CN103934421B - Foundry production line upset jaw - Google Patents

Foundry production line upset jaw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103934421B
CN103934421B CN201410191421.7A CN201410191421A CN103934421B CN 103934421 B CN103934421 B CN 103934421B CN 201410191421 A CN201410191421 A CN 201410191421A CN 103934421 B CN103934421 B CN 103934421B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upset
jaw
gripping arm
bevel gear
gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410191421.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103934421A (en
Inventor
杨福林
罗斌
管维柱
李严
谢曙光
吴诗全
何紫林
梅琦
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Chongqing Mechanical and Electrical Design Institute
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Chongqing Mechanical and Electrical Design Institute
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Priority to CN201410191421.7A priority Critical patent/CN103934421B/en
Publication of CN103934421A publication Critical patent/CN103934421A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103934421B publication Critical patent/CN103934421B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of foundry production line upset jaw, described jaw crossbeam 1 both sides are provided with mobile motor 2 and electric rotating machine 3, the output shaft of described mobile motor 2 and electric rotating machine 3 is all set with output shaft gear 30 to be meshed with the mobile gear wheel 5 that this side of jaw crossbeam 1 is installed, two mobile gear wheels 5 are set on power transmission shaft 6; Wherein the two ends, left and right of the power transmission shaft 6 of side are all coaxially connected with feed screw nut pair by adapter sleeve 8, two feed screw nut pairs are fixedly connected on gripping arm body 12 by fixed block 32, the lower end of two gripping arm bodies 12 is all connected with spiral case 24, has upset latch 15 in described spiral case 24 by bearing level connection joint.The present invention adopts portable gripping arm body to clamp workpiece, by worm-and-wheel gear, the upset latch of clamping work pieces is rotated simultaneously, can not only larger heavy, the casting mould that volume is larger of gripping weight, also have simultaneously low cost of manufacture, can the feature such as center compensation.

Description

Foundry production line upset jaw
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, particularly relate to a kind of casting mould upset jaw.
Background technology
Twentieth century twenties, flourish along with machinery industry, starts in machine-building to occur automatic production line.Owing to needing more exchange device in the middle of casting process, and casting mould carries out the processing of all directions, therefore in the middle of casting automatic production line, casting mould shifts and overturns by a very important ring exactly on a production line, need first to live casting mould by holder, carry out again by driving system, casting mould being passed on, finally by fixture, casting mould is overturn.Because the heavier-weight of casting mould, volume are comparatively large, adopt common clamping turnover fixture to finish the work, therefore need a kind of upset jaw that can be used in large weight and the upset of large volume casting mould.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of jaw that can be used in clamping, overturning casting die.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of foundry production line upset jaw, comprise the jaw crossbeam (1) of " work " font, described jaw crossbeam (1) both sides are separately installed with mobile motor (2) and electric rotating machine (3), this mobile motor (2) and electric rotating machine (3) are fixed on jaw crossbeam (1) respectively by motor cabinet (4), the output shaft of described mobile motor (2) and electric rotating machine (3) is all set with output shaft gear (30), the mobile gear wheel (5) that this output shaft gear (30) is installed with jaw crossbeam (1) homonymy is respectively meshed, two mobile gear wheels (5) are set on the power transmission shaft (6) of jaw crossbeam (1) both sides, described power transmission shaft (6) is horizontally disposed along jaw crossbeam (1) length direction, the two ends, left and right being positioned at the power transmission shaft (6) of mobile motor (2) side are coaxially connected with screw mandrel (9) by adapter sleeve (8), the screw mandrel (9) at two ends has all been threaded nut (10), two nuts (10) are fixedly connected on two nut seats (11) respectively, this nut seat (11) below is fixedly connected with gripping arm body (12) by fixed block (32), two gripping arm bodies (12) are installed in jaw crossbeam (1) below, the both sides, top of described gripping arm body (12) extend upwardly to jaw crossbeam (1) both sides and are connected with clamping plate (13), the lower surface of these clamping plate (13) is also fixedly connected with track filler strip (14), two are close to the upper surface being fixed on jaw crossbeam (1) base plate by the lower surface of track filler strip (14), the lower end of two gripping arm bodies (12) is all connected with spiral case (24), upset latch (15) is had by bearing level connection joint in described spiral case (24), two upsets latch (15) are arranged in opposite directions, power transmission shaft (6) two ends, left and right being positioned at electric rotating machine (3) side are coaxially connected with upset transmission connecting shaft (16) by adapter sleeve (8), two upsets transmission connecting shaft (16) are all provided with rotating mechanism, the top of described rotating mechanism is connected to the rear side at gripping arm body (12) top, and the bottom of rotating mechanism extend in spiral case (24) also to overlap and installs in upset latch (15).
Use the upset jaw of said structure, during use, first drive mobile motor, the output shaft shaft gear that mobile motor output shaft is set with is made to drive the mobile gear wheel of this side to rotate, thus drive power transmission shaft and screw mandrel to rotate, just drive the nut on two transmission connecting shafts to move left and right along screw mandrel length direction, the distance between two gripping arm bodies is reduced, by the upset latch of gripping arm body lower end by the workpiece firm grip between two gripping arm bodies.When needs upset workpiece, drive electric rotating machine, the output shaft shaft gear that electric rotating machine output shaft is set with is made to drive the mobile gear wheel of this side to rotate, thus thus drive power transmission shaft and upset transmission connecting shaft to rotate, finally make rotating mechanism that upset transmission connecting shaft is installed drive upset latch to rotate.Adopt this structure, by two transportable gripping arm bodies, gripping can be carried out by the casting mould larger to volume, simultaneously because gripping arm body hangs over bottom jaw crossbeam, the casting mould of gripping heavier-weight can be used for.Pass through rotating mechanism in advance to the upset of casting mould simultaneously.
Described rotating mechanism comprises Bevel Gear Seat, by bearing, intermeshing horizontal transition bevel gear (17) and vertical transition bevel gear (20) are installed in this Bevel Gear Seat (19), described horizontal transition bevel gear (17) kink is in upset transmission connecting shaft (16), two upper equal levels of upset transmission connecting shaft (16) offer level trough (16a), T-shaped key (18) is installed in described level trough (16a), this T-shaped key (18) one end is positioned at level trough (16a), the other end and horizontal transition bevel gear (17) are fixedly linked, described vertical transition bevel gear (20) is positioned at upset transmission connecting shaft (16) below, this vertical transition bevel gear (20) center is equipped with worm screw spindle (21), described worm screw spindle (21) passes Bevel Gear Seat (19) straight down, and be coaxially connected with worm screw (22), this worm screw (22) is meshed with worm gear (23), described worm gear (23) is positioned at the spiral case (24) that gripping arm body (12) below is installed, and be solidly set in upset latch (15).Use the rotating mechanism of said structure, when overturning, upset transmission connecting shaft rotates, because horizontal transition bevel gear is by being connected with upset transmission connecting shaft, therefore, horizontal transition gear can be driven by gripping arm body and move along upset transmission connecting shaft length direction, rotate simultaneously, horizontal transition bevel gear and vertical transition bevel gear are meshed, by power transmission to vertical transition bevel gear, thus drive the worm screw spindle of vertical transition bevel gear clock center suit to rotate, the worm screw below worm screw spindle is driven to rotate, worm and wheel is meshed, worm gear is just driven to rotate, because worm gear is solidly set on upset latch, the final upset latch that just drives rotates, make two to overturn the middle casting mould held out against of latch to rotate.
The bottom of described gripping arm body (12) is inverted T-shaped, handgrip screw rod (25) is all equipped with in the extension block (12a) that both sides extend out, the epimere of described handgrip screw rod (25) stretches out extension block (12a) top, flat-top cap (25a) is arranged at the top of this handgrip screw rod (25), described handgrip screw rod (25) is set with spring (26), this spring (26) is limited between extension block (12a) upper surface and flat-top cap (25a), spring spacer (27) is set with in the outside of this spring (26), the lower end of described handgrip screw rod (25) is stretched out extension block (12a) downwards and is connected with described spiral case (24).By the elastic force of spring, trickle fine setting up and down can be carried out to spiral case, thus center compensation is carried out to two upset latches.
Sheath (33) is set with outside described worm screw spindle (21).
Two upsets latch (15) are all set with upset pin plate (28).
Described jaw crossbeam (1) outside is covered with outer cover (29), this outer cover (29) lower ending opening, and described mobile motor (2), electric rotating machine (3) are also positioned at outer cover (29).
Beneficial effect: the present invention adopts portable gripping arm body to clamp workpiece, by worm-and-wheel gear, the upset latch of clamping work pieces is rotated simultaneously, can not only larger heavy, the casting mould that volume is larger of gripping weight, also have simultaneously low cost of manufacture, can the feature such as center compensation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the present invention includes jaw crossbeam 1, mobile motor 2, electric rotating machine 3, motor cabinet 4, mobile gear wheel 5, power transmission shaft 6, adapter sleeve 8, screw mandrel 9, nut 10, nut seat 11, gripping arm body 12, clamping plate 13, track filler strip 14, upset latch 15, upset transmission connecting shaft 16, horizontal transition bevel gear 17, T-shaped key 18, Bevel Gear Seat 19, vertical transition bevel gear 20, worm screw spindle 21, worm screw 22, worm gear 23, spiral case 24, handgrip screw rod 25, spring 26, spring spacer 27, upset pin plate 28, outer cover 29, output shaft gear 30, the parts such as fixed block 32 and sheath 33, described jaw crossbeam 1 is " work " font, both sides are provided with mobile motor 2 and electric rotating machine 3, this mobile motor 2 and electric rotating machine 3 are fixed on jaw crossbeam 1 respectively by motor cabinet 4, the output shaft of described mobile motor 2 and electric rotating machine 3 is all set with output shaft gear 30, the mobile gear wheel 5 that the output shaft gear 30 of both sides is installed with this side of jaw crossbeam 1 is respectively meshed, two mobile gear wheels 5 are set on the power transmission shaft 6 of jaw crossbeam 1 both sides, and described power transmission shaft 6 is horizontally disposed along jaw crossbeam 1 length direction, wherein the two ends, left and right of the power transmission shaft 6 of side are all coaxially connected with screw mandrel 9 by adapter sleeve 8, the screw mandrel 9 at two ends has all been threaded nut 10, two nuts 10 are fixedly connected on two nut seats 11 respectively, this nut seat 11 is fixedly connected on gripping arm body 12 by fixed block 32, two gripping arm bodies 12 are installed in below jaw crossbeam 1, the both sides, top of described gripping arm body 12 extend upwardly to jaw crossbeam 1 both sides and are connected with clamping plate 13, clamping plate 13 extend to the top of jaw crossbeam 1 base plate to jaw crossbeam 1 center, the lower surface of clamping plate 13 is also fixedly connected with track filler strip 14, the lower surface of two track filler strips 14 is close to the upper surface of jaw crossbeam 1 base plate, the lower end of two gripping arm bodies 12 is all connected with spiral case 24, upset latch 15 is had by bearing level connection joint in described spiral case 24, two upset latches 15 are arranged in opposite directions, power transmission shaft about 6 two ends of opposite side are all coaxially connected with upset transmission connecting shaft 16 by adapter sleeve 8, two upset transmission connecting shafts 16 are all provided with rotating mechanism, the top of described rotating mechanism is connected to the rear side at gripping arm body 12 top, and bottom extend in spiral case 24.
Described rotating mechanism comprises Bevel Gear Seat, by bearing, intermeshing horizontal transition bevel gear 17 and vertical transition bevel gear 20 are installed in this Bevel Gear Seat 19, described horizontal transition bevel gear 17 kink is on upset transmission connecting shaft 16, on two upset transmission connecting shafts 16, all level offers level trough 16aa, in described level trough 16aa, T-shaped key 18 is installed, this T-shaped key 18 one end is positioned at level trough 16a, the other end and horizontal transition bevel gear 17 are fixedly linked, described vertical transition bevel gear 19 is positioned at below upset transmission connecting shaft 16, this vertical transition bevel gear 20 center is equipped with worm screw spindle 21, described worm screw spindle 21 stretches out Bevel Gear Seat 19 straight down, and be coaxially connected with worm screw 22, this worm screw 22 is meshed with worm gear 23, described worm gear 23 is positioned at the spiral case 24 installed below gripping arm body 12, and be solidly set on upset latch 15.
The lower end of described gripping arm body 12 extends to form extension block 12a to both sides, the lower end of gripping arm body 12 is made to be inverted "T"-shaped structure, handgrip screw rod 25 is all equipped with in two pieces of extension block 12a, the upper end of described handgrip screw rod 25 is stretched out above extension block 12, the top level of this handgrip screw rod 25 stretches out and forms annular boss 25a, and spring 26 is set with on this handgrip screw rod 25, one end of described spring 26 is pressed on extension block 12a upper surface, the other end is pressed on annular boss 25a lower surface, and be set with spring spacer 27 in the outside of this spring 26, the lower end of described handgrip screw rod 25 stretches out gripping arm body 12 downwards, described spiral case 24 is connected with gripping arm body 12 by this handgrip screw rod 25.
Sheath 33 is set with outside described worm screw spindle 21.
Two upset latches 15 are all set with upset pin plate 28, two upset pin plate 28 to be positioned at outside the relative side of two spiral cases 24.
Be covered with outer cover 29 outside described jaw crossbeam 1, this outer cover 29 lower ending opening, described mobile motor 2, electric rotating machine 3 are also positioned at outer cover 29.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction with the present invention, and all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a foundry production line upset jaw, it is characterized in that: the jaw crossbeam (1) comprising " work " font, described jaw crossbeam (1) both sides are separately installed with mobile motor (2) and electric rotating machine (3), this mobile motor (2) and electric rotating machine (3) are fixed on jaw crossbeam (1) respectively by motor cabinet (4), the output shaft of described mobile motor (2) and electric rotating machine (3) is all set with output shaft gear (30), the mobile gear wheel (5) that this output shaft gear (30) is installed with jaw crossbeam (1) homonymy is respectively meshed, two mobile gear wheels (5) are set on the power transmission shaft (6) of jaw crossbeam (1) both sides, described power transmission shaft (6) is horizontally disposed along jaw crossbeam (1) length direction, the two ends, left and right being positioned at the power transmission shaft (6) of mobile motor (2) side are coaxially connected with screw mandrel (9) by adapter sleeve (8), the screw mandrel (9) at two ends has all been threaded nut (10), two nuts (10) are fixedly connected on two nut seats (11) respectively, this nut seat (11) below is fixedly connected with gripping arm body (12) by fixed block (32), two gripping arm bodies (12) are installed in jaw crossbeam (1) below, the both sides, top of described gripping arm body (12) extend upwardly to jaw crossbeam (1) both sides and are connected with clamping plate (13), the lower surface of these clamping plate (13) is also fixedly connected with track filler strip (14), the lower surface of two track filler strips (14) is close to the upper surface of jaw crossbeam (1) base plate, the lower end of two gripping arm bodies (12) is all connected with spiral case (24), upset latch (15) is had by bearing level connection joint in described spiral case (24), two upsets latch (15) are arranged in opposite directions, power transmission shaft (6) two ends, left and right being positioned at electric rotating machine (3) side are coaxially connected with upset transmission connecting shaft (16) by adapter sleeve (8), two upsets transmission connecting shaft (16) are all provided with rotating mechanism, the top of described rotating mechanism is connected to the rear side at gripping arm body (12) top, and the bottom of rotating mechanism extend in spiral case (24) also to overlap and installs in upset latch (15).
2. foundry production line upset jaw according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism comprises Bevel Gear Seat, by bearing, intermeshing horizontal transition bevel gear (17) and vertical transition bevel gear (20) are installed in this Bevel Gear Seat (19), described horizontal transition bevel gear (17) kink is in upset transmission connecting shaft (16), two upper equal levels of upset transmission connecting shaft (16) offer level trough (16a), T-shaped key (18) is installed in described level trough (16a), this T-shaped key (18) one end is positioned at level trough (16a), the other end and horizontal transition bevel gear (17) are fixedly linked, described vertical transition bevel gear (20) is positioned at upset transmission connecting shaft (16) below, this vertical transition bevel gear (20) center is equipped with worm screw spindle (21), described worm screw spindle (21) passes Bevel Gear Seat (19) straight down, and be coaxially connected with worm screw (22), this worm screw (22) is meshed with worm gear (23), described worm gear (23) is positioned at the spiral case (24) that gripping arm body (12) below is installed, and be solidly set in upset latch (15).
3. foundry production line upset jaw according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described gripping arm body (12) is inverted T-shaped, handgrip screw rod (25) is all equipped with in the extension block (12a) that both sides extend out, the epimere of described handgrip screw rod (25) stretches out extension block (12a) top, flat-top cap (25a) is arranged at the top of this handgrip screw rod (25), described handgrip screw rod (25) is set with spring (26), this spring (26) is limited between extension block (12a) upper surface and flat-top cap (25a), spring spacer (27) is set with in the outside of this spring (26), the lower end of described handgrip screw rod (25) is stretched out extension block (12a) downwards and is connected with described spiral case (24).
4. the foundry production line upset jaw according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: be set with sheath (33) outside described worm screw spindle (21).
5. the foundry production line upset jaw according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: on the upset latch (15) being positioned at spiral case (24) outside, be all set with upset pin plate (28).
6. foundry production line upset jaw according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described jaw crossbeam (1) outside is covered with outer cover (29), this outer cover (29) lower ending opening, described mobile motor (2), electric rotating machine (3) are also positioned at outer cover (29).
CN201410191421.7A 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Foundry production line upset jaw Expired - Fee Related CN103934421B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410191421.7A CN103934421B (en) 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Foundry production line upset jaw

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410191421.7A CN103934421B (en) 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Foundry production line upset jaw

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CN103934421A CN103934421A (en) 2014-07-23
CN103934421B true CN103934421B (en) 2015-11-04

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CN104192549B (en) * 2014-08-27 2017-03-01 福建鑫天宏电子科技有限公司 There is the transmission mechanism of turn over function
CN107520359B (en) * 2017-10-17 2023-08-08 苏州神运机器人有限公司 Independent workpiece material overturning mechanism
CN107744919A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-02 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of self-centering rotatable clamp
CN108098747B (en) * 2017-12-27 2020-09-01 华南智能机器人创新研究院 Five-axis robot with electric clamping jaw
CN108177573B (en) * 2018-01-08 2020-11-13 张振哲 Bus handle
CN110480758B (en) * 2019-08-26 2024-05-28 吴善旺 Turnover mechanism of engraving and milling machine
CN114248275B (en) * 2021-12-01 2024-02-13 广东恒鑫智能装备股份有限公司 Door opening mechanism of dish washer
CN114700863A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Clamping and overturning jig and process thereof
CN115196314B (en) * 2022-07-12 2024-02-06 厦门精智捷自动化科技有限公司 Unordered screening and feeding equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1150211A (en) * 1965-04-27 1969-04-30 Aktienbolaget Bofors Device for Lifting and Turning Objects such as Casting Moulds.
JPH0761767A (en) * 1993-08-27 1995-03-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Turning-over machine
CN102166630A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-08-31 苏州苏铸成套装备制造有限公司 Clamping device
CN202506818U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-10-31 宁波全力机械模具有限公司 Sand core transfer and dip-coating fixture
CN202752558U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-02-27 无锡锡南铸造机械有限公司 Monospar cantilever flow coating machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1150211A (en) * 1965-04-27 1969-04-30 Aktienbolaget Bofors Device for Lifting and Turning Objects such as Casting Moulds.
JPH0761767A (en) * 1993-08-27 1995-03-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Turning-over machine
CN102166630A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-08-31 苏州苏铸成套装备制造有限公司 Clamping device
CN202506818U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-10-31 宁波全力机械模具有限公司 Sand core transfer and dip-coating fixture
CN202752558U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-02-27 无锡锡南铸造机械有限公司 Monospar cantilever flow coating machine

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Granted publication date: 20151104