CN103946630A - Luminaire adapter with tombstone cover - Google Patents
Luminaire adapter with tombstone cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103946630A CN103946630A CN201280058732.5A CN201280058732A CN103946630A CN 103946630 A CN103946630 A CN 103946630A CN 201280058732 A CN201280058732 A CN 201280058732A CN 103946630 A CN103946630 A CN 103946630A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- snap
- pair
- ligthing paraphernalia
- together connector
- protruding tongue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
- F21V15/015—Devices for covering joints between adjacent lighting devices; End coverings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/0075—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources
- F21V19/008—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources of straight tubular light sources, e.g. straight fluorescent tubes, soffit lamps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/0075—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources
- F21V19/008—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources of straight tubular light sources, e.g. straight fluorescent tubes, soffit lamps
- F21V19/009—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources of straight tubular light sources, e.g. straight fluorescent tubes, soffit lamps the support means engaging the vessel of the source
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
- H01R33/94—Holders formed as intermediate parts for linking a counter-part to a coupling part
- H01R33/942—Holders formed as intermediate parts for linking a counter-part to a coupling part for tubular fluorescent lamps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Abstract
A luminaire adapter is provided. The luminaire adapter includes a tombstone cover and a light source bracket. The tombstone cover includes a housing that defines a slot opening to accept a tombstone socket and a pair of snap connectors. The light source bracket includes a top portion and a bottom portion. The top portion and the bottom portion are configured to connect. The bottom portion includes a pair of snap receivers configured to receive the pair of snap connectors of the tombstone cover. The top portion and the bottom portion define an opening to receive a luminaire.
Description
The cross reference of related application
The application requires on November 30th, 2011 to submit to and be entitled as the U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/565 of " RETROFIT FLUORESCENT TOMBSTONE COVER AND MATING CONNECTOR ", on November 9th, 496 and 2012 submit and be entitled as the U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/724 of " ADJUSTABLE END CONNECTORS AND CENTERING POSITIONER FOR LINEAR SOLID STATE LIGHT SOURCES AND LUMINAIRES " to, 804 priority, the full content of these two applications is incorporated to herein by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to illumination, and relate more specifically to comprise the ligthing paraphernalia of solid state light emitter.
Background technology
Typical fluorescent tube socket (be commonly called in the art gravestone shape socket or referred to as gravestone) is suitable for receiving the one or more pins on the end cap that is positioned at traditionally fluorescent lamp.Gravestone provides electric power to lamp, and provides mechanical support for lamp.Gravestone is the removable portion of larger system (for example, florescent lamp fitting, show housing, refrigeration housing etc.) sometimes, and sometimes with the larger system integration.
Summary of the invention
Solid state light emitter (being such as but not limited to light emitting diode (LED), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), polymer LED (PLED) and analog) and light fixture/ligthing paraphernalia of holding them are more for example, through being usually used in (replacing traditional light source, white heat, halogen, low pressure discharge are (, fluorescence), electrion (, metal halide, sodium etc.), etc.) and/or hold their light fixture.(be for example designed to replace typical incandescent lamp, there is the A19 lamp of screwed socket or GU-24 lamp holder) great majority based on repacking solid state light emitter lamp be designed to have identical lamp holder, they will be assembled in identical socket, thereby can be operated from same power supplies (, AC mains electricity).Some repacking solid state light emitters (lamp or light fixture) that are designed to replace fluorescent tube do not comprise identical pair of pin cap of fluorescent tube, and it is designed to be assembled in gravestone shape socket certainly.This is because solid state light emitter conventionally can not be via being operated for the ballast of fluorescent lamp power supply.On the contrary, solid state light emitter needs the power supply (being also referred to as driver) of himself conventionally, no matter be as independent unit or integrated with repacking lamp/light fixture.But repacking solid state light emitter (in lamp or light fixture) should occupy same space.In some retrofit application, solid state light emitter lamp/light fixture is fixed in the space previously being occupied by fluorescent tube, and method is: by using metal engaging support, it is necessary to use screw element to be fastened to stationary object; Or by removing existing gravestone shape socket and replacing the particular component that is designed for this particular lamp/light fixture.This is consuming time and expensive.Be not be designed to remove from existing utility in the situation that at gravestone shape socket, the cost with regard to time and money increases.
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of lid for typical fluorescence gravestone shape socket, and it coordinates with connector, and described connector is easily attached to repacking solid state light emitter (in lamp or light fixture).Embodiment provides easy installation, without instrument and/or almost without the method for instrument, repacking lamp/light fixture is fixed to stationary object.Some embodiment comprise matching connector, and it can be employed on multiple different objects, come for retrofit application and neotectonics application.Other embodiment provides single parts, and it covers gravestone shape socket, and by additionally mechanically attached (for example, via screw element) to existing light fixture.
In one embodiment, provide a kind of ligthing paraphernalia adapter.Described ligthing paraphernalia adapter comprises: gravestone lid, and wherein said gravestone lid comprises housing, it limits to accept the slotted openings of gravestone shape socket, and a pair of snap-together connector; And light source bracket, wherein said light source bracket comprises the top that is configured to be connected to bottom, wherein said bottom comprises a pair of engaging receiver that is configured to receive described a pair of snap-together connector, and wherein said top and described bottom limit to receive the opening of ligthing paraphernalia.
In a related embodiment, described housing can comprise antetheca, rear wall, pair of sidewalls and case top, and antetheca can comprise described a pair of snap-together connector.
In a related embodiment again, each snap-together connector in described a pair of snap-together connector can comprise the first protruding tongue and the second protruding tongue, described the first protruding tongue and described the second protruding tongue for each snap-together connector can limit engaging opening, in order to receive the correspondence engaging receiver of described a pair of engaging receiver.In a related embodiment again, at least one snap-together connector in described a pair of snap-together connector, described the first protruding tongue and described the second protruding tongue can be orientated to and make described engaging opening be parallel to described case top.In another related embodiment, the first protruding tongue of the first snap-together connector in described a pair of snap-together connector and the second protruding tongue can be orientated to and make the first engaging opening be parallel to described case top, and the first protruding tongue of the second snap-together connector in described a pair of snap-together connector and the second protruding tongue can be orientated to and make the second engaging opening perpendicular to described case top.
In another related embodiment, described gravestone lid can comprise first pair of snap-together connector and second pair of snap-together connector, and described antetheca can comprise described first pair of snap-together connector and described second pair of snap-together connector.
In a related embodiment again, each snap-together connector in described first pair and second pair of snap-together connector can comprise the first protruding tongue and the second protruding tongue, and described the first protruding tongue and described the second protruding tongue for each snap-together connector can limit engaging opening, in order to receive the correspondence engaging receiver of described a pair of engaging receiver.In a related embodiment again, the first protruding tongue of the first snap-together connector in described first pair of snap-together connector can be orientated in the direction different with the second protruding tongue from the first protruding tongue of the second snap-together connector in described first pair of snap-together connector with the second protruding tongue, and the first protruding tongue of the first snap-together connector in described second pair of snap-together connector can be orientated in the direction different with the second protruding tongue from the first protruding tongue of the second snap-together connector in described second pair of snap-together connector with the second protruding tongue.In another related embodiment, described first pair of snap-together connector can be orientated to and be parallel to described case top, and described second pair of snap-together connector can be orientated to perpendicular to described case top.
In another related embodiment, described light source bracket can comprise the second pair of engaging receiver that is configured to receive first pair of engaging receiver of described first pair of snap-together connector and is configured to receive described second pair of snap-together connector.
In another related embodiment, each in described antetheca, described rear wall and described pair of sidewalls can have upper and lower.
In a related embodiment again, the bottom of described antetheca and the bottom of described rear wall can be wider than the top of described antetheca and the top of described rear wall separately substantially.In a related embodiment again, the top of each sidewall can be with respect to described case top perpendicular, and the bottom of each sidewall can be angled with respect to described top.
In another related embodiment, described a pair of snap-together connector can be positioned on the bottom of described antetheca.
In another related embodiment, described top can comprise first end and the second end, described bottom can comprise rotation end and reception end, and described first end can be connected to described rotation end rotatably, and described the second end can be connected to described reception end removedly.In a related embodiment again, described the second end can comprise the top chuck that is connected to the protruding tongue of pushing, described reception end can comprise bottom chuck, and described top chuck and described bottom chuck can be configured to ligthing paraphernalia to maintain in described opening in the time engaging, and the protruding tongue of described pushing can be configured to allow described top chuck and described bottom chuck to be disengaged.
In another related embodiment, described top can comprise first end and the second end, described first end and described the second end can comprise the protruding tongue of pushing that is connected to corresponding top chuck separately, described bottom can comprise that the first reception end and second receives end, be configured to separately engage with the corresponding top chuck at described top, to ligthing paraphernalia is maintained in described opening, and the protruding tongue of pushing of the protruding tongue of the pushing of described first end and described the second end can be configured to allow chuck reception corresponding with it end, corresponding top to be disengaged separately.
In another related embodiment, described bottom can comprise the first pressure chuck and the second pressure chuck, and multiple indented joints of ligthing paraphernalia when described the first pressure chuck and described the second pressure chuck can be formed at described top and be connected to described bottom and in described opening, to allow described ligthing paraphernalia rotation, and allow described ligthing paraphernalia adapter static simultaneously.
In another related embodiment, described bottom and described top can comprise multiple grooves, described multiple groove can be configured to mate with the corresponding multiple teeth on ligthing paraphernalia, and described multiple groove can be configured to and described corresponding multiple tooth reciprocations, to allow described ligthing paraphernalia rotation, and allow described ligthing paraphernalia adapter static simultaneously.
In another related embodiment, described gravestone lid can comprise described a pair of engaging receiver, and described light source bracket can comprise described a pair of snap-together connector.
Brief description of the drawings
From following, to knowing aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages disclosed herein the description of specific embodiment as shown in drawings disclosed herein, in described accompanying drawing, similar Reference numeral refers to identical parts running through different views.Accompanying drawing might not be drawn in proportion, and emphasis is to be placed on to illustrate in principle disclosed herein on the contrary.
Fig. 1 shows according to the decomposition view of a part for the ligthing paraphernalia of embodiment disclosed herein and ligthing paraphernalia adapter.
Fig. 2 shows according to the ligthing paraphernalia adapter of Fig. 1 that is attached to ligthing paraphernalia of embodiment disclosed herein.
Fig. 3 shows the light source bracket of opening the ligthing paraphernalia adapter that receives ligthing paraphernalia according to embodiment disclosed herein.
Fig. 4 shows according to the light source bracket of Fig. 3 that is connected to ligthing paraphernalia of embodiment disclosed herein, gravestone lid and gravestone shape socket.
Fig. 5 shows the ligthing paraphernalia according to embodiment disclosed herein, and wherein Fig. 3 and 4 the ligthing paraphernalia adapter either side in ligthing paraphernalia, covers two gravestone shape sockets.
Fig. 6 A and 6B show gravestone lid and the light source bracket according to embodiment disclosed herein.
Fig. 7 A and 7B show the light source bracket that is connected to ligthing paraphernalia and is then connected to Fig. 6 A of the gravestone lid of Fig. 6 B according to embodiment disclosed herein.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the decomposition view for the ligthing paraphernalia adapter 100 of ligthing paraphernalia 101 (its part is shown in Fig. 1-4).Ligthing paraphernalia adapter 100 allows ligthing paraphernalia (being such as but not limited to the ligthing paraphernalia 101 shown in Fig. 1-5) the displacement fluorescent lamp based on solid state light emitter, keeps fluorescent lamp the gravestone shape socket (tombstone socket) for fluorescent lamp power supply and need not remove.Ligthing paraphernalia adapter 100 comprises gravestone lid 110 and light source bracket 150.Gravestone lid 110 covers gravestone shape socket (not shown in Fig. 1).Light source bracket 150 is connected to ligthing paraphernalia 101 (such as but not limited to the end at ligthing paraphernalia 101), then self is connected to gravestone lid 110.In certain embodiments, first light source bracket is connected to gravestone lid 110, and then ligthing paraphernalia 101 is connected to light source bracket 150.Ligthing paraphernalia adapter 100 (being illustrated as being bonded together and being connected to the end of ligthing paraphernalia 101 with its part in Fig. 2) thus ligthing paraphernalia 101 is remained at least a portion of the same space previously being occupied by fluorescent lamp.
Gravestone lid 110 has housing 111.Housing 111 limits slotted openings 112, in order to accept gravestone shape socket.In certain embodiments, housing 111 comprises antetheca 113, rear wall 114, pair of sidewalls 115 and 116 and case top 117.Case top 117 is in certain embodiments higher than the top of gravestone shape socket.It should be noted that: direction used herein (, top, the end, upper and lower etc.) is with respect to the specific orientation shown in figure, with facilitate explanation therefore, instead of limit by any way.Therefore, for example, as known in the art, gravestone shape socket can be connected to the downside of shelf, " top " that makes gravestone shape socket is towards floor instead of ceiling, and in this class situation, the case top 117 of gravestone lid 110 is by " top " lower than gravestone shape socket.Antetheca 113 is therein towards a pin accepting fluorescent lamp of gravestone and/or the part of multiple pins, and rear wall 114 is relative with antetheca 113.Described pair of sidewalls 115 and 116 connects antetheca 113 to rear wall 114 and case top 117, to form slotted openings 112.In certain embodiments, each in antetheca 113, rear wall 114 and described pair of sidewalls 115 and 116 has top (113A, 114A, 115A, 116A) and bottom (113B, 114B, 115B, 116B).Each top 113A, 114A, 115A, 116A comprise the part that approaches case top 117 most of respective wall.Each bottom 113B, 114B, 115B, 116B comprise the part that approaches slotted openings 112 most of respective wall.In certain embodiments, in order to adapt to the difformity of gravestone shape socket, the bottom 113B of antetheca 113 and the bottom 114B of rear wall 114 are wider than the top 113A of antetheca 113 and the top 114A of rear wall 114 separately substantially.In certain embodiments, this causes described pair of sidewalls 115 and 116 to tilt to slotted openings 112 from case top 117.In certain embodiments, only have bottom 115B, the 116B of described pair of sidewalls 115 and 116 so to tilt.In other words,, in this class embodiment, top 115A, the 116A of each sidewall 115,116 is with respect to case top 117 perpendicular, and bottom 115B, the 116B of each sidewall 115,116 are angled with respect to top 115A, 116A.Certainly, housing 111 takes on a different shape in further embodiments, and it can both cover gravestone shape socket.In certain embodiments, gravestone lid 110 is only sat and is put on gravestone shape socket, and can only be removed from gravestone by promoting gravestone lid 110.In certain embodiments, gravestone lid 110 is attached at least a portion of gravestone shape socket at least in part, method is by any known connection mechanism (mechanism), be such as but not limited to friction, tensioning, combination (, adhesive, cementing agent, epoxy resin etc.), mechanical coupling (for example, screw, fixture etc.) or analog.In certain embodiments, gravestone lid 110 is attached to the surface of contiguous gravestone, use be any known connection mechanism (mechanism), be such as but not limited to described above those.
A pair of snap-together connector 130 and 140 is also a part for gravestone lid 110.In certain embodiments, described a pair of snap-together connector 130 and 140 is attached to the antetheca 113 of housing 111.Described a pair of snap-together connector 130 and 140 and corresponding mechanically reciprocation of a pair of engaging receiver 180 and 190 on light source bracket 150, to connect gravestone lid 110 and light source bracket 150.In certain embodiments, shown in Fig. 1 and 2, the each snap-together connector in described a pair of snap-together connector 130,140 comprises the first protruding tongue 131,141 and the second protruding tongue 132,142.Each protruding tongue 131,132,141,142 stretches out from antetheca 113.Each protruding tongue 131,132,141,142 can and comprise teat or other similar features in certain embodiments really, and its permission snap-together connector 130,140 is grabbed and snapped on corresponding engaging receiver 180,190.The first protruding tongue 131,141 and the second protruding tongue 132,142 for each snap-together connector 130,140 limit engaging opening 133,143, to receive the correspondence engaging receiver of described a pair of engaging receiver 180,190.In the time that gravestone lid 110 is attached to light source bracket 150, engaging opening 113,143 receives a part for corresponding engaging receiver 180,190.In certain embodiments, the first protruding tongue 131,141 and the second protruding tongue 132,142 are orientated to and make to engage opening 133,143 and be parallel to case top 117.In certain embodiments, the protruding tongue 132,142 of the first protruding tongue 131,141 second is orientated to and makes to engage opening 133,143 perpendicular to case top 117 and/or angled with respect to the plane that comprises case top 117.In certain embodiments, the first snap-together connector 130 (thereby the first protruding tongue 131 and second protruding tongue 132) is orientated to and makes the first engaging opening 133 be parallel to case top 117, and the second snap-together connector 140 (thereby the first protruding tongue 141 and second protruding tongue 142) is orientated to and makes the second engaging opening 143 perpendicular to case top 117.
In certain embodiments, gravestone lid 110 comprises first pair of snap-together connector 130,140 and second pair of snap-together connector 135,145.The second pair of snap-together connector 135,145 comprises the first protruding tongue 136,146, the second protruding tongue 137,147 and engaging opening 138,148 separately, is similar to first pair of snap-together connector 130,140.Engaging opening 138,148 receives the correspondence engaging receiver 185,195 (, second pair of engaging receiver 185,195) of light source bracket 150.In certain embodiments, shown in Fig. 1 and 2, antetheca 113 comprises first pair of snap-together connector 130,140 and second pair of snap-together connector 135,145.In certain embodiments, second pair of snap-together connector 135,145 is positioned in described pair of sidewalls 115,116, and/or on rear wall 114.As first of first pair of snap-together connector 130,140 the protruding tongue 131,141 and the second protruding tongue 132,142, the first protruding tongue 136,146 and the second protruding tongue 137,147 of second pair of snap-together connector 135,145 in equidirectional (are for example orientated in certain embodiments, be parallel to case top 117, perpendicular to case top 117, angled with respect to the plane of case top 117), and be orientated in different directions in certain embodiments.In certain embodiments, a snap-together connector of first pair of snap-together connector 130,140 be orientated to second pair of snap-together connector 135,145 in a snap-together connector in equidirectional (, first direction), and another snap-together connector in another snap-together connector of first pair of snap-together connector 130,140 and second pair of snap-together connector 135,145 is orientated in different directions (, second direction).Shown in Fig. 1 and 2, first pair of snap-together connector 130,140 is orientated to and is parallel to case top 117, and second pair of snap-together connector 135,145 is orientated to perpendicular to case top 117.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, light source bracket 150 comprises top 160, and it is configured to be connected to bottom 170.Bottom 170 comprises a pair of engaging receiver 180,190, and it is configured to receive a pair of snap-together connector 130,140 of gravestone lid 110.Described a pair of engaging receiver 180,190 is any shape, its can from one or more different right snap-together connector (being such as but not limited to the snap-together connector 130,140 shown in Fig. 1-2) reciprocation.Described a pair of engaging receiver 180,190 limits separately and receives opening 181,191, and in the time that light source bracket 150 is attached to gravestone lid 110, the protruding tongue 131,132,141,142 of snap-together connector 130,140 inserts in described reception opening 181,191.Each other protruding tongue 131,132,141,142 of snap-together connector 130,140 is therefore outside receiving opening 181,191.Although described a pair of engaging receiver 180,190 is shown as this structure having in Fig. 1 and 2, other structure is also possible.For example, do not limit opening at the second pair of engaging receiver 185,195 shown in Fig. 1-2 yet, but protruding tongue, it is outstanding from light source bracket 150 (more specifically, bottom 170, but in certain embodiments, at least one in second pair of engaging receiver 185,195 is outstanding from top 160).Second pair of snap-together connector 135,145 be therefore around second pair of engaging receiver 185,195, instead of have and insert the protruding tongue that receives in opening and the protruding tongue outside receiving opening.
Top 160 and bottom 170 limit opening 181 (the most clearly seeing in Fig. 3), in order to receive ligthing paraphernalia 101.In Fig. 1-2, top 160 comprises first end 161 and the second end 162.First end 161 and the second end 162 comprise pushing protruding tongue (push tab) 161A, 162A separately, and it is connected to corresponding top chuck (clip) 161B, 162B.Top chuck 161B, 162B are outstanding from top 160, and allow top 160 to be connected to bottom 170.Bottom 170 comprises that the first reception end 171 and second receives end 172, and it is configured to corresponding top chuck 161B, the 162B of engage top 160 separately, to ligthing paraphernalia 101 is maintained in opening 181.The protruding tongue 161A of pushing of first end 161 and the protruding tongue 162A of pushing of the second end 162 are configured to allow corresponding top chuck 161B, 162B reception corresponding with it end 171,172 to be disengaged separately.Therefore,, for ligthing paraphernalia is placed in light source bracket 150, push protruding tongue 161A, the occupied one-tenth of 162A removes top 160 completely from bottom 170.After ligthing paraphernalia is placed in light source bracket 150, top 160 is engaged in bottom 170 via top chuck 161B, 162B.In certain embodiments, shown in Fig. 3-5, light source bracket 150A comprises top 160A and bottom 170A.Top 160A comprises first end 164 and the second end 165.Bottom 170A comprises rotation end 174 and receives end 175.First end 164 is connected to rotation end 174 rotatably, and the second end 165 is connected to reception end 175 removedly.Therefore,, for ligthing paraphernalia being placed in the opening 181 of light source bracket 150A, bottom 170A is left in 165 rotations of the second end of top 160A by user.For ligthing paraphernalia being fixed in light source bracket 150A, user is towards bottom 170A rotation the second end 165, until the second end 165 engages with reception end 175.Be fixed on ligthing paraphernalia 101 in ligthing paraphernalia adapter 100 shown in Figure 4 and 5.Top 160A with respect to the more rotatable embodiment of bottom 170A in, the second end 165 comprise be connected to pushing protruding tongue 167 top chuck 166, and receive end 175 comprise bottom chuck 176.Top chuck 166 and bottom chuck 176 are configured to ligthing paraphernalia to maintain in opening 181 in the time engaging.Pushing protruding tongue 167 is configured to allow top chuck 166 and bottom chuck 176 to be disengaged.
Attention: the light source bracket 150A of Fig. 3-5 comprises a pair of engaging receiver, but a pair of snap-together connector 180A, 190A.Described a pair of snap-together connector 180A, 190A are being a pair of protruding tongue shown in Fig. 3-5, and it stretches out from light source bracket 150A, on the end of each protruding tongue, has teat, but certainly can use the connector of any known type.Fig. 4 shows gravestone lid 110A, and it comprises housing 111, and described housing 111 limits slotted openings 112, in order to receive gravestone shape socket 102.Be different from the gravestone lid 110 shown in Fig. 1 and 2, rear wall 193 comprises after-opening 194, and its bottom 193B from rear wall 193 extends to the top 193A of rear wall 193.In addition, gravestone lid 110A comprises a pair of engaging receiver 196,197, and it is positioned at from the outstanding respective curved portion of the antetheca 192 of gravestone lid 110A.Here, engaging receiver the 196, the 197th, the opening in bend, it is by the teat of the protruding tongue of reception snap-together connector 180A, 190A.Then Fig. 5 shows via ligthing paraphernalia adapter 100 and is fixed on the whole ligthing paraphernalia 101 on gravestone 102.
In certain embodiments, shown in Fig. 1 and 3, bottom 170/170A comprises two pressure chucks 200,300.Stretch out the position of the formation opening 181 of pressure chuck 200,300 from the 170/170A of bottom.Pressure chuck 200,300 is formed at ligthing paraphernalia 101 and engages with multiple teeth 400 of ligthing paraphernalia 101 in opening 181 time.In certain embodiments, top 160/160A is connected to bottom 170/170A, and it is forced into pressure chuck 200,300 with multiple teeth 400 and contacts.Pressure chuck 200,300 allows ligthing paraphernalia 101 to rotate, and allows ligthing paraphernalia adapter 100 static simultaneously.Certainly, in certain embodiments, ligthing paraphernalia 101 is such as but not limited to multiple protruding tongues and mechanically reciprocation of pressure chuck 200,300 via other mechanism.Pressure chuck 200,300 suitably sizing with mechanically reciprocation of ligthing paraphernalia 101, thereby allow ligthing paraphernalia 101 rotate.
In certain embodiments, the part that limits opening 181 of top 160/160A and bottom 170/170A comprises mechanical mechanism, and the multiple teeth 400 on its permission and ligthing paraphernalia 101 or other forming section reciprocation are so that rotation.For example, top 160/160A and bottom 170/170A can comprise multiple grooves, and it is configured to mate the corresponding multiple teeth on ligthing paraphernalia 101.Multiple grooves are configured to and corresponding multiple tooth reciprocations, to allow ligthing paraphernalia 101 to rotate, and allow ligthing paraphernalia adapter 100 static simultaneously.Multiple grooves, multiple tooth and/or they allow ligthing paraphernalia 101 to be placed on one or more ad-hoc locations together, as described with more detailed details below.
Be placed on an end of ligthing paraphernalia and the second ligthing paraphernalia adapter is placed in some embodiment of opposed end (seeing Fig. 5) of ligthing paraphernalia at the first ligthing paraphernalia adapter, the first ligthing paraphernalia adapter and the second ligthing paraphernalia adapter all allow rotation to regulate.In certain embodiments, the first ligthing paraphernalia adapter allows ligthing paraphernalia rotatably to be regulated, and the second ligthing paraphernalia adapter allows ligthing paraphernalia freely to turn round, make the position of the reciprocation control ligthing paraphernalia of the first ligthing paraphernalia adapter and ligthing paraphernalia.The numeral that the position of ligthing paraphernalia can and be such as but not limited to shown in Fig. 1 and 2 by the mark on ligthing paraphernalia in certain embodiments represents.Mark is to user discrimination diverse location, and it is corresponding to the direction of light of being launched by ligthing paraphernalia.Therefore user can usage flag determine the desired location of ligthing paraphernalia, and needn't provide electrical power to ligthing paraphernalia.Especially, in the application of the lumen of being exported by ligthing paraphernalia quite high (that is, the light of being launched by ligthing paraphernalia is very bright), this provides significant advantage to setter and to user.In some embodiment that only have a side of ligthing paraphernalia to rotate, the first ligthing paraphernalia adapter allows rotation, and the second ligthing paraphernalia adapter keeps the opposite side of ligthing paraphernalia static.In this class embodiment, mark is only in that side that can rotate in ligthing paraphernalia, but in certain embodiments, mark is on both sides.This allows ligthing paraphernalia to be arranged in corresponding ligthing paraphernalia adapter with arbitrary end.
Fig. 6 A-6B and 7A-7B show the embodiment of the ligthing paraphernalia adapter 700 being formed by gravestone lid 650 and light source bracket 610.In Fig. 6 A-6B and 7A-7B, form contrast with Fig. 1-5, gravestone lid 650 comprises a pair of engaging receiver 660 and 670, and light source bracket 610 comprises a pair of snap-together connector 620 and 630.Fig. 7 A shows ligthing paraphernalia 701, and wherein light source bracket 610 is attached at an end, and gravestone lid 650 is placed on gravestone shape socket (not showing, because covered by gravestone lid 650).Fig. 7 B shows the light source bracket 610 that is connected to gravestone lid 650, and as described with more detailed details below, it allows ligthing paraphernalia 701 to replace fluorescent lamp, and needn't remove previous maintenance fluorescent lamp the gravestone shape socket for fluorescent lamp power supply.
Fig. 6 A shows light source bracket 650 with more detailed details.Light source bracket 650 is configured as accepts ligthing paraphernalia 701 (shown in Fig. 7 A-7B).Therefore, light source bracket 650 comprises the opening between top 601 and bottom 602, and described top 601 and bottom 602 are two separate parts that are bonded together in certain embodiments, and are the different piece of identical single parts in certain embodiments.The shape of opening is mated the shape of the end of ligthing paraphernalia at least in part.Therefore, insert in the opening of light source bracket 650 at least one end of ligthing paraphernalia.Light source bracket 650 is attached to ligthing paraphernalia 701, what use is any known mechanical connection device (method), be such as but not limited to screw, friction, tensioning, combination (, adhesive, cementing agent, epoxy resin etc.) or analog.The outside of light source bracket 650 comprises a pair of snap-together connector 620 and 630, and it stretches out from light source bracket 650.Although described a pair of snap-together connector 620 and 630 shown in Fig. 6 A is being linear adjutage, and have separately in order to a pair ofly to engage receiver 660 and 670 interactive outstanding protruding tongues with described, but described a pair of snap-together connector can be any known connection shape.
Shown in Fig. 6 B, the housing 680 of gravestone lid 650 is generally shaped to the housing 111 being same as shown in Fig. 1-2 and 4-5.Housing 680 comprises a pair of engaging receiver 660 and 670 on the antetheca 651 in housing 680.Although a pair of engaging receiver 660 and 670 is L shaped chucks of relatively arranging outstanding from the antetheca 651 of gravestone lid 650 as described in shown in Fig. 6 B, but described a pair of engaging receiver can be any known receiver shape, it can mechanically accept a pair of snap-together connector of correspondence on light source bracket 610.In certain embodiments, the engaging receiver of a pair of particular type can be accepted multiple dissimilar snap-together connector.
In certain embodiments, the distance of extending from light source bracket 650 and/or in described a pair of engaging receiver 660 and 670, there is enough allowing property in the opening of light source bracket 650 and/or at described a pair of snap-together connector 620 and 630, to adapt to the ligthing paraphernalia in any of various spaces of the fluorescent lamp that keeps dissimilar (and length), simultaneously still for ligthing paraphernalia maintains solid and safe connection.
In certain embodiments, light source bracket 650 comprises groove 625, and it comes in contact with the corresponding pillar 665 in the heart that is arranged in (and/or being located substantially on) gravestone lid 650.This allows ligthing paraphernalia 701 to be just centered without extra effort or measurement with regard to setter, considered be simultaneously built in ligthing paraphernalia adapter 700 in order to the ligthing paraphernalia of different size and the tolerance of gravestone work, and for helping ligthing paraphernalia 701 to be held in place safely.
Although described embodiment with respect to ligthing paraphernalia in this article, embodiment is not limited to this.Embodiment can alternatively and/or additionally be embodied as photo engine/module, and it is assemblied in ligthing paraphernalia housing, and ligthing paraphernalia housing is attached to light source bracket, and does not deviate from scope of the present invention.Similarly, embodiment can alternatively and/or additionally be embodied as repacking lamp, and it is assemblied in ligthing paraphernalia housing, and ligthing paraphernalia housing is attached to light source bracket, and does not deviate from scope of the present invention.In addition, some embodiment can be regarded as photo engine/module instead of ligthing paraphernalia.In this class embodiment, photo engine/module is connected to the light source bracket of ligthing paraphernalia adapter, and is suitable for replacing fluorescent lamp.In this class embodiment, the combination of ligthing paraphernalia adapter and photo engine/module can self be regarded as ligthing paraphernalia.
Except as otherwise noted, the use of word " (roughly) substantially " can be interpreted as comprising accurate relation, condition, configuration, orientation and/or other characteristic and deviation as understood by those skilled in the art thereof, and degree reaches this deviation and do not affect substantially disclosed method and system.
Run through entirety of the present disclosure, use article " " and/or " " and/or " should (described) " come modification noun can be understood to be for convenient and used and comprise one or more than one by modification noun, unless expressly stated otherwise.Term " comprises ", " comprising " and " having " be intended to comprising property, and mean the additional element that may exist except cited key element.
In each figure, be described and/or be otherwise depicted as be communicated in, be associated with and/or key element, parts, module and/or its part based on anything else can be understood to mode directly and/or indirectly be so connected, be associated and or institute based on, unless separately there is regulation herein.
Although method and system is described with respect to its specific embodiment, they are not limited to this.Obviously,, in view of above instruction, many modification and change can become cheer and bright.The many additional variation of configuration, material and the details of the parts with illustrating described herein can be made by those skilled in the art.
Claims (20)
1. a ligthing paraphernalia adapter, comprising:
Gravestone lid, wherein said gravestone lid comprises housing, it limits to accept the slotted openings of gravestone shape socket, and a pair of snap-together connector; With
Light source bracket, wherein said light source bracket comprises the top that is configured to be connected to bottom, wherein said bottom comprises a pair of engaging receiver that is configured to receive described a pair of snap-together connector, and wherein said top and described bottom limit to receive the opening of ligthing paraphernalia.
2. ligthing paraphernalia adapter as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described housing comprises antetheca, rear wall, pair of sidewalls and case top, wherein said antetheca comprises described a pair of snap-together connector.
3. ligthing paraphernalia adapter as claimed in claim 2, wherein, each snap-together connector in described a pair of snap-together connector comprises the first protruding tongue and the second protruding tongue, wherein limit engaging opening for described the first protruding tongue and the described second protruding tongue of each snap-together connector, in order to receive the correspondence engaging receiver of described a pair of engaging receiver.
4. ligthing paraphernalia adapter as claimed in claim 3, wherein, at least one snap-together connector in described a pair of snap-together connector, described the first protruding tongue and described the second protruding tongue are orientated to and make described engaging opening be parallel to described case top.
5. ligthing paraphernalia adapter as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the first protruding tongue of the first snap-together connector in described a pair of snap-together connector and the second protruding tongue are orientated to and make the first engaging opening be parallel to described case top, and the first protruding tongue of the second snap-together connector in wherein said a pair of snap-together connector and the second protruding tongue are orientated to and make the second engaging opening perpendicular to described case top.
6. ligthing paraphernalia adapter as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described gravestone lid comprises first pair of snap-together connector and second pair of snap-together connector, and wherein said antetheca comprises described first pair of snap-together connector and described second pair of snap-together connector.
7. ligthing paraphernalia adapter as claimed in claim 6, wherein, each snap-together connector in described first pair of snap-together connector and described second pair of snap-together connector comprises the first protruding tongue and the second protruding tongue, wherein limit engaging opening for described the first protruding tongue and the described second protruding tongue of each snap-together connector, in order to receive the correspondence engaging receiver of described a pair of engaging receiver.
8. ligthing paraphernalia adapter as claimed in claim 7, wherein, the first protruding tongue of the first snap-together connector in described first pair of snap-together connector is orientated in the direction different with the second protruding tongue from the first protruding tongue of the second snap-together connector in described first pair of snap-together connector with the second protruding tongue, and the first protruding tongue of the first snap-together connector in wherein said second pair of snap-together connector is orientated in the direction different with the second protruding tongue from the first protruding tongue of the second snap-together connector in described second pair of snap-together connector with the second protruding tongue.
9. ligthing paraphernalia adapter as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described first pair of snap-together connector is orientated to and is parallel to described case top, and wherein said second pair of snap-together connector is orientated to perpendicular to described case top.
10. ligthing paraphernalia adapter as claimed in claim 6, wherein, described light source bracket comprises the second pair of engaging receiver that is configured to receive first pair of engaging receiver of described first pair of snap-together connector and is configured to receive described second pair of snap-together connector.
11. ligthing paraphernalia adapters as claimed in claim 2, wherein, each in described antetheca, described rear wall and described pair of sidewalls has upper and lower.
12. ligthing paraphernalia adapters as claimed in claim 11, wherein, the bottom of described antetheca and the bottom of described rear wall are wider than the top of described antetheca and the top of described rear wall separately substantially.
13. ligthing paraphernalia adapters as claimed in claim 12, wherein, the top of each sidewall is with respect to described case top perpendicular, and wherein the bottom of each sidewall is angled with respect to described top.
14. ligthing paraphernalia adapters as claimed in claim 11, wherein, described a pair of snap-together connector is positioned on the bottom of described antetheca.
15. ligthing paraphernalia adapters as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described top comprises first end and the second end, wherein said bottom comprises rotation end and receives end, wherein said first end is connected to described rotation end rotatably, and wherein said the second end is connected to described reception end removedly.
16. ligthing paraphernalia adapters as claimed in claim 15, wherein, described the second end comprises the top chuck that is connected to the protruding tongue of pushing, wherein said reception end comprises bottom chuck, and wherein said top chuck and described bottom chuck are configured to ligthing paraphernalia to maintain in described opening in the time engaging, and the protruding tongue of wherein said pushing is configured to allow described top chuck and described bottom chuck to be disengaged.
17. ligthing paraphernalia adapters as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described top comprises first end and the second end, wherein said first end and described the second end comprise the protruding tongue of pushing that is connected to corresponding top chuck separately, wherein said bottom comprises that the first reception end and second receives end, be configured to separately engage with the corresponding top chuck at described top, to ligthing paraphernalia is maintained in described opening, and the protruding tongue of pushing of the protruding tongue of the pushing of wherein said first end and described the second end is configured to allow chuck reception corresponding with it end, corresponding top to be disengaged separately.
18. ligthing paraphernalia adapters as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described bottom comprises the first pressure chuck and the second pressure chuck, multiple indented joints of ligthing paraphernalia when wherein said the first pressure chuck and described the second pressure chuck are formed at described top and are connected to described bottom and in described opening, to allow described ligthing paraphernalia rotation, and allow described ligthing paraphernalia adapter static simultaneously.
19. ligthing paraphernalia adapters as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described bottom and described top comprise multiple grooves, wherein said multiple groove is configured to mate with the corresponding multiple teeth on ligthing paraphernalia, and wherein said multiple groove is configured to and described corresponding multiple tooth reciprocations, to allow described ligthing paraphernalia rotation, and allow described ligthing paraphernalia adapter static simultaneously.
20. ligthing paraphernalia adapters as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described gravestone lid comprises described a pair of engaging receiver, and wherein said light source bracket comprises described a pair of snap-together connector.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161565496P | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | |
| US61/565496 | 2011-11-30 | ||
| US201261724803P | 2012-11-09 | 2012-11-09 | |
| US61/724803 | 2012-11-09 | ||
| PCT/US2012/067435 WO2013082523A1 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Luminaire adapter with tombstone cover |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103946630A true CN103946630A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103946630B CN103946630B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280058732.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103946630B (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | There is the ligthing paraphernalia adapter of gravestone lid |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP2851614A3 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5813248B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101620542B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103946630B (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2853683C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013082523A1 (en) |
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| CN108779898A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2018-11-09 | 迈克尔·梅 | Connector system for luminescence component |
| CN109716022A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2019-05-03 | 昕诺飞控股有限公司 | The box lamp support of core slot is caught in and grounding assembly |
| CN110345402A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2019-10-18 | 朗德万斯公司 | LED light with transparent pipe and end cap |
| US10495267B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2019-12-03 | Michael W. May | Networked LED lighting system |
| CN110657369A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-07 | 广州自然光智能照明电器有限公司 | Plant lamp capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled |
| US10851974B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2020-12-01 | Michael W. May | Lighting apparatus |
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| CN106104152A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2016-11-09 | 飞利浦照明控股有限公司 | Adapter for fluorescent lighting fixture |
| USD811627S1 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2018-02-27 | Curtis Alan Roys | LED lamp |
| USD901754S1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2020-11-10 | RetroLED Components, LLC | Lamp support |
| USD851816S1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2019-06-18 | Curtis A. Roys | Lamp support |
| US11002438B2 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2021-05-11 | Sidney Howard Norton | Adjustable clip-on base for LED assembly |
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- 2012-11-30 CN CN201280058732.5A patent/CN103946630B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-11-30 WO PCT/US2012/067435 patent/WO2013082523A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-11-30 CA CA2853683A patent/CA2853683C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-11-30 EP EP12809392.9A patent/EP2786067B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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| US11162667B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2021-11-02 | Michael W. May | Illuminating assembly |
| US11067258B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2021-07-20 | Michael W. May | Connector system for lighting assembly |
| US10851974B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2020-12-01 | Michael W. May | Lighting apparatus |
| US10865965B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2020-12-15 | Michael W. May | Illuminating assembly |
| CN108779898B (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2020-12-22 | 迈克尔·梅 | Connector system for light emitting assemblies |
| US11655971B2 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2023-05-23 | Dva Holdings Llc | Connector system for lighting assembly |
| US11193664B2 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2021-12-07 | Michael W. May | Connector system for lighting assembly |
| US10480764B2 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2019-11-19 | Michael W. May | Connector system for lighting assembly |
| US10488027B2 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2019-11-26 | Michael W. May | Connector system for lighting assembly |
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| RU2719338C2 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2020-04-17 | Майкл МЕЙ | Modular connectors for lighting device assembly |
| US10794581B2 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2020-10-06 | Michael W. May | Connector system for lighting assembly |
| US10495267B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2019-12-03 | Michael W. May | Networked LED lighting system |
| US10941908B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2021-03-09 | Michael W. May | Networked LED lighting system |
| US10948136B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2021-03-16 | Michael W. May | Networked LED lighting system |
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| CN110657369A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-07 | 广州自然光智能照明电器有限公司 | Plant lamp capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2851614A3 (en) | 2015-07-22 |
| KR101620542B1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
| CN103946630B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| JP5813248B2 (en) | 2015-11-17 |
| KR20140104001A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
| EP2851614A2 (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| JP2015503199A (en) | 2015-01-29 |
| WO2013082523A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| CA2853683C (en) | 2016-01-26 |
| CA2853683A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| EP2786067A1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| EP2786067B1 (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20170308 Termination date: 20181130 |