CN103924543A - Electric single-step-wheel self-walking snow sweeper - Google Patents
Electric single-step-wheel self-walking snow sweeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN103924543A CN103924543A CN201410167765.4A CN201410167765A CN103924543A CN 103924543 A CN103924543 A CN 103924543A CN 201410167765 A CN201410167765 A CN 201410167765A CN 103924543 A CN103924543 A CN 103924543A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electric single-step-wheel self-walking snow sweeper. A lighting lamp is arranged on the snow sweeper, and a lamp needs to be added at night. When emitted light is yellow light and light orange light, human eyes can be protected to the maximum degree, and the effect of dazzling lowering can be achieved. The light range is between 622 nm and 577 nm. The main wavelength is 587. The color temperature is 2300 K. The penetrating power of yellow light is high, light condensation can be effectively achieved in darkness and haze, the light range is expanded, the problem that excessive over-bright light is refracted into sight of an operator, and driving and working are affected can be avoided, and the yellow light can help the operator observe road conditions. A wired external power supply is randomly selected for the snow sweeper, or when the number of trees and turnings is large, an inner power supply without a long wire is used, and the working environment range is expanded. An inner lithium battery needs radiating, a metal shell radiator is arranged outside the inner supply for protection, an aluminum plastic composite thin film for battery outer packaging is used as a battery outer shell, and a metal shell is arranged outside a plurality of battery outer shells which are merged together.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for before office building, the light-duty self-propelling snow sweeper of the place cleaning accumulated snow such as garden, sidewalk, be that a kind of electronic single step wheel is from walking snowplow.
Background technology
Though be that timely snow meets 1000000 years, on road, accumulated snow affects traffic.On main road, adopt large-sized power snowplow, its bulky and with high costs, if with tactics of human sea take a lot of work and efficiency low, therefore, various small-sized snowplows arise at the historic moment, and become the indispensability machinery clearing the snow in the winter of many occasions such as office, unit, school, parking lot, square, property plots, garden, nonmotorized vehicle lane institute wide selection.But it is out of this world that any product does not all have, always there are many weak points must be further improved.Snowplow adopts Horizontal type wind-cooling put-put more, and its muffler shell temperature rise is too high, and hot 160 degree that reach, affect safety, and not up to standard, is badly in need of improving, but is difficult to overcome.Sound absorber as the internal combustion engine silencing equipment of put-put particularly, is arranged on exhaust doorway on cylinder cover by extensively, reduces the noise of engine operation process.There is relevant regulation countries in the world to the limiting value of the noise of the garden machines such as various traveling vehicles and hay mover and rotary cultivator and snowplow and agriculture and animal husbandry machinery, and exhaust silencer is exactly such device of giving birth to for reducing exhaust noise.The performance evaluation of sound absorber mainly contains acoustical behavior, the indexs such as aerodynamic quality and structural performance.The considerable part of internal combustion engine belongs to pulsating nature Low Frequency Noise Generator, adopts resistance or impedance again and property and micro-perforated plate muffler more.Mostly the sound absorber of common internal combustion engine is three-chamber sound absorber in particular for the sound absorber of put-put, and noise elimination effect is limited; And outside must have larger containment envelope, and itself is not noise elimination effect but, its shell temperature rise superelevation, common different types of machines, snowplow still not, and also have hay mover, though it is not its sound absorber is added with outer cover, very very useful, or hot, affect safety, can not thoroughly deal with problems.Use snowplow often to run into many situations of not thinking generation: while sometimes sweeping away snow, particularly when ice and snow mingles, or when road conditions are poor, the various defect of original snowplow just do not know how to have occurred more or less, such as: it is not enough that the screw feeder without ice-spur snow brush in the place ahead of sweeping away snow and snow shoveling plate enter snow sometimes; Snow throwing dish is thrown and to be got rid of effect not significantly and get rid of not far; The veer of snow output spot is used not freely sometimes; The little spade of anodontia ice and snow runs into all bad making of some thin ice; The side front steering device in side the place ahead turns sharp turn difficult carrying out while turning at snowplow; Large road wheel without antiskid chain skids along ground, snow pushing forward carefully; Even hold holding of stay cord handle raw pain is also not all right; The fence of the type also having from motor excessively away from, people reaches regulation and control; And its operating grip does not have the safety measure of maloperation protection; In order to overcome the deficiency of duty due to each mechanism of snowplow of prior art, simultaneously also in order to invent several dissimilar deicing snow sweepers, the inventor has done multiple design and improvement; Just like silkworm in spring to dead silk not to the utmost, the perfection that the mankind pursue invention is forever continuous; Sometimes sweep away snow and need to add lamp particularly night, but white snow is white, adding lamp high light is also Bai Liang, and operator is usually dazzle the eyes because of too dazzling; Inventing imagination is the lamp that could adopt colourama, or green light, or blue light, or sodium yellow are dazzlingly dazzle the eyes to alleviate, and can also save an electricity simultaneously.Operating grip is bad holds and grasps discomfort and will improve.And the shelves that hang up are easy to take off and will prevent losing rank once in a while.If fruit need not have the motor of toxic emission, and adopts motorized motions on small-sized snowplow, this is favourable to environmental protection; But motorized motions is very long with line, inconvenient in the landform having.If fruit adopts battery particularly to drive with lithium battery on small-sized snowplow, without the very long line of using of motorized motions, when meeting facilitates a little.How to solve and how to guard against deficiency and the shortcoming of many snowplows, be the hard nut to crack in this field always.
Summary of the invention
Many things are all divided into two, and a sharp fraud, wants not snow, and this thing is ancient difficult complete.People are when joyous timely snow meets 1000000 years, and on Que Yin road, accumulated snow affects traffic and worries about.People do not want to go to sweep away snow by tactics of human sea flower strength, and therefore, various small-sized snowplows are widely applied.But there is no out of this world thing, where not handy people are for always having again, just using and do not knowing to have gone bad how again and worry; Any product all always has many weak points further to improve, and as invention, is endless.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:
Electronic single step wheel, from walking a snowplow, also claims a kind of electronic single step wheel of lamp money that contains from walking snowplow, and it includes: 16 hexagonal locking nut M6 (1), 5 hex nut M8 (2), 5 red knobs (3), 1 half-round head square neck bolt M8 side 6 long 45 (4), 1 upper spout (5), 1 lower spout (6), 1 half-round head square neck bolt M8 long 25 (7), 3 large pad φ 8D24 thick 2 (8), 5 hexagonal lock bolt M8 (9), 4 tapping screw ST5 long 12 (10), 22 tapping screw ST4 long 16 (11), left cap (12), 9 hexagon flange bolt M6 long 12 (13), left socle (14), scrape snow cave shovel (15), 20 tapping screw ST5 long 25 (16), snow scraping cover (17), right support (18), powder metallurgy wheel shaft spacer (19), bearing 6001Z (20), driven pulley (21), IR fiber polywedge bet (22), 2 hexagon flange bolt M8 long (23), right cap (24), ABS fluted disc (25), upper cover (26), abnormity cableties (27), 6 flat shim φ 10 (28), 2 axle sleeves (29), 2 single step wheels (30), 4 B pins (31), wheel shaft (32), 2 hexagonal locking nut M4 (33), universal (34), 2 machine tooth screw M4 long 20 (35), lower crank (36), 2 long 16 band bullet pads (37) of machine tooth screw M4, adapter sleeve (38), upper crank (39), 2 65Mn flat shims (40), crank cover (41), circlip for shaft φ 8 (42), torsion spring (43), Rocker arm assembly (44), shoulder bolt (45), electric machine assembly (46), plain washer φ 16 φ 8 thick 0.8 (47), driving wheel (48), Intermediate gasket φ 5.2D28 thick 2 (49), machine tooth screw M5 long 12 (50), bearing 6201Z (51), Timing Belt (52), ferrous based powder metallurgical counter wheel (53), bearing 60000Z (54), spring washer (55), snow output spot (56), the auxiliary lid of handle (57), ferrous based powder metallurgical tooth sector (58), PA6+GF30 completely newly expects fluted disc seat (59), spring steel plate (60), 4 ST5*45 tapping screws (61), lower handrail (62), 2 contiguous blocks (63), 4 M8*60 hexagon-headed bolts (64), 4 curved pads (65), 4 M8*52 flat head bolts (66), middle handrail (67), lower of crank (68), the crank seat of honour (69), upper bar (70), internal diameter
back-up ring (71), hanging wire circle (72), 7 tapping screws (73), power line (74), cable cover(ing) (75), connecting line sheath (76), connecting line (77), handle support left (78), 2 M4*8 machine tooth screws (79), the left plug-in unit of handle (80), 2 right plug-in unit extension springs (81), 2 ST3*10 tapping screws (82), handle support right (83), switch enclosure pressing plate (84), switch enclosure left (85), press electrical wire board (86), the right plug-in unit of handle (87), arc switch (88), indicator light wire board adds straw hat lamp (89), safety knobs (90), indicator-lamp cover (91), switch enclosure right (92), start pull bar (93), 2 right skeletons (94), 4 rubber composite 8 ' large snow scraping blades (95), 12 φ 6 Liu Ding (96), 2 little snow scraping blades of rubber composite 8 ' (97), screw feeder assembly (98), 2 left skeletons (99), bearing cover assembly (100), 14 M5*16 machine tooth screws (101), 15 φ 6 minipads (102), 2 6203RS bearings (103), φ 6 flat shim 65Mn (104), 2 65Mn spring washers (105), tension disc (106), φ 5 spring washers (107), ST4*16 special-shaped screw (108), filter core (109), wire clamp (110), 72A change-over panel spring (111), ST3*16 tapping screw (112), terminal board (113), electric capacity (114), 8A overload protective device (115), inside conductor (116), motor cover (117), motor (118), fan blade left cover (119), fan blade right cover (120), tensioning plate assembly (121), 2 inductance (122), 3 ST5*65 tapping screws (123), console (124), colored lamp (125), self-powered (126), it is characterized in that: described left socle (14), snow scraping cover (17), right support (18), 2 right skeletons (94), 2 left skeletons (99) form fuselage, described 1 lower spout (6) is housed in the top of described snow scraping cover (17), on described 1 lower spout (6) successively by described hexagonal locking nut M6 (1), hex nut M8 (2), red knob (3), half-round head square neck bolt M8 side 6 long 45 (4), half-round head square neck bolt M8 long 25 (7), large pad φ 8D24 thick 2 (8), hexagonal lock bolt M8 (9), tapping screw ST5 long 12 (10) and described lower of crank (68) is housed, the crank seat of honour (69), snow output spot (56), upper spout (5), described upper spout (5) can rotate by the axis of red knob the angle that regulates snow spray, walking and knuckle section are established in the lower rear portion of described fuselage, it is containing tapping screw ST4 long 16 (11), left cap (12), hexagon flange bolt M6 long 12 (13), tapping screw ST5 long 25 (16), powder metallurgy wheel shaft spacer (19), bearing 6001Z (20), hexagon flange bolt M8 long (23), right cap (24), ABS fluted disc (25), upper cover (26), abnormity cableties (27), flat shim φ 10 (28), axle sleeve (29), 2 single step wheels (30), 4 B pins (31), wheel shaft (32), hexagonal locking nut M4 (33), universal (34), machine tooth screw M4 long 20 (35), lower crank (36), the long 16 band bullet pads (37) of machine tooth screw M4, adapter sleeve (38), upper crank (39), 65Mn flat shim (40), crank cover (41), circlip for shaft φ 8 (42), torsion spring (43), Rocker arm assembly (44), shoulder bolt (45), the front portion of described fuselage is the portion of sweeping away snow, it is scraped snow cave shovel (15) and is combined as screw feeder assembly (98) by described 4 rubber composites, 8 ' large snow scraping blade (95), φ 6 Liu Ding (96), 2 little snow scraping blades of rubber composite 8 ' (97), bearing cover assembly (100), M5*16 machine tooth screw (101), φ 6 minipads (102), 2 6203RS bearings (103) described in containing, and it is by described driven pulley (21) and IR fiber polywedge bet (22) transferring power, the inside of described fuselage is provided with described power, and it is by electric machine assembly (46), plain washer φ 16 φ 8 thick 0.8 (47), driving wheel (48), Intermediate gasket φ 5.2D28 thick 2 (49), machine tooth screw M5 long 12 (50), bearing 6201Z (51), Timing Belt (52), ferrous based powder metallurgical counter wheel (53), bearing 60000Z (54), spring washer (55), the auxiliary lid of handle (57), ferrous based powder metallurgical tooth sector (58), PA6+GF30 completely newly expects fluted disc seat (59), spring steel plate (60), ST5*45 tapping screw (61), 2 contiguous blocks (63), M8*60 hexagon-headed bolt (64), curved pad (65), M8*52 flat head bolt (66) and 65Mn spring washer (105), tension disc (106), φ 5 spring washers (107), ST4*16 special-shaped screw (108), filter core (109), wire clamp (110), 72A change-over panel spring (111), ST3*16 tapping screw (112), terminal board (113), electric capacity (114), 8A overload protective device (115), inside conductor (116), motor cover (117), motor (118), fan blade left cover (119), fan blade right cover (120), tensioning plate assembly (121), 2 inductance (122), ST5*65 tapping screw (123) forms, in the back upper place of described fuselage, be provided with described console (124), be also provided with control assembly, it is containing internal diameter
back-up ring (71), hanging wire circle (72), tapping screw (73) power line (74), cable cover(ing) (75), connecting line sheath (76), connecting line (77), handle support left (78), M4*8 machine tooth screw (79), the left plug-in unit of handle (80), right plug-in unit extension spring (81), ST3*10 tapping screw (82), handle support right (83), switch enclosure pressing plate (84), switch enclosure left (85), press electrical wire board (86), the right plug-in unit of handle (87), arc switch (88), indicator light wire board adds straw hat lamp (89), safety knobs (90), indicator-lamp cover (91), switch enclosure right (92), start pull bar (93), φ 6 flat shim 65Mn (104), bar is equipped with at the rear portion of described fuselage, its by described lower handrail (62), in handrail (67), upper bar (70) combine successively, be further characterized in that described console (124) that described upper bar (70) is provided with can switch described in colored lamp (125) described in motor (118) and switch, and described console (124) also can be controlled with external power source or with the conversion of described internal electric source (126), snowplow is optional adopts wired external power source, or tree turn round more adopt when many need not long electric wire internal electric source, expansion working environment scope.
A kind of containing lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking snowplow, it is characterized in that, on bar, be equiped with described console (124) on described, and on described console (124), be provided with left-handed opening handgrip (124a) and right switch handgrip (124b).
A kind of containing lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking snowplow, it is characterized in that, described colored lamp (125) is containing a plurality of luminous bodys (125a), described luminous body adopts the bulb of the tungsten filament light emitting source of stained glass shell, in bulb, be filled with inert gas, the only sodium yellow that described colored lamp (125) sends.
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, described colored lamp (125) is containing a plurality of luminous bodys (125a), and described luminous body adopts light emitting diode, the only sodium yellow that it sends; The light that discovery is sent is that sodium yellow and greenish orange coloured light have protection human eye to alleviate dazzling unimaginable effect of dazzling the eyes most.
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, the only sodium yellow that the contained a plurality of luminous bodys of described colored lamp (125) (125a) send, or greenish orange look, its scope is in 622 nanometer to 577 nanometers.
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, its dominant wavelength of light that the contained a plurality of luminous bodys of described colored lamp (125) (125a) send is 587.
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, its colour temperature of light that the contained a plurality of luminous bodys of described colored lamp (125) (125a) send is 2300K.
Sodium yellow and greenish orange coloured light have protection human eye to alleviate dazzling unimaginable effect of dazzling the eyes most; Only sodium yellow or greenish orange look, its scope is in 622 nanometer to 577 nanometers; Its dominant wavelength of the light sending is 587; Its colour temperature of the light sending is 2300K.And its penetration power of sodium yellow is stronger, can be in darkness and haze effectively optically focused expand light scope, can avoid again excessive and excessively bright light refraction to affect driving and operation in operator's sight line, can observe road conditions to operator again and play certain help.
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, it includes polymer Li-ion battery described internal electric source (126).
A kind of containing lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking snowplow, it is characterized in that, described internal electric source (126) will dispel the heat because of the polymer Li-ion battery that its inside is provided with, therefore establish metal-back radiator in its outside of described internal electric source (126).
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, the solid of colloidal state is not used in its its inside of polymer Li-ion battery used of described internal electric source (126) containing liquid electrolyte; Its battery external packing be take plastic-aluminum combined film as battery case, and the outside combining at its a plurality of battery cases is established metal-back again.
At snowplow installing lighting, when dark, also can sweep away snow, but if Bai Xuejia lamp high light is dazzle the eyes operator.
Usefulness of the present invention: the present invention relates to light-duty self-propelling snow sweeper, at snowplow installing lighting, also can sweep away snow when dark, need to add lamp particularly night because sometimes sweeping away snow, expand working time scope.But white snow is white, and adding lamp high light is also Bai Liang, and operator is usually dazzle the eyes because of too dazzling; Inventing imagination is a lamp that adopts colourama, or green light, or blue light, or sodium yellow, to alleviate, dazzlingly dazzles the eyes, and improves working conditions.Adopt color light-emitting diode simultaneously, can also save an electricity.The light that discovery is sent is that sodium yellow and greenish orange coloured light have protection human eye to alleviate dazzling unimaginable effect of dazzling the eyes most; Only sodium yellow or greenish orange look, its scope is in 622 nanometer to 577 nanometers; Its dominant wavelength of the light sending is 587; Its colour temperature of the light sending is 2300K.And its penetration power of sodium yellow is stronger, can be in darkness and haze effectively optically focused expand light scope, can avoid again excessive and excessively bright light refraction to affect driving and operation in operator's sight line, can observe road conditions to operator again and play certain help.Snowplow is optional adopts wired external power source, or tree turn round more adopt when many need not long electric wire internal electric source, expansion working environment scope.Inner lithium battery will dispel the heat, therefore establish the protection of metal-back radiator in internal electric source outside, its battery external packing be take plastic-aluminum combined film as battery case, and the outside combining at its a plurality of battery cases is established metal-back again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of electronic single step wheel is from the schematic diagram of walking snowplow.
Fig. 2 is that electronic single step wheel is from walking one of explosive view containing upper bar of snowplow.
Fig. 3 be electronic single step wheel from walk snowplow the explosive view containing screw feeder assembly two.
Fig. 4 be electronic single step wheel from walk snowplow the explosive view containing motor three.
Fig. 5 walks the schematic diagram of snowplow certainly containing a kind of electronic single step wheel of own power supply.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of controller (124).
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of colored lamp (125).
In figure:
1. are 16 hexagonal locking nut M6 (1);
2. are 5 hex nut M8 (2);
3. are 5 red knobs (3);
4. are 1 half-round head square neck bolt M8 side 6 long 45 (4);
5. are 1 upper spout (5);
6. are 1 lower spout (6);
7. are 1 half-round head square neck bolt M8 long 25 (7);
8. are 3 large pad φ 8D24 thick 2 (8);
9. are 5 hexagonal lock bolt M8 (9);
10. are 4 tapping screw ST5 long 12 (10);
11. is 22 tapping screw ST4 long 16 (11);
The 12.th, left cap (12);
13. is 9 hexagon flange bolt M6 long 12 (13);
The 14.th, left socle (14);
The 15.th, scrape snow cave shovel (15);
16. is 20 tapping screw ST5 long 25 (16);
The 17.th, snow scraping cover (17);
The 18.th, right support (18);
The 19.th, powder metallurgy wheel shaft spacer (19);
The 20.th, bearing 6001Z (20);
The 21.th, driven pulley (21);
The 22.th, IR fiber polywedge bet (22);
23. is 2 hexagon flange bolt M8 long (23);
The 24.th, right cap (24);
The 25.th, ABS fluted disc (25);
The 26.th, upper cover (26);
The 27.th, special-shaped cableties (27);
28. is 6 flat shim φ 10 (28);
29. is 2 axle sleeves (29);
30. is 2 single step wheels (30);
31. is 4 B pins (31);
The 32.th, wheel shaft (32);
33. is 2 hexagonal locking nut M4 (33);
The 34.th, universal (34);
35. is 2 machine tooth screw M4 long 20 (35);
The 36.th, lower crank (36);
37. is the long 16 band bullet pads (37) of 2 machine tooth screw M4;
The 38.th, adapter sleeve (38);
The 39.th, upper crank (39);
40. is 2 65Mn flat shims (40);
The 41.th, crank cover (41);
The 42.th, circlip for shaft φ 8 (42);
The 43.th, torsion spring (43);
The 44.th, Rocker arm assembly (44);
The 45.th, shoulder bolt (45);
The 46.th, electric machine assembly (46);
The 47.th, plain washer φ 16 φ 8 thick 0.8 (47);
The 48.th, driving wheel (48);
The 49.th, Intermediate gasket φ 5.2D28 thick 2 (49);
The 50.th, machine tooth screw M5 long 12 (50);
The 51.th, bearing 6201Z (51);
The 52.th, Timing Belt (52);
The 53.th, ferrous based powder metallurgical counter wheel (53);
The 54.th, bearing 60000Z (54);
The 55.th, spring washer (55);
The 56.th, snow output spot (56);
The 57.th, the auxiliary lid of handle (57);
The 58.th, ferrous based powder metallurgical tooth sector (58);
The 59.th, PA6+GF30 completely newly expects fluted disc seat (59);
The 60.th, spring steel plate (60);
61. is 4 ST5*45 tapping screws (61);
The 62.th, lower handrail (62);
63. is 2 contiguous blocks (63);
64. is 4 M8*60 hexagon-headed bolts (64);
65. is 4 curved pads (65);
66. is 4 M8*52 flat head bolts (66);
The 67.th, middle handrail (67);
The 68.th, lower of crank (68);
The 69.th, the crank seat of honour (69);
The 70.th, upper bar (70);
The 71.th, internal diameter
back-up ring (71);
The 72.th, hanging wire circle (72);
73. is 7 tapping screws (73);
The 74.th, power line (74);
The 75.th, cable cover(ing) (75);
The 76.th, connecting line sheath (76);
The 77.th, connecting line (77);
The 78.th, handle support left (78);
79. is 2 M4*8 machine tooth screws (79);
The 80.th, the left plug-in unit of handle (80);
81. is 2 right plug-in unit extension springs (81);
82. is 2 ST3*10 tapping screws (82);
The 83.th, handle support right (83);
The 84.th, switch enclosure pressing plate (84);
The 85.th, switch enclosure left (85);
The 86.th, press electrical wire board (86);
The 87.th, the right plug-in unit of handle (87);
The 88.th, arc switch (88);
The 89.th, indicator light wire board adds straw hat lamp (89);
The 90.th, safety knobs (90);
The 91.th, indicator-lamp cover (91);
The 92.th, switch enclosure right (92);
The 93.th, start pull bar (93);
94. is 2 right skeletons (94);
95. is 4 rubber composites, 8 ' large snow scraping blades (95);
96. is 12 φ 6 Liu Ding (96);
97. is 2 little snow scraping blades of rubber composite 8 ' (97);
The 98.th, screw feeder assembly (98);
99. is 2 left skeletons (99);
The 100.th, bearing cover assembly (100);
101. is 14 M5*16 machine tooth screws (101);
102. is 15 φ 6 minipads (102);
103. is 2 6203RS bearings (103);
The 104.th, φ 6 flat shim 65Mn (104);
105. is 2 65Mn spring washers (105);
The 106.th, tension disc (106);
The 107.th, φ 5 spring washers (107);
The 108.th, ST4*16 special-shaped screw (108);
The 109.th, filter core (109);
The 110.th, wire clamp (110);
The 111.th, 72A change-over panel spring (111);
The 112.th, ST3*16 tapping screw (112);
The 113.th, terminal board (113);
The 114.th, electric capacity (114);
The 115.th, 8A overload protective device (115);
The 116.th, inside conductor (116);
The 117.th, motor cover (117);
The 118.th, motor (118);
The 119.th, fan blade left cover (119);
The 120.th, fan blade right cover (120);
The 121.th, tensioning plate assembly (121);
122. is 2 inductance (122);
123. is 3 ST5*65 tapping screws (123);
The 124.th, console (124);
The 125.th, colored lamp (125);
The 126.th, self-powered (126).
The specific embodiment
With reference to suggestion of the present invention and way, can on original snowplow, reequip; Slightly change installation position, adaptive snowplow, or available.Preferably adopt suggestion of the present invention and way, on the snowplow of batch production, carry out detailed rules for the implementation.Because there is no out of this world thing, any product all always has many weak points further to improve, and is endless, therefore cast a brick to attract jade sincerely as invention.
Though be that timely snow meets 1000000 years, on road, accumulated snow affects traffic.On main road, adopt large-sized power snowplow, its bulky and with high costs, if with tactics of human sea take a lot of work and efficiency low, therefore, various small-sized snowplows arise at the historic moment, and become the indispensability machinery clearing the snow in the winter of many occasions such as office, unit, school, parking lot, square, property plots, garden, nonmotorized vehicle lane institute wide selection.But it is out of this world that any product does not all have, always there are many weak points must be further improved.Snowplow adopts Horizontal type wind-cooling put-put more, and its muffler shell temperature rise is too high, and hot 160 degree that reach, affect safety, and not up to standard, is badly in need of improving, but is difficult to overcome.Sound absorber as the internal combustion engine silencing equipment of put-put particularly, is arranged on exhaust doorway on cylinder cover by extensively, reduces the noise of engine operation process.There is relevant regulation countries in the world to the limiting value of the noise of the garden machines such as various traveling vehicles and hay mover and rotary cultivator and snowplow and agriculture and animal husbandry machinery, and exhaust silencer is exactly such device of giving birth to for reducing exhaust noise.The performance evaluation of sound absorber mainly contains acoustical behavior, the indexs such as aerodynamic quality and structural performance.The considerable part of internal combustion engine belongs to pulsating nature Low Frequency Noise Generator, adopts resistance or impedance again and property and micro-perforated plate muffler more.Mostly the sound absorber of common internal combustion engine is three-chamber sound absorber in particular for the sound absorber of put-put, and noise elimination effect is limited; And outside must have larger containment envelope, and itself is not noise elimination effect but, its shell temperature rise superelevation, common different types of machines, snowplow still not, and also have hay mover, though it is not its sound absorber is added with outer cover, very very useful, or hot, affect safety, can not thoroughly deal with problems.Use snowplow often to run into many situations of not thinking generation: while sometimes sweeping away snow, particularly when ice and snow mingles, or when road conditions are poor, the various defect of original snowplow just do not know how to have occurred more or less, such as: it is not enough that the screw feeder without ice-spur snow brush in the place ahead of sweeping away snow and snow shoveling plate enter snow sometimes; Snow throwing dish is thrown and to be got rid of effect not significantly and get rid of not far; The veer of snow output spot is used not freely sometimes; The little spade of anodontia ice and snow runs into all bad making of some thin ice; The side front steering device in side the place ahead turns sharp turn difficult carrying out while turning at snowplow; Large road wheel without antiskid chain skids along ground, snow pushing forward carefully; Even hold holding of stay cord handle raw pain is also not all right; The fence of the type also having from motor excessively away from, people reaches regulation and control; And its operating grip does not have the safety measure of maloperation protection; In order to overcome the deficiency of duty due to each mechanism of snowplow of prior art, simultaneously also in order to invent several dissimilar deicing snow sweepers, the inventor has done multiple design and improvement by domestic and foreign experience for many years; Just like silkworm in spring to dead silk not to the utmost, the perfection that the mankind pursue invention is forever continuous; Sometimes sweep away snow and need to add lamp particularly night, but white snow is white, adding lamp high light is also Bai Liang, and operator is usually dazzle the eyes because of too dazzling; Inventing imagination is the lamp that could adopt colourama, or green light, or blue light, or sodium yellow are dazzlingly dazzle the eyes to alleviate, and can also save an electricity simultaneously.Operating grip is bad holds and grasps discomfort and will improve.And the shelves that hang up are easy to take off and will prevent losing rank once in a while.Need not have the motor of toxic emission now, and on small-sized snowplow, adopt motorized motions, this is favourable to environmental protection; But motorized motions is very long with line, inconvenient in the landform having.Therefore on small-sized snowplow, adopting battery particularly with lithium battery, to drive, without the very long line of using of motorized motions, is convenient many.How to solve and how to guard against deficiency and the shortcoming of many snowplows, be the hard nut to crack in this field always.Many things are all divided into two, and a sharp fraud, wants not snow, and this thing is ancient difficult complete.People are when joyous timely snow meets 1000000 years, and on Que Yin road, accumulated snow affects traffic and worries about.People do not want to go to sweep away snow by tactics of human sea flower strength, and therefore, various small-sized snowplows are widely applied.But there is no out of this world thing, where not handy people are for always having again, just using and do not knowing to have gone bad how again and worry; Any product all always has many weak points further to improve, and as invention, is endless.Snowplow is established illuminating lamp, adopts color light-emitting diode.Bai Xueyong white light is easily reflective, is easy to watch, and makes operator have warmness because seeing warm colour with colourama.If with green glow for colourama, also make operator have spring in the air and have the sense of environmental protection to increase vigour because seeing green.According to different customer requirements, can optional various improved plans combine, also can increase snowplow pattern and kind.
Usefulness of the present invention: the present invention relates to light-duty self-propelling snow sweeper, at snowplow installing lighting, also can sweep away snow when dark, need to add lamp particularly night because sometimes sweeping away snow, expand working time scope.But white snow is white, and adding lamp high light is also Bai Liang, and operator is usually dazzle the eyes because of too dazzling; Inventing imagination is a lamp that adopts colourama, or green light, or blue light, or sodium yellow, to alleviate, dazzlingly dazzles the eyes, and improves working conditions.Adopt color light-emitting diode simultaneously, can also save an electricity.The light that discovery is sent is that sodium yellow and greenish orange coloured light have protection human eye to alleviate dazzling unimaginable effect of dazzling the eyes most; Only sodium yellow or greenish orange look, its scope is in 622 nanometer to 577 nanometers; Its dominant wavelength of the light sending is 587; Its colour temperature of the light sending is 2300K.And its penetration power of sodium yellow is stronger, can be in darkness and haze effectively optically focused expand light scope, can avoid again excessive and excessively bright light refraction to affect driving and operation in operator's sight line, can observe road conditions to operator again and play certain help.Snowplow is optional adopts wired external power source, or tree turn round more adopt when many need not long electric wire internal electric source, expansion working environment scope.Inner lithium battery will dispel the heat, therefore establish the protection of metal-back radiator in internal electric source outside, its battery external packing be take plastic-aluminum combined film as battery case, and the outside combining at its a plurality of battery cases is established metal-back again.
The above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention of take is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can, within not departing from the scope of the technology of the present invention thought, carry out various change and modification completely.Technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content on manual, must determine its technical scope according to claim scope.
Because electronic single step wheel from walking a snowplow, also claims a kind of electronic single step wheel of lamp money that contains from walking snowplow, it includes: 16 hexagonal locking nut M6 (1), 5 hex nut M8 (2), 5 red knobs (3), 1 half-round head square neck bolt M8 side 6 long 45 (4), 1 upper spout (5), 1 lower spout (6), 1 half-round head square neck bolt M8 long 25 (7), 3 large pad φ 8D24 thick 2 (8), 5 hexagonal lock bolt M8 (9), 4 tapping screw ST5 long 12 (10), 22 tapping screw ST4 long 16 (11), left cap (12), 9 hexagon flange bolt M6 long 12 (13), left socle (14), scrape snow cave shovel (15), 20 tapping screw ST5 long 25 (16), snow scraping cover (17), right support (18), powder metallurgy wheel shaft spacer (19), bearing 6001Z (20), driven pulley (21), IR fiber polywedge bet (22), 2 hexagon flange bolt M8 long (23), right cap (24), ABS fluted disc (25), upper cover (26), abnormity cableties (27), 6 flat shim φ 10 (28), 2 axle sleeves (29), 2 single step wheels (30), 4 B pins (31), wheel shaft (32), 2 hexagonal locking nut M4 (33), universal (34), 2 machine tooth screw M4 long 20 (35), lower crank (36), 2 long 16 band bullet pads (37) of machine tooth screw M4, adapter sleeve (38), upper crank (39), 2 65Mn flat shims (40), crank cover (41), circlip for shaft φ 8 (42), torsion spring (43), Rocker arm assembly (44), shoulder bolt (45), electric machine assembly (46), plain washer φ 16 φ 8 thick 0.8 (47), driving wheel (48), Intermediate gasket φ 5.2D28 thick 2 (49), machine tooth screw M5 long 12 (50), bearing 6201Z (51), Timing Belt (52), ferrous based powder metallurgical counter wheel (53), bearing 60000Z (54), spring washer (55), snow output spot (56), the auxiliary lid of handle (57), ferrous based powder metallurgical tooth sector (58), PA6+GF30 completely newly expects fluted disc seat (59), spring steel plate (60), 4 ST5*45 tapping screws (61), lower handrail (62), 2 contiguous blocks (63), 4 M8*60 hexagon-headed bolts (64), 4 curved pads (65), 4 M8*52 flat head bolts (66), middle handrail (67), lower of crank (68), the crank seat of honour (69), upper bar (70), internal diameter
back-up ring (71), hanging wire circle (72), 7 tapping screws (73), power line (74), cable cover(ing) (75), connecting line sheath (76), connecting line (77), handle support left (78), 2 M4*8 machine tooth screws (79), the left plug-in unit of handle (80), 2 right plug-in unit extension springs (81), 2 ST3*10 tapping screws (82), handle support right (83), switch enclosure pressing plate (84), switch enclosure left (85), press electrical wire board (86), the right plug-in unit of handle (87), arc switch (88), indicator light wire board adds straw hat lamp (89), safety knobs (90), indicator-lamp cover (91), switch enclosure right (92), start pull bar (93), 2 right skeletons (94), 4 rubber composite 8 ' large snow scraping blades (95), 12 φ 6 Liu Ding (96), 2 little snow scraping blades of rubber composite 8 ' (97), screw feeder assembly (98), 2 left skeletons (99), bearing cover assembly (100), 14 M5*16 machine tooth screws (101), 15 φ 6 minipads (102), 2 6203RS bearings (103), φ 6 flat shim 65Mn (104), 2 65Mn spring washers (105), tension disc (106), φ 5 spring washers (107), ST4*16 special-shaped screw (108), filter core (109), wire clamp (110), 72A change-over panel spring (111), ST3*16 tapping screw (112), terminal board (113), electric capacity (114), 8A overload protective device (115), inside conductor (116), motor cover (117), motor (118), fan blade left cover (119), fan blade right cover (120), tensioning plate assembly (121), 2 inductance (122), 3 ST5*65 tapping screws (123), console (124), colored lamp (125), self-powered (126), it is characterized in that: described left socle (14), snow scraping cover (17), right support (18), 2 right skeletons (94), 2 left skeletons (99) form fuselage, described 1 lower spout (6) is housed in the top of described snow scraping cover (17), on described 1 lower spout (6) successively by described hexagonal locking nut M6 (1), hex nut M8 (2), red knob (3), half-round head square neck bolt M8 side 6 long 45 (4), half-round head square neck bolt M8 long 25 (7), large pad φ 8D24 thick 2 (8), hexagonal lock bolt M8 (9), tapping screw ST5 long 12 (10) and described lower of crank (68) is housed, the crank seat of honour (69), snow output spot (56), upper spout (5), described upper spout (5) can rotate by the axis of red knob the angle that regulates snow spray, walking and knuckle section are established in the lower rear portion of described fuselage, it is containing tapping screw ST4 long 16 (11), left cap (12), hexagon flange bolt M6 long 12 (13), tapping screw ST5 long 25 (16), powder metallurgy wheel shaft spacer (19), bearing 6001Z (20), hexagon flange bolt M8 long (23), right cap (24), ABS fluted disc (25), upper cover (26), abnormity cableties (27), flat shim φ 10 (28), axle sleeve (29), 2 single step wheels (30), 4 B pins (31), wheel shaft (32), hexagonal locking nut M4 (33), universal (34), machine tooth screw M4 long 20 (35), lower crank (36), the long 16 band bullet pads (37) of machine tooth screw M4, adapter sleeve (38), upper crank (39), 65Mn flat shim (40), crank cover (41), circlip for shaft φ 8 (42), torsion spring (43), Rocker arm assembly (44), shoulder bolt (45), the front portion of described fuselage is the portion of sweeping away snow, it is scraped snow cave shovel (15) and is combined as screw feeder assembly (98) by described 4 rubber composites, 8 ' large snow scraping blade (95), φ 6 Liu Ding (96), 2 little snow scraping blades of rubber composite 8 ' (97), bearing cover assembly (100), M5*16 machine tooth screw (101), φ 6 minipads (102), 2 6203RS bearings (103) described in containing, and it is by described driven pulley (21) and IR fiber polywedge bet (22) transferring power, the inside of described fuselage is provided with described power, and it is by electric machine assembly (46), plain washer φ 16 φ 8 thick 0.8 (47), driving wheel (48), Intermediate gasket φ 5.2D28 thick 2 (49), machine tooth screw M5 long 12 (50), bearing 6201Z (51), Timing Belt (52), ferrous based powder metallurgical counter wheel (53), bearing 60000Z (54), spring washer (55), the auxiliary lid of handle (57), ferrous based powder metallurgical tooth sector (58), PA6+GF30 completely newly expects fluted disc seat (59), spring steel plate (60), ST5*45 tapping screw (61), 2 contiguous blocks (63), M8*60 hexagon-headed bolt (64), curved pad (65), M8*52 flat head bolt (66) and 65Mn spring washer (105), tension disc (106), φ 5 spring washers (107), ST4*16 special-shaped screw (108), filter core (109), wire clamp (110), 72A change-over panel spring (111), ST3*16 tapping screw (112), terminal board (113), electric capacity (114), 8A overload protective device (115), inside conductor (116), motor cover (117), motor (118), fan blade left cover (119), fan blade right cover (120), tensioning plate assembly (121), 2 inductance (122), ST5*65 tapping screw (123) forms, in the back upper place of described fuselage, be provided with described console (124), be also provided with control assembly, it is containing internal diameter
back-up ring (71), hanging wire circle (72), tapping screw (73), power line (74), cable cover(ing) (75), connecting line sheath (76), connecting line (77), handle support left (78), M4*8 machine tooth screw (79), the left plug-in unit of handle (80), right plug-in unit extension spring (81), ST3*10 tapping screw (82), handle support right (83), switch enclosure pressing plate (84), switch enclosure left (85), press electrical wire board (86), the right plug-in unit of handle (87), arc switch (88), indicator light wire board adds straw hat lamp (89), safety knobs (90), indicator-lamp cover (91), switch enclosure right (92), start pull bar (93), φ 6 flat shim 65Mn (104), bar is equipped with at the rear portion of described fuselage, its by described lower handrail (62), in handrail (67), upper bar (70) combine successively, be further characterized in that described console (124) that described upper bar (70) is provided with can switch described in colored lamp (125) described in motor (118) and switch, and described console (124) also can be controlled with external power source or with the conversion of described internal electric source (126), snowplow is optional adopts wired external power source, or tree turn round more adopt when many need not long electric wire internal electric source, expansion working environment scope.
A kind of containing lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking snowplow, it is characterized in that, on bar, be equiped with described console (124) on described, and on described console (124), be provided with left-handed opening handgrip (124a) and right switch handgrip (124b).
A kind of containing lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking snowplow, it is characterized in that, described colored lamp (125) is containing a plurality of luminous bodys (125a), described luminous body adopts the bulb of the tungsten filament light emitting source of stained glass shell, in bulb, be filled with inert gas, the only sodium yellow that described colored lamp (125) sends.
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, described colored lamp (125) is containing a plurality of luminous bodys (125a), and described luminous body adopts light emitting diode, the only sodium yellow that it sends; The light that discovery is sent is that sodium yellow and greenish orange coloured light have protection human eye to alleviate dazzling unimaginable effect of dazzling the eyes most.
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, the only sodium yellow that the contained a plurality of luminous bodys of described colored lamp (125) (125a) send, or greenish orange look, its scope is in 622 nanometer to 577 nanometers.
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, its dominant wavelength of light that the contained a plurality of luminous bodys of described colored lamp (125) (125a) send is 587.
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, its colour temperature of light that the contained a plurality of luminous bodys of described colored lamp (125) (125a) send is 2300K.
Sodium yellow and greenish orange coloured light have protection human eye to alleviate dazzling unimaginable effect of dazzling the eyes most; Only sodium yellow or greenish orange look, its scope is in 622 nanometer to 577 nanometers; Its dominant wavelength of the light sending is 587; Its colour temperature of the light sending is 2300K.And its penetration power of sodium yellow is stronger, can be in darkness and haze effectively optically focused expand light scope, can avoid again excessive and excessively bright light refraction to affect driving and operation in operator's sight line, can observe road conditions to operator again and play certain help.
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, it includes polymer Li-ion battery described internal electric source (126).
A kind of containing lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking snowplow, it is characterized in that, described internal electric source (126) will dispel the heat because of the polymer Li-ion battery that its inside is provided with, therefore establish metal-back radiator in its outside of described internal electric source (126).
Contain lamp money and have the electronic single step wheel of internal/external power from walking a snowplow, it is characterized in that, the solid of colloidal state is not used in its its inside of polymer Li-ion battery used of described internal electric source (126) containing liquid electrolyte; Its battery external packing be take plastic-aluminum combined film as battery case, and the outside combining at its a plurality of battery cases is established metal-back again and dispelled the heat and protect.
Because power brick is containing positive plate, negative plate, barrier film, electrolyte and battery case, positive plate applies anode sizing agent by aluminium foil and forms, negative plate applies cathode size by Copper Foil and forms, barrier film is poly-the third polypropylene, polyethylene/polypropylene composite film with the 14pm thickness of micropore, the cylindrical nickel plating box hat of battery case reason and compound block form, after change putamina into.Anode sizing agent percentage by weight is pressed 95 part 99% of positive active material, 1 part 6% of conductive agent, cementing agent 6%; Cathode size percentage by weight is pressed 901 part 97% of graphous graphite powder, 1 part 7% of conductive agent, 1 part 7% of cementing agent.Positive active material is that nickel brill mangaic acid buries ternary material.Conductive agent is SuperP, electrically conductive graphite, Ketjen black, CNT, and cementing agent is Kynoar and butadiene-styrene rubber.Battery pole group is winding-type electrode assemblie.Manufacture method belongs to buries ion secondary battery technical field.This power brick is containing positive plate, negative plate, barrier film, electrolyte and battery case, and positive plate applies anode sizing agent by aluminium foil and forms, and negative plate applies cathode size by Copper Foil and forms, and barrier film is three-layer polypropylene/polyethylene/polypropylene laminated film with micropore.Bury ion electrokinetic cell and there is the advantages such as energy is high, lightweight, environmental protection is pollution-free, have wide range of applications.Difference on positive and negative pole material and electrolyte, battery process formula makes battery have different performances, and especially positive electrode is maximum to the performance impact of battery.The ion battery positive electrode that buries in the market mainly contains brill sour lithium (LICoOZ), LiMn2O4 (LIMnZO), ternary material (Li (NICoMn) O2) and LiFePO 4 (LIFePO).Ternary material battery, because its combination property is superior, becomes most promising power tool battery.Battery will reduce the internal resistance of cell, improves battery multiplying power discharging property, and this just need to do larger adjustment in selection, battery process parameter, electrode formula and the configuration aspects of battery raw and auxiliary material.Anodal preparation: the N-methyl that positive electrode active materials and conductive agent are placed in containing cementing agent adjoins pyrrolidone solution, by stirring and evenly mixing formation anode sizing agent, is coated on aluminium foil.The preparation of negative pole: graphous graphite powder and conductive agent are placed in to the deionized water solution containing cementing agent, by stirring and evenly mixing formation cathode size, are coated on Copper Foil.The preparation of positive/negative plate: by both positive and negative polarity oven dry, roll-in, itemize, film-making; The assembling of battery: technique, by reeling and make utmost point group after positive/negative plate stack, is placed barrier film between positive/negative plate routinely, then packs battery case into, seals after injecting electrolyte by vacuum liquid injecting machine, makes and bury ion electrokinetic cell after changing into.Select tertiary cathode active material and select graphous graphite powder as negative material.By positive electrode active materials and Kynoar, N-methyl mixes after adjoining pyrrolidone solvent, makes anode sizing agent, and anode sizing agent is coated on the metal aluminum foil that 14pm is thick, after being dried, is rolled into positive plate at the temperature of 100 ℃.After graphous graphite powder and auxiliary material are added to deionized water, mix, make cathode size, cathode size is coated on metal copper foil, dry at the temperature to 100 ℃ after, be rolled into negative plate.Positive/negative plate is cut into strip, at positive plate 1/3rd places, reserve one section of tinsel soldering polar ear, negative plate two ends also respectively reserve one section of tinsel soldering polar ear, to after positive/negative plate stack, be wound into cylindric utmost point group, between positive/negative plate, place barrier film, barrier film used is the polyethylene sheeting of 14pm thickness.The lug Laser Welding that positive plate is drawn is welded on the sheet place of confluxing that blocks a shot, and the lug that negative plate is drawn is welded to outer casing bottom, and electrolyte vacuum injects, and after sealing changes into, is assembled into battery.Lithium polymer battery (Li-polymer claims again high-polymer lithium battery): have that energy density is high, a more miniaturization, ultrathin, lightweight, and high security and the multiple clear superiority such as low-cost, be a kind of novel battery.In shape, lithium polymer battery has ultrathin feature, can coordinate the needs of various products, is made into the battery of any shape and capacity.The feature of lithium polymer battery is as follows: without battery leakage problem, its inside battery, not containing liquid electrolyte, is used the solid of colloidal state.Battery can be designed to various shape.The flexible distortion of battery: maximum flexible 900 left and right of macromolecule battery.Can be made into single high voltage: the battery of liquid electrolyte only can obtain high voltage, macromolecule battery with several battery series connection.Due to no liquid own, can in single, make multiple layer combination and reach high voltage.Capacity exceeds one times by the lithium ion battery than onesize.Polymer battery is in safety, and external packing is aluminum-plastic packaged, is different from the metal shell of liquid lithium electricity, and internal soundness hidden danger can be out of shape and be shown by external packing immediately, once there is potential safety hazard, can not explode, and only understands bulging and packs up.Lithium electricity full name is polymer lithium (ion) battery, and power type lithium electricity also belongs to polymer lithium electricity, because the main demand of our lithium electricity products has two kinds: a kind of is capacity type battery, famous with large capacity; Another kind is exactly dynamic property battery, and power type is exactly to be applicable to heavy-current discharge.According to the difference of lithium ion battery electrolyte used, lithium ion battery is divided into liquid lithium ionic cell and polymer Li-ion battery.Polymer Li-ion battery positive and negative pole material used is all identical with liquid lithium ion, and positive electrode is divided into cobalt acid lithium, LiMn2O4, ternary material and LiFePO 4 material, and negative pole is graphite, and battery operated principle is also basically identical.Their main distinction is electrolytical difference, liquid lithium ionic cell is used liquid electrolyte, and polymer Li-ion battery replaces with solid polymer electrolyte, and this polymer can be " dry state ", also can be " colloidal state ", at present most of polymeric colloid electrolyte that adopts.Solid polymer electrolyte lithium ion battery electrolyte is the mixture of polymer and salt, and this battery ionic conductivity is at normal temperatures low, can use at normal temperatures.Gel polymer electrolyte lithium-ion battery adds the additives such as plasticizing agent in solid polymer electrolyte, thereby improves ionic conductivity, and battery can be used at normal temperatures.The lithium ion battery of polymers as cathode materials adopts conducting polymer as positive electrode, and its specific capacity increases relatively.Owing to having replaced liquid electrolyte with solid electrolyte, compare with liquid lithium ionic cell, the advantages such as polymer Li-ion battery has can thin type, arbitrary areaization and arbitrary shape, therefore can be with plastic-aluminum combined thin film fabrication battery case, thereby can improve the specific capacity of whole battery; Polymer Li-ion battery can also adopt macromolecule to make positive electrode, and its specific energy will improve more than 20% than current liquid lithium ionic cell.Polymer Li-ion battery has miniaturization, slimming, light-weighted feature.Therefore, polymer battery can increase gradually at market share.Polymer Li-ion battery feature is moulding flexibility; Higher specific energy; Electrochemical stability window is wide; Perfect security reliability; Long circulation life more, capacitance loss is few; Volume utilization is high; Application widely.Polymer Li-ion battery is easy to the situation of being short-circuited in charging process.Comprise: internal short-circuit, the situations such as external short circuit.Although present most of lithium ion batteries all, with the holding circuit of anti-short circuit, also have explosion-proof line, in a lot of situations, this holding circuit not necessarily can work in all cases, and explosion-proof line energy role is also very limited.Polymer Li-ion battery, if the charging interval is long, the possibility expanding will strengthen.The chemical property of lithium is very active, is easy to burning, and when battery charging and discharging, inside battery is persistently overheating; the gas expansion producing in activation process, inner pressure of battery strengthens, and pressure acquires a certain degree, as shell has scar; can break, cause leakage, on fire, even blast.And polymer Li-ion battery only can expand and be not, security performance is good.Compare with adopting the situation of liquid-type electrolytic solution, adopt this polymer sol-electrolyte can overcome the problem such as expanding or leaking.Another this polymer sol-electrolyte has better ionic conductivity than gel-form solid polymer electrolyte.In addition, when battery overcharges under 4.2V or higher voltage, the electrochemistry polymerizable material being present in polymer sol-electrolyte carries out polymerization, thereby prevents that heat from overflowing, and this has omitted independent protection loop, causes reducing cost of production.At snowplow dress light fixture, when dark, also can sweep away snow, and add lamp gold-tinted according to snow, operator is reduced and dazzle the eyes.
Claims (10)
1. electronic single step wheel, from walking a snowplow, also claims a kind of electronic single step wheel of lamp money that contains from walking snowplow, and it includes: 16 hexagonal locking nut M6 (1), 5 hex nut M8 (2), 5 red knobs (3), 1 half-round head square neck bolt M8 side 6 long 45 (4), 1 upper spout (5), 1 lower spout (6), 1 half-round head square neck bolt M8 long 25 (7), 3 large pad φ 8D24 thick 2 (8), 5 hexagonal lock bolt M8 (9), 4 tapping screw ST5 long 12 (10), 22 tapping screw ST4 long 16 (11), left cap (12), 9 hexagon flange bolt M6 long 12 (13), left socle (14), scrape snow cave shovel (15), 20 tapping screw ST5 long 25 (16), snow scraping cover (17), right support (18), powder metallurgy wheel shaft spacer (19), bearing 6001Z (20), driven pulley (21), IR fiber polywedge bet (22), 2 hexagon flange bolt M8 long (23), right cap (24), ABS fluted disc (25), upper cover (26), abnormity cableties (27), 6 flat shim φ 10 (28), 2 axle sleeves (29), 2 single step wheels (30), 4 B pins (31), wheel shaft (32), 2 hexagonal locking nut M4 (33), universal (34), 2 machine tooth screw M4 long 20 (35), lower crank (36), 2 long 16 band bullet pads (37) of machine tooth screw M4, adapter sleeve (38), upper crank (39), 2 65Mn flat shims (40), crank cover (41), circlip for shaft φ 8 (42), torsion spring (43), Rocker arm assembly (44), shoulder bolt (45), electric machine assembly (46), plain washer φ 16 φ 8 thick 0.8 (47), driving wheel (48), Intermediate gasket φ 5.2D28 thick 2 (49), machine tooth screw M5 long 12 (50), bearing 6201Z (51), Timing Belt (52), ferrous based powder metallurgical counter wheel (53), bearing 60000Z (54), spring washer (55), snow output spot (56), the auxiliary lid of handle (57), ferrous based powder metallurgical tooth sector (58), PA6+GF30 completely newly expects fluted disc seat (59), spring steel plate (60), 4 ST5*45 tapping screws (61), lower handrail (62), 2 contiguous blocks (63), 4 M8*60 hexagon-headed bolts (64), 4 curved pads (65), 4 M8*52 flat head bolts (66), middle handrail (67), lower of crank (68), the crank seat of honour (69), upper bar (70), internal diameter
back-up ring (71), hanging wire circle (72), 7 tapping screws (73), power line (74), cable cover(ing) (75), connecting line sheath (76), connecting line (77), handle support left (78), 2 M4*8 machine tooth screws (79), the left plug-in unit of handle (80), 2 right plug-in unit extension springs (81), 2 ST3*10 tapping screws (82), handle support right (83), switch enclosure pressing plate (84), switch enclosure left (85), press electrical wire board (86), the right plug-in unit of handle (87), arc switch (88), indicator light wire board adds straw hat lamp (89), safety knobs (90), indicator-lamp cover (91), switch enclosure right (92), start pull bar (93), 2 right skeletons (94), 4 rubber composite 8 ' large snow scraping blades (95), 12 φ 6 Liu Ding (96), 2 little snow scraping blades of rubber composite 8 ' (97), screw feeder assembly (98), 2 left skeletons (99), bearing cover assembly (100), 14 M5*16 machine tooth screws (101), 15 φ 6 minipads (102), 2 6203RS bearings (103), φ 6 flat shim 65Mn (104), 2 65Mn spring washers (105), tension disc (106), φ 5 spring washers (107), ST4*16 special-shaped screw (108), filter core (109), wire clamp (110), 72A change-over panel spring (111), ST3*16 tapping screw (112), terminal board (113), electric capacity (114), 8A overload protective device (115), inside conductor (116), motor cover (117), motor (118), fan blade left cover (119), fan blade right cover (120), tensioning plate assembly (121), 2 inductance (122), 3 ST5*65 tapping screws (123), console (124), colored lamp (125), self-powered (126), it is characterized in that: described left socle (14), snow scraping cover (17), right support (18), 2 right skeletons (94), 2 left skeletons (99) form fuselage, described 1 lower spout (6) is housed in the top of described snow scraping cover (17), on described 1 lower spout (6) successively by described hexagonal locking nut M6 (1), hex nut M8 (2), red knob (3), half-round head square neck bolt M8 side 6 long 45 (4), half-round head square neck bolt M8 long 25 (7), large pad φ 8D24 thick 2 (8), hexagonal lock bolt M8 (9), tapping screw ST5 long 12 (10) and described lower of crank (68) is housed, the crank seat of honour (69), snow output spot (56), upper spout (5), described upper spout (5) can rotate by the axis of red knob the angle that regulates snow spray, walking and knuckle section are established in the lower rear portion of described fuselage, it is containing tapping screw ST4 long 16 (11), left cap (12), hexagon flange bolt M6 long 12 (13), tapping screw ST5 long 25 (16), powder metallurgy wheel shaft spacer (19), bearing 6001Z (20), hexagon flange bolt M8 long (23), right cap (24), ABS fluted disc (25), upper cover (26), abnormity cableties (27), flat shim φ 10 (28), axle sleeve (29), 2 single step wheels (30), 4 B pins (31), wheel shaft (32), hexagonal locking nut M4 (33), universal (34), machine tooth screw M4 long 20 (35), lower crank (36), the long 16 band bullet pads (37) of machine tooth screw M4, adapter sleeve (38), upper crank (39), 65Mn flat shim (40), crank cover (41), circlip for shaft φ 8 (42), torsion spring (43), Rocker arm assembly (44), shoulder bolt (45), the front portion of described fuselage is the portion of sweeping away snow, it is scraped snow cave shovel (15) and is combined as screw feeder assembly (98) by described 4 rubber composites, 8 ' large snow scraping blade (95), φ 6 Liu Ding (96), 2 little snow scraping blades of rubber composite 8 ' (97), bearing cover assembly (100), M5*16 machine tooth screw (101), φ 6 minipads (102), 2 6203RS bearings (103) described in containing, and it is by described driven pulley (21) and IR fiber polywedge bet (22) transferring power, the inside of described fuselage is provided with described power, and it is by electric machine assembly (46), plain washer φ 16 φ 8 thick 0.8 (47), driving wheel (48), Intermediate gasket φ 5.2D28 thick 2 (49), machine tooth screw M5 long 12 (50), bearing 6201Z (51), Timing Belt (52), ferrous based powder metallurgical counter wheel (53), bearing 60000Z (54), spring washer (55), the auxiliary lid of handle (57), ferrous based powder metallurgical tooth sector (58), PA6+GF30 completely newly expects fluted disc seat (59), spring steel plate (60), ST5*45 tapping screw (61), 2 contiguous blocks (63), M8*60 hexagon-headed bolt (64), curved pad (65), M8*52 flat head bolt (66) and 65Mn spring washer (105), tension disc (106), φ 5 spring washers (107), ST4*16 special-shaped screw (108), filter core (109), wire clamp (110), 72A change-over panel spring (111), ST3*16 tapping screw (112), terminal board (113), electric capacity (114), 8A overload protective device (115), inside conductor (116), motor cover (117), motor (118), fan blade left cover (119), fan blade right cover (120), tensioning plate assembly (121), 2 inductance (122), ST5*65 tapping screw (123) forms, in the back upper place of described fuselage, be provided with described console (124), be also provided with control assembly, it is containing internal diameter
back-up ring (71), hanging wire circle (72), tapping screw (73), power line (74), cable cover(ing) (75), connecting line sheath (76), connecting line (77), handle support left (78), M4*8 machine tooth screw (79), the left plug-in unit of handle (80), right plug-in unit extension spring (81), ST3*10 tapping screw (82), handle support right (83), switch enclosure pressing plate (84), switch enclosure left (85), press electrical wire board (86), the right plug-in unit of handle (87), arc switch (88), indicator light wire board adds straw hat lamp (89), safety knobs (90), indicator-lamp cover (91), switch enclosure right (92), start pull bar (93), φ 6 flat shim 65Mn (104), bar is equipped with at the rear portion of described fuselage, its by described lower handrail (62), in handrail (67), upper bar (70) combine successively, be further characterized in that described console (124) that described upper bar (70) is provided with can switch described in colored lamp (125) described in motor (118) and switch, and described console (124) also can be controlled with external power source or with the conversion of described internal electric source (126).
2. a kind of electronic single step wheel according to claim 1 is from walking snowplow, it is characterized in that, on bar, be equiped with described console (124) on described, and on described console (124), be provided with left-handed opening handgrip (124a) and right switch handgrip (124b).
3. a kind of electronic single step wheel according to claim 1 is from walking snowplow, it is characterized in that, described colored lamp (125) is containing a plurality of luminous bodys (125a), described luminous body adopts the bulb of the tungsten filament light emitting source of stained glass shell, in bulb, be filled with inert gas, the only sodium yellow that described colored lamp (125) sends.
4. a kind of electronic single step wheel according to claim 1, from walking snowplow, is characterized in that, described colored lamp (125) is containing a plurality of luminous bodys (125a), and described luminous body adopts light emitting diode, the only sodium yellow that it sends.
5. a kind of electronic single step wheel according to claim 1, from walking snowplow, is characterized in that, the only sodium yellow that the contained a plurality of luminous bodys of described colored lamp (125) (125a) send, or greenish orange look, and its scope is in 622 nanometer to 577 nanometers.
6. a kind of electronic single step wheel according to claim 1, from walking snowplow, is characterized in that, its dominant wavelength of light that the contained a plurality of luminous bodys of described colored lamp (125) (125a) send is 587.
7. a kind of electronic single step wheel according to claim 1, from walking snowplow, is characterized in that, its colour temperature of light that the contained a plurality of luminous bodys of described colored lamp (125) (125a) send is 2300K.
8. a kind of electronic single step wheel according to claim 1, from walking snowplow, is characterized in that, it includes polymer Li-ion battery described internal electric source (126).
9. a kind of electronic single step wheel according to claim 1 is from walking snowplow, it is characterized in that, described internal electric source (126) will dispel the heat because of the polymer Li-ion battery that its inside is provided with, therefore establish metal-back radiator in its outside of described internal electric source (126).
10. a kind of electronic single step wheel according to claim 1, from walking snowplow, is characterized in that, the solid of colloidal state is not used in its its inside of polymer Li-ion battery used of described internal electric source (126) containing liquid electrolyte; Its battery external packing be take plastic-aluminum combined film as battery case, and the outside combining at its a plurality of battery cases is established metal-back again.
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| CN106049341A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-26 | 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 | Snow sweeper adjusted and controlled through pull rope |
| CN106939571A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-07-11 | 苏州金莱克精密机械有限公司 | A kind of snowplough of efficient snow throwing |
| CN111268478A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-12 | 江苏欧普特条码标签有限公司 | Paper winding mechanism for label digital printer |
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| CN105220643A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-06 | 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 | A kind of snowplow containing the motor of centrifugal force angle carbon brush plug and logatithmic spiral card line seat |
| CN106049341A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-26 | 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 | Snow sweeper adjusted and controlled through pull rope |
| CN106939571A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-07-11 | 苏州金莱克精密机械有限公司 | A kind of snowplough of efficient snow throwing |
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|---|---|
| CN103924543B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Address after: 315403 Yuyao, Zhejiang Jin Feng Road, No. 58 Patentee after: Ningbo big leaf garden equipment Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 315403 Yuyao, Zhejiang Jin Feng Road, No. 58 Patentee before: Equipment Co., Ltd. Ningbo Ye Yuanlin |