CN103924722A - Cast-in-place ecological insulation roof construction method - Google Patents
Cast-in-place ecological insulation roof construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103924722A CN103924722A CN201410138605.7A CN201410138605A CN103924722A CN 103924722 A CN103924722 A CN 103924722A CN 201410138605 A CN201410138605 A CN 201410138605A CN 103924722 A CN103924722 A CN 103924722A
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- cast
- construction method
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- bamboo
- roof
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- QMTYGRTYFQNTTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Si].[Ca] Chemical compound [C].[Si].[Ca] QMTYGRTYFQNTTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001106462 Ulmus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- YVIMHTIMVIIXBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [SnH3][Al] Chemical compound [SnH3][Al] YVIMHTIMVIIXBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010957 pewter Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000498 pewter Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009746 freeze damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001245 Sb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 aluminum-tin-antimony Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002140 antimony alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003364 biologic glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000876852 Scorias Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012407 engineering method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cast-in-place ecological insulation roof construction method. The method includes the steps of producing carbon, silicon and calcium materials, producing biological glue, producing a bamboo reinforced mesh, setting up roof forms, laying the bamboo reinforced mesh, casting, maintaining, demounting the forms, pasting aluminum-tin-antimony alloy coils and the like. The cast-in-place ecological insulation roof construction method has the advantages that materials can be obtained locally, resources are saved, constructional operations are facilitated, energy saving and thermal insulation are achieved, the construction method has the characteristics of integrated techniques, a production technique of carbon, silicon and calcium materials, a mounting technique of cast-in-place roof forms, a cast-in-place roof concrete technique and a roof insulation construction technique are adopted, and the construction method is applicable to buildings in different areas, buildings of different types and buildings with different uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roof construction method.
Background technology
Roof heat insulation is the core of building construction insulation, and roof heat insulation technology, adopt at present loose fill type insulant to comprise expansion scoria both at home and abroad, expanded perlite, blast furnace cinders etc. comprise foamed plastics class sheet material with tabular heat insulating material, cellular concrete coverboard material, expansion scoria sheet material, expanded perlite sheet material, certainly adopts above heat insulating material to carry out roof heat insulation construction and plays certain effect, but material resources is fewer, cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy construction, the cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roof construction method of energy-saving heat preserving.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roof construction method, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) carbon silicon calcium material is made
Carbon silicon calcium material is a kind of ecological property material, Stalk silk, wooden carbon dust, cement flour, pulverized limestone, consists of; Length≤the 4mm of Stalk silk, fineness is in 1mm; Wood carbon dust adopts wooden bamboo to be fired into wooden carbon, and wooden carbon is by pulverizing and sieving, fineness≤1mm; Earth powder adopts common loess, sand or clay, after drying or drying, mills and sieves, and fineness is micron order; Lime is by sieving, and fineness is micron order; After above-mentioned raw material disposal processing, by the weight ratio of Stalk Si Fen ︰ wood Tan Fen ︰ earth Fen ︰ pulverized limestone=30 ︰ 10 ︰ 30 ︰ 30, carry out uniform stirring, form carbon silicon calcium material, pack standby;
(2) biogum is made: biogum is comprised of glutinous rice, wheat flour, elm bark powder; First glutinous rice is ground into powder, then by glutinous rice flour: wheat flour: the weight ratio of elm bark powder=50 ︰ 40 ︰ 10 is configured, and adds water after configuration, and every 1kg mixing powder adds 100 kilograms, water, carry out poach, and constantly stir, until boil latter 30 minutes, agglutination, barrelling, seals stand-by;
(3) bamboo reinforcement net is made: bamboo reinforcement net is made 5 years blue or green bamboos of life of material selection, is whittled into bamboo chip, and bamboo chip thickness is 3mm, and width is 10-15mm, adopts cross to wear weave, and mesh specification is 50-60mm;
(4) roofing template is installed: after construction work main body finishes, carry out the installation of roofing template;
(5) bamboo reinforcement net laying is established: bamboo reinforcement net laying is established employing and completely spread method, and lap-joint >=50mm places supporter on soffit formwork when bamboo reinforcement net laying is established, make bamboo reinforcement net in LIFT centre position;
(6) build: build front be 20-30mm by carbon silicon calcium material and particle diameter orthopaedics, biogum and water by carbon silicon calcium material: orthopaedics: biogum: the weight ratio of water=35 ︰ 40 ︰ 10 ︰ 15 is configured, and uniform stirring, then feeds intake and build, and vibration compacting;
(7) maintenance: should maintain after roofing is built, maintenance period is more than 15 days, and overburden is set between defects liability period, should avoid rain evil, freeze injury, solarization to do harm to;
(8) form removal: when eco-concrete roofing is built the expired laggard row form removal of maintenance;
(9) paste aluminium tin pewter coiled material: adopt weld seam method and viscose type to paste aluminium tin pewter coiled material on the ecological heat preservation roofing body of building, plain during laying, not hollowing, sealing < 5mm.
Described aggregate is stone, building waste piece or cinder.
Stalk silk moisture content≤5%.
The present invention not only can gather materials on the spot, and economize on resources, and constructing operation is convenient, again and play energy-saving heat preserving effect; Construction, has integration technical characterstic, has gathered carbon silicon calcium material manufacturing technology and cast-in-site roof template mounting technique, cast-in-site roof concrete technology, roof heat insulation construction technology in cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roofing construction engineering method.The present invention is applicable to zones of different building construction, dissimilar building construction, different purposes building constructions.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The specific embodiment
A cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roof construction method, comprises the following steps:
(1) carbon silicon calcium material is made
Carbon silicon calcium material is a kind of ecological property material, Stalk silk, wooden carbon dust, cement flour, pulverized limestone, consists of; Length≤the 4mm of Stalk silk, fineness is in 1mm; Wood carbon dust adopts wooden bamboo to be fired into wooden carbon, and wooden carbon is by pulverizing and sieving, fineness≤1mm; Earth powder adopts common loess, sand or clay, after drying or drying, mills and sieves, and fineness is micron order; Lime is by sieving, and fineness is micron order; After above-mentioned raw material disposal processing, by the weight ratio of Stalk Si Fen ︰ wood Tan Fen ︰ earth Fen ︰ pulverized limestone=30 ︰ 10 ︰ 30 ︰ 30, carry out uniform stirring, form carbon silicon calcium material, pack standby;
(2) biogum is made: biogum is comprised of glutinous rice, wheat flour, elm bark powder; First glutinous rice is ground into powder, then by glutinous rice flour: wheat flour: the weight ratio of elm bark powder=50 ︰ 40 ︰ 10 is configured, and adds water after configuration, and every 1kg mixing powder adds 100 kilograms, water, carry out poach, and constantly stir, until boil latter 30 minutes, agglutination, barrelling, seals stand-by;
(3) bamboo reinforcement net is made: bamboo reinforcement net is made 5 years blue or green bamboos of life of material selection, is whittled into bamboo chip, and bamboo chip thickness is 3mm, and width is 10-15mm, adopts cross to wear weave, and mesh specification is 50-60mm;
(4) roofing template is installed: after construction work main body finishes, carry out the installation of roofing template;
(5) bamboo reinforcement net laying is established: bamboo reinforcement net laying is established employing and completely spread method, and lap-joint >=50mm places supporter on soffit formwork when bamboo reinforcement net laying is established, make bamboo reinforcement net in LIFT centre position;
(6) build: build front be 20-30mm by carbon silicon calcium material and particle diameter orthopaedics, biogum and water by carbon silicon calcium material: orthopaedics: biogum: the weight ratio of water=35 ︰ 40 ︰ 10 ︰ 15 is configured, and uniform stirring, then feeds intake and build, and vibration compacting;
(7) maintenance: should maintain after roofing is built, maintenance period is more than 15 days, and overburden is set between defects liability period, should avoid rain evil, freeze injury, solarization to do harm to;
(8) form removal: when eco-concrete roofing is built the expired laggard row form removal of maintenance;
(9) paste aluminium tin pewter coiled material: adopt weld seam method and viscose type to paste aluminium tin pewter coiled material on the ecological heat preservation roofing body of building, plain during laying, not hollowing, sealing < 5mm.
Described aggregate is stone, building waste piece or cinder.
Stalk silk moisture content≤5%.
Claims (3)
1. a cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roof construction method, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) carbon silicon calcium material is made
Carbon silicon calcium material is a kind of ecological property material, Stalk silk, wooden carbon dust, cement flour, pulverized limestone, consists of; Length≤the 4mm of Stalk silk, fineness is in 1mm; Wood carbon dust adopts wooden bamboo to be fired into wooden carbon, and wooden carbon is by pulverizing and sieving, fineness≤1mm; Earth powder adopts common loess, sand or clay, after drying or drying, mills and sieves, and fineness is micron order; Lime is by sieving, and fineness is micron order; After above-mentioned raw material disposal processing, by the weight ratio of Stalk Si Fen ︰ wood Tan Fen ︰ earth Fen ︰ pulverized limestone=30 ︰ 10 ︰ 30 ︰ 30, carry out uniform stirring, form carbon silicon calcium material, pack standby;
(2) biogum is made: biogum is comprised of glutinous rice, wheat flour, elm bark powder; First glutinous rice is ground into powder, then by glutinous rice flour: wheat flour: the weight ratio of elm bark powder=50 ︰ 40 ︰ 10 is configured, and adds water after configuration, and every 1kg mixing powder adds 100 kilograms, water, carry out poach, and constantly stir, until boil latter 30 minutes, agglutination, barrelling, seals stand-by;
(3) bamboo reinforcement net is made: bamboo reinforcement net is made 5 years blue or green bamboos of life of material selection, is whittled into bamboo chip, and bamboo chip thickness is 3mm, and width is 10-15mm, adopts cross to wear weave, and mesh specification is 50-60mm;
(4) roofing template is installed: after construction work main body finishes, carry out the installation of roofing template;
(5) bamboo reinforcement net laying is established: bamboo reinforcement net laying is established employing and completely spread method, and lap-joint >=50mm places supporter on soffit formwork when bamboo reinforcement net laying is established, make bamboo reinforcement net in LIFT centre position;
(6) build: build front be 20-30mm by carbon silicon calcium material and particle diameter orthopaedics, biogum and water by carbon silicon calcium material: orthopaedics: biogum: the weight ratio of water=35 ︰ 40 ︰ 10 ︰ 15 is configured, and uniform stirring, then feeds intake and build, and vibration compacting;
(7) maintenance: should maintain after roofing is built, maintenance period is more than 15 days, and overburden is set between defects liability period, should avoid rain evil, freeze injury, solarization to do harm to;
(8) form removal: when eco-concrete roofing is built the expired laggard row form removal of maintenance;
(9) paste aluminium tin pewter coiled material: adopt weld seam method and viscose type to paste aluminium tin pewter coiled material on the ecological heat preservation roofing body of building, plain during laying, not hollowing, sealing < 5mm.
2. cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roof construction method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aggregate is stone, building waste piece or cinder.
3. cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roof construction method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: Stalk silk moisture content≤5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410138605.7A CN103924722B (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roof construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410138605.7A CN103924722B (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roof construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103924722A true CN103924722A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
| CN103924722B CN103924722B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410138605.7A Active CN103924722B (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Cast-in-place ecological heat preservation roof construction method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2637987A1 (en) * | 1976-08-24 | 1978-03-02 | Andreas Boeck | Cover for embankment or roof - with moulded plastic sheets supporting plant roots and sepd. from roof by plastic spacers |
| CA2237655C (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 2001-07-24 | Parviz Soroushian | Dispersion of plant pulp in concrete and use thereof |
| KR20020009249A (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-02-01 | 조송준 | Manufacturing process and composite of inner and outer building materials |
| CN101864284A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2010-10-20 | 梁开方 | Elm bark powder particles, preparation method for elm bark powder particles, elm bark powder vegetable gum and application of elm bark powder vegetable gum |
| CN102584102A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-18 | 河海大学 | Preparation and use of glutinous rice tabia cementing material |
-
2014
- 2014-04-09 CN CN201410138605.7A patent/CN103924722B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2637987A1 (en) * | 1976-08-24 | 1978-03-02 | Andreas Boeck | Cover for embankment or roof - with moulded plastic sheets supporting plant roots and sepd. from roof by plastic spacers |
| CA2237655C (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 2001-07-24 | Parviz Soroushian | Dispersion of plant pulp in concrete and use thereof |
| KR20020009249A (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-02-01 | 조송준 | Manufacturing process and composite of inner and outer building materials |
| CN101864284A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2010-10-20 | 梁开方 | Elm bark powder particles, preparation method for elm bark powder particles, elm bark powder vegetable gum and application of elm bark powder vegetable gum |
| CN102584102A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-18 | 河海大学 | Preparation and use of glutinous rice tabia cementing material |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103924722B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191128 Address after: 221000 No.1, Zhangjiagang East Road, Yitang Town, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Pizhou Binhe SME Management Service Co., Ltd. Address before: 226400, Development Building, east side of Taishan Road, digging Town, Rudong County, Jiangsu, Nantong 1002 Patentee before: Ge Jiajun |
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