CN103926943A - Hydrology and water resource monitoring system - Google Patents

Hydrology and water resource monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103926943A
CN103926943A CN201410186742.8A CN201410186742A CN103926943A CN 103926943 A CN103926943 A CN 103926943A CN 201410186742 A CN201410186742 A CN 201410186742A CN 103926943 A CN103926943 A CN 103926943A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water resource
hydrology
environment information
monitoring system
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Pending
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CN201410186742.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕杨
蔡彩芳
贺阮
杨丁
王睿
宋松波
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WEIHAI SHANSIMING SOFTWARE CONSULTING Co Ltd
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WEIHAI SHANSIMING SOFTWARE CONSULTING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410186742.8A priority Critical patent/CN103926943A/en
Publication of CN103926943A publication Critical patent/CN103926943A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a hydrology and water resource monitoring system. The hydrology and water resource monitoring system comprises a central station, a wireless measurement and control terminal, a water resource controller and multiple flowmeters, wherein the central station comprises a water environment information storage module and a water environment information management module connected with the water environment information storage module; the wireless measurement and control terminal is in signal connection with the central station; the water resource controller is in signal connection with the wireless measurement and control terminal; the multiple flowmeters are in signal connection with the water resource controller; when water resource information detected by the flowmeters is received by the water environment information management module and exceeds a set threshold value, the water environment information management module gives an alarm. The hydrology and water resource monitoring system has the advantages that local water resources are comprehensively collected by adopting rain gauges and limnographs, and data can be accurately collected by inserting type ultrasonic flowmeters and direct-reading type remote water meters, so that the accuracy of data acquisition is improved, the water resources can be comprehensively monitored, and the monitoring comprehensiveness of the water resources is improved.

Description

A kind of hydrology and water resources monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of water resources management, refer more particularly to a kind of hydrology and water resources monitoring system.
Background technology
Water resource is a kind of resource that China is deficienter, how strong supervision water resource becomes the important development project of the current water resources management of China, the water resources management of China at present relatively disperses, the water yield that is only aimed at river is carried out certain detection, for the not reasonably management of otherwise water resource.Therefore, management of water resource synthetically.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of hydrology and water resources monitoring system.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention provides a kind of hydrology and water resources monitoring system, this hydrology and water resources monitoring system comprises: central station, and described central station comprises water environment information storage module and the water environment information management module being connected with described water environment information storage module signal; The radio fest and control terminal being connected with described central station signal, the water resource controller being connected with described radio fest and control terminal signaling, a plurality of flowmeters that are connected with described water resource controller signals, and described water environment information management module, when the water resource information that receives described flowmeter detection surpasses the threshold value of setting, gives the alarm; Wherein, described flowmeter comprises rain gage and limnograph, and described level measuring is counted plug-in type ultrasonic flow meter, and described rainfall is counted direct reading remote watermeters.
Preferably, described water resource information comprises: water level, flow, flow velocity, rainfall, snowfall, evaporation, silt, ice slush, soil moisture content, water quality, underground water or seawater intrusion.
Preferably, also comprise the display device being connected with described radio fest and control terminal.
Preferably, described display device is touch-control type display device.
Preferably, described water environment information management module is also drawn water resource analysis diagram or trend graph for the water resource information detecting according to described flowmeter.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by adopting the water resource of rain gage and limnograph synthetical collection locality, and by plug-in type ultrasonic flow meter and direct reading remote watermeters image data accurately, improved the accuracy of data acquisition, thereby the monitoring of realization that can be comprehensive to water resource, has improved the comprehensive of water resource monitoring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of hydrology and water resources monitoring system provided by the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of hydrology and water resources monitoring system provided by the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hydrology and water resources monitoring system, this hydrology and water resources monitoring system comprises: central station 1, and described central station 1 comprises water environment information storage module and the water environment information management module being connected with described water environment information storage module signal; The radio fest and control terminal 2 being connected with described central station 1 signal, the water resource controller 3 being connected with described radio fest and control terminal 2 signals, a plurality of flowmeters that are connected with described water resource controller 3 signals, and described water environment information management module, when the water resource information that receives described flowmeter detection surpasses the threshold value of setting, gives the alarm; Wherein, described flowmeter comprises rain gage 4 and limnograph 5, and described limnograph 5 is plug-in type ultrasonic flow meter, and described rain gage 4 is direct reading remote watermeters.
The composition of the system in above-described embodiment specifically describes as follows:
1, central station, be located at each city water resources management office, the remote data acquisition of realization to each monitoring unit, communicate with intelligent wireless telemetry terminal system at any time or regularly, the data acquisition, the data that complete each monitoring point gather, and the storage, backup, report generation, Drawing of Curve, the water yield that complete various data change comprehensive analysis.
2, radio fest and control terminal, it concentrates on one by data acquisition process technology, human-computer interaction technology and transmission technology intelligent wireless detection and control terminal, is arranged on the respectively monitoring point of the unit of monitoring, and Real-Time Monitoring water withdrawal changes, and completes the digital processing of water intaking value.Circuitry adopts Modular Structure Design, low-power consumption, data timing storage, data cut-off protection are not lost, Power Supply Monitoring and Power supply situation record, accurately Clock management, setting parameter and change, timing automatic are uploaded the functions such as teletransmission that the instruction of Huo An administrative center realizes data flexibly to accept administrative center's instruction.
3, water resource controller, water resource intelligent controller be take microcomputerized control technology as core, the hi-tech intelligent control equipment that the smart card techniques of take forms as information transmission media.Leading, complete function, installation advantage convenient, easy to use possess skills.The recovery problem such as not in time that has solved numerous and diverse, the water rate of the existing formality that manually looks meter and charge in water resources management field, has changed original management mode, has realized pre-payment and has purchased water.
4, flowmeter, is the water resource gauging instrument of native system, adopts plug-in type ultrasonic flow to take into account the direct reading remote watermeters with the output of RS485 signal.
In addition, this system also comprises some utility appliance, as power-supply unit and data transmission channel; Wherein, power-supply unit is supported Alternating Current Power Supply and two kinds of modes of backup battery power supply, and externally power supply occurs that in the situation of accidental interruption, maintenance equipment is normally worked.Data transmission channel is specially: it is main transmission channel that system adopts GSM short message mode, forms communication network as the data transmission channel between remote measurement center and telemetry station.
In above-mentioned enforcement, by limnograph 5 and rain gage 4, can comprehensively monitor the situation of the water resource of tested geodetic, wherein, described limnograph 5 adopts plug-in type ultrasonic flow meter, and described rain gage 4 adopts direct reading remote watermeters.By plug-in type ultrasonic flow meter and direct reading remote watermeters image data accurately, improved the accuracy of data acquisition, in addition, when concrete collection, by plug-in type ultrasonic flow meter and direct reading remote watermeters, gather the precipitation of tested geodetic and the flow of river, and the source controller 3 by water sends to radio fest and control terminal 2 by the signal of collection, radio fest and control terminal 2 stores the information of obtaining in central station 1 into.Thereby complete the collection of whole Water resources data, in addition, for detecting river, when flood season, easily occur spreading unchecked, in order to improve security, this supervisory system also comprises the warning device being connected with described radio fest and control terminal 2 signals, when the water level of limnograph 5 detections surpasses setting value, gives the alarm.
In addition, described water environment information management module is also drawn water resource analysis diagram or trend graph for the water resource information detecting according to described flowmeter.Facilitate monitoring personnel to observe, meanwhile, whole system has realized: the automatic monitoring function of " audit--analyze--contrasting--automatic Evaluation ", has alleviated monitoring personnel's work load.
Better, in order to observe intuitively the information of the water resource of monitoring, this supervisory system also comprises the display device being connected with described radio fest and control terminal 2.Staff can observe the water resource information of monitoring intuitively by display device.
In addition,, as a kind of preferred version, described display device is touch-control type display device.By touch-control type display device, can check the specifying information of the water resource of diverse location.Signal between wherein each parts connects all can adopt radio communication connection, thereby has facilitated the setting of whole device.
By foregoing description, can find out, by adopting the water resource of rain gage 4 and limnograph 5 synthetical collection localities, thereby the monitoring of realization that can be comprehensive to water resource improved the comprehensive of water resource monitoring.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a hydrology and water resources monitoring system, is characterized in that, comprising: central station (1), and described central station (1) comprises water environment information storage module and the water environment information management module being connected with described water environment information storage module signal; The radio fest and control terminal (2) being connected with described central station (1) signal, the water resource controller (3) being connected with described radio fest and control terminal (2) signal, a plurality of flowmeters that are connected with described water resource controller (3) signal, and described water environment information management module, when the water resource information that receives described flowmeter detection surpasses the threshold value of setting, gives the alarm; Wherein, described flowmeter comprises rain gage (4) and limnograph (5), and described limnograph (5) is plug-in type ultrasonic flow meter, and described rain gage (4) is direct reading remote watermeters.
2. hydrology and water resources monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water resource information comprises: water level, flow, flow velocity, rainfall, snowfall, evaporation, silt, ice slush, soil moisture content, water quality, underground water or seawater intrusion.
3. hydrology and water resources monitoring system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, also comprises the display device being connected with described radio fest and control terminal.
4. hydrology and water resources monitoring system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described display device is touch-control type display device.
5. hydrology and water resources monitoring system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described water environment information management module is also drawn water resource analysis diagram or trend graph for the water resource information detecting according to described flowmeter.
CN201410186742.8A 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Hydrology and water resource monitoring system Pending CN103926943A (en)

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CN201410186742.8A CN103926943A (en) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Hydrology and water resource monitoring system

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CN201410186742.8A CN103926943A (en) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Hydrology and water resource monitoring system

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CN107517279A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-26 游巍亭 A kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring system
CN107656468A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-02 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 A kind of monitor processing method and relevant device
CN116858315A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-10-10 新疆禹拓物联科技有限公司 Intelligent metering and monitoring system for underground water resources

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CN107656468A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-02 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 A kind of monitor processing method and relevant device
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CN116858315A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-10-10 新疆禹拓物联科技有限公司 Intelligent metering and monitoring system for underground water resources

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Application publication date: 20140716