CN103941077A - Transformer load collecting device - Google Patents
Transformer load collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103941077A CN103941077A CN201410124838.1A CN201410124838A CN103941077A CN 103941077 A CN103941077 A CN 103941077A CN 201410124838 A CN201410124838 A CN 201410124838A CN 103941077 A CN103941077 A CN 103941077A
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- chip microcomputer
- transformer load
- communication interface
- transformer
- collecting device
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Abstract
The invention discloses a transformer load collecting device, and relates to the technical field of load measuring and control devices used in the electric power industry. The transformer load collecting device comprises a box body, a collecting system module is arranged in the box body and comprises a single chip microcomputer, a memorizer, a communication interface, a power module and a sensor module, the memorizer, the communication interface and the power module are connected with the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer is connected with the sensor module which can measure the current of an ampere meter. The transformer load collecting device is simple in structure, convenient to use, high in reliability and capable of detecting and recording load changes dynamically and automatically to facilitate further analysis and control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the measure and control of load device technique field that power industry is used, relate in particular to a kind of transformer load harvester.
Background technology
Whenever the major holiday, electric power system all faces the electric task of great guarantor.Taking the Spring Festival as example, supply load raises comprehensively, protects electric task sternness, all can burn every year transformer phenomenon.Powerup issue node is the operation maintenance of each transformer after all.The problem of transformer O&M group has two: one is load collection, and one is load adjustment, and the basic load collection of load adjustment.
Protect power supply the Spring Festival in former years, load gathers complete in electrician's write by hand, and know from practice, the current data of transformer is extremely unstable, fluctuate very large, often cause data difference, thereby have a strong impact on the accuracy of data statistic analysis, hindered the process of electric power system automatic management, thereby single data usually cannot embody transformer operation truth.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of transformer load harvester, its hardware configuration is simple, easy to use, reliability is high, in addition necessary program, can carry out dynamic auto detection, record to load variations, to facilitate further analysis and Control.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of transformer load harvester, comprise box body, in described box body, there is an acquisition system module, described acquisition system module comprises single-chip microcomputer, storer, communication interface, power module and sensor assembly, described storer, communication interface and power module are connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the sensor assembly that can survey reometer size of current.
Preferably, described single-chip microcomputer employing model is MSP430 single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, described sensor assembly is the angle displacement sensor that can survey ammeter pointer deflection angle.
Preferably, described communication interface is removable USB flash disk interface.
The beneficial effect that adopts technique scheme to produce is: the present invention carries out Based Intelligent Control by single-chip microcomputer, install an angle displacement sensor outward additional at substation transformer panel board, rely on like this acquisition system to realize timing data sampling, transfer data to computer by external USB flash disk, carry out data analysis by computer software again, find and have hidden danger transformer, carry out Rectification of hidden dangers, the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, reliability is high, can carry out dynamic auto detection to load variations, record with facilitate further analysis and Control transformer load harvester.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is principle of work block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is hardware system block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is master routine theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is interrupt service subroutine theory diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of transformer load harvester, comprise box body, in described box body, there is an acquisition system module, described acquisition system module comprises single-chip microcomputer, storer, communication interface, power module and sensor assembly, described storer, communication interface and power module are connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the sensor assembly that can survey reometer size of current; It is MSP430 single-chip microcomputer that described single-chip microcomputer adopts model; Described sensor assembly is the angle displacement sensor that can survey ammeter pointer deflection angle; Described communication interface is removable USB flash disk interface.
Simple structure explanation of the present invention:
1, inspection instrument integrated box volume: 10CM*10CM*3CM;
2, installation site: inspection instrument integrated box is fixed on to JP cabinet inner bottom part;
3, integrated box power supply: adopt 2300mAh battery three to save 1.5V*3 power supply, estimate that battery life is three months;
4, single-chip microcomputer type selecting: in order to extend power-on time as far as possible, select low-power scm MSP430, separately add support circuit element;
5, sensor: adopt angle displacement sensor, measure ammeter pointer deflection
6, principle of work:
1, by installation of sensors at reometer panel board, regularly image data
2, be transferred to single-chip microcomputer and store (needing programming)
3, use USB flash disk to download (needing programming) to single-chip microcomputer storage data
4, transferring data to PC Microsoft Excel is analyzed.
After system boot, arrange by setting timing, give an order at special time, open pin, carry out signal and receive storage work.Sensor is the primary link that realization is measured and controlled, and system is carried out simulating signal by the output quantity after sensor conversion by operational amplification circuit and amplified processing, by A/D converter, simulating signal is converted to digital signal afterwards.
Be transferred to PC in order to realize data from Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system, we have comprised a USB serial line interface, a USB transceiver and have deposited program and the RAM storer of data in this Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system, have comprised a USB interface, an I in input system
2c and 24 I/O interfaces.
Program realizes data by such mode and downloads: controlled and opened peripheral hardware driving by order, by carrying out CreateFile() function acquisition handle, then realize slave driver acquisition data by DcviceIOControl () function.This two function can obtain from universal driver.
The present invention carries out Based Intelligent Control by single-chip microcomputer, install an angle displacement sensor outward additional at substation transformer panel board, rely on like this acquisition system to realize timing data sampling, transfer data to computer by external USB flash disk, carry out data analysis by computer software again, find and have hidden danger transformer, carry out Rectification of hidden dangers, the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, reliability is high, to load variations can carry out dynamic auto detection, record with facilitate further analysis and Control transformer load harvester.
Claims (4)
1. a transformer load harvester, it is characterized in that: comprise box body, in described box body, there is an acquisition system module, described acquisition system module comprises single-chip microcomputer, storer, communication interface, power module and sensor assembly, described storer, communication interface and power module are connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the sensor assembly that can survey reometer size of current.
2. a kind of transformer load harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is MSP430 single-chip microcomputer that described single-chip microcomputer adopts model.
3. a kind of transformer load harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sensor assembly is the angle displacement sensor that can survey ammeter pointer deflection angle.
4. a kind of transformer load harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described communication interface is removable USB flash disk interface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410124838.1A CN103941077B (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Transformer load harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410124838.1A CN103941077B (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Transformer load harvester |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103941077A true CN103941077A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
CN103941077B CN103941077B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN201410124838.1A Active CN103941077B (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Transformer load harvester |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010077602A (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-08-20 | 이종훈 | The Preventive Diagnostic System for the Electric Power Substation Equipments |
CN201549932U (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-08-11 | 上海宝临电气集团有限公司 | Electric parameter monitoring system based on GPRS network |
CN201654155U (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-11-24 | 江苏谷峰电力科技有限公司 | Power quality monitoring management terminal |
CN202373130U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-08-08 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Thermal electric quantity type energy efficiency data acquisition terminal |
CN203759113U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-06 | 国家电网公司 | Transformer load acquisition device |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201410124838.1A patent/CN103941077B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010077602A (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-08-20 | 이종훈 | The Preventive Diagnostic System for the Electric Power Substation Equipments |
CN201549932U (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-08-11 | 上海宝临电气集团有限公司 | Electric parameter monitoring system based on GPRS network |
CN201654155U (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-11-24 | 江苏谷峰电力科技有限公司 | Power quality monitoring management terminal |
CN202373130U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-08-08 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Thermal electric quantity type energy efficiency data acquisition terminal |
CN203759113U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-06 | 国家电网公司 | Transformer load acquisition device |
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CN103941077B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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