spring washer permutation Expired - Fee Related CN103949879B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410182679.0A CN103949879B (en) 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 A kind of method by screw with the combination of spring washer permutation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410182679.0A CN103949879B (en) 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 A kind of method by screw with the combination of spring washer permutation

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CN103949879B CN103949879B (en) 2016-06-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104368968A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-25 南岳电控(衡阳)工业技术有限公司 Assembly structure and method of threaded connector preassembled gasket
CN104875006A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-02 天津七一二通信广播有限公司 Device for quickly combining washers with screws and method for applying device
CN107009141A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-04 联德精密材料(中国)股份有限公司 One kind is hand to put screw device and corresponding application method
CN107498302A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-22 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 A kind of bolt sleeve loading nut mechanism and assembling method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61257724A (en) * 1985-05-07 1986-11-15 Hitachi Ltd Assembly method of washer
JPH02243227A (en) * 1989-03-14 1990-09-27 Myotoku Kk Assembly device for screw by vibration
JPH0929559A (en) * 1995-07-17 1997-02-04 Hitachi Ltd Parts combining jig
CN2846312Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2006-12-13 名品股份有限公司 Double side multiple size screw full row box
CN201015824Y (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-02-06 陈雄 Plain cushion, elastic cushion and screw automatically wearing folding feeder
CN102294588A (en) * 2011-08-11 2011-12-28 浙江中超工业视镜有限公司 Screw and washer combining machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61257724A (en) * 1985-05-07 1986-11-15 Hitachi Ltd Assembly method of washer
JPH02243227A (en) * 1989-03-14 1990-09-27 Myotoku Kk Assembly device for screw by vibration
JPH0929559A (en) * 1995-07-17 1997-02-04 Hitachi Ltd Parts combining jig
CN2846312Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2006-12-13 名品股份有限公司 Double side multiple size screw full row box
CN201015824Y (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-02-06 陈雄 Plain cushion, elastic cushion and screw automatically wearing folding feeder
CN102294588A (en) * 2011-08-11 2011-12-28 浙江中超工业视镜有限公司 Screw and washer combining machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104368968A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-25 南岳电控(衡阳)工业技术有限公司 Assembly structure and method of threaded connector preassembled gasket
CN104875006A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-02 天津七一二通信广播有限公司 Device for quickly combining washers with screws and method for applying device
CN104875006B (en) * 2015-04-16 2017-03-01 天津七一二通信广播股份有限公司 A kind of Rapid Combination washer screw device and using method
CN107009141A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-04 联德精密材料(中国)股份有限公司 One kind is hand to put screw device and corresponding application method
CN107498302A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-22 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 A kind of bolt sleeve loading nut mechanism and assembling method
CN107498302B (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-12-28 博众精工科技股份有限公司 A kind of bolt sleeve loading nut mechanism and assembling method

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Granted publication date: 20160608

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