CN103920309B - Solvent storage tank - Google Patents

Solvent storage tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103920309B
CN103920309B CN201310014701.6A CN201310014701A CN103920309B CN 103920309 B CN103920309 B CN 103920309B CN 201310014701 A CN201310014701 A CN 201310014701A CN 103920309 B CN103920309 B CN 103920309B
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China
Prior art keywords
solvent
separation chamber
chamber
tank
solvent storage
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CN201310014701.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103920309A (en
Inventor
武凤玲
何政保
劳春峰
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Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310014701.6A priority Critical patent/CN103920309B/en
Publication of CN103920309A publication Critical patent/CN103920309A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of solvent storage tank, including solvent tank, cavity in the solvent tank is divided into one-level disengagement chamber and the second-order separation chamber, the one-level disengagement chamber is connected with the second-order separation chamber, the bottom of the one-level disengagement chamber is communicated with separation chamber, the bottom of the separation chamber is provided with the first leakage fluid dram, and the bottom of the second-order separation chamber is provided with the second leakage fluid dram.The solvent storage tank of the program, simple and compact for structure, lock out operation control is easy, can carry out two-stage separation, separating rate is fast and effect is good.

Description

Solvent storage tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to solvent separation technology field, more particularly to a kind of solvent storage tank.
Background technology
Domestic dry washing machine is relatively low because of frequency of use, for reduction use cost, needs to enter DC naphtha after completed washings Row recycling.In DC naphtha regeneration removal process, due to the oil water separator small volume of existing Domestic dry washing machine, point Slower from speed, oil water separator is difficult to be joined directly together with cylindric washer, and DC naphtha is first stored in after the discharge of dry cleaner outer barrel In DC naphtha caching case, and DC naphtha caching case is set to be connected with oil water separator by pipeline, regulation DC naphtha caching Case drain age velocity is stored in by pipeline again with controlling water-oil separating feed speed with the solvent isolated from oil water separator In solvent storage box.As can be seen here, during existing DC naphtha water-oil separating, operational control is complicated, separating rate is slow, separating effect Poor, whole piece-rate system volume is larger.
The content of the invention
The brief overview on the present invention is given below, to provide the basic reason on certain aspects of the invention Solution.It should be appreciated that this general introduction is not the exhaustive general introduction on the present invention.It is not intended to determine the key of the present invention Or pith, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Its purpose only provides some concepts in simplified form, with This is used as the preamble in greater detail discussed later.
The present invention provides a kind of solvent storage tank, to solve during DC naphtha water-oil separating in the prior art, operation control System is complicated, separating rate is slow, inferior separating effect, the problem of whole piece-rate system volume is larger.
The cavity that the present invention is provided in a kind of solvent storage tank, including solvent tank, the solvent tank is divided into one-level separation Chamber and the second-order separation chamber, the one-level disengagement chamber are connected with the second-order separation chamber, and the bottom of the one-level disengagement chamber is communicated with Separation chamber, the bottom of the separation chamber is provided with the first leakage fluid dram, and the bottom of the second-order separation chamber is provided with the second leakage fluid dram.
The solvent storage tank that the present invention is provided, in use, DC naphtha flows into one-level disengagement chamber by pipeline, in gravity Under effect, the separation of profit (namely DC naphtha and water) is realized.After being full of in one-level disengagement chamber, the proportion separated is small Liquid overflow into the second-order separation chamber, and the heavy liquid of remaining continues to separate in the second-order separation chamber, and flows back into One-level disengagement chamber.It can be seen that the solvent storage tank of the program is simple and compact for structure, lock out operation control is easy, can carry out two fractions From separating rate is fast and effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention, can be more readily understood that the present invention more than and its Its objects, features and advantages.Part in accompanying drawing is intended merely to show the principle of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings, identical or similar Technical characteristic or part will be represented using same or similar reference.
Fig. 1 is the solvent storage tank complete section schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided.
Description of reference numerals:
Solvent tank -1;Dividing plate -2;Refluxing opening -3;
Change newborn device -4;Separation chamber -5;First leakage fluid dram -6;
Second leakage fluid dram -7;Lower margin support -8;The second-order separation chamber -9;
One-level disengagement chamber -10.
Embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.Retouched in a kind of accompanying drawing or embodiment of the present invention The element and feature that the element and feature stated can be shown in one or more other accompanying drawings or embodiment are combined.Should Work as attention, for purposes of clarity, eliminated in accompanying drawing and explanation known to unrelated to the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Part and processing expression and description.
Fig. 1 is the solvent storage tank complete section schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided.As shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention Cavity in the solvent storage tank of offer, including solvent tank 1, solvent tank 1 is divided into one-level disengagement chamber 10 and the second-order separation chamber 9, One-level disengagement chamber 10 is connected with the second-order separation chamber 9, and the bottom of one-level disengagement chamber 10 is communicated with separation chamber 5, and the bottom of separation chamber 5 is set The first leakage fluid dram 6 is equipped with, the bottom of the second-order separation chamber 9 is provided with the second leakage fluid dram 7.
Program solvent storage tank, in use, DC naphtha flows into one-level disengagement chamber 10 by pipeline, in the effect of gravity Under, realize the separation of profit (namely DC naphtha and water).After being full of in one-level disengagement chamber 10, the proportion separated is small Liquid can overflow into the second-order separation chamber 9, and remain in the continuation of the heavy liquid in the less liquid of proportion in the second-order separation Separated in chamber 9, and flow back into one-level disengagement chamber 10.It can be seen that the solvent storage tank of the program is simple and compact for structure, separation behaviour Make control easy, two-stage separation can be carried out, separating rate is fast and effect is good.
In actual use, solvent tank 1 can be open-topped square body structure or cube body structure, certainly It can also be the body structure of other structures form, such as cylindrical box.Dividing plate 2 is set in solvent tank 1, and dividing plate 2 will be molten Cavity in agent case is divided into one-level disengagement chamber 10 and the second-order separation chamber 9, the top of one-level disengagement chamber 10 and the second-order separation chamber 9 and Bottom is connected, and two-stage isolating construction is formd in such solvent tank, and separating effect, reduction point can be improved by two-stage separation From the time.Separation chamber 5 is set in the bottom connection of one-level disengagement chamber 10, the larger liquid of the proportion separated is to separation chamber 5 Interior convergence.After the solvent separation in solvent tank 1 terminates, the first leakage fluid dram 6 for being arranged on the bottom of separation chamber 5 is opened, by proportion Larger solution discharge, after the liquid discharge of larger specific gravity terminates.When needing washing, opening is arranged on the second-order separation chamber 9 Second leakage fluid dram 7 of bottom, DC naphtha, which can be admitted in the cylindric washer of washing machine, to be used to wash.It can be seen that, whole separation behaviour Make control easy.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, the newborn device 4 of being provided with of junction in separation chamber 5 and one-level disengagement chamber 10. The newborn device 4 of change, which can break the moisture content being suspended from solvent, bubble, to be separated.
Specifically, based on above-described embodiment, change newborn device 4 and can be, but not limited to as mesh plate.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, the bottom surface of the cavity in solvent tank 1 is concave bottom surface, and concave bottom surface is most Low spot is located at one-level disengagement chamber 10.Because the bottom surface of the cavity in solvent tank 1 is concave bottom surface, so under gravity, The liquid that the proportion separated in the second-order separation chamber 9 can be made larger, from one-level disengagement chamber 10 and the bottom of the second-order separation chamber 9 The refluxing opening 3 of connectivity part is back in one-level disengagement chamber 10, and then can be flowed into separation chamber 5.
Wherein, concave bottom surface can be, but not limited to as towards separation chamber 5, and the inclined plane tilted down.Concave bottom surface is also It can be the form such as inverted cone surface or recessed sphere.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, separation chamber 5 is inversed taper platform structure.Cavity i.e. in separation chamber 5 is frustum The diameter on (being also round platform) and top is more than the diameter of bottom.Separation chamber 5 is adopted the structure, and is conducive to controlling the row of liquid Put.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, in order to ensure the effect of separation, then it is less than the volume of one-level disengagement chamber 10 The volume of the second-order separation chamber 9.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, solvent tank 1 is structure as a whole with dividing plate 2, such as, but not limited to solvent tank 1 It can be processed with separation chamber 5 using integrated injection molding technique, enhance the reliability that solvent tank 1 is connected with dividing plate 2.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, solvent tank 1 is structure as a whole with separation chamber 5, such as, but not limited to solvent tank 1 can be processed with separation chamber 5 using integrated injection molding technique.Be not in so seam, the company of reducing in junction Connect the possibility of place's leakage.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, one-level disengagement chamber 10 is arranged side by side with the second-order separation chamber 9, from one-level separation The liquid overflowed in chamber 10, which can flow directly into the second-order separation chamber 9, to be continued to separate.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, the bottom integrally connected lower margin support 8 of solvent tank 1 supports 8 by lower margin It is easy to lay the solvent storage tank.
In actual use, if the proportion of solvent is less than the proportion of water, the discharge of the first leakage fluid dram for water, the second leakage fluid dram Discharge for solvent;Conversely, the discharge of the first leakage fluid dram for solvent, the discharge of the second leakage fluid dram for water.
The solution of the present invention, solvent storage tank is used for water-oil separating in itself, and when being applied to dry cleaner, dry cleaner need not be again Oil water separator is separately provided, space is saved.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of solvent storage tank, it is characterised in that including solvent tank, the cavity in the solvent tank is divided into one-level disengagement chamber With the second-order separation chamber, the one-level disengagement chamber is connected with the top and bottom of the second-order separation chamber, the one-level disengagement chamber Bottom be communicated with separation chamber, the bottom of the separation chamber is provided with the first leakage fluid dram, and the bottom of the second-order separation chamber is set There is the second leakage fluid dram.
2. solvent storage tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with dividing plate in the solvent tank, it is described every Cavity in the solvent tank is divided into the one-level disengagement chamber and the second-order separation chamber by plate.
3. solvent storage tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the separation chamber and the company of the one-level disengagement chamber The newborn device of being provided with of the place of connecing.
4. solvent storage tank according to claim 3, it is characterised in that describedization breast device is mesh plate.
5. according to any described solvent storage tanks of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the bottom surface of the cavity in the solvent tank For concave bottom surface, the minimum point of the concave bottom surface is located at the one-level disengagement chamber.
6. according to any described solvent storage tanks of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the separation chamber is inversed taper platform structure.
7. according to any described solvent storage tanks of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the volume of the one-level disengagement chamber is less than The volume of the second-order separation chamber.
8. according to any described solvent storage tanks of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the solvent tank and dividing plate one Structure.
9. according to any described solvent storage tanks of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the solvent tank is with the separation chamber Integrative-structure.
10. according to any described solvent storage tanks of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the one-level disengagement chamber and described two Level disengagement chamber is arranged side by side.
11. according to any described solvent storage tanks of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the first leakage fluid dram discharge is Water, second leakage fluid dram discharge for solvent;Or first leakage fluid dram discharge for solvent, the second leakage fluid dram discharge For water.
CN201310014701.6A 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 Solvent storage tank Active CN103920309B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310014701.6A CN103920309B (en) 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 Solvent storage tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310014701.6A CN103920309B (en) 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 Solvent storage tank

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103920309A CN103920309A (en) 2014-07-16
CN103920309B true CN103920309B (en) 2017-08-22

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3692467A (en) * 1971-07-06 1972-09-19 Textile Technology Textile treating processes and apparatus involving both water and an immiscible solvent
CN2843573Y (en) * 2005-07-07 2006-12-06 中国石化胜利油田有限公司河口采油厂 Mixed-liquid automatic separator
CN202427201U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-09-12 宜宾天原集团股份有限公司 Water removing device for monomer
CN202610586U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-12-19 海尔集团技术研发中心 Oil-water separation device and dry cleaning machine using same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3692467A (en) * 1971-07-06 1972-09-19 Textile Technology Textile treating processes and apparatus involving both water and an immiscible solvent
CN2843573Y (en) * 2005-07-07 2006-12-06 中国石化胜利油田有限公司河口采油厂 Mixed-liquid automatic separator
CN202427201U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-09-12 宜宾天原集团股份有限公司 Water removing device for monomer
CN202610586U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-12-19 海尔集团技术研发中心 Oil-water separation device and dry cleaning machine using same

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Effective date of registration: 20151214

Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China

Applicant after: Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266100 Haier Industrial Park, No. 1, Haier Road, hi tech park, Laoshan District, Shandong, China

Applicant before: Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center

Applicant before: haier group corporation

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